CN220370946U - Automatic proportioning device for matrix added water-soluble fertilizer - Google Patents
Automatic proportioning device for matrix added water-soluble fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220370946U CN220370946U CN202321764648.7U CN202321764648U CN220370946U CN 220370946 U CN220370946 U CN 220370946U CN 202321764648 U CN202321764648 U CN 202321764648U CN 220370946 U CN220370946 U CN 220370946U
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- liquid
- fertilizer
- water
- storage barrel
- inlet pipe
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 219
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic proportioning device for adding water-soluble fertilizer into a substrate, which comprises the following components: the proportion-adjustable water and fertilizer pump is used for outputting a fertilizer and water mixed solution after adjusting the proportion of water and fertilizer and liquid; the liquid storage barrel is used for storing the fertilizer-water mixed liquid; the miniature fish tank pump is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel and is connected with a controller outside the external barrel, the miniature fish tank pump is used for outputting the fertilizer-water mixed liquid outside the liquid storage barrel, and the controller is used for controlling the start and stop of the miniature fish tank pump; the floating ball liquid level meter is arranged on the liquid level of the liquid storage barrel in a floating mode and used for detecting the liquid level. According to the utility model, the water and the fertilizer liquid are proportioned by the proportioned water and fertilizer pump and then are sent into the liquid storage barrel through the first liquid outlet pipe, when the liquid level of the fertilizer and water mixed liquid in the liquid storage barrel exceeds the port of the liquid inlet pipe, the controller starts the miniature fish tank pump to pump the fertilizer and water mixed liquid into the liquid inlet pipe, and the fertilizer and water mixed liquid is sent into the substrate through the second liquid outlet pipe, so that the automatic proportioning and the conveying of the water and the fertilizer are realized, and the working efficiency and the using effect are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, in particular to an automatic proportioning device for a matrix-added water-soluble fertilizer.
Background
The water and fertilizer integration is to utilize modern agricultural technology to carry out integration treatment to irrigation water required by crop planting and fertilizer required by crop growth, and to spray the proportioned integrated water and fertilizer to the crops by drip irrigation or micro-spray technology.
Corresponding proportioning equipment is needed to be used in the integrated system for water and fertilizer management, as disclosed in China patent publication No. CN217725387U, the device comprises a proportioning tank body, supporting legs, a containing seat, a material placing tank and a material pouring box, wherein the proportioning tank body is provided with a feed hopper, a water inlet and a discharge hole, and the containing seat is provided with a proportioning structure which can enable the material pouring box to proportion a plurality of proportioning tank bodies; the batching structure is including making the pouring box along holding the vertical reciprocating motion's of seat moving structure, moving structure is including holding the sliding seat of seat vertical reciprocating motion, sliding seat fixedly connected with support frame, the support frame puts the material jar through embracing ring fixed connection, put material jar through-connection has the unloading pipe, fixedly connected with electromagnetic switch valve on the unloading pipe, the PLC controller is connected to electromagnetic switch valve electricity, PLC controller fixed connection is on the supporting leg, support frame fixed connection pouring box, the feed end of pouring box is towards the feed opening of unloading pipe, be equipped with the pouring structure of pouring the fertilizer after weighing into the ratio jar body from the feeder hopper on the pouring box, be equipped with the stirring structure that stirs fertilizer and mix with water on the ratio jar body.
However, after the proportioning device completes proportioning, the liquid fertilizer subjected to proportioning needs to be conveyed to the appointed equipment independently, so that the liquid fertilizer is required to be always in the process of proportioning before conveying, and the two processes cannot be combined to run, so that the working efficiency of the proportioning equipment is greatly reduced, and when a large quantity of liquid fertilizers are required, the working efficiency of the proportioning equipment cannot meet the actual requirements, and the actual use effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, an automatic proportioning device for adding water-soluble fertilizer into a substrate is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic proportioning device for adding water-soluble fertilizer into a substrate, comprising:
the proportion-adjustable water and fertilizer pump is used for outputting a fertilizer and water mixed solution after adjusting the proportion of water and fertilizer and liquid;
the liquid storage barrel is used for storing the fertilizer-water mixed liquid;
the miniature fish tank pump is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel and is connected with a controller outside the external barrel, the miniature fish tank pump is used for outputting the fertilizer-water mixed liquid outside the liquid storage barrel, and the controller is used for controlling the start and stop of the miniature fish tank pump;
the floating ball liquid level meter floats on the liquid level of the liquid storage barrel and detects the liquid level;
the pipeline component is used for connecting the water and fertilizer pump with the liquid storage barrel with adjustable proportion to realize liquid delivery;
and the valve assembly is arranged on the pipeline assembly and used for opening and closing the pipeline.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pipeline assembly comprises a liquid input pipeline, the liquid input pipeline comprises a water inlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a fertilizer liquid inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a first input end of the proportion-adjustable liquid fertilizer pump, the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a liquid storage barrel, and a second input end of the proportion-adjustable liquid fertilizer pump is connected with a mother liquor barrel through the fertilizer liquid inlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the liquid inlet pipe stretches into the position of at most half of the height of the liquid storage barrel, and the fertilizer liquid inlet pipe stretches into the bottom of the mother liquid barrel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pipeline assembly further comprises a liquid output pipeline, the liquid output pipeline comprises a first liquid outlet pipe and a second liquid outlet pipe, one end of the first liquid outlet pipe is connected with the output end of the proportion-adjustable liquid fertilizer pump, the other end of the first liquid outlet pipe is connected with the liquid storage barrel, and a plurality of groups of second liquid outlet pipes are connected with the liquid inlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the other end of the first liquid outlet pipe is arranged above the liquid level of the liquid storage barrel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the second liquid outlet pipes are arranged in parallel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the valve assembly comprises a first valve, a second valve and a third valve, wherein the first valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the second valve is arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe, and the third valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the water and the fertilizer liquid are proportioned by the proportioned water and fertilizer pump and then are sent into the liquid storage barrel through the first liquid outlet pipe, when the liquid level of the fertilizer and water mixed liquid in the liquid storage barrel exceeds the port of the liquid inlet pipe, the controller starts the miniature fish tank pump to pump the fertilizer and water mixed liquid into the liquid inlet pipe, and the fertilizer and water mixed liquid is sent into the substrate through the second liquid outlet pipe, so that the automatic proportioning and the conveying of the water and the fertilizer are realized, and the working efficiency and the using effect are improved.
2. According to the utility model, the liquid level of the mixed liquid of the fertilizer and the water in the liquid storage barrel is detected through the floating ball liquid level meter, if the detected liquid level is higher than the liquid level height in the liquid storage barrel where the first liquid outlet pipe is located, the liquid fertilizer pump and the miniature fish tank pump with adjustable proportion are turned off until the liquid level falls below the first liquid outlet pipe and is above the liquid inlet pipe, the two groups of pump bodies are started again to perform liquid fertilizer proportioning and conveying work, and if the detected liquid level is lower than the liquid level height in the liquid storage barrel where the liquid inlet pipe is located, the miniature fish tank pump is turned off until the liquid level rises above the liquid inlet pipe, and the miniature fish tank pump is started again to perform liquid fertilizer conveying work, so that electric power is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an automatic proportioning device for adding water-soluble fertilizer into a substrate, which is provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Legend description:
1. a water inlet pipe; 2. a water and fertilizer pump with adjustable proportion; 3. a mother liquor barrel; 4. a first liquid outlet pipe; 5. a floating ball level gauge; 6. a liquid storage barrel; 7. a miniature fish tank pump; 8. a controller; 9. a liquid inlet pipe; 10. a second liquid outlet pipe; 11. a first valve; 12. a second valve; 13. and a third valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic proportioning device for adding water-soluble fertilizer into a substrate, comprising:
the ratio-adjustable TF-2504 liquid fertilizer pump 2, wherein, inlet tube 1 is connected with the first input of ratio-adjustable liquid fertilizer pump 2, and the second input of ratio-adjustable liquid fertilizer pump 2 is connected with 15L mother liquor bucket 3 through the liquid fertilizer feed pipe, and the liquid fertilizer feed pipe stretches into mother liquor bucket 3 bottom, and then exports the liquid fertilizer mixture after adjusting the ratio of water and liquid fertilizer. Further, the first valve 11 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 1 and controls the water on-off of the water body entering the water and fertilizer pump 2 with the adjustable proportion.
The liquid storage barrel 6, wherein, first drain pipe 4 one end is connected with the output of proportion adjustable liquid manure pump 2, the other end is connected with liquid storage barrel 6, and the first drain pipe 4 other end sets up in liquid storage barrel 6 liquid level top, feed liquor pipe 9 is connected with liquid storage barrel 6, and feed liquor pipe 9 stretches into liquid storage barrel 6 to half height position at most, be used for storing the fat water mixed solution, multiunit second drain pipe 10 is connected with feed liquor pipe 9, and multiunit second drain pipe 10 parallel arrangement, be used for sending the fat water mixed solution into in the matrix, the automatic ratio and the transport of liquid manure have been realized simultaneously to this embodiment, improve work efficiency and result of use. The second valve 12 is arranged on the first liquid outlet pipe 4 and is used for controlling the on-off of the liquid entering the liquid storage barrel 6; the third valve 13 is installed on the liquid inlet pipe 9 and is used for controlling the on-off of the liquid of the fertilizer-water mixed liquid entering the second liquid outlet pipe 10.
The miniature fish tank pump 7 with the flow rate of 150L/h is arranged at the bottom of the 300L liquid storage barrel 6 and is connected with the controller 8 outside the external barrel, the miniature fish tank pump 7 is used for outputting the fertilizer-water mixed liquid outside the liquid storage barrel 6, and the controller 8 is used for controlling the start and stop of the miniature fish tank pump 7. Under the action of the miniature fish tank pump 7, the fertilizer-water mixture is pumped into the liquid inlet pipe 9 and is sent into the substrate through the second liquid outlet pipe 10. When the liquid level in the liquid storage barrel 6 is lower than the first liquid outlet pipe 4 and higher than the pipe port of the liquid inlet pipe 9, the controller 8 turns on the miniature fish tank pump 7, and when the liquid level in the liquid storage barrel 6 is lower than the liquid inlet pipe 9, the controller 8 turns off the miniature fish tank pump 7.
The floating ball liquid level meter 5 floats on the liquid level of the liquid storage barrel 6 and detects the liquid level. The liquid level in the liquid storage barrel 6 is detected to be not more than the first liquid outlet pipe 4, so that the mixed liquid of the fertilizer and the water in the liquid storage barrel 6 can be guaranteed to be fed into the substrate through the miniature fish tank pump 7, the liquid inlet pipe 9 and the second liquid outlet pipe 10, and the condition that the transportation of the mixed liquid of the fertilizer and the water is interrupted due to the overhigh liquid level in the liquid storage barrel 6 is avoided. .
Working principle: when the liquid fertilizer mixing device is used, firstly, water and fertilizer liquid are mixed by the proportion-adjustable liquid fertilizer pump 2 and then are sent into the liquid storage barrel 6 through the first liquid outlet pipe 4, when the liquid level of the mixed liquid of the liquid fertilizer and the water in the liquid storage barrel 6 exceeds the pipe port of the liquid inlet pipe 9, the controller 8 starts the miniature fish tank pump 7, pumps the mixed liquid of the liquid fertilizer and the water into the liquid inlet pipe 9, and sends the mixed liquid of the liquid fertilizer and the liquid fertilizer into a substrate through the second liquid outlet pipe 10, so that the automatic mixing and the conveying of the liquid fertilizer are realized, and the working efficiency and the using effect are improved;
secondly, detecting the liquid level of the fertilizer water mixture in the liquid storage barrel 6 through the floating ball liquid level meter 5, if the detected liquid level is higher than the liquid level in the liquid storage barrel 6 where the first liquid outlet pipe 4 is located, turning off the water and fertilizer pump 2 and the miniature fish tank pump 7 with adjustable proportion until the liquid level falls below the first liquid outlet pipe 4 and above the liquid inlet pipe 9, starting the two groups of pump bodies again to perform water and fertilizer proportioning and conveying work, and if the detected liquid level is lower than the liquid level in the liquid storage barrel 6 where the liquid inlet pipe 9 is located, turning off the miniature fish tank pump 7 until the liquid level rises above the liquid inlet pipe 9, starting the miniature fish tank pump 7 again to perform water and fertilizer conveying work, and saving electric power.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic proportioning device for adding water-soluble fertilizer into a substrate is characterized by comprising:
a water-fertilizer pump (2) with adjustable proportion is used for outputting a fertilizer-water mixed solution after adjusting the proportion of water and fertilizer solution;
a liquid storage barrel (6) for storing the fertilizer-water mixed liquid;
the miniature fish tank pump (7) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel (6) and is connected with the controller (8) outside the external barrel, the miniature fish tank pump (7) is used for outputting the fertilizer-water mixed liquid outside the liquid storage barrel (6), and the controller (8) is used for controlling the start and stop of the miniature fish tank pump (7);
the floating ball liquid level meter (5) floats on the liquid level of the liquid storage barrel (6) and detects the liquid level;
the pipeline assembly is used for connecting the water and fertilizer pump (2) and the liquid storage barrel (6) with adjustable proportion to realize liquid delivery;
and the valve assembly is arranged on the pipeline assembly and used for opening and closing the pipeline.
2. The automatic proportioning device for matrix-added water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the pipeline assembly comprises a liquid input pipeline, the liquid input pipeline comprises a water inlet pipe (1), a liquid inlet pipe (9) and a fertilizer liquid inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe (1) is connected with a first input end of a proportion-adjustable water-fertilizer pump (2), the liquid inlet pipe (9) is connected with a liquid storage barrel (6), and a second input end of the proportion-adjustable water-fertilizer pump (2) is connected with a mother liquor barrel (3) through the fertilizer liquid inlet pipe.
3. The automatic proportioning device for the matrix-added water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the liquid inlet pipe (9) stretches into the liquid storage barrel (6) at most half of the height, and the fertilizer liquid inlet pipe stretches into the bottom of the mother liquid barrel (3).
4. The automatic proportioning device for matrix-added water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein the pipeline assembly further comprises a liquid output pipeline, the liquid output pipeline comprises a first liquid outlet pipe (4) and a second liquid outlet pipe (10), one end of the first liquid outlet pipe (4) is connected with the output end of the proportional adjustable water-fertilizer pump (2), the other end of the first liquid outlet pipe is connected with the liquid storage barrel (6), and a plurality of groups of second liquid outlet pipes (10) are connected with the liquid inlet pipe (9).
5. The automatic proportioning device for the matrix-added water-soluble fertilizer, as claimed in claim 4, wherein the other end of the first liquid outlet pipe (4) is arranged above the liquid level of the liquid storage barrel (6).
6. An automatic proportioning device for adding water-soluble fertilizer to a substrate according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of groups of second liquid outlet pipes (10) are arranged in parallel.
7. The automatic proportioning device for matrix-added water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 6, wherein the valve assembly comprises a first valve (11), a second valve (12) and a third valve (13), the first valve (11) is installed on the water inlet pipe (1), the second valve (12) is installed on the first liquid outlet pipe (4), and the third valve (13) is installed on the liquid inlet pipe (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321764648.7U CN220370946U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Automatic proportioning device for matrix added water-soluble fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321764648.7U CN220370946U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Automatic proportioning device for matrix added water-soluble fertilizer |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220370946U true CN220370946U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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CN202321764648.7U Active CN220370946U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Automatic proportioning device for matrix added water-soluble fertilizer |
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2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202321764648.7U patent/CN220370946U/en active Active
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