CN220346066U - Medicinal material reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Medicinal material reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220346066U CN220346066U CN202321109373.3U CN202321109373U CN220346066U CN 220346066 U CN220346066 U CN 220346066U CN 202321109373 U CN202321109373 U CN 202321109373U CN 220346066 U CN220346066 U CN 220346066U
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- wall
- rotating shaft
- main body
- driving rotating
- device main
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 claims 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of medicinal material smashing devices, and particularly relates to a medicinal material smashing device which comprises a device main body, wherein a feeding structure is arranged at the top of the device main body, limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the device main body, a limiting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting block, a second driving rotating shaft is arranged at the end part of the limiting rod, an outer bracket is arranged on the outer wall of the second driving rotating shaft, a discharging structure is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, the device main body comprises an inner bracket, a first driving rotating shaft, a fixing rod and a cutting blade, the inner bracket is welded on the inner wall of the device main body, and the first driving rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the inner bracket; the device can rotate up and down, the medicinal materials are repeatedly crushed, the crushing degree of the medicinal materials is improved, the medicinal materials are not required to be taken out for crushing again, the incompletely crushed medicinal materials can be filtered during discharging, the medicinal materials are isolated in the device, the medicinal materials are not required to be taken out for filtering, and the medicinal materials can be crushed with the next batch directly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material smashing devices, in particular to a medicinal material smashing device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is special medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and traditional Chinese medicine according to the processing technology, in the processing process of the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is generally required to be crushed for pharmacy, and when some medicinal materials are crushed by the medicinal material crushing device, the medicinal materials required to be crushed are generally added into the crushing device at one time for crushing.
In Chinese patent CN202020200192.1, the utility model provides a medicinal material crushing device, which comprises a medicinal material conveying mechanism, a medicinal material crushing mechanism and a collecting box, wherein the medicinal material conveying mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a feed hopper, a conveying motor, a conveying pipeline and a spiral conveying rod, the medicinal material crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cylinder, a crushing motor, a crushing rotating shaft, a crushing cutter group and a cleaning plate, the quantitative conveying of medicinal materials can be realized by utilizing the spiral conveying rod in the medicinal material crushing mechanism, and the crushing time of the medicinal materials in the crushing cylinder can be flexibly controlled by utilizing a flashboard, so that the crushing quality of the medicinal materials can be greatly improved; when the crushing cylinder needs to be cleaned, the cleaning plate is driven by the crushing rotating shaft, so that the side wall of the crushing cylinder can be cleaned.
In order to solve the problems that the crushing time of medicinal materials is short and the crushing quality is poor, the prior art adopts a screw conveying rod to realize quantitative conveying of the medicinal materials, and a flashboard is utilized to control the crushing time of the medicinal materials in a crushing cylinder to treat the medicinal materials, but the medicinal materials are not completely crushed at one time by a method when being crushed in a large batch at the same time, and even if the medicinal materials can be taken out to be crushed for the second time, the problem of certain manpower waste can be caused.
Therefore, a medicinal material pulverizing device is proposed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a medicinal material crushing device, which solves the problem that the medicinal materials proposed in the background art cannot be completely crushed at one time when crushing operation is performed on a large scale at the same time.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a medicinal material smashing device, which comprises a device main body, wherein a feeding structure is arranged at the top of the device main body, limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the device main body, a limiting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting block, a second driving rotating shaft is arranged at the end part of the limiting rod, an outer bracket is arranged on the outer wall of the second driving rotating shaft, and a discharging structure is arranged at the bottom of the device main body;
the device comprises a device main body and a cutting device, wherein the device main body comprises an inner bracket, a first driving rotating shaft, a fixing rod and a cutting blade, the inner wall of the device main body is welded with the inner bracket, the first driving rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the inner bracket, the fixing rod is arranged at the bottom of the first driving rotating shaft, and the cutting blade is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing rod;
the feeding structure comprises a filtering unit and a protecting unit, wherein the filtering unit is arranged outside the feeding structure, and the protecting unit is arranged above the filtering unit;
the discharging structure comprises a cleaning unit and a rolling unit, wherein the rolling unit is arranged in the discharging structure, and the cleaning unit is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging structure.
Preferably, the fixing rod and the inner bracket form a rotating structure through the first driving rotating shaft, and the fixing rod is in welded connection with the cutting blade.
Preferably, the limiting block is welded with the limiting rod, and the limiting rod forms a rotating structure with the outer support through the second driving rotating shaft.
Preferably, the filter unit is including first installation piece, nest plate, filter screen and second installation piece, the outer wall both sides of feeding structure all are fixed with first installation piece, and the nest plate is installed to feeding structure's top, the internally mounted of nest plate has the filter screen, and the outer wall both sides of nest plate all are fixed with the second installation piece.
Preferably, the protection unit comprises a pipe cover, a third installation block and an installation bolt, wherein the pipe cover is installed above the sleeve plate, the third installation block is fixed on two sides of the pipe cover, and the installation bolt penetrates through the third installation block.
Preferably, the cleaning unit comprises a receiving plate, an outer cover and a leakage plate, the receiving plate is arranged at the top of the discharging structure, the outer cover is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging structure, and the leakage plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharging structure.
Preferably, the rolling unit comprises a third driving rotating shaft, a connecting plate and rolling strips, wherein the third driving rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging structure, the connecting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the third driving rotating shaft, and the rolling strips are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the limiting block, the limiting rod, the second driving rotating shaft and the outer support are matched together, so that the device main body can rotate up and down, the medicinal materials can be repeatedly crushed, the crushing degree of the medicinal materials is improved, the medicinal materials are not required to be taken out and crushed again, the medicinal materials can be rapidly crushed in the device, manual crushing is not required, and the convenience of the device is improved;
2. according to the utility model, the feeding structure and the discharging structure are matched together, so that the medicinal materials which are incompletely crushed can be filtered when discharged, the medicinal materials are isolated in the device without taking out and filtering, the medicinal materials can be crushed directly with the next batch, and the medicinal materials enter the crushing unit for secondary crushing and crushing after crushing operation, so that the medicinal material crushing effect is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a specific structure of a device body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the body of the device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharging structure in the opened state of the outer cover;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the discharging structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 11. an inner bracket; 12. a first driving shaft; 13. a fixed rod; 14. a cutting blade; 2. a feed structure; 21. a first mounting block; 22. a sleeve plate; 23. a filter screen; 24. a second mounting block; 25. a tube cover; 26. a third mounting block; 27. installing a bolt; 3. a limiting block; 4. a limit rod; 5. a second driving shaft; 6. an outer bracket; 7. a discharging structure; 71. a receiving plate; 72. an outer cover; 73. a material leakage plate; 74. a third driving shaft; 75. a connecting plate; 76. and (5) rolling the strips.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a medicinal material smashing device comprises a device main body 1, wherein a feeding structure 2 is installed at the top of the device main body 1, limiting blocks 3 are installed on two sides of the outer wall of the device main body 1, a limiting rod 4 is installed on the outer wall of the limiting block 3, a second driving rotating shaft 5 is installed at the end part of the limiting rod 4, an outer bracket 6 is installed on the outer wall of the second driving rotating shaft 5, and a discharging structure 7 is installed at the bottom of the device main body 1; the device main body 1 comprises an inner bracket 11, a first driving rotating shaft 12, a fixed rod 13 and a cutting blade 14, wherein the inner wall of the device main body 1 is welded with the inner bracket 11, the first driving rotating shaft 12 is arranged in the middle of the inner bracket 11, the fixed rod 13 is arranged at the bottom of the first driving rotating shaft 12, and the cutting blade 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed rod 13; the feeding structure 2 comprises a filtering unit and a protecting unit, the filtering unit is arranged outside the feeding structure 2, and the protecting unit is arranged above the filtering unit; the utility model provides a discharge structure 7 is including clearance unit and rolling the unit, the internally mounted of discharge structure 7 has rolling the unit, and the clearance unit is installed to the outer wall of discharge structure 7, such setting for device main part 1 can rotate from top to bottom, and the medicinal material can smash repeatedly like this, improves the crushing degree of medicinal material, need not to take out the medicinal material and smash again, dead lever 13 constitutes rotating structure through first drive pivot 12 and inner support 11, and is welded connection between dead lever 13 and the cutting blade 14, and such setting, and the medicinal material can smash fast in the device inside, need not manual crushing, be welded connection between stopper 3 and the gag lever post 4, and gag lever post 4 constitutes rotating structure through second drive pivot 5 and outer support 6, and such setting, the device can rotate from top to bottom voluntarily, improves the convenience of device.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the filter unit comprises a first installation block 21, a sleeve plate 22, a filter screen 23 and a second installation block 24, wherein the first installation block 21 is fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the feeding structure 2, the sleeve plate 22 is installed above the feeding structure 2, the filter screen 23 is installed in the interior of the sleeve plate 22, the second installation block 24 is fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the sleeve plate 22, the filter unit is arranged, when the medicinal materials are discharged, the medicinal materials which are not completely crushed can be filtered, the medicinal materials can be isolated in the device without taking out the filter, the medicinal materials can be crushed directly with the next batch, the protection unit comprises a pipe cover 25, a third installation block 26 and an installation bolt 27, the pipe cover 25 is installed above the sleeve plate 22, the third installation block 26 is fixed on two sides of the pipe cover 25, the installation bolt 27 penetrates through the interior of the third installation block 26, the protection unit is arranged to protect the material inlet and the material outlet and prevent the device from leaking in the vertical rotation process, the cleaning unit comprises a material receiving plate 71, an outer cover 72 and a material leaking plate 73, the material receiving plate 71 is arranged at the top of the material discharging structure 7, the outer cover 72 is arranged on the outer wall of the material discharging structure 7, the material leaking plate 73 is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging structure 7, the cleaning unit is arranged to facilitate the maintenance of the material discharging structure 7 and clean the inside of the material discharging structure 7, the rolling unit comprises a third driving rotating shaft 74, a connecting plate 75 and rolling strips 76, the inner wall of the material discharging structure 7 is provided with the third driving rotating shaft 74, the outer wall of the third driving rotating shaft 74 is provided with the connecting plate 75, the outer wall of the connecting plate 75 is provided with the rolling strips 76, the rolling units are arranged to enable medicinal materials to enter the rolling unit for rolling and crushing operation after the crushing operation, so that the medicinal material crushing effect is better.
Working principle: firstly, medicinal materials enter the device main body 1 through a feeding structure 2, sleeve plates 22 are respectively nested and fixed with tube covers 25, mounting bolts 27 penetrate through a first mounting block 21, a second mounting block 24 and a third mounting block 26 and are fixed through nuts, the device main body 1 can rotate up and down under the action of a limiting block 3, a limiting rod 4, a second driving rotating shaft 5 and an outer support 6, and in the process of rotating up and down, the medicinal materials in the device main body repeatedly pass through a cutting blade 14 to perform preliminary crushing operation, and an inner support 11 supports the first driving rotating shaft 12, a fixing rod 13 and the cutting blade 14;
after preliminary smashing is completed, the device main body 1 is set to be in a downward state of the feeding structure 2, the pipe cover 25 is disassembled, qualified medicinal materials with smashing specifications drop down into the material receiving plate 71 through the filter screen 23, the connecting plate 75 is rotated through the third driving rotating shaft 74, the medicinal materials are crushed by the crushing strip 76 on the outer wall of the connecting plate 75, the crushed medicinal materials drop down through the material leakage plate 73 and are discharged, and the discharging structure 7 is overhauled through the outer cover 72.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A medicinal material reducing mechanism, its characterized in that: the device comprises a device main body (1), wherein a feeding structure (2) is arranged at the top of the device main body (1), limiting blocks (3) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the device main body (1), a limiting rod (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting block (3), a second driving rotating shaft (5) is arranged at the end part of the limiting rod (4), an outer bracket (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the second driving rotating shaft (5), and a discharging structure (7) is arranged at the bottom of the device main body (1);
the device comprises a device main body (1) and a cutting blade, wherein the device main body (1) comprises an inner bracket (11), a first driving rotating shaft (12), a fixed rod (13) and the cutting blade (14), the inner wall of the device main body (1) is welded with the inner bracket (11), the first driving rotating shaft (12) is arranged at the middle position of the inner bracket (11), the fixed rod (13) is arranged at the bottom of the first driving rotating shaft (12), and the cutting blade (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed rod (13);
the feeding structure (2) comprises a filtering unit and a protection unit, the filtering unit is arranged outside the feeding structure (2), and the protection unit is arranged above the filtering unit;
the discharging structure (7) comprises a cleaning unit and a rolling unit, the rolling unit is arranged in the discharging structure (7), and the cleaning unit is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging structure (7).
2. A drug substance pulverizing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixed rod (13) and the inner bracket (11) form a rotating structure through the first driving rotating shaft (12), and the fixed rod (13) is welded with the cutting blade (14).
3. A drug substance pulverizing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (3) is in welded connection with the limiting rod (4), and the limiting rod (4) and the outer support (6) form a rotating structure through the second driving rotating shaft (5).
4. A drug substance pulverizing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the filter unit comprises a first mounting block (21), a sleeve plate (22), a filter screen (23) and a second mounting block (24), wherein the first mounting block (21) is fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the feeding structure (2), the sleeve plate (22) is mounted above the feeding structure (2), the filter screen (23) is mounted in the sleeve plate (22), and the second mounting block (24) is fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the sleeve plate (22).
5. A drug substance pulverizing device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the protection unit comprises a pipe cover (25), a third mounting block (26) and mounting bolts (27), wherein the pipe cover (25) is mounted above the sleeve plate (22), the third mounting blocks (26) are fixed on two sides of the pipe cover (25), and the mounting bolts (27) penetrate through the third mounting blocks (26).
6. A drug substance pulverizing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning unit comprises a receiving plate (71), an outer cover (72) and a leakage plate (73), the receiving plate (71) is arranged at the top of the discharging structure (7), the outer cover (72) is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging structure (7), and the leakage plate (73) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging structure (7).
7. A drug substance pulverizing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rolling unit comprises a third driving rotating shaft (74), a connecting plate (75) and rolling strips (76), wherein the third driving rotating shaft (74) is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging structure (7), the connecting plate (75) is arranged on the outer wall of the third driving rotating shaft (74), and the rolling strips (76) are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate (75).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321109373.3U CN220346066U (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321109373.3U CN220346066U (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220346066U true CN220346066U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89481909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321109373.3U Active CN220346066U (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Medicinal material reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220346066U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-10 CN CN202321109373.3U patent/CN220346066U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |