CN220365194U - Energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board for building - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220365194U CN220365194U CN202321746876.1U CN202321746876U CN220365194U CN 220365194 U CN220365194 U CN 220365194U CN 202321746876 U CN202321746876 U CN 202321746876U CN 220365194 U CN220365194 U CN 220365194U
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- calcium silicate
- silicate board
- slot
- screw hole
- board layer
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- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 etc.) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board for buildings, and relates to the technical field of building boards. The calcium silicate board comprises an upper calcium silicate board layer, a sound insulation board layer and a lower calcium silicate board layer; the lower side of the upper calcium silicate board layer is provided with a first slot; the upper side and the lower side of the sound insulation plate layer are respectively provided with a first inserting plate and a second inserting groove, and the parallel directions of the first inserting plate and the second inserting groove are mutually perpendicular; the sound insulation board layer is clamped in the first slot through the first plugboard; the upper side of the lower calcium silicate board layer is provided with a second inserting plate, and the lower calcium silicate board layer is clamped in a second slot through the second inserting plate; a first locking structure is arranged between the first plugboard and the first slot; a second locking structure is arranged between the second plugboard and the second slot. Through setting up the sound-proof sheet layer between double-deck calcium silicate board, both kept the good performance of calcium silicate board, strengthened the sound insulation effect of panel again, simultaneously, through setting up picture peg and the slot of side by side direction mutually perpendicular, showing the holistic structural strength of reinforcing the plate body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building boards, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for buildings.
Background
The calcium silicate board is a new green environment protection building material, which is made up by using siliceous material (main component is SiO2, such as quartz powder, fly ash and diatomite, etc.), calcareous material (main component is CaO, such as lime, carbide mud and cement, etc.), fibre material and auxiliary agent according to a certain proportion, and adopting the processes of shoveling, mould pressing and autoclaved curing, etc. and possesses the good characteristics of high strength, light weight, high heat-insulating property and nonflammability, etc. and can be extensively used in the fields of inner wall board, outer wall board, ceiling board, curtain wall lining board, composite wall body panel, insulating material and roof laying, etc.. However, in practical application, only the calcium silicate board structure often cannot meet the demands of households, for example, buildings in KTV places and hotels often need to be added with fireproof materials and sound insulation materials for combined use, and when in installation, the building needs to be adhered and fixed by adopting adhesive materials or punching holes, and the application or punching and fixing of the adhesive materials with large coverage area increases the working strength of constructors, increases the installation cost and is unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection.
Therefore, the development of the energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board material for the building has important significance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for buildings, which not only maintains the excellent performances of high strength, light weight and high heat preservation of the calcium silicate board, but also enhances the sound insulation effect of the board by arranging a sound insulation board layer between two layers of calcium silicate boards, and is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board for building, which comprises an upper calcium silicate board layer, a sound insulation board layer and a lower calcium silicate board layer which are arranged from top to bottom; the lower side of the upper calcium silicate board layer is provided with a plurality of first slots which are uniformly arranged side by side; the upper side and the lower side of the sound insulation plate layer are respectively provided with a plurality of first plugboards and second slots which are uniformly arranged side by side, and the side by side directions of the first plugboards and the second slots are mutually perpendicular; the first plugboard corresponds to the first slot in position; the sound insulation board layer is clamped in the first slot through the first plugboard; the upper side of the lower calcium silicate board layer is provided with a plurality of second plugboards which are uniformly arranged side by side, and the positions of the second plugboards correspond to the positions of the second slots; the lower calcium silicate board layer is clamped in the second slot through the second plugboard; a first locking structure is arranged between the first plugboard and the first slot; and a second locking structure is arranged between the second plugboard and the second slot.
Above-mentioned sound-proof sheet layer passes through first picture peg joint in the first slot of last calcium silicate sheet layer, and lower calcium silicate sheet layer passes through second picture peg joint in the second slot of sound-proof sheet layer to this joint forms the calcium silicate sheet for building can avoid using a large amount of adhesives to bond, avoid fixed in a large scale punching, simultaneously, through setting up first picture peg, first slot and second picture peg, the second slot of side by side direction mutually perpendicular, be right angle staggered arrangement, can strengthen the holistic structural strength of plate, the firmness and the intensity of overall structure have not only been guaranteed to above-mentioned calcium silicate board for building, still be favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Further, the first locking structure comprises a first screw hole arranged on the first slot and a second screw hole arranged on the first inserting plate, the second screw hole corresponds to the first screw hole in specification and position, and the second screw hole is fixed with the first screw hole through a penetrating screw.
Further, the second locking structure comprises a third screw hole arranged on the second slot and a fourth screw hole arranged on the second plugboard, the fourth screw hole corresponds to the third screw hole in specification and position, and a penetrating screw is arranged in the fourth screw hole and the third screw hole to fix the fourth screw hole.
Above-mentioned structure through set up the screw in slot and picture peg, set up the screw again and run through fixedly and be favorable to further strengthening calcium silicate board overall structure's intensity to avoid using a large amount of sticky materials or punching on a large scale and fix the bonding fixedly, be favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Further, the soundproof board layer is a wood fiber board. The wood fiber board has obvious sound insulation effect due to loose materials and complicated fiber arrangement, and the air contained in the wood fiber board can absorb certain noise. The arrangement of the wood fiber board between the upper calcium silicate board layer and the lower calcium silicate board layer not only maintains the excellent performance of the calcium silicate board, but also meets the sound insulation requirement of households.
Further, the upper calcium silicate board layer and the lower calcium silicate board layer are coated with a waterproof coating layer and a fireproof wear-resistant UV paint layer. The waterproof and fireproof performances of the calcium silicate board are further enhanced by coating the surfaces of the upper calcium silicate board layer and the lower calcium silicate board layer with a waterproof coating and a fireproof and wear-resistant UV paint layer.
Further, the waterproof coating adopts acrylic waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating. The polypropylene waterproof paint and the polyurethane waterproof paint have excellent performances of long durability, ultraviolet radiation resistance and the like, and are preferable waterproof materials for buildings.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for buildings, which not only maintains the excellent performances of high strength, light weight, high heat preservation and the like of the calcium silicate board, but also enhances the integral sound insulation effect of the board body and improves the experience and satisfaction of households by arranging the sound insulation board layer between the two layers of calcium silicate board layers. Simultaneously, through setting up first picture peg, first slot and second picture peg, second slot and the screw that corresponds of side by side direction mutually perpendicular, be right angle staggered arrangement, can strengthen the holistic structural strength of plate body, directly can carry out on-the-spot joint installation when using, need not to use the gluing agent on a large scale or adopt the punching to bond fixedly, be favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective.
2. The surfaces of the upper calcium silicate plate layer and the lower calcium silicate plate layer are coated with a waterproof coating and a fireproof wear-resistant UV paint layer, so that the waterproof and fireproof performances of the calcium silicate plate are further enhanced, and the waterproof and fireproof requirements of households are met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for construction according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for construction according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a side view of an energy efficient and environmentally friendly calcium silicate board for construction according to the first embodiment;
in the figure: 1. a calcium silicate board layer is arranged on the upper surface of the glass plate; 2. a sound insulation board layer; 3. a lower calcium silicate board layer; 4. a first slot; 5. a first plugboard; 6. a second slot; 7. a second plugboard; 8. a waterproof coating; 9. fireproof wear-resistant UV paint layer; 10. a first screw hole; 11. a second screw hole; 12. a third screw hole; 13. a fourth screw hole; 14. and (5) penetrating the screw.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present patent will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present patent, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of this patent, are within the scope of protection of this patent.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present patent is described in further detail below by way of specific examples of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for building provided by the embodiment comprises an upper calcium silicate board layer 1, a sound insulation board layer 2 and a lower calcium silicate board layer 3 which are arranged from top to bottom; the lower side of the upper calcium silicate board layer 1 is provided with a plurality of first slots 4 which are uniformly arranged side by side; the upper side and the lower side of the sound insulation board layer 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of first plugboards 5 and second slots 6 which are uniformly arranged side by side, and the side by side directions of the first plugboards 5 and the second slots 6 are mutually perpendicular; the first plugboard 5 corresponds to the position of the first slot 4; the sound insulation board layer 2 is clamped in the first slot 4 through the first plugboard 5; the upper side of the lower calcium silicate board layer 3 is provided with a plurality of second plugboards 7 which are uniformly arranged side by side, and the second plugboards 7 correspond to the second slots 6 in position; the lower calcium silicate board layer 3 is clamped in the second slot 6 through the second plugboard 7; a first locking structure is arranged between the first plugboard 5 and the first slot 4; a second locking structure is arranged between the second plugboard 7 and the second slot 6; the first locking structure comprises a first screw hole 10 arranged on the first slot and a second screw hole 11 arranged on the first plugboard, the second screw hole 11 corresponds to the first screw hole 10 in specification and position, and the second screw hole 11 is fixed with the first screw hole 10 by a penetrating screw; the second locking structure comprises a third screw hole 12 arranged on the second slot and a fourth screw hole 13 arranged on the second plugboard, the fourth screw hole 13 corresponds to the third screw hole 12 in specification and position, and a through screw 14 is arranged in the fourth screw hole 13 and the third screw hole 12 for fixation; the surfaces of the upper calcium silicate board layer 1 and the lower calcium silicate board layer 3 are respectively coated with a waterproof coating 8 and a fireproof wear-resistant UV paint layer 9.
The upper calcium silicate board layer 1 and the lower calcium silicate board layer 3 are novel green environment-friendly building materials, which are mainly made of silicon and calcium, and are subjected to treatment such as autoclaving maintenance and surface polishing by using the exquisite technology of rolling and pressurizing to generate the calcium silicate board layer mainly made of mullite crystal structures. The wood fiber board has obvious sound insulation effect due to loose materials and complicated fiber arrangement. The waterproof coating 8 adopts acrylic waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating, and the polypropylene waterproof coating and the polyurethane waterproof coating have long-term durable and ultraviolet radiation resistant excellent performances and are preferable waterproof materials for buildings.
The sound insulation board layer 2 is arranged between the upper calcium silicate board layer 1 and the lower calcium silicate board layer 3, so that the high strength, light weight, high heat insulation performance and other excellent performances of the calcium silicate board are reserved, the overall sound insulation effect of the board body is enhanced, meanwhile, the integral structural strength of the board body can be enhanced by arranging the first inserting board 5, the first inserting grooves 4, the second inserting board 7 and the second inserting grooves 6 which are mutually perpendicular in the side-by-side direction and in right-angle staggered arrangement, and screw holes are formed in two sides of the inserting board and the inserting grooves, so that the integral strength is further enhanced by the penetrating screws 14. The waterproof coating 8 and the fireproof and wear-resistant UV paint layer 9 are coated on the surfaces of the upper calcium silicate board layer 1 and the lower calcium silicate board layer 3, so that the waterproof and fireproof performances of the calcium silicate board are further enhanced.
The above examples describe the practice of the utility model in detail, however, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Many simple modifications and variations of the technical solution of the present utility model are possible within the scope of the claims and technical idea of the present utility model, which simple modifications are all within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board for the building is characterized by comprising an upper calcium silicate board layer, a sound insulation board layer and a lower calcium silicate board layer which are arranged from top to bottom; the lower side of the upper calcium silicate board layer is provided with a plurality of first slots which are uniformly arranged side by side; the upper side and the lower side of the sound insulation plate layer are respectively provided with a plurality of first plugboards and second slots which are uniformly arranged side by side, and the side by side directions of the first plugboards and the second slots are mutually perpendicular; the first plugboard corresponds to the first slot in position; the sound insulation board layer is clamped in the first slot through the first plugboard; the upper side of the lower calcium silicate board layer is provided with a plurality of second plugboards which are uniformly arranged side by side, and the positions of the second plugboards correspond to the positions of the second slots; the lower calcium silicate board layer is clamped in the second slot through the second plugboard; a first locking structure is arranged between the first plugboard and the first slot; a second locking structure is arranged between the second plugboard and the second slot;
the first locking structure comprises a first screw hole arranged on the first slot and a second screw hole arranged on the first inserting plate, the second screw hole corresponds to the first screw hole in specification and position, and the second screw hole is fixed with the first screw hole through a penetrating screw.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for construction according to claim 1, wherein the second locking structure comprises a third screw hole arranged on the second slot and a fourth screw hole arranged on the second insertion plate, the fourth screw hole corresponds to the third screw hole in specification and position, and a penetrating screw is arranged in the fourth screw hole and the third screw hole for fixation.
3. The energy efficient and environmentally friendly calcium silicate board for construction according to claim 1, wherein the sound insulation board layer is a wood fiber board.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for construction according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the upper and lower calcium silicate board layers are coated with waterproof coatings.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly calcium silicate board for building according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the upper calcium silicate board layer and the lower calcium silicate board layer are coated with fireproof and wear-resistant UV paint layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321746876.1U CN220365194U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321746876.1U CN220365194U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220365194U true CN220365194U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89520812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321746876.1U Active CN220365194U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Energy-saving environment-friendly calcium silicate board for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220365194U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321746876.1U patent/CN220365194U/en active Active
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