CN220362393U

CN220362393U - Panel processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN220362393U
Application number: CN202320656367.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈彦东
Original assignee: Shaoguan City Beauty Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan City Beauty Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-29
Filing date: 2023-03-29
Publication date: 2024-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment, and discloses a plate processing device which comprises a polishing mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the polishing mechanism comprises a cutter, a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the cutter comprises a cutter head provided with a plurality of polishing cutters and corner cutters arranged on two sides of the cutter head; the base is provided with a first motor for driving the cutter disc to rotate and a second motor for driving the corner cutter to rotate, the base is provided with a first X-axis driving module and a first Y-axis driving module, the first motor is installed on the first X-axis driving module, and the second motor is installed on the first Y-axis driving module; the conveying mechanism comprises: a feeding part and a discharging part; the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through set up the corner cut sword in the both sides of blade disc, can also utilize the corner cut sword panel to process when polishing the four sides of panel, improve work efficiency to also need not add the relevant equipment of processing panel corner, reduction in production cost.

Description

Panel processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment, in particular to a plate processing device.

Background

After the plate workpiece is cut, the cut surface is easy to become a rough surface, and the quality of the plate workpiece is affected. Therefore, it is required to polish the cut plate workpiece, and the conventional polishing machine is generally provided with a rotary polishing cutter to polish the processing surface of the plate workpiece, however, the conventional polishing machine is limited to this, and when the plate workpiece needs to be processed at the corners thereof, the conventional polishing machine cannot be used, and a processing step aiming at the corners of the plate workpiece needs to be added in the whole production process, so that the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defect that the traditional polishing machine cannot process corners of a plate workpiece, and provides a technical scheme capable of solving the problems, and the technical scheme is as follows:

a plate processing device comprises a polishing mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the polishing mechanism comprises a cutter, a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the cutter comprises a cutter head provided with a plurality of polishing cutters and corner cutters arranged on two sides of the cutter head; the base is provided with a first motor for driving the cutter disc to rotate and a second motor for driving the corner cutter to rotate, the base is provided with a first X-axis driving module and a first Y-axis driving module, the first motor is installed on the first X-axis driving module, the first motor and the cutter disc are driven to move along an X axis through the first X-axis driving module, and the second motor is installed on the first Y-axis driving module, and the second motor and the corner cutter are driven to move along a Y axis through the first Y-axis driving module; the conveying mechanism comprises: a feeding part and a discharging part; a feeding portion provided in front of the polishing mechanism, the feeding portion including: the clamping piece is arranged on the second X-axis driving module, and the clamping piece with the plate clamped can move forwards under the drive of the second X-axis driving module and convey the plate to the polishing mechanism for polishing; the discharge portion, the discharge portion sets up the side of pay-off portion, the discharge portion includes: fork, second Y axle drive module and first Z axle drive module, second Y axle drive module install in first Z axle drive module, through first Z axle drive module drives second Y axle drive module moves along the Z axle, the fork install in second Y axle drive module, through second Y axle drive module drives the fork moves along the Y axle, by second Y axle drive module cooperation first Z axle drive module lets the fork can follow panel is taken off on the holder.

As one of the improvement of the technical scheme, the device further comprises a frame, wherein a linear guide rail is arranged on the frame and used for installing the base, a rack is arranged on the frame and parallel to the linear guide rail, a third motor is arranged on the base, and a gear is coaxially arranged on a rotating shaft of the third motor and meshed with the rack.

As one of the improvement of the technical scheme, the frame is provided with an opening, the opening corresponds to the cutter, and the plate is transported to the opening through the feeding part and then polished by the polishing mechanism.

As one of the improvements of the above technical solution, a positioning portion is installed below the opening of the rack, and the positioning portion includes: the locating plate and the second Z-axis driving module are arranged along the opening, the locating plate is arranged in front of the opening and is installed on the second Z-axis driving module, and the locating plate has locating function on the plate.

As one of the improvements of the above technical solution, a material pressing portion is installed above the opening of the frame, and the material pressing portion includes: the pressing plate is installed on the third Y-axis driving module, and the pressing plate can be driven to press the plate conveyed to the opening through the third Y-axis driving module.

As one of the improvements of the above technical solutions, the clamping member includes: the U-shaped support is installed at the upper end of the support rod, the U-shaped support can accommodate the plate, a rotatable turntable is installed at the inner side of the U-shaped support and used for placing the plate, the fourth motor is installed at the support rod and connected with the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate, the fourth Y-axis driving module is installed in the U-shaped support, a rotatable pressing plate is installed on the fourth Y-axis driving module, and the pressing plate can be matched with the turntable to clamp and fix the plate through the fourth Y-axis driving module.

As one of the improvements of the above technical scheme, the device further comprises a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged at the side of the discharging part, and the plate taken down by the discharging part can be placed on the conveyor belt.

As one of the improvements of the technical scheme, a control panel is arranged on the frame, and the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor, the first X-axis driving module, the second X-axis driving module, the first Y-axis driving module, the second Y-axis driving module, the third Y-axis driving module, the fourth Y-axis driving module, the first Z-axis driving module, the second Z-axis driving module and the conveyor belt are respectively in signal connection with the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through set up the corner cut sword in the both sides of blade disc, can also utilize the corner cut sword panel to process when polishing the four sides of panel, improve work efficiency to also need not add the relevant equipment of processing panel corner, reduction in production cost.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the polishing mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another structure of the polishing mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feeding portion of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another structure of the feeding portion of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge portion of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of another construction of the frame of the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of still another construction of the frame of the present utility model.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 9.

In the figure: the polishing mechanism 1, the cutter 11, the polishing blade 111, the cutter head 112, the corner cutter 113, the base 12, the first motor 121, the second motor 122, the first X-axis driving module 123, the first slide rail 1231, the first cylinder 1232, the first slide table 1233, the fixed plate 1234, the second slide table 1244, the first Y-axis driving module 124, the first servo motor 1241, the first ball screw 1242, the second slide rail 1243, the third motor 13, the gear 131, the conveying mechanism 2, the second X-axis driving module 211, the second servo motor 2111, the second ball screw 2112, the third slide rail 2113, the U-shaped bracket 212, the connecting portion 2121, the support bar 213, the fourth motor 214, the turntable 215, the fourth Y-axis driving module 216, the platen 217, the gear box 218, the tray 219, the frame 3, the linear guide rail 31, the opening 32, the positioning plate 33, the second Z-axis driving module 34, the pressing plate 35, the third Y-axis driving module 36, the conveyor belt 4, and the control panel 5.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-10, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a board processing apparatus is specifically an artificial board, where the artificial board is made of natural boards, non-board plants, and inorganic non-metal materials, and is mechanically processed and separated into various unit materials, and then each unit material is glued with other additives to form a board or a molded product with or without an adhesive, and the board or molded product mainly includes a solid wood multi-layer board, a shaving board, a medium density fiberboard, and the like. In order to make the surface layer of the artificial board have higher strength, longer service life, more beautiful appearance, easy splicing and stronger applicability, the artificial board is often subjected to chamfering and polishing treatment, and the board processing device comprises a polishing mechanism 1 and a conveying mechanism 2; the polishing mechanism 1 includes:

the cutter 11, the cutter 11 includes a cutter head 112 equipped with a plurality of polishing cutters 111, and corner cutters 113 disposed at two sides of the cutter head 112, and specifically, the polishing cutters 111 are distributed in a ring shape along the edge of the end face of the cutter head 112.

The base 12, a first motor 121 for driving the cutterhead 112 to rotate and a second motor 122 for driving the corner cutter 113 to rotate are arranged on the base 12, a first X-axis driving module 123 and a first Y-axis driving module 124 are arranged on the base 12, the first motor 121 is installed on the first X-axis driving module 123, the first motor 121 and the cutterhead 112 are driven to move along an X axis through the first X-axis driving module 123, the second motor 122 is installed on the first Y-axis driving module 124, and the second motor 122 and the corner cutter 113 are driven to move along a Y axis through the first Y-axis driving module 124;

specifically, the first X-axis driving module 123 includes: the first sliding rail 1231 and the first cylinder 1232, the first sliding rail 1231 is installed in the base 12, a first sliding table 1233 in sliding fit with the first sliding rail 1231 is installed on the first sliding rail 1231, the first motor 121 is installed in the first sliding table 1233, the first cylinder 1232 is installed in the base 12 and is arranged on the side of the first sliding rail 1231, a telescopic rod of the first cylinder 1232 is connected with the first sliding table 1233, and the first sliding table 1233 is driven to move along the first sliding rail 1232 through the first cylinder 1232.

The first X-axis driving module 123 further comprises a fixing plate 1234 with an adjustable position, the first motor 121 is installed on the fixing plate 1234, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the fixing plate 1234, the threaded holes are formed in the X-axis direction at intervals, bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, and the fixing plate 1234 is connected to the first sliding table 1233 through the bolts.

The dust collection cover 125 is mounted on the first sliding table 1233, the dust collection cover 125 is arranged between the cutter head 112 and the first motor 121, the dust collection cover 125 covers the rear end of the cutter head 112, a round hole is formed in the dust collection cover 125 to mount a rotating shaft of the first motor 121, namely, the rotating shaft of the first motor 121 penetrates through the round hole;

specifically, the first Y-axis driving module 124 includes: the first servo motor 1241, the first ball screw 1242 and the second slide rail 1243, the second slide rail 1243 is vertically connected to the base 12, the first ball screw 1242 is parallel to the second slide rail 1243, the first servo motor 1241 is installed at the top end of the second slide rail 1243 and is connected with the first ball screw 1242, a second sliding table 1244 in sliding fit with the second sliding motor 1243 is installed on the second slide rail 1243, the second sliding table 1244 is connected to a nut of the first ball screw 1242, and the second motor 122 is installed on the second sliding table 1244 and drives the first ball screw 1242 through the first servo motor 1241 so as to drive the second sliding table 1244 to move along the second slide rail 1243.

It will be appreciated that the cutter head 112 is controlled to move forward or backward, i.e., feed or retract, by providing a first X-axis drive module 123;

the conveying mechanism 2 includes: a feeding part and a discharging part; a feeding portion provided in front of the polishing mechanism 1, the feeding portion including: the clamping piece is arranged on the second X-axis driving module 211, and the clamping piece with the plate clamped can move forwards under the drive of the second X-axis driving module 211 and convey the plate to the polishing mechanism 1 for polishing; the discharge portion, the discharge portion sets up the side of pay-off portion, the discharge portion includes: the pallet fork 221, the second Y-axis driving module 222 and the first Z-axis driving module 223, wherein the second Y-axis driving module 222 is installed on the first Z-axis driving module 223, the second Y-axis driving module 222 is driven by the first Z-axis driving module 223 to move along the Z-axis, the pallet fork 221 is installed on the second Y-axis driving module 222, the pallet fork 221 is driven by the second Y-axis driving module 222 to move along the Y-axis, and the pallet fork 221 can be matched with the first Z-axis driving module 223 to take off the plate from the clamping piece.

Preferably, the device further comprises a frame 3, a linear guide rail 31 is arranged on the frame 3 and is used for installing the base 12, a rack 32 is installed on the frame 3, the rack 32 is parallel to the linear guide rail 31, a third motor 13 is installed on the base 12, a gear 131 is coaxially installed on a rotating shaft of the third motor 13 and is meshed with the rack 32, and when the third motor 13 is started, the base 12 moves along the rack 32 or the linear guide rail 31.

Preferably, an opening 32 is provided on the frame 3, the opening 32 corresponds to the cutter 11, and the plate is transported to the opening 32 through the feeding portion and polished by the polishing mechanism 1.

Preferably, a positioning portion is installed below the opening 32 of the frame 3, and the positioning portion includes: the locating plate 33 and the second Z-axis driving module 34, the second Z-axis driving module 34 is arranged along the opening 32, the locating plate 33 is arranged in front of the opening 32 and is mounted on the second Z-axis driving module 34, and the second Z-axis driving module 34 can drive the locating plate 33 to a certain position of the opening 32, so that the locating effect on the plate can be achieved.

Preferably, a material pressing part is installed above the opening 32 of the frame 3, and the material pressing part includes: the pressing plate 35 is mounted on the third Y-axis driving module 36, and the third Y-axis driving module 36 can drive the pressing plate 35 to press the plate conveyed to the opening 32.

Preferably, the clamping member includes: the plate clamping device comprises a U-shaped support 212, a support rod 213, a fourth Y-axis driving module 216 and a fourth motor 214, wherein the lower end of the support rod 213 is connected with the second X-axis driving module 211, the U-shaped support 212 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 213, the U-shaped support 212 can accommodate the plate, specifically, the U-shaped support 212 is transversely arranged, namely, an outlet of the U-shaped support 212 faces the opening 32 of the frame 3, a rotatable turntable 215 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped support 212 and is used for placing the plate, the fourth motor 214 is arranged on the support rod 213 and is connected with the turntable 215, the fourth motor 214 is used for driving the turntable 215 to rotate, the fourth Y-axis driving module 216 is arranged on the U-shaped support 212, the rotatable turntable 217 is arranged on the fourth Y-axis driving module 216, the rotatable turntable 217 can be matched with the turntable 215 to fix the plate, and if the fourth motor 214 is started, the plate clamping device clamps the plate when the fourth motor 214 is started.

The second X-axis driving module 211 includes: the second servo motor 2111, the second ball screw 2112 and the third slide rail 2113, the second ball screw 2112 with third slide rail 2113 parallel arrangement, second servo motor 2111 install the end of third slide rail 2113 and with second ball screw 2112 is connected, install with it sliding fit's third slip table 2114 on the third slide rail 2113, third slip table 2114 connect in the nut of second ball screw 2112, bracing piece 213 is installed on the third slip table 2114, through second servo motor 2111 drives second ball screw 2112 in order to drive third slip table 2114 moves along third slide rail 2113.

The supporting rod 213 is provided with a gear box 218, a rotating shaft of the fourth motor 214 is connected with the gear box 218, the gear box 218 is connected with the turntable 215, the fourth motor 214 drives the turntable 215 to rotate through the gear box 218, the top surface of the turntable 215 is provided with a tray 219, and the tray 219 can be used for placing plates.

The feeding part further comprises a workbench, the second ball screw 2112 and the third sliding rail 2113 are arranged on the workbench, and the workbench is vertically connected with the frame 3.

The fourth Y-axis driving module comprises: the telescopic link of second cylinder sets up downwards, be equipped with connecting portion 2121 on the end of U-shaped support 212, connecting portion 2121 are used for the installation the second cylinder, be equipped with the trompil on the connecting portion 2121, the telescopic link of second cylinder follow in the trompil pass and with pressure disk 217 are connected.

Preferably, the plate discharging device further comprises a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged at the side of the discharging part, and the plate removed by the discharging part can be placed on the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the frame 3 is provided with a control panel, and the first motor 121, the second motor 122, the third motor 13, the fourth motor 214, the first X-axis driving module 123, the second X-axis driving module 211, the first Y-axis driving module 124, the second Y-axis driving module 222, the third Y-axis driving module 36, the fourth Y-axis driving module 216, the first Z-axis driving module 223, the second Z-axis driving module 34, and the conveyor belt 4 are respectively in signal connection with the control panel 5.

The second Y-axis driving module 222, the first Z-axis driving module 223, the third Y-axis driving module 36, and the second Z-axis driving module 34 may be operated by referring to the first X-axis driving module 123, the second X-axis driving module 211, the first Y-axis driving module 124, and the fourth Y-axis driving module 216.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The plate processing device is characterized by comprising a polishing mechanism and a conveying mechanism;

the polishing mechanism includes:

the cutter comprises a cutter head provided with a plurality of polishing cutters and corner cutters arranged on two sides of the cutter head;

the base is provided with a first motor for driving the cutter disc to rotate and a second motor for driving the corner cutter to rotate, the base is provided with a first X-axis driving module and a first Y-axis driving module, the first motor is installed on the first X-axis driving module, and the second motor is installed on the first Y-axis driving module;

the conveying mechanism comprises: a feeding part and a discharging part;

a feeding portion provided in front of the polishing mechanism, the feeding portion including: the clamping piece is arranged on the second X-axis driving module, and the clamping piece with the plate clamped can move forwards under the drive of the second X-axis driving module and convey the plate to the polishing mechanism for polishing;

the discharge portion, the discharge portion sets up the side of pay-off portion, the discharge portion includes: fork, second Y axle drive module and first Z axle drive module, second Y axle drive module install in first Z axle drive module, through first Z axle drive module drives second Y axle drive module moves along the Z axle, the fork install in second Y axle drive module, through second Y axle drive module drives the fork moves along the Y axle, by second Y axle drive module cooperation first Z axle drive module lets the fork can follow panel is taken off on the holder.

2. A sheet processing apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the novel electric motor is characterized by further comprising a frame, wherein a linear guide rail is arranged on the frame and used for installing the base, a rack is arranged on the frame and parallel to the linear guide rail, a third motor is arranged on the base, and a gear is coaxially arranged on a rotating shaft of the third motor and meshed with the rack.

3. A sheet processing apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: the machine frame is provided with an opening, the opening corresponds to the cutter, and the plate is transported to the opening through the feeding part and polished by the polishing mechanism.

4. A sheet processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a positioning part is installed below the opening of the frame, and the positioning part comprises: the locating plate and the second Z-axis driving module are arranged along the opening, the locating plate is arranged in front of the opening and is installed on the second Z-axis driving module, and the locating plate has locating function on the plate.

5. A sheet processing apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein: the material pressing part is installed to the opening part top of frame, material pressing part includes: the pressing plate is installed on the third Y-axis driving module, and the pressing plate can be driven to press the plate conveyed to the opening through the third Y-axis driving module.

6. A sheet processing apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein: the clamping member includes: the U-shaped support is installed at the upper end of the support rod, the U-shaped support can accommodate the plate, a rotatable turntable is installed at the inner side of the U-shaped support and used for placing the plate, the fourth motor is installed at the support rod and connected with the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate, the fourth Y-axis driving module is installed in the U-shaped support, a rotatable pressing plate is installed on the fourth Y-axis driving module, and the pressing plate can be matched with the turntable to clamp and fix the plate through the fourth Y-axis driving module.

7. A sheet processing apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein: the plate discharging device further comprises a conveying belt, wherein the conveying belt is arranged on the side of the discharging part, and the plate taken down by the discharging part can be placed on the conveying belt.

8. A sheet processing apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein: the machine frame is provided with a control panel, and the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor, the first X-axis driving module, the second X-axis driving module, the first Y-axis driving module, the second Y-axis driving module, the third Y-axis driving module, the fourth Y-axis driving module, the first Z-axis driving module and the second Z-axis driving module are respectively in signal connection with the control panel.