CN216704557U - Rubbing crusher convenient to dismantle cleanly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher convenient to dismantle cleanly belongs to shredding equipment technical field, it includes the primary crushing barrel, smash the barrel, cyclone and fan that closes, the one end intercommunication of primary crushing barrel has the feeder hopper, the primary crushing barrel is equipped with rubbing crusher structure one, the primary crushing barrel includes barrel one and barrel two, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of barrel one supports the base, support base fixedly connected with bracing piece, the upper end of bracing piece is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end of bracing piece and the upper end fixed connection of barrel two are kept away from to the connecting rod, two outside fixedly connected with of barrel one are connected protrudingly one, two outside fixedly connected with of barrel two connect protrudingly two, connect protrudingly one with connect protrudingly two can dismantle the connection through the bolt, it is equipped with rubbing crusher structure two to smash the barrel. This application has the effect that improves medicinal material purity.

Description

Rubbing crusher convenient to dismantle cleanly

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of crushing processing equipment, in particular to a crusher convenient to detach and clean.

Background

At present, the production of traditional Chinese medicines needs cleaning, drying, crushing and other processes, and the properties of the traditional Chinese medicines can be exerted to a greater extent after the traditional Chinese medicines are crushed.

Chinese patent that relevant publication number is CN206184532U discloses a rubbing crusher, including funnel, last box, rubbing crusher constructs and box down, and the funnel is installed on last box, goes up the box and fixes under on the box, and rubbing crusher constructs and installs in last box, is equipped with rabbling mechanism on the funnel, and rabbling mechanism includes fixed cover, fixed cover and funnel port sealing connection, and the terminal surface is fixed with the hob under the fixed cover, and inside the hob stretched into the funnel, fixed cover upper end was equipped with the first motor of drive hob pivoted.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks to use above-mentioned rubbing crusher to smash the back to the medicinal material, and some medicinal materials are easily remained in rubbing crusher constructs, when smashing different medicinal materials, and different medicinal materials are easily mixed, and the medicinal material purity after smashing is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve medicinal material purity, this application provides a clear rubbing crusher of convenient to detach.

The application provides a rubbing crusher convenient to dismantle cleanly adopts following technical scheme:

a pulverizer convenient to disassemble and clean comprises a primary crushing barrel body, a cyclone separator and a fan, wherein one end of the primary crushing barrel body is communicated with a feed hopper, the primary crushing barrel body is provided with a crushing mechanism I, the primary crushing barrel body comprises a barrel body I and a barrel body II, the lower end of the barrel body I is fixedly connected with a supporting base, the supporting base is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, one end, away from the supporting rod, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the barrel body II, the outer side of the barrel body I is fixedly connected with two connecting bulges I, the outer side of the barrel body II is fixedly connected with two connecting bulges II, the connecting bulges I and the connecting bulges II are detachably connected through bolts, the upper end of the barrel body I is communicated with a feed delivery pipe, one end, away from the barrel body I, of the delivery pipe is communicated with the upper end of the cyclone separator, the lower end of the cyclone separator is communicated with the upper end of the air closing machine, the lower end of the air closing machine is communicated with the outer side of the crushing barrel, the crushing barrel is provided with a discharge hole, and the crushing barrel is provided with a second crushing mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the medicinal material got into the primary crushing barrel through the feeder hopper, a pair of medicinal material of rubbing crusher constructs tentatively smashes, and the medicinal material passes through the conveying pipeline and carries to cyclone department, carries to closing fan department through cyclone, carries to the rubbing crusher barrel in through closing the fan, and two pairs of medicinal materials of rubbing crusher constructs smash, and the medicinal material is discharged from the discharge gate. After the medicinal material is smashed, pull down the bolt, make the protruding two separations of connection, the connecting rod cooperatees with the bracing piece, rotates barrel two, makes barrel two and barrel one separation, is convenient for clear up remaining medicinal material in barrel one and the barrel two, makes different medicinal materials be difficult for mixing, has improved the purity of medicinal material.

Optionally, rubbing crusher constructs one and includes motor one, dwang one and just garrulous blade, motor one the lower extreme with support base fixed connection, dwang one with motor one's output shaft fixed connection, dwang one the outside with just garrulous blade fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor one, the output shaft of motor one drives dwang one and rotates, and dwang one drives the rotation of first garrulous blade, is convenient for carry out preliminary crushing to the medicinal material.

Optionally, the one end of smashing the barrel articulates there is the cover, the cover with be equipped with the hasp between the crushing barrel, the hasp is including rotating knot and connector link, rotate the knot with the outside fixed connection who smashes the barrel, the connector link with the outside fixed connection of cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate and rotate the knot, make to rotate and detain and the connector link separation, rotate the cover, will smash the barrel and open, be convenient for clear up the remaining medicinal material in the barrel of smashing, further improved the purity of medicinal material.

Optionally, rubbing crusher constructs two and includes motor two, dwang two, a plurality of support frame and crushing board, motor two with the one end fixed connection of cover is kept away from to crushing barrel, motor two's output shaft with two fixed connection of dwang, the outside of dwang two with support frame fixed connection, between the support frame with crushing board fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor two, the output shaft of motor two drives dwang two and rotates, and dwang two drives the support frame and rotates, and the support frame drives crushing board and rotates, is convenient for carry out the regrinding with the medicinal material, has improved crushing effect.

Optionally, the lower end of the cylinder cover is communicated with a material conveying hose, and one end, far away from the crushing cylinder, of the material conveying hose is communicated with the upper end of the first cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the medicinal material that does not smash completely enters into barrel one through transporting the material hose and smashes again, is convenient for fully smash the medicinal material.

Optionally, a sealing sheet is arranged between the barrel cover and the crushing barrel body, and the sealing sheet is fixedly connected with the barrel cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gasket makes the medicinal material after smashing difficult follow crushing barrel and spills, has improved this rubbing crusher's leakproofness.

Optionally, a first connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the crushing barrel, the first connecting ring is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, a second connecting ring is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first connecting ring, of the connecting frame, and a filter screen is fixedly connected between the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go-between one and go-between two are connected to the link, and the filter screen is connected to go-between one and go-between two, and the filter screen filters the medicinal material, is convenient for filter the medicinal material that accords with standard particle size.

Optionally, a window is formed in the outer side of the crushing barrel, and a perspective window is fixedly connected to the window of the crushing barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the workman observes the crushing condition of smashing the internal medicinal material of barrel through the perspective window of window department, is convenient for control rubbing crusher smashes the medicinal material.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

this application is through setting up connection arch one and connection arch two, and connection arch one and connection arch two pass through bolted connection, are convenient for with connection arch one and connection arch two separation, and then be convenient for separate barrel one and barrel two, and then be favorable to clearing up remaining medicinal material in barrel one and the barrel two, have reduced the risk that different medicinal materials mix, are favorable to improving the purity of medicinal material.

This application is through setting up the filter screen, and the filter screen filters the medicinal material, has reduced the medicinal material discharge that is not conform to standard granule size.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shredder of the present application that is easy to disassemble and clean;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the primary crushing barrel highlighted in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present application highlighting a first shredder mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a crushing cylinder in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a filter screen in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 4.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a primary crushing mechanism; 2. a connecting assembly; 3. a regrinding mechanism; 11. primarily crushing the cylinder body; 12. a first crushing mechanism; 111. a feed pipe; 112. a feed hopper; 113. a feed pump; 121. a first motor; 122. rotating the first rod; 123. primarily crushing the leaves; 114. a first cylinder body; 115. the first connecting bulge; 116. a second connecting bulge; 117. a second cylinder body; 13. a support base; 131. a support bar; 132. a connecting rod; 21. a delivery pipe; 22. a cyclone separator; 23. shutting off the fan; 211. a delivery pump; 31. crushing the cylinder; 32. a connecting ring; 33. a filter screen; 34. a fixed mount; 35. a second crushing mechanism; 36. a cylinder cover; 321. a connecting ring I; 322. a connecting ring II; 323. a connecting frame; 351. a second motor; 352. rotating the second rod; 353. a support frame; 354. a pulverizing plate; 311. a discharge port; 312. a perspective window; 313. a hasp; 3131. a connecting buckle; 3132. rotating the buckle; 361. sealing the sheet; 362. a material conveying hose.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses rubbing crusher convenient to dismantle cleanly.

Referring to fig. 1, a rubbing crusher convenient to dismantle cleanly includes primary crushing mechanism 1, coupling assembling 2 and compound garrulous mechanism 3, and primary crushing mechanism 1 is linked together with compound garrulous mechanism 3 through coupling assembling 2. Preliminary garrulous mechanism 1 carries out preliminary smashing to the medicinal material, and the medicinal material transports to compound garrulous mechanism 3 in through coupling assembling 2, and compound garrulous mechanism 3 smashes the medicinal material, is favorable to making the medicinal material fully smash.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the primary crushing mechanism 1 includes the primary crushing barrel 11 and a crushing mechanism 12, the one end intercommunication of the primary crushing barrel 11 has the inlet pipe 111, the one end intercommunication that the primary crushing barrel 11 was kept away from to the inlet pipe 111 has the feeder hopper 112, the inlet pipe 111 is equipped with the charge pump 113, a crushing mechanism 12 includes motor 121, dwang 122 and a plurality of primary crushing blade 123, the output shaft and dwang 122 fixed connection of motor 121, dwang 122 passes the one end and the primary crushing blade 123 fixed connection of the primary crushing barrel 11. When needing to smash the medicinal material, place the medicinal material in feeder hopper 112, lead the medicinal material to inlet pipe 111 in, charge pump 113 leads the medicinal material to just break barrel 11 in. Starting motor 121, the output shaft of motor 121 drives dwang 122 and rotates, and dwang 122 drives just broken blade 123 and rotates, and the just broken blade 123 of being convenient for carries out preliminary crushing to the medicinal material.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the primary crushing barrel 11 includes a first barrel 114, two first connecting protrusions 115, two second connecting protrusions 116 and a second barrel 117, the lower end fixedly connected with of the first barrel 114 supports the base 13, the lower end of the first motor 121 is fixedly connected with the support base 13, one end fixedly connected with support rod 131 of the support base 13, the support rod 131 is vertically arranged with the support base 13, one end of the support rod 131 far away from the support base 13 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 132, one end of the connecting rod 132 far away from the support rod 131 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second barrel 117, the first connecting protrusions 115 are fixedly connected with the first barrel 114, the second connecting protrusions 116 are fixedly connected with the second barrel 117, and the first connecting protrusions 115 and the second connecting protrusions 116 are detachably connected through bolts.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the medicinal material is smashed the back, rotates the bolt, makes the protruding 115 of connection and connects two 116 separations, rotates connecting rod 132, and connecting rod 132 drives two 117 rotations of barrel, makes two 117 and the first 114 separations of barrel, and the workman of being convenient for clears up the inside remaining medicinal material of barrel 114 and two 117, is favorable to reducing the risk that different medicinal materials mix, and then is favorable to improving the purity of medicinal material.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the connecting assembly 2 includes a material conveying pipe 21, a cyclone separator 22 and a blower 23, one end of the material conveying pipe 21 is communicated with the upper end of the first cylinder 114, the material conveying pipe 21 is provided with a material conveying pump 211, one end of the material conveying pipe 21, which is far away from the first cylinder 114, is communicated with the upper end of the cyclone separator 22, the lower end of the cyclone separator 22 is communicated with the upper end of the blower 23, and the lower end of the blower 23 is connected with the regrinding mechanism 3. The material conveying pump 211 conveys the medicinal materials into the material conveying pipe 21, the medicinal materials enter the cyclone separator 22 through the material conveying pipe 21, then enter the air closing machine 23 through the cyclone separator 22, and then enter the re-crushing mechanism 3 through the air closing machine 23, so that the medicinal materials are conveyed into the re-crushing mechanism 3 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the regrinding mechanism 3 includes a crushing cylinder 31, a connection ring 32, a filter screen 33, a fixing frame 34, a second crushing mechanism 35 and a cylinder cover 36, the outer side of the crushing cylinder 31 is communicated with the lower end of the air-turning-off machine 23, the inner side of the crushing cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the connection ring 32, the connection ring 32 includes a first connection ring 321 and a second connection ring 322, the first connection ring 321 and the second connection ring 322 are fixedly connected with the filter screen 33, and the first connection ring 321 and the second connection ring 322 are fixedly connected with the connection frame 323. The second crushing mechanism 35 comprises a second motor 351, a second rotating rod 352, a plurality of supporting frames 353 and three crushing plates 354, the second motor 351 and the crushing barrel 31 are fixedly connected with one end of the barrel cover 36 away, the output shaft of the second motor 351 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 352, the second rotating rod 352 is fixedly connected with the supporting frames 353, the two supporting frames 353 are fixedly connected with the crushing plates 354, the crushing plates 354 are L-shaped, the barrel cover 36 is hinged to the crushing barrel 31, a discharge hole 311 is formed in the lower end of the crushing barrel 31, and the lower end of the crushing barrel 31 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 34.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the fixing frame 34 supports and fixes the pulverization cylindrical body 31. After the medicinal material got into crushing barrel 31, two 351 of starting motor, two 351 output shafts of motor drive two 352 of dwang and rotate, two 352 of dwang drive support frame 353 and rotate, and support frame 353 drives crushing board 354 and rotates, and crushing board 354 smashes the medicinal material. The filter screen 33 carries out the process to the medicinal material, and the medicinal material that accords with standard granule size passes through filter screen 33, discharges from the discharge gate 311 department of smashing barrel 31, is favorable to collecting the medicinal material that accords with standard granule size.

Referring to fig. 4, a window is formed at an outer side of the pulverizing cylinder 31, and a transparent window 312 is fixedly connected to the window of the pulverizing cylinder 31. The workman observes the kibbling condition of medicinal material in smashing barrel 31 through perspective window 312, is convenient for control rubbing crusher and smashes the medicinal material.

Referring to fig. 6, a buckle 313 is disposed between the cover 36 and the pulverizing cylinder 31, the buckle 313 includes a connecting buckle 3131 and a rotating buckle 3132, the rotating buckle 3132 is fixedly connected to the pulverizing cylinder 31, the connecting buckle 3131 is fixedly connected to the cover 36, a sealing piece 361 is disposed between the cover 36 and the pulverizing cylinder 31, and the sealing piece 361 is fixedly connected to the cover 36. The rotating button 3132 is rotated to separate the rotating button 3132 from the connecting button 3131, and the pulverizing cylinder 31 is opened by rotating the cylinder cover 36. Be convenient for the workman to clear up and smash remaining medicinal material in the barrel 31, further reduced the risk that different medicinal materials mix, be favorable to improving the purity of medicinal material. The sealing sheet 361 is beneficial to reducing the risk of leakage of medicinal materials from the crushing cylinder 31 and improving the sealing performance of the crusher.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the lower end of the cylinder cover 36 is communicated with a material conveying hose 362, and one end of the material conveying hose 362 far away from the crushing cylinder 31 is communicated with the upper end of the first cylinder 114. Medicinal materials which do not conform to the size of the standard-keeping particles enter the first barrel body 114 again through the material conveying hose 362 to be crushed, so that the medicinal materials can be fully crushed.

The implementation principle of the pulverizer convenient to detach and clean is as follows: when needing to smash the medicinal material, the workman places the medicinal material in feeder hopper 112, and the medicinal material leads to inlet pipe 111 in through feeder hopper 112, and charge pump 113 leads the medicinal material to in the primary crushing barrel 11. And starting the first motor 121 again, driving the first rotating rod 122 to rotate by the output shaft of the first motor 121, driving the first crushing blade 123 to rotate by the first rotating rod 122, and preliminarily crushing the medicinal materials by the first crushing blade 123. The medicinal materials are conveyed into the material conveying pipe 21 through the material conveying pump 211, conveyed into the cyclone separator 22 through the material conveying pipe 21, conveyed into the air-lock machine 23 through the cyclone separator 22, and conveyed into the crushing cylinder 31 through the air-lock machine 23. Two 351 of starter motor, two 352 rotations of the output shaft drive dwang of two 351 of motor, two 352 of dwang drive support frame 353 and rotate, and support frame 353 drives crushing board 354 and rotates, and crushing board 354 smashes the medicinal material. The smashed medicinal materials are filtered through the filter screen 33, the medicinal materials which accord with the standard particle size pass through the filter screen 33 and are discharged through the discharge hole 311. The medicinal materials which do not meet the standard particle size are conveyed to the material conveying hose 362, and conveyed to the first barrel 114 through the material conveying hose 362 for being crushed again. After the medicinal materials are crushed, the bolts are rotated and disassembled to separate the first connecting bulges 115 from the second connecting bulges 116, the connecting rods 132 are rotated to separate the first cylinder body 114 from the second cylinder body 117, and workers clean the residual medicinal materials in the first cylinder body 114 and the second cylinder body 117. The rotating button 3132 is rotated to separate the rotating button 3132 from the connecting button 3131, the cover 36 is rotated to open the pulverizing cylinder 31, and the worker cleans the residual medicinal material in the pulverizing cylinder 31.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher convenient to dismantle cleanly, includes the initial crush barrel (11), smashes barrel (31), cyclone (22) and closes fan (23), its characterized in that: the one end intercommunication of just garrulous barrel (11) has feeder hopper (112), just garrulous barrel (11) is equipped with rubbing crusher structure (12), just garrulous barrel (11) is including barrel (114) and barrel two (117), the lower extreme fixedly connected with support base (13) of barrel (114), support base (13) fixedly connected with bracing piece (131), the upper end rotation of bracing piece (131) is connected with connecting rod (132), the one end that bracing piece (131) were kept away from in connecting rod (132) with the upper end fixed connection of barrel two (117), the outside fixedly connected with of barrel one (114) connects protruding (115) two, the outside fixedly connected with of barrel two (117) connects protruding two (116), connect protruding (115) with connect protruding two (116) can dismantle the connection through the bolt, the upper end intercommunication conveying pipeline (21) of barrel one (114), one end, far away from the first barrel (114), of the conveying pipe (21) is communicated with the upper end of the cyclone separator (22), the lower end of the cyclone separator (22) is communicated with the upper end of the air shutoff machine (23), the lower end of the air shutoff machine (23) is communicated with the outer side of the crushing barrel (31), a discharge hole (311) is formed in the crushing barrel (31), and the crushing barrel (31) is provided with a second crushing mechanism (35).

2. A shredder adapted for easy removal and cleaning according to claim 1, further comprising: rubbing crusher constructs (12) including motor (121), dwang (122) and first garrulous blade (123), the lower extreme of motor (121) with support base (13) fixed connection, dwang (122) with the output shaft fixed connection of motor (121), the outside of dwang (122) with first garrulous blade (123) fixed connection.

3. A shredder to facilitate disassembly and cleaning in accordance with claim 1, wherein: one end of the crushing cylinder body (31) is hinged with a cylinder cover (36), the cylinder cover (36) is provided with a buckle (313) between the crushing cylinder body (31), the buckle (313) comprises a rotary buckle (3132) and a connecting buckle (3131), the rotary buckle (3132) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the crushing cylinder body (31), and the connecting buckle (3131) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the cylinder cover (36).

4. A shredder adapted for easy removal and cleaning according to claim 3, further comprising: the second crushing mechanism (35) comprises a second motor (351), a second rotating rod (352), a plurality of supporting frames (353) and a crushing plate (354), the second motor (351) and one end, far away from the barrel cover (36), of the crushing barrel body (31) are fixedly connected, an output shaft of the second motor (351) is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod (352), the outer side of the second rotating rod (352) is fixedly connected with the supporting frames (353), and the supporting frames (353) are fixedly connected with the crushing plate (354).

5. A shredder adapted for easy removal and cleaning according to claim 3, further comprising: the lower end of the barrel cover (36) is communicated with a material conveying hose (362), and one end, far away from the crushing barrel body (31), of the material conveying hose (362) is communicated with the upper end of the barrel body I (114).

6. A shredder adapted for easy removal and cleaning according to claim 3, further comprising: a sealing piece (361) is arranged between the barrel cover (36) and the crushing barrel body (31), and the sealing piece (361) is fixedly connected with the barrel cover (36).

7. A shredder adapted for easy removal and cleaning according to claim 1, further comprising: the inner side of the crushing barrel body (31) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring I (321), the connecting ring I (321) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (323), one end, far away from the connecting ring I (321), of the connecting frame (323) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring II (322), and a filter screen (33) is fixedly connected between the connecting ring I (321) and the connecting ring II (322).

8. A shredder adapted for easy removal and cleaning according to claim 1, further comprising: the window is opened in the outside of smashing barrel (31), the window department fixedly connected with perspective window (312) of smashing barrel (31).

Images