CN215500468U

CN215500468U - Adjustable water fertilizer machine

Info

Publication number: CN215500468U
Application number: CN202121466926.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文培; 胡建龙; 王飞
Original assignee: Kexin Tianjin Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kexin Tianjin Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-29

Abstract

The invention provides an adjustable water fertilizer machine, which comprises a fertilizer hopper, a mixing tank and a water tank, wherein the mixing tank and the water tank are arranged on a base; a stirring device is arranged in the mixing tank; the lower end of the fertilizer hopper is provided with a material distribution structure, and each blanking pipe is arranged corresponding to the lowest part of the material distribution structure; a water supply pipeline is connected between the water tank and the mixing tank, and a water supply pump is arranged on the water supply pipeline; and a liquid outlet is formed in the mixing tank. The mixing tank is reasonable in structural design, the mixing tank is mounted on the base through the mounting frame in an adjustable height mode, fertilizers in the fertilizer hopper respectively fall into different positions of the mixing tank along the feeding pipes, the fertilizers are effectively dispersed in a fertilizer adding stage, uniform mixing of the fertilizers is facilitated, the fertilizer mixing efficiency is improved, the working pressure of the stirring device is reduced, and the water-fertilizer solution mixing effect is guaranteed.

Description

Adjustable water fertilizer machine

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation production equipment, and particularly relates to an adjustable water and fertilizer machine.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. The liquid manure machine is the equipment that designs based on water resource rational utilization and fertilizer rational use, though has great progress for traditional fertigation, in the use, still has the poor and fertilizer mixing efficiency low problem of liquid manure mixed solution mixing homogeneity, is unfavorable for accurate control liquid manure ratio, influences the output and the quality of crops. Especially for some indissolvable fertilizers, the fertilizer is easy to sink into the bottom of the mixing tank, so that the solution is not easy to be uniformly mixed, and certain resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides an adjustable water fertilizer machine.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme created by the invention is realized as follows:

an adjustable water and fertilizer machine comprises a fertilizer hopper, a mixing tank and a water tank, wherein the mixing tank and the water tank are arranged on a base;

a stirring device is arranged in the mixing tank; the lower end of the fertilizer hopper is provided with a material distribution structure, and each blanking pipe is arranged corresponding to the lowest part of the material distribution structure; a water supply pipeline is connected between the water tank and the mixing tank, and a water supply pump is installed on the water supply pipeline; and a liquid outlet is formed in the mixing tank.

Further, the water tank is detachably mounted on the base.

Further, the mixing tank is mounted on the base through a mounting frame with adjustable height.

Further, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft which is rotatably arranged in the mixing tank and a plurality of groups of stirring paddle components which are arranged on the stirring shaft; the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism.

Further, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor.

Further, the material distributing structure comprises a conical bulge, and the tip of the material distributing structure faces upwards.

Furthermore, the center of the material distributing structure is consistent with the center of the fertilizer hopper, the conical tip of the material distributing structure plays a role in dispersing fertilizer, and the fertilizer, no matter granular fertilizer or liquid fertilizer, can be dispersed to all positions of the outer circumference of the material distributing structure by means of gravity and fall into the mixing tank by means of gravity.

Further, the liquid outlet is arranged at the lower part of the mixing tank and is positioned at one side of the mixing tank, which is far away from the water tank.

The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

the mixing tank is reasonable in structural design, the mixing tank is mounted on the base through the mounting frame in an adjustable height mode, fertilizers in the fertilizer hopper respectively fall into different positions of the mixing tank along the feeding pipes, the fertilizers are effectively dispersed in a fertilizer adding stage, uniform mixing of the fertilizers is facilitated, the fertilizer mixing efficiency is improved, the working pressure of the stirring device is reduced, and the water-fertilizer solution mixing effect is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a mixing tank with a collection tank in an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is provided.

An adjustable water fertilizer machine, as shown in figures 1 to 2, comprises a fertilizer hopper 1, a mixing tank 3 and a water tank 4 which are arranged on a base 2, wherein the mixing tank is axially and horizontally arranged. The fertilizer hoppers are arranged above the mixing tank correspondingly, a plurality of blanking pipes 5 are arranged on the periphery of the mixing tank, the upper ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the fertilizer hoppers, and the lower ends of the blanking pipes extend into the mixing tank; and a stirring device 6 is arranged in the mixing tank.

The lower end of the fertilizer hopper is provided with a material distribution structure 7, and each blanking pipe is arranged corresponding to the lowest part of the material distribution structure; a water supply pipeline 8 is connected between the water tank and the mixing tank, and a water supply pump 9 is installed on the water supply pipeline; the mixing tank is provided with a liquid outlet 10, and the mixed solution in the mixing tank can be taken out by opening a valve at the liquid outlet. To facilitate the external piping, the liquid outlet is typically disposed at a lower portion of the mixing tank and on a side of the mixing tank remote from the water tank. In an alternative embodiment, a shut-off valve may be installed on each down pipe, opening or closing the shut-off valve as needed.

The water tank is detachably mounted on the base. The blending tank is installed on the base through height-adjustable's mounting bracket 11, can be according to actual need, the height of adjustment mounting bracket, and then change the mounting height of blending tank, and technical personnel in the field adopt the structural style of prior art means design mounting bracket, can realize with the blending tank as required fixed to required high position can.

Generally, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft 12 rotatably arranged in the mixing tank and a plurality of groups of stirring paddle components 13 arranged on the stirring shaft; the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism 14. Typically, the drive mechanism includes a servo motor.

The material distributing structure comprises a conical bulge, and the tip end of the material distributing structure is upward. Preferably, the center of the distributing structure is consistent with that of the fertilizer hopper. The awl point of dividing the material structure plays the effect of dispersed fertilizer, no matter is graininess fertilizer or liquid fertilizer, and the homoenergetic is by gravity dispersion to dividing outer circumference of material structure each department to drop to the blending tank in through gravity, it needs to point out that the part that the unloading pipe stretched into in the blending tank generally does not submerge below the liquid level, more is favorable to the fertilizer diffusion, improves and mixes the effect, and has effectively reduced agitating unit's work burden, and mixing efficiency also obtains improving.

In an optional embodiment, the blending tank bottom is equipped with collecting vat 15, the collecting vat is less than the inside bottom surface of blending tank major structure, the intercommunication has back flow 16 on the backward flow mouth of this collecting vat bottom, the blending tank is stretched into from the blending tank top to the back flow upper end, install return pump 17 on the back flow, return the mixed liquid that will fall into in the collecting vat to the blending tank top once more through the return pump, the mixed liquid in the blending tank plays the effect of circulation and stirring, effectively strengthened mixed effect, especially to the mixed liquid part that granule or powdered fertilizer do not decompose completely, can get into the blending tank from the blending tank top again, mix the stirring once more, very big improvement the homogeneity of mixed solution in the blending tank, the difficult stirring and the extravagant problem of resource of fertilizer after having solved difficult dissolved sinking.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure machine with adjustable which characterized in that: the fertilizer mixing device comprises a fertilizer hopper, a mixing tank and a water tank, wherein the mixing tank and the water tank are arranged on a base; a stirring device is arranged in the mixing tank; the lower end of the fertilizer hopper is provided with a material distribution structure, and each blanking pipe is arranged corresponding to the lowest part of the material distribution structure; a water supply pipeline is connected between the water tank and the mixing tank, and a water supply pump is installed on the water supply pipeline; and a liquid outlet is formed in the mixing tank.

2. The adjustable water fertilizer machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank is detachably mounted on the base.

3. The adjustable water fertilizer machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mixing tank is mounted on the base through a mounting frame with adjustable height.

4. The adjustable water fertilizer machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft which is rotatably arranged in the mixing tank and a plurality of groups of stirring paddle components which are arranged on the stirring shaft; the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism.

5. The adjustable water fertilizer machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor.

6. The adjustable water fertilizer machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material distributing structure comprises a conical bulge, and the tip end of the material distributing structure is upward.

7. The adjustable water fertilizer machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the center of the material distributing structure is consistent with that of the fertilizer hopper.

8. The adjustable water fertilizer machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid outlet is arranged at the lower part of the mixing tank and is positioned at one side of the mixing tank far away from the water tank.