CN217470724U

CN217470724U - Imitative air suction vegetable planter

Info

Publication number: CN217470724U
Application number: CN202220250240.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑江山; 曹艳秋
Original assignee: Qingdao Dashun Jingfeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Dashun Jingfeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-07
Filing date: 2022-02-07
Publication date: 2022-09-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable seeding, in particular to a walking-simulated air-suction vegetable seeder, which comprises a seeder frame body; the side surface of the seeding machine frame body is fixedly connected with a supporting handle; two supporting handles are arranged on the side surface of the seeder frame body; a negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the seeder frame body; the bottom of the negative pressure fan is provided with a first supporting wheel; the first supporting wheels are arranged at the bottom of the seeder frame body and correspond to each other; the side surface of the seeding machine frame body is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod; air exhaust is performed by starting the negative pressure fan, so that the inside negative pressure environment formed by the sowing mechanism is enabled to be arranged through the air duct, vegetable seeds are adsorbed on the sowing disc, the sowing disc is driven to rotate, the vegetable seeds are sowed to the structural design inside the soil, the function of conveniently sowing the vegetable seeds is realized, and the problems that the existing manual sowing labor amount is large and the planting effect is not good are solved.

Description

Imitative air suction vegetable planter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable seeding technical field specifically is a vegetable planter is inhaled to imitative gas.

Background

The vegetables are one of the essential foods in daily diet of people, the most common mode for obtaining the vegetables is to obtain the vegetables by planting, and the vegetables provide a plurality of daily required nutrients such as vitamins, saccharides and the like for people.

The existing vegetable planting mode is to sow, water and the like vegetable seeds through manual work, and more labor can be generated by manual soil turning, water picking, water watering and the like, so that an operator is tired.

When the vegetable seeds are sown in the traditional mode, the labor amount for sowing the vegetables manually is very large, and due to different depths of manual sowing, the vegetable seedlings may be different in morning and evening, so that the seeds are not developed completely, and the defective rate of the vegetables is high; therefore, the following air suction type vegetable sowing machine is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art's not enough, it is very big to solve the manual seeding amount of labour, and the depth that probably appears the seeding differs, and vegetable emergence is inconsistent in the morning and evening probably appear for the seed is developed imperfectly, leads to the higher problem of vegetable defective percentage, the utility model provides an imitative gas suction vegetable seeder.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to a walking-imitating air-suction vegetable seeder, which comprises a seeder frame body; the side surface of the seeding machine frame body is fixedly connected with a supporting handle; two supporting handles are arranged on the side surface of the seeder frame body; a negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the frame body of the seeding machine; the bottom of the negative pressure fan is provided with a first supporting wheel; the first supporting wheels are arranged at the bottom of the seeder frame body and correspond to each other; the side surface of the seeding machine frame body is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod; the arc-shaped connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the seeder frame body corresponding to the direction of the supporting handle; the end part of the arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier; the wheel carrier is rotatably connected with a second supporting wheel; the height of the bottommost end of the second supporting wheel is flush with that of the bottommost end of the first supporting wheel; the wheel carrier is fixedly connected with a seeding mechanism; the output end of the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected and communicated with an air guide pipe; the end part of the air duct is fixedly connected with the sowing mechanism; the problem of current manual seeding amount of labour great, and plant the effect not good is solved.

The wheel carrier is rotatably connected with a balance wheel; the balance wheel is arranged on one side of the wheel frame far away from the first supporting wheel; the height of the bottommost end of the balance wheel is kept flush with that of the bottommost end of the second supporting wheel; so that the sowing effect is better.

A watering mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the sowing mechanism; the output end of the watering mechanism faces the bottom of the sowing mechanism; making seeding simpler.

A colter is fixedly connected to the wheel carrier; the coulter is arranged at the bottom of the wheel frame; the rotating shaft of the second supporting wheel is in contact with the wheel carrier; the coulter is arranged on one side of the sowing mechanism close to the first supporting wheel; solves the problem of different sowing depths and seedling emergence in the morning and evening.

The side wall of the first supporting wheel is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding crawler tooth; the anti-skidding crawler teeth are arranged on the side wall of the first supporting wheel and are regularly arranged in an annular array; the device is more stable when advancing in the soil.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model discloses a start negative-pressure air fan and bleed, and then make the inside negative pressure environment that forms of sowing mechanism through the air duct, adsorb vegetable seeds to the seeding dish, and then drive seeding dish rotates for vegetable seeds sows the inside structural design in soil, has realized the function of convenient seeding vegetable seeds, and it is great to have solved current manual seeding amount of labour, and plants the not good problem of effect.

2. The utility model discloses a when sowing mechanism sows, the structural design that the mechanism that waters carries out watering to soil has realized the function that further reduces operating personnel amount of labour for operating personnel light more when the seeding.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a side view of a sowing machine according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the plow blade of the first embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a scraper according to a second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a seeding frame body; 2. a handle is supported; 3. a negative pressure fan; 4. a gas-guide tube; 5. a first support wheel; 6. an arc-shaped connecting rod; 7. a wheel carrier; 8. a second support wheel; 9. a sowing mechanism; 10. a balance wheel; 11. a watering mechanism; 12. anti-skid crawler teeth; 13. a coulter; 14. and (4) scraping the blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, a seed sowing machine for vegetable with air suction simulation comprises a sowing machine frame 1; the side surface of the seeding machine frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting handle 2; two supporting handles 2 are arranged on the side surface of the seeder frame body 1; a negative pressure fan 3 is fixedly connected to the seeding frame body 1; the bottom of the negative pressure fan 3 is provided with a first supporting wheel 5; the first supporting wheels 5 are arranged at the bottom of the seeder frame 1 and correspond to each other; the side surface of the seeding machine frame body 1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod 6; the arc-shaped connecting rod 6 is arranged on the side wall of the seeding frame body 1 corresponding to the direction of the supporting handle 2; the end part of the arc connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier 7; the wheel carrier 7 is rotatably connected with a second supporting wheel 8; the height of the bottommost end of the second supporting wheel 8 is kept flush with that of the bottommost end of the first supporting wheel 5; the wheel carrier 7 is fixedly connected with a seeding mechanism 9; the output end of the negative pressure fan 3 is fixedly connected and communicated with an air duct 4; the end part of the air duct 4 is fixedly connected with a seeding mechanism 9; at the during operation, when needs sow vegetables, move the device on the field that needs sow, start negative pressure fan 3, make negative pressure fan 3 gaseous from the inside extraction of seeder 9, and then make the inside negative pressure condition that forms of seeder 9, can inhale the seeding dish with the inside vegetable seed of seeder 9 on, and then can drive the seeding dish and rotate, adsorb the seeding dish with the inside vegetable seed of seeder 9 through the negative pressure on, and then drop out through the bottom of seeder 9, and then at the uniform velocity thrust unit, can make vegetable seed automatic seeding in the soil, it is great to have solved current hand-operated seeding momentum, and the not good problem of planting effect.

The wheel carrier 7 is rotatably connected with a balance wheel 10; the balance wheel 10 is arranged on one side of the wheel frame 7 far away from the first supporting wheel 5; the height of the bottommost end of the balance wheel 10 is kept flush with that of the bottommost end of the second support wheel 8; during operation, in the process of sowing, the wheel frame 7 can be supported by the balance wheel 10 arranged on the wheel frame 7, so that the sowing mechanism 9 is kept in a downward state in the process of sowing, and the sowing effect is better.

A watering mechanism 11 is arranged on the side surface of the seeding mechanism 9; the output end of the watering mechanism 11 faces the bottom of the sowing mechanism 9; during operation, in the process of sowing, after the sowing mechanism 9 falls seeds in the land, the watering mechanism 11 can water the land, so that the workload of operators is less, the sowing work is easier, and the sowing is simpler.

A colter 13 is fixedly connected to the wheel frame 7; the coulter 13 is arranged at the bottom of the wheel carrier 7; the rotating shaft of the second supporting wheel 8 is in contact with the wheel carrier 7; the coulter 13 is arranged on one side of the sowing mechanism 9 close to the first supporting wheel 5; when the device runs in the soil during working, the colter 13 can plough the soil firstly, and then the sowing mechanism 9 can sow the seeds in the soil, so that the ploughed soil is basically consistent in depth in the sowing process, and further the sowing depth is basically consistent, and the problem of different sowing depths and seedling emergence in the morning and evening is solved.

The side wall of the first supporting wheel 5 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid crawler tooth 12; a plurality of the anti-skid crawler teeth 12 are arranged on the side wall of the first supporting wheel 5 and are regularly arranged in an annular array; during operation, when the device is pushed, the anti-skidding crawler teeth 12 are inserted into the soil, the possibility that the first supporting wheel 5 idles in the advancing process of the device is reduced, and therefore the device can advance in the soil more stably.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a scraper 14 is fixed on a side wall of the wheel frame 7; the end of the scraper 14 is in contact with the side wall of the balance wheel 10; in operation, when the balance wheel 10 rotates, the surface of the balance wheel 10 contacts with the end of the scraper 14, and then the scraper 14 can scrape off the soil adhered to the surface of the balance wheel 10, so that the surface of the balance wheel 10 is cleaner, and the cleaning device is simpler.

The working principle is that when the device is moved to a field to be sowed when vegetables are sowed in operation, the negative pressure fan 3 is started to enable the negative pressure fan 3 to extract gas from the inside of the sowing mechanism 9, so that a negative pressure condition is formed inside the sowing mechanism 9, vegetable seeds inside the sowing mechanism 9 can be sucked onto the sowing tray, the sowing tray can be driven to rotate, the vegetable seeds inside the sowing mechanism 9 are sucked onto the sowing tray through negative pressure, the vegetable seeds fall out from the bottom of the sowing mechanism 9, and then the vegetable seeds can be automatically sown into the soil through the uniform-speed pushing device, so that the problems of large labor amount and poor planting effect of the existing manual sowing are solved, the balance wheel 10 is arranged on the wheel carrier 7 during sowing, the wheel carrier 7 can be supported, and the sowing mechanism 9 can continuously keep a downward state during sowing, and then make the effect of seeding better, at the in-process of seeding, seeding mechanism 9 falls kind of back in the soil, mechanism 11 that waters can water the soil, make operating personnel's work load still less, seeding work is lighter more, make seeding simpler, when the device is marchd in the soil, coulter 13 can plough the soil earlier, and then sow in the inside of soil through seeding mechanism 9, and then make at the in-process of seeding, the soil depth degree of ploughing is unanimous basically, and then make the depth of seeding also unanimous basically, the problem of sowing depth difference has been solved, the emergence of leading to is different in the morning and evening, when thrust unit, insert the inside of soil through anti-skidding athey tooth 12, the in-process of device marching has been reduced, the possibility that first supporting wheel 5 can the idle running, and then when making the device march in the inside of soil, more steady.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an imitative air suction vegetable seeder which characterized in that: comprises a seeding machine frame body (1); a supporting handle (2) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the seeding machine frame body (1); two supporting handles (2) are arranged on the side surface of the seeder frame body (1); a negative pressure fan (3) is fixedly connected to the seeding machine frame body (1); a first supporting wheel (5) is arranged at the bottom of the negative pressure fan (3); the first supporting wheels (5) are arranged at the bottom of the seeder frame body (1) and correspond to each other; an arc-shaped connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the seeding machine frame body (1); the arc-shaped connecting rod (6) is arranged on the side wall of the seeding machine frame body (1) corresponding to the direction of the supporting handle (2); the end part of the arc-shaped connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier (7); the wheel carrier (7) is rotatably connected with a second supporting wheel (8); the height of the bottommost end of the second supporting wheel (8) is kept flush with that of the bottommost end of the first supporting wheel (5); a seeding mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the wheel carrier (7); the output end of the negative pressure fan (3) is fixedly communicated with an air duct (4); the end part of the air duct (4) is fixedly connected with a sowing mechanism (9).

2. The air suction vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein: the wheel carrier (7) is rotatably connected with a balance wheel (10); the balance wheel (10) is arranged on one side of the wheel carrier (7) far away from the first supporting wheel (5); the height of the bottommost end of the balance wheel (10) is kept flush with that of the bottommost end of the second supporting wheel (8).

3. The air suction vegetable seeder of claim 2, wherein: a watering mechanism (11) is arranged on the side surface of the seeding mechanism (9); the output end of the watering mechanism (11) faces the bottom of the sowing mechanism (9).

4. A trace air suction vegetable seeder as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a colter (13) is fixedly connected to the wheel frame (7); the coulter (13) is arranged at the bottom of the wheel carrier (7); the rotating shaft of the second supporting wheel (8) is in contact with the wheel carrier (7); the coulter (13) is arranged on one side of the sowing mechanism (9) close to the first supporting wheel (5).

5. The air suction vegetable seeder of claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the first supporting wheel (5) is fixedly connected with anti-skidding crawler teeth (12); the anti-skidding crawler teeth (12) are arranged on the side wall of the first supporting wheel (5) and are regularly arranged in an annular array.