CN220023582U - Automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for water and fertilizer areas - Google Patents
Automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for water and fertilizer areas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220023582U CN220023582U CN202320831555.5U CN202320831555U CN220023582U CN 220023582 U CN220023582 U CN 220023582U CN 202320831555 U CN202320831555 U CN 202320831555U CN 220023582 U CN220023582 U CN 220023582U
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- tank
- fertilizer
- water
- supplementing
- mixing
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area, which relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integrated machines and comprises a fertilizer supplementing tank, wherein a mixing tank is arranged on one side of the fertilizer supplementing tank, a material tank is arranged at the front part of one side of the mixing tank, which is far away from the fertilizer supplementing tank, a water storage tank is arranged at the rear part of one side of the mixing tank, a water filling port is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the material tank, the material tank and the top of the mixing tank are connected with a liquid adding pipe, a booster pump is arranged on the other side of the fertilizer supplementing tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on one side of the booster pump, which is far away from the fertilizer supplementing tank, the mixing tank, the material tank and the water storage tank are adopted, and the water storage tank are automatically stirred, the concentration of the water and fertilizer can be monitored in real time to achieve fine regulation and control, and whether water fertilizer needs to be cooled or not can be determined according to the temperature condition of the water fertilizer transmitted by the mixing tank, and the water fertilizer effect is prevented from being directly fertilized due to too high temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integrated machines, in particular to an automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area.
Background
The water and fertilizer integrated technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization, the water and fertilizer integrated technology is characterized in that a soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is blended according to the fertilizer requirement law and characteristics of soil nutrient content and crop types by means of a pressure system or natural fall of topography, fertilizer liquid is supplied with irrigation water together by supplying water and fertilizer through a pipeline system, the fertilizer is uniformly and accurately conveyed to a crop root area, water and fertilizer are supplied through a controllable pipeline system, after the water and fertilizer are integrated, drip irrigation is formed through a pipeline and a dripper, the crop root development and growth area is uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrated, main root system soil always keeps loose and proper water content, meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of different crops, the soil environment and nutrient content conditions, an existing fertilizer supplementing machine can only irrigate crops according to soil humidity in a certain range, most of the existing fertilizer supplementing machines are manually stirred by filling fertilizers after irrigation, and finally irrigation is manually sprayed through corresponding pipelines, so that irrigation work efficiency is low and precision is insufficient.
And the existing fertilizer supplementing machine can not realize automatic fertilizer supplementing operation, people need to observe constantly, and the manual work repeatedly adds fertilizer for a long time can delay time, simultaneously the workload of staff is increased, inconvenience is brought to users, fertilizer loss is easily caused in the actual fertilizer adding process, the effect of fertilizer application is not achieved, a large amount of resources are wasted, the practicability of a fertilizer application device is reduced, the existing spray heads can not spray crops in all directions, and the practical use effect of water and fertilizer is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer all-in-one of mending in liquid manure region, includes the fertilizer supplementing tank, fertilizer supplementing tank one side is equipped with the blending tank, blending tank keeps away from fertilizer supplementing tank one side and is equipped with the material jar by preceding department, blending tank one side is equipped with the water storage tank by back department, water storage tank top is equipped with the water filling port, material tank top is equipped with the feed inlet, material tank and water storage tank top are connected with the liquid feeding pipe with blending tank top, fertilizer supplementing tank opposite side is equipped with the booster pump, fertilizer supplementing tank one side is kept away from to the booster pump is equipped with the solenoid valve, solenoid valve is kept away from booster pump one side and is connected with the drain pipe, the drain pipe top evenly is equipped with a plurality of annular shower nozzle, the drain pipe bottom is equipped with a plurality of telescopic link, telescopic link bottom swing joint has a fixed bolster, the fixed bolster evenly is equipped with a plurality of humidity monitor, the blending tank top is equipped with EC sensor, fertilizer supplementing tank top is equipped with temperature sensor, fertilizer supplementing tank openly is equipped with control panel.
Preferably, a rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing tank, a motor is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, a grinding rod is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a stirring plate is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the control panel is provided with a mixing controller, one side of the top of the mixing controller is provided with a humidity controller, and the other side of the top of the mixing controller is provided with a temperature controller.
Preferably, the material tank and the water storage tank shell are longitudinally provided with the dial gauges.
Preferably, the front ends of the tops of the material tank and the water storage tank are respectively provided with a water suction pump, and the water suction pumps are arranged at positions avoiding the water filling port and the feeding port.
Preferably, a buoyancy valve is arranged in the fertilizer supplementing tank, and the top end part of the buoyancy valve extends out of the fertilizer supplementing tank.
Preferably, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a height adjuster corresponding to the bottom of the electromagnetic valve, and the height adjuster is movably connected with the telescopic rod.
Advantageous effects
According to the utility model, the fertilizer supplementing tank, the mixing tank, the material tank and the water storage tank are adopted, so that water and fertilizer can be stored and added separately, the mixing tank can be used for stirring automatically, fine regulation and control are realized according to the concentration of the water and fertilizer fed back by the EC sensor through real-time monitoring, the buoyancy valve and the temperature sensor are arranged in the fertilizer supplementing tank, the water level in the tank can be monitored in real time, timely fertilizer supplementing is realized, whether the water and fertilizer need to be cooled or not can be determined according to the temperature condition of the water and fertilizer transmitted by the mixing tank, and the water and fertilizer effect is prevented from being reduced due to overhigh temperature and direct fertilization.
According to the utility model, the humidity monitor, the annular spray head, the electromagnetic valve and the control panel are adopted, the humidity monitor monitors the humidity condition in soil in real time, the control panel is utilized to control the time and the adding amount of the water and fertilizer according to the monitoring result, the automation of water and fertilizer adding is realized, the water and fertilizer machine does not need manpower monitoring, the automatic fertilization can be realized, the practicability and the convenience are improved, the annular spray head can spray the water and fertilizer in all directions, and the water and fertilizer utilization rate is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mixing tank of the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a fertilizer supplementing tank; 2. a mixing tank; 3. a material tank; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a water filling port; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a scale; 8. a water pump; 9. a liquid adding tube; 10. a buoyancy valve; 11. a booster pump; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. an annular nozzle; 14. a liquid outlet pipe; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a fixed support; 17. a height adjuster; 18. a humidity monitor; 19. an EC sensor; 20. a temperature sensor; 21. a grinding rod; 22. a stirring plate; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a motor; 25. a control panel; 2501. a humidity controller; 2502. a temperature controller; 2503. and the mixing controller.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model.
Specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic fertilizer-supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area comprises a fertilizer-supplementing tank 1, wherein a mixing tank 2 is arranged on one side of the fertilizer-supplementing tank 1, a material tank 3 is arranged on the front part of one side of the mixing tank 2, which is far away from the fertilizer-supplementing tank 1, a water storage tank 4 is arranged on the rear part of one side of the mixing tank 2, a water filling port 5 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 4, a feeding pipe 9 is arranged at the top of the material tank 3 and the top of the water storage tank 4 and the top of the mixing tank 2, a booster pump 11 is arranged on the other side of the fertilizer-supplementing tank 1, the booster pump 11 can strengthen water pressure to enable water and fertilizer to be timely transmitted to each annular spray head 13, an electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged on one side of the booster pump 11, the electromagnetic valve 12 can accurately control the flow rate of the water and fertilizer, a liquid outlet pipe 14 is connected on one side of the electromagnetic valve 12, a plurality of annular spray heads 13 are uniformly arranged on the top of the liquid outlet pipe 14, the annular spray heads 13 can spray the water and fertilizer in all directions, the utility model provides an improved liquid manure utilization ratio, drain pipe 14 bottom is equipped with a plurality of telescopic link 15, can adjust annular shower nozzle 13 height according to the crop growth condition, telescopic link 15 bottom swing joint has fixed bolster 16, fixed bolster 16 evenly is equipped with a plurality of humidity monitoring appearance 18, humidity monitoring appearance 18 can real-time supervision soil internal humidity condition, the mixing tank 2 top is equipped with EC sensor 19, EC sensor 19 can the mixed liquid manure concentration of real-time supervision, thereby control the additive amount of water and fertilizer as required, the fertilizer supplementing tank 1 top is equipped with temperature sensor 20, can decide whether need cool off the liquid manure according to the liquid manure temperature condition that mixing tank 2 was transferred, prevent that the too high direct fertilization of temperature from reducing the liquid manure effect, fertilizer supplementing tank 1 front is equipped with control panel 25, control panel 25 can each monitoring facilities of accurate control.
The inside pivot 23 that runs through of blending tank 2, blending tank 2 bottom is connected with motor 24, the pivot 23 is equipped with grinding rod 21 by the upper end, grinding rod 21 is convenient for with water intensive mixing with fertilizer by the lower extreme, the pivot 23 is equipped with stirring board 22 by the lower extreme, control panel 25 bottom is equipped with compounding controller 2503, compounding controller 2503 top one side is equipped with humidity controller 2501, compounding controller 2503 top opposite side is equipped with temperature controller 2502, material jar 3 and water storage tank 4 shell all vertically are equipped with scale table 7, can know the water level condition in material jar 3 and the water storage tank 4 and come timely feed supplement, material jar 3 and water storage tank 4 top front end all are equipped with suction pump 8, and suction pump 8 is established in the position of avoiding water filling mouth 5 and feed inlet 6, the inside buoyancy valve 10 that is equipped with of moisturizing tank 1, and buoyancy valve 10 top part stretches out moisturizing tank 1, can judge the interior water level condition of moisturizing tank 1 according to the altitude mixture valve 10, conveniently in time, liquid outlet pipe 14 corresponds solenoid valve 12 department bottom and is equipped with altitude controller 17, and altitude controller 17 and flexible connection.
Specific embodiment II:
referring to fig. 1-4, instead of using solenoid valve 12, a pneumatic valve may be used which has the advantages of fast reaction speed and adjustable liquid flow rate, corrosion resistance, suitability for frequent switching, long service life, and low cost.
Third embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-4, the motor 24 can be directly replaced by a cylinder, the cylinder drive has working reliability, faults caused by overlarge dust during machine working are not easy to occur, the working principle is simple, and maintenance can be performed on the motor without disassembly.
To sum up:
1. the fertilizer supplementing tank 1, the mixing tank 2, the material tank 3 and the water storage tank 4 are adopted, so that water and fertilizer can be stored and added separately, meanwhile, the water and fertilizer can be automatically stirred, the concentration of the water and fertilizer can be monitored in real time to realize fine regulation and control, water or fertilizer can be timely added, whether the water and fertilizer need to be cooled or not can be determined according to the temperature condition of the water and fertilizer transmitted from the mixing tank 2, and the water and fertilizer effect can be prevented from being reduced due to the fact that the water and fertilizer are directly fertilized at too high temperature;
2. adopt humidity monitor 18, annular shower nozzle 13, solenoid valve 12, control panel 25, realized the interior humidity condition of real-time supervision soil to rational control adds the opportunity and the volume of adding of liquid manure, realize liquid manure and add automaticly, and make liquid manure machine need not the manpower monitoring, can also automatic fertilization, improved practicality and convenience, can also all-round spray liquid manure, improved liquid manure utilization ratio.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer all-in-one of mending in liquid manure region, includes and mends fertile jar (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fertilizer supplementing tank, including fertilizer supplementing tank (1), material tank (2), material tank (3) are equipped with in the department of fertilizer supplementing tank (1) one side was kept away from to mix tank (2), material tank (4) are equipped with in department of fertilizer supplementing tank (1) one side was kept away from the back, water storage tank (4) top is equipped with water filling port (5), material tank (3) top is equipped with feed inlet (6), material tank (3) and water storage tank (4) top are connected with liquid feeding pipe (9) with mixing tank (2) top, fertilizer supplementing tank (1) opposite side is equipped with booster pump (11), fertilizer supplementing tank (1) one side is kept away from to booster pump (11) is equipped with solenoid valve (12), one side of the electromagnetic valve (12) far away from the booster pump (11) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (14), a plurality of annular spray heads (13) are uniformly arranged at the top of the liquid outlet pipe (14), a plurality of telescopic rods (15) are arranged at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (14), a fixed support (16) is movably connected at the bottom of the telescopic rods (15), a plurality of humidity monitors (18) are uniformly arranged at the fixed support (16), an EC sensor (19) is arranged at the top of the mixing tank (2), a temperature sensor (20) is arranged at the top of the fertilizer supplementing tank (1), the front of the fertilizer supplementing tank (1) is provided with a control panel (25).
2. The automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing tank is characterized in that a rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the mixing tank (2), a motor (24) is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (2), a grinding rod (21) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (23), and a stirring plate (22) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (23).
3. The automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the control panel (25) is provided with a mixing controller (2503), one side of the top of the mixing controller (2503) is provided with a humidity controller (2501), and the other side of the top of the mixing controller (2503) is provided with a temperature controller (2502).
4. The automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area according to claim 1, wherein: the shells of the material tank (3) and the water storage tank (4) are longitudinally provided with a scale (7).
5. The automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area according to claim 1, wherein: the front ends of the tops of the material tank (3) and the water storage tank (4) are respectively provided with a water suction pump (8), and the water suction pumps (8) are arranged at positions avoiding the water filling port (5) and the feed inlet (6).
6. The automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the fertilizer supplementing tank (1) is provided with a buoyancy valve (10), and the top end part of the buoyancy valve (10) extends out of the fertilizer supplementing tank (1).
7. The automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for a water and fertilizer area according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (14) corresponding to the electromagnetic valve (12) is provided with a height regulator (17), and the height regulator (17) is movably connected with the telescopic rod (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831555.5U CN220023582U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for water and fertilizer areas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831555.5U CN220023582U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for water and fertilizer areas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220023582U true CN220023582U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831555.5U Active CN220023582U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Automatic fertilizer supplementing integrated machine for water and fertilizer areas |
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| CN (1) | CN220023582U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117941563A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 潍坊市农业科学院(山东省农业科学院潍坊市分院) | Intelligent irrigation device for vegetable planting |
-
2023
- 2023-04-11 CN CN202320831555.5U patent/CN220023582U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117941563A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 潍坊市农业科学院(山东省农业科学院潍坊市分院) | Intelligent irrigation device for vegetable planting |
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