Packaging bag stacking device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of stacking devices, in particular to a packaging bag stacking device.
Background
The packaging bag is used for packaging various articles, so that the articles are convenient to transport and store in the production and circulation processes, and are widely used in daily life and industrial production.
Usually, after goods are packed by the packing bags, the goods are piled and stored manually, and because the weight of the packed packing bag body is heavier, more manpower is needed when the packing bags are piled, the labor intensity is high, the piling efficiency is reduced, operators need to pile at different heights in the piling process, the packing bags are easy to topple when the packing bags are not piled neatly, and the life safety of the operators is endangered.
The automatic stacking device for the packaging bags of the prior patent CN202121258014.5 comprises a liftable telescopic belt conveyor and a stacking unit fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic belt conveyor; the stacking unit comprises a portal frame capable of longitudinally moving along the transmission direction of the telescopic belt conveyor, a bracket arranged on one side of the portal frame and capable of lifting, and a secondary belt conveyor arranged on the top of the bracket and capable of transversely moving. The utility model stacks the packaging bags from inside to outside and from bottom to top into the carriage, thereby replacing manual stacking operation of the packaging bags, improving the working efficiency and avoiding the phenomenon of packaging bag damage caused by manual transportation. However, the device is provided with a plurality of belt conveyors and stacking units, and the packaging bag is positioned inaccurately.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a packaging bag stacking device, which aims to solve the technical problems that the packaging bag stacking device in the prior market provided by the background art generally performs stacking storage by manpower, has high labor intensity, reduces the stacking efficiency, is easy to topple over in the stacking process, causes harm to the life safety of operators and is inaccurate in positioning of the packaging bags.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wrapping bag stacking device, includes the organism, be provided with the conveyer belt on the organism, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of organism, four of top fixedly connected with of mounting panel mutual symmetry sets up the bracing piece, four the first fixed plate of top fixedly connected with of bracing piece, be located two of same side rotate respectively on the first fixed plate and be connected with first threaded rod and first guide bar, fixedly connected with first motor on the lateral wall of first fixed plate, the output of first motor is fixed mutually with one end of first threaded rod, sliding connection has two first sliding plates on first threaded rod and the first guide bar, two rotate on the first sliding plate and be connected with second threaded rod and second guide bar, fixedly connected with second motor on the lateral wall of first sliding plate, the output of second motor is fixed mutually with one end of second threaded rod, sliding connection has the second sliding plate on second threaded rod and the second guide bar, the bottom fixedly connected with operation case of second sliding plate, the operation case is connected with motor through two symmetrical rack and pinion and rack, two opposite to each other, the operation case is connected with the three side walls of rack and fixed mutually.
Preferably, the sliding device comprises two T-shaped grooves which are symmetrically arranged in the operation box, the two T-shaped grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks which are matched with the T-shaped grooves, and the tops of the two sliding blocks are fixed with the side walls of the two racks.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel is four first dead levers that mutual symmetry set up, four sliding connection has first slide bar on the first dead lever, four the other end fixedly connected with square board of first slide bar, the pile board has been placed on the square board, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of mounting panel, the output of cylinder is fixed mutually with the lateral wall of square board.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel is used for wrapping bag buffering location's location buffering positioner, buffering positioner is including fixing the second fixed plate at the mounting panel top, fixedly connected with second dead lever on the lateral wall of second fixed plate, sliding connection has the second slide bar on the second dead lever, the other end fixedly connected with locating plate of second slide bar, the cover is equipped with the spring on the second dead lever, the one end and the lateral wall of second fixed plate of spring are fixed mutually, the other end and the lateral wall of locating plate of spring are fixed mutually.
Preferably, the meshing transmission ratio of the gear to the rack is 1:2.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the packaging bag stacking device is provided with the parts such as the extrusion plates, the racks, the gears and the operation boxes, the packaging bags are placed on the conveyor belt, the first motor and the second motor are started, the two extrusion plates on the operation boxes are respectively positioned at two sides of the packaging bags under the transmission action, the third motor is started, the two racks drive the extrusion plates to lean against the packaging bags and clamp and fix the packaging bags under the mutual meshing transmission action of the gears and the racks, and the packaging bags are stacked on the stacking plates through the transmission of the first motor and the second motor, so that the packaging bag stacking device is simple to operate and convenient to implement, can rapidly stack the packaging bags without manual handling, improves the stacking efficiency of the packaging bags, and avoids the harm of manual stacking to the life safety of operators;
2. through the setting of parts such as second dead lever, second slide bar, spring, form the buffering positioner of wrapping bag on the organism, when making things convenient for the wrapping bag to convey on the organism, form accurate location and buffering, fix the wrapping bag in the appointed position on the organism, improve the efficiency of stacking device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a gripping device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a support rod; 5. a first fixing plate; 6. a first threaded rod; 7. a first guide bar; 8. a first motor; 9. a first sliding plate; 10. a second threaded rod; 11. a second guide bar; 12. a second sliding plate; 13. an operation box; 14. a rack; 15. an extrusion plate; 16. a third motor; 17. a gear; 18. a second motor; 19. a second fixing plate; 20. a second fixing rod; 21. a second slide bar; 22. a spring; 23. a positioning plate; 24. a first fixing rod; 25. a first slide bar; 26. a square plate; 27. stacking plates; 28. and (3) a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a packing bag stacking device comprises a machine body 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the machine body 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, four support rods 4 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3, first fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the four support rods 4, two opposite first fixing plates 5 are arranged, a first threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected between one group of two opposite first fixing plates 5, a first guide rod 7 is rotatably connected between the other group of two opposite first fixing plates 5, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one first fixing plate 5 which is connected with the first threaded rod 6, the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the first threaded rod 6, two first sliding plates 9 are respectively and slidably connected to the first threaded rod 6 and the first guide rod 7, a second threaded rod 10 and a second guide rod 11 are rotatably connected between the two first sliding plates 9, a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding plate 9, an output end of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 11 through a second threaded rod 12, and a second sliding box 13 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 12, and a sliding box is fixedly connected to the second guide rod 13.
In this embodiment, slider is including seting up at the inside T type groove that sets up of control box 13 mutual symmetry, sliding connection has rather than assorted slider in two T type grooves, the top of two sliders is fixed with the lateral wall of two racks 14 mutually, make two racks 14 in gliding in-process, it is more steady to remove, prevent to take place to turn on one's side at the in-process of holding, two opposite both ends fixedly connected with stripper plates 15 of two racks 14, rough treatment is done on the opposite lateral wall of two stripper plates 15, mainly in order to improve the interact power between the wrapping bag lateral wall when snatching, avoid snatching the process wrapping bag and drop, fixedly connected with third motor 16 on the lateral wall of control box 13, the output of third motor 16 runs through to the inside fixedly connected with gear 17 of control box 13, and gear 17 and two racks 14 intermeshing set up, gear 17 and rack 14's meshing transmission ratio is 1:2, through the setting of transmission ratio, efficiency when snatching is improved.
In this embodiment, the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel 3 is four first dead levers 24 that mutually symmetry set up, sliding connection has first slide bar 25 on four first dead levers 24, the other end fixedly connected with square board 26 of four first slide bars 25, has placed the stacking board 27 on the square board 26, the top fixedly connected with cylinder 28 of mounting panel 3, the output of cylinder 28 is fixed mutually with the diapire of square board 26, mainly in order to go up and down the stacking board 27 to the different height and pile up, improve the practicality of device.
The top fixedly connected with that mounting panel 3 is used for wrapping bag buffering location's location buffering positioner, buffering positioner is including fixing the second fixed plate 19 at mounting panel 3 top, fixedly connected with second dead lever 20 on the lateral wall of second fixed plate 19, sliding connection has second slide bar 21 on the second dead lever 20, the other end fixedly connected with locating plate 23 of second slide bar 21, the cover is equipped with spring 22 on the second dead lever 20, spring 22's one end is fixed with the lateral wall of second fixed plate 19 mutually, spring 22's the other end is fixed with locating plate 23's lateral wall mutually, when making wrapping bag convey on organism 1, form accurate location and buffering, fix the wrapping bag in the position that appointed on organism 1, improve the efficiency of stacking device, first motor 8, second motor 18, the model 68 YZ of third motor 16, first motor 8, second motor 18, third motor 16 and the output electric connection of commercial power, first motor 8, second motor 18, third motor 16 is as prior art, do not do too much and do not make the repetition.
In the specific use of this embodiment, when the packing bag needs to be stacked, firstly, the packing bag is placed on the conveyor belt 2 of the machine body 1, the packing bag is driven to a position against the side wall of the positioning plate 23 by the transmission of the conveyor belt 2, under the continuous transmission action of the conveyor belt 2, the packing bag extrudes the positioning plate 23, the spring 22 is compressed, the second sliding rod 21 slides on the second fixing rod 20 and stops moving, the packing bag stays at a designated position on the machine body 1, which is beneficial to improving the grabbing precision of the stacking device, then, the first motor 8 and the second motor 18 are started, the operation box 13 is controlled to move left and right or back and forth, the two extrusion plates 15 on the operation box 13 are moved to two sides of the packing bag on the machine body 1 after the positioning is completed, the third motor 16 is started, the gear 17 is driven to rotate, under the mutual meshing transmission action of the gear 17 and the rack 14, the two racks 14 lean against the wrapping bag and clamp it fixedly, the wrapping bag fixed on the operation box 13 is moved to the top of the stacking plate 27 under the transmission action of the first motor 8 and the second motor 18, the third motor 16 is reversed, the wrapping bag clamped on the two squeeze plates 15 is placed on the stacking plate 27, the above-mentioned grabbing and moving modes are repeated, the wrapping bag to be placed is uniformly placed on the stacking plate 27, the operation is simple, the implementation is convenient, the wrapping bag can be quickly stacked without manual carrying, the life safety hazard of operators is avoided while the stacking of the wrapping bag is improved, finally, when the stacked wrapping bag on the stacking plate 27 is required to be moved, the cylinder 28 is started, under the transmission action of the cylinder 28, each first sliding rod 25 slides on each first fixing rod 24, the stacking plate 27 on the square plate 26 is lowered, and the stacked packaging bag is moved by a forklift.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.