CN209047030U - A kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigation - Google Patents
A kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209047030U CN209047030U CN201821526680.0U CN201821526680U CN209047030U CN 209047030 U CN209047030 U CN 209047030U CN 201821526680 U CN201821526680 U CN 201821526680U CN 209047030 U CN209047030 U CN 209047030U
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- liquid manure
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- irrigation
- manure room
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigations comprising pedestal, feeding device, water tank, liquid manure room, mixing component, filter, irrigation pipe network and controller;Universal wheel is installed below pedestal, water tank, liquid manure room and filter are installed on pedestal;Feeding device includes feed hopper, surge bunker, weighing instrument and feed pipe, and feed hopper is equipped with above surge bunker, and lower section is equipped with feed pipe, and feed pipe protrudes into liquid manure room and which is provided with flow regulator, and weighing instrument is located on surge bunker;Water tank connects liquid manure room by water inlet pipe;Water inlet pipe is equipped with water ga(u)ge;Mixing component includes stirring motor, agitating shaft and stirring blade;Liquid manure room lower right is equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle connects irrigation pipe network;Discharge nozzle is equipped with valve and filter, and filter is equipped with pressure gauge;Controller is electrically connected weighing instrument, flow regulator, water ga(u)ge, stirring motor and valve;The utility model is easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, irrigation efficiency is high, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to irrigation equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigations.
Background technique
As agriculture industrialization constantly upgrades, traditional agriculture gradually exposes some disadvantages, manual work increased costs pair
Production causes adverse effect, improves the mark that mode of agriculture has become modern agriculture, utilizes handle in agricultural production
Fertilizer is mixed into fertigation in irrigation water, to reduce labor intensity and production cost, improves the production level of agricultural, because
Fertilizer dissolubility can be poor, and entering in water cannot cause fertilising unevenness that crop yield is caused to reduce, the prior art from abundant dissolution
In need either manually to be stirred using blender, the dissolution of such working method not only fertilizer is uneven, but also consumes
Power, time-consuming and laborious, working efficiency is low.
In addition, due to containing impurity in water inlet, may cause the stifled of feed pipe or pipe network during Water soluble fertilizer is irrigated
The problem of filling in, bringing blocking to liquid manure irrigation system, can reduce the efficiency of irrigation.
Utility model content
In view of this, providing a kind of structure novel, the water-fertilizer integral that easy to use, time saving and energy saving, irrigation efficiency is high fills
Irrigate device.
A kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigation comprising pedestal, feeding device, water tank, liquid manure room, mixing component, filtering
Device, irrigation pipe network and controller;Universal wheel is installed below the pedestal, facilitates and device is moved to the place for needing to irrigate,
The pedestal upper surface is equipped with water tank, liquid manure room and filter from left to right;The feeding device includes feed hopper, buffering
Storehouse, weighing instrument and feed pipe, the surge bunker top are equipped with feed hopper, and lower section is equipped with feed pipe, and the weighing instrument is located at buffering
On storehouse, for weighing charging fertilizer amount, the feed pipe connects surge bunker bottom, and the other end protrudes into liquid manure room, and which is provided with
Flow regulator, for adjusting the flow of charging;The water tank is equipped with filler pipe, and the water tank passes through described in water inlet pipe connection
Liquid manure room introduces the water into liquid manure room, mixes with fertilizer;The water inlet pipe is equipped with water ga(u)ge, for adjusting flow of inlet water;Institute
Stating mixing component includes stirring motor, agitating shaft and stirring blade, and the stirring motor is placed in the base bottom, and the upper end connects
It connects agitating shaft and protrudes into liquid manure room, several stirring blades are uniformly distributed on the agitating shaft, liquid manure is sufficiently stirred, improve and irrigate effect
Fruit;Liquid manure room lower right is equipped with discharge nozzle, and the discharge nozzle connects irrigation pipe network, for irrigating crops;Institute
Discharge nozzle is stated equipped with valve and filter, the filter is equipped with pressure gauge, when the numerical value of the pressure gauge on filter becomes
When changing to certain degree, the impurity in pipeline has reached certain accumulation, closes valve at this time, filter will do it is internal from
Body cleaning prevents blocking pipeline, influences the efficiency irrigated;The controller is electrically connected weighing instrument, flow regulator, water flow
Meter, stirring motor and valve are required by irrigating, set suitable liquid manure ratio, are weighed centainly by controller control weighing instrument
The fertilizer of amount, then the flow of flow regulator and water ga(u)ge control fertilizer and water is controlled, stirring motor is started by controller,
Fertilizer and water are sufficiently mixed, the uniform liquid manure of configuration concentration, start valve, liquid manure is transported to irrigation by discharge nozzle
Pipe network.
Further, liquid manure room side wall is equipped with observation panel, facilitates the mixing situation of liquid manure in observation ward.
Further, the position that liquid manure chamber interior walls bottom corresponds to agitating shaft is fixedly connected with sealing ring, passes through setting
Sealing ring plays the role of sealing, prevents mixed liquor from flowing out from the gap between liquid manure room and agitating shaft.
Further, the filler pipe connects external water source.
Further, the filter is backwash fine filter, and the pressure gauge on the filter can pass through survey
Measure the size of hydraulic pressure, come detect impurity in filter number, when pressure gauge changes to certain numerical value, then impurity is excessive,
Water flow is slack-off, and filter just carries out itself internal cleaning at this time.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in use, requiring to set suitable water according to irrigating
Fertile ratio weighs a certain amount of fertilizer by controller control weighing instrument, then controls flow regulator and water ga(u)ge control fertilizer
With the flow of water, stirring motor is started by controller, fertilizer and water are sufficiently mixed, the uniform liquid manure of configuration concentration,
It increases irrigation efficiency;Finally start valve, liquid manure is transported to irrigation pipe network by discharge nozzle;Simultaneously when the pressure on filter
When the numerical value change of table is to certain degree, the impurity in pipeline has reached certain accumulation, closes valve, filter meeting at this time
Itself internal cleaning is carried out, blocking pipeline is prevented;Present apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, high degree of automation, it is time saving and energy saving,
Irrigation efficiency is high, is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the water-fertilizer integrated irrigation structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention is shown, a kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigation 10 comprising
Pedestal 20, feeding device 30, water tank 40, liquid manure room 50, mixing component 60, filter 70, irrigation pipe network 80 and controller are (in figure
It is not shown);Universal wheel 21 is installed below the pedestal 20, facilitates and device is moved to the place for needing to irrigate, the pedestal
20 upper surfaces are equipped with water tank 40, liquid manure room 50 and filter 70 from left to right;The feeding device 30 includes feed hopper 31, delays
Storehouse 32, weighing instrument 33 and feed pipe 34 are rushed, feed hopper 31 is equipped with above the surge bunker 32, lower section is equipped with feed pipe 34, described
Weighing instrument 33 is located on surge bunker 32, and for weighing charging fertilizer amount, the feed pipe 34 connects 32 bottom of surge bunker, the other end
Liquid manure room 50 is protruded into, and which is provided with flow regulator 341, for adjusting the flow of charging;The water tank 40 is equipped with plus water
Pipe 41, the water tank 40 connect the liquid manure room 50 by water inlet pipe 42, introduce the water into liquid manure room 50, mix with fertilizer;It is described
Water inlet pipe 42 is equipped with water ga(u)ge 421, for adjusting flow of inlet water;The mixing component 60 includes stirring motor 61, stirring
Axis 62 and stirring blade 63, the stirring motor 61 are placed in 20 bottom of pedestal, and the upper end connection agitating shaft 62 simultaneously protrudes into water
Fertile room 50 is uniformly distributed several stirring blades 63 on the agitating shaft 62, and liquid manure is sufficiently stirred, and improves irrigation effect;The water
Fertile 50 lower right of room is equipped with discharge nozzle 51, and the discharge nozzle 51 connects irrigation pipe network 80, for irrigating crops;It is described
Discharge nozzle 51 is equipped with valve 511 and filter 70, and the filter 70 is equipped with pressure gauge 71, the pressure on filter 70
When the numerical value change of table 71 is to certain degree, the impurity in pipeline has reached certain accumulation, closes valve 511, mistake at this time
Filter 70 will do it itself internal cleaning, prevents blocking pipeline, influences the efficiency irrigated;The controller is electrically connected weighing instrument
33, flow regulator 341, water ga(u)ge 421, stirring motor 61 and valve 511 are required by irrigating, set suitable liquid manure
Ratio weighs a certain amount of fertilizer by controller control weighing instrument 33, then controls flow regulator 341 and the control of water ga(u)ge 421
The flow of fertilizer and water processed starts stirring motor 61 by controller, is sufficiently mixed to fertilizer and water, configuration concentration is uniform
Liquid manure, start valve 511, liquid manure be transported to irrigation pipe network 80 by discharge nozzle 51.
Further, as the preferred of the present embodiment, 50 side wall of liquid manure room is equipped with observation panel 501, facilitates observation ward
The mixing situation of interior liquid manure.
Further, as the preferred of the present embodiment, the position that the 50 inner wall bottom of liquid manure room corresponds to agitating shaft 62 is solid
Surely be connected with sealing ring 621, by be arranged sealing ring 621 play the role of sealing, prevent mixed liquor from liquid manure room 50 with stir
It mixes and is flowed out in the gap between axis 62.
Further, as the preferred of the present embodiment, the filler pipe 41 connects external water source.
Further, as the preferred of the present embodiment, the filter 70 is backwash fine filter, the filter
Pressure gauge 71 on 70 can by measuring the size of hydraulic pressure, come detect impurity in filter 70 number, when pressure gauge 71 becomes
When changing to certain numerical value, then impurity is excessive, and water flow is slack-off, and filter 70 just carries out itself internal cleaning at this time.
Above-mentioned 10 working principle of water-fertilizer integrated irrigation: in use, requiring to set suitable liquid manure ratio according to irrigating
Example weighs a certain amount of fertilizer by controller control weighing instrument 33, then controls flow regulator 341 and the control of water ga(u)ge 421
The flow of fertilizer and water starts stirring motor 61 by controller, is sufficiently mixed to fertilizer and water, configuration concentration is uniform
Liquid manure is increased irrigation efficiency;Finally start valve 511, liquid manure is transported to irrigation pipe network 80 by discharge nozzle 51;It has served as simultaneously
When the numerical value change of pressure gauge 71 on filter 70 is to certain degree, the impurity in pipeline has reached certain accumulation, at this time
Valve 511 is closed, filter 70 will do it itself internal cleaning, prevent blocking pipeline;Whole process is controlled by controller, is saved
Shi Shengli accomplishes largely automatic irrigation, and work efficiency is high.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, certainly cannot be practical to limit with this
Novel interest field, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claim of the utility model still belong to what the utility model was covered
Range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigation, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, feeding device, water tank, liquid manure room, stirring group
Part, filter, irrigation pipe network and controller;Universal wheel is installed below the pedestal, the pedestal upper surface is pacified from left to right
Equipped with water tank, liquid manure room and filter;The feeding device includes feed hopper, surge bunker, weighing instrument and feed pipe, the buffering
Feed hopper is equipped with above storehouse, lower section is equipped with feed pipe, and the weighing instrument is located on surge bunker, and the feed pipe connects surge bunker bottom
Portion, the other end protrudes into liquid manure room, and which is provided with flow regulator;The water tank be equipped with filler pipe, the water tank by into
Water pipe connects the liquid manure room;The water inlet pipe is equipped with water ga(u)ge;The mixing component include stirring motor, agitating shaft and
Stirring blade, the stirring motor are placed in the base bottom, and the upper end connection agitating shaft simultaneously protrudes into liquid manure room, the agitating shaft
On be uniformly distributed several stirring blades;Liquid manure room lower right is equipped with discharge nozzle, and the discharge nozzle connects irrigation pipe network;It is described
Discharge nozzle is equipped with valve and filter, and the filter is equipped with pressure gauge;The controller is electrically connected weighing instrument, flow
Adjuster, water ga(u)ge, stirring motor and valve.
2. water-fertilizer integrated irrigation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: liquid manure room side wall is equipped with observation
Mouthful.
3. water-fertilizer integrated irrigation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: liquid manure chamber interior walls bottom correspondence is stirred
The position for mixing axis is fixedly connected with sealing ring.
4. water-fertilizer integrated irrigation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filler pipe connects external water source.
5. water-fertilizer integrated irrigation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter is backwash fine mistake
Filter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821526680.0U CN209047030U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
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CN201821526680.0U CN209047030U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110915632A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏昂和农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system |
CN111011171A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-17 | 王少平 | Equipment is used to accurate integration decrement of vegetables |
CN115414841A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-12-02 | 金正勇 | Novel fertilizer injection unit convenient to rice planting excellent in use effect |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201821526680.0U patent/CN209047030U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111011171A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-17 | 王少平 | Equipment is used to accurate integration decrement of vegetables |
CN110915632A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏昂和农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system |
CN115414841A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-12-02 | 金正勇 | Novel fertilizer injection unit convenient to rice planting excellent in use effect |
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