CN220326193U - Automatic cultivation equipment - Google Patents
Automatic cultivation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220326193U CN220326193U CN202321891465.1U CN202321891465U CN220326193U CN 220326193 U CN220326193 U CN 220326193U CN 202321891465 U CN202321891465 U CN 202321891465U CN 220326193 U CN220326193 U CN 220326193U
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- Prior art keywords
- turning
- fixedly arranged
- bottom plate
- soil
- seeding
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic cultivation equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two oppositely arranged side fixing seats are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the bottom plate, a soil-turning frame is fixedly arranged between the two side fixing seats, two mounting frames are fixedly arranged at the top end of the soil-turning frame, the mounting frames incline downwards by 45 degrees, a soil-turning rotating shaft is connected between the two mounting frames through bearings, one side of the soil-turning rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one mounting frame, a plurality of groups of soil-turning plows are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the soil-turning rotating shaft through welding, and a sowing barrel is fixedly arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the bottom plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to automatic cultivation equipment.
Background
Agricultural mechanization refers to a process of applying advanced and applicable agricultural mechanical equipment agriculture to improve the operation conditions of agricultural production and continuously improve the production technology level and economic benefit and ecological benefit of the agriculture, and comprises the following important components of agricultural modernization: 1: production operations of departments of agriculture, forestry, grazing, auxiliary, fishing and the like are mechanized, such as cultivation, irrigation and drainage, plant protection, harvesting, stocking and salvaging of fishery and the like; 2: mechanization of product transportation and processing; 3: mechanization of agricultural basic construction and the like, which has the functions of improving labor productivity, reducing labor intensity and improving agricultural unit area yield;
the cultivation equipment is a common application in agricultural mechanization, and most of the traditional mechanized sowing is large cultivation equipment, so that cultivation cost of cultivation can be increased, income of farmers is reduced, and when the mechanized sowing is not adopted, cultivation and sowing are required to be operated separately, labor intensity is increased, and meanwhile, efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to an automatic farming machine that solves the above-mentioned problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic cultivation equipment, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate surface one side fixed mounting has two side fixing bases that set up in opposition, two fixed mounting has the frame that turns over between the side fixing base, the frame top fixed mounting that turns over has two mounting brackets, the mounting bracket downward sloping 45 designs, two be connected with the pivot that turns over between the mounting bracket through the bearing, the output shaft of pivot one side fixed connection rotating electrical machines that turns over, rotating electrical machines fixed mounting is on one of them side mounting bracket lateral wall, there are a plurality of groups of ploughs through welded fixed mounting on the pivot surface that turns over, bottom plate upper surface central point puts fixed mounting has a seeding section of thick bamboo, fixed mounting has the motor that turns over on the outer wall of seeding section of thick bamboo one side, seeding section of thick bamboo below fixedly connected with feed cylinder, fixed mounting has the solenoid valve on the outer wall of one side of the feed cylinder down.
Preferably, an output shaft of the material turning motor is inserted into the seeding barrel and fixedly connected with a material turning shaft, and a plurality of equidistant circumferentially distributed material turning plates are fixedly arranged on the material turning shaft.
Preferably, a limit groove is formed in the top end of the sowing barrel.
Preferably, an upper end cover is arranged above the seeding barrel, and a limiting insert ring matched with the limiting groove is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the upper end cover.
Preferably, a mud guard is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end, far away from the soil turning plow, of the soil turning frame, and an outer fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.
Preferably, two sets of handles which are oppositely arranged are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the bottom plate, which is far away from the turning plow, and moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the soil-turning plow and the uniform sowing structure, automatic sowing can be performed immediately after the soil is turned over, the sowing uniformity is high, the average of the germination rate of seeds is guaranteed, meanwhile, compared with manual operation, the automatic sowing after the soil is turned over, the cultivation efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity of farmers is reduced, and the structure is small and simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a sowing barrel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a side fixing seat; 3. a ground turning frame; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a turning shaft; 6. a ploughing plow; 7. a rotating electric machine; 8. a mud guard; 9. a seeding cylinder; 10. an outer fixing ring; 11. a turning motor; 12. a turning shaft; 13. a turning plate; 14. a blanking cylinder; 15. an electromagnetic valve; 16. a limit groove; 17. an upper end cap; 18. limiting insertion ring; 19. a handle; 20. and (5) moving the wheel.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the automatic cultivation equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, two oppositely arranged side fixing seats 2 are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the bottom plate 1, a ground turning frame 3 is fixedly arranged between the two side fixing seats 2, two mounting frames 4 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the ground turning frame 3, the mounting frames 4 are downwards inclined by 45 degrees, and the ground with a better structure can be contacted through the structural design of inclination by 45 degrees;
further, a ground turning rotating shaft 5 is connected between the two mounting frames 4 through a bearing, one side of the ground turning rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor 7, the rotating motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one mounting frame 4, and a plurality of groups of ground turning plow 6 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ground turning rotating shaft 5 through welding;
according to the structure design, the mounting frame 4 inclined by 45 degrees can enable the soil turning plow 6 to better contact with the soil, when the soil turning plow is used, the rotating motor 7 works, the soil turning rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the work of the rotating motor 7, so that the soil turning plow 6 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the soil turning rotating shaft 5, the soil is turned through the rapidly rotating soil turning plow 6, the soil turning plow has the use characteristic of automatic soil cultivation, later sowing is convenient, and a better automatic soil cultivation use effect is achieved;
a seeding cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a material turning motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the seeding cylinder 9, a discharging cylinder 14 is fixedly connected below the seeding cylinder 9, and an electromagnetic valve 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the discharging cylinder 14;
can place the seed through the seeding section of thick bamboo 9 that sets up, when needs seeding simultaneously, solenoid valve 15 opens and closes regularly to through the application of solenoid valve 15, can reach the even unloading purpose when seeding, the homogeneity when effectively improving seeding, have the operational characteristic of even seeding, this structure is used through the cooperation plough 6 that turns over, can carry out seeding work after turning over automatically, has improved cultivation efficiency greatly, and this structure is small and exquisite simple, makes and purchase with low costs, effectively reduces peasant's cultivation cost input, has better result of use.
In the embodiment, an output shaft of a material turning motor 11 is inserted into the seeding barrel 9 and fixedly connected with a material turning shaft 12, and a plurality of material turning plates 13 which are distributed circumferentially at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the material turning shaft 12;
according to the structural design, the turning motor 11 can drive the turning plate 13 to slowly rotate at a uniform speed through the turning shaft 12, when the structure is in actual use, seeds in the sowing barrel 9 can be turned and piled through the rotation of the turning plate 13, so that the seeds can be effectively prevented from being piled and blocked, and meanwhile, even discharging can be facilitated when the seeds are turned and the practical effect is good.
In the embodiment, a limit groove 16 is formed in the top end of the seeding barrel 9;
further, be provided with upper end cover 17 above the seeding section of thick bamboo 9, upper end cover 17 lower surface fixed mounting has the spacing insert ring 18 with spacing groove 16 looks adaptation, can cover on the seeding section of thick bamboo 9 through the upper end cover 17 that sets up to improve inside sealed effect, when upper end cover 17 covers, spacing insert ring 18 inserts in spacing groove 16, thereby can place upper end cover 17 and rock about, improves the structural stability, and conveniently takes upper end cover 17, convenient to use.
In the embodiment, the mud guard 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end, far away from the soil turning plow 6, of the soil turning frame 3, and the mud guard 8 can be used for blocking mud when the soil turning plow 6 works, so that the soil is effectively prevented from being thrown out, and the outer fixing ring 10 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1;
wherein, the outer wall of one end of the bottom plate 1 far away from the ploughing plow 6 is fixedly provided with two sets of handles 19 which are oppositely arranged, and the handles 19 can be sleeved with an anti-slip protective sleeve when in use, so that the tillage equipment can be pushed to move forward by the handles 19, and the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are provided with moving wheels 20, and the moving wheels 20 can ensure normal moving work.
Working principle: when in use, the cultivation equipment is electrified; while pushing the farming equipment forward using the human hand-held handle 19;
according to the utility model, the mounting frame 4 inclined by 45 degrees is arranged, and the mounting frame 4 inclined by 45 degrees can enable the turning plow 6 to better contact with the land;
when the automatic tillage machine is used, the rotating motor 7 works, the tillage rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the work of the rotating motor 7, so that the tillage plow 6 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the tillage rotating shaft 5, the tillage work is carried out on the soil through the rapidly rotating tillage plow 6, the automatic tillage machine has the use characteristic of automatic tillage, the later automatic sowing is convenient, the soil condition is created for sowing, and the automatic tillage machine has a good automatic tillage use effect;
through being provided with the seeding section of thick bamboo 9 behind the ploughing plough 6, can place the seed through the seeding section of thick bamboo 9 that sets up, when needs seeding simultaneously, the seed in the seeding section of thick bamboo 9 enters into in the unloading section of thick bamboo 14, through installing the solenoid valve on the unloading section of thick bamboo 14 outer wall, can work through the solenoid valve 15 that sets up, thereby through the application of solenoid valve 15, the even unloading purpose when reaching the seeding, the homogeneity when effectively improving the seeding has the operational characteristic of even seeding, can guarantee that the seeding quantity in each position is roughly the same, reduce quantity error, thereby ensured that the seed germination percentage is comparatively even;
according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the ploughing plow 6 and the uniform sowing structure, automatic sowing can be performed immediately after the ploughing, the sowing uniformity is high, the average of the germination rate of seeds is guaranteed, meanwhile, compared with manual operation, the automatic sowing after the ploughing is performed, the tillage efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity of farmers is reduced, and the structure is small and simple.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cultivation equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) surface one side fixed mounting has two side fixing bases (2) of opposition setting, two fixed mounting has turn over ground frame (3) between side fixing bases (2), two mounting bracket (4) of turn over ground frame (3) top fixed mounting, mounting bracket (4) downward sloping 45 design, two be connected with between mounting bracket (4) through the bearing and turn over ground pivot (5), the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (7) are connected to turn over ground pivot (5) one side fixed connection, rotating electrical machines (7) fixed mounting is on one of them side mounting bracket (4) lateral wall, through welded fastening mounting on turn over ground pivot (5) surface have a plurality of groups of turn over ground plough (6), fixed mounting has a seeding section of thick bamboo (9) in bottom plate (1) upper surface central point put, fixed mounting has turn over material motor (11) on a seeding section of thick bamboo (9) one side outer wall, a fixedly connected with feed cylinder (14) below, solenoid valve (15) are installed to one side of outer wall fixed mounting.
2. The automatic tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an output shaft of the turning motor (11) is inserted into the seeding barrel (9), a turning shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the inside of the seeding barrel, and a plurality of equally-spaced circumferentially distributed turning plates (13) are fixedly arranged on the turning shaft (12).
3. The automatic tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a limit groove (16) is formed in the top end of the seeding barrel (9).
4. The automatic tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an upper end cover (17) is arranged above the seeding barrel (9), and a limiting insert ring (18) matched with the limiting groove (16) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the upper end cover (17).
5. The automatic tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the soil turning machine is characterized in that a mud guard (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end, far away from the soil turning plow (6), of the soil turning machine frame (3), and an outer fixing ring (10) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1).
6. The automatic tilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of handles (19) which are oppositely arranged are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the bottom plate (1) far away from the turning plow (6), and moving wheels (20) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321891465.1U CN220326193U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Automatic cultivation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321891465.1U CN220326193U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Automatic cultivation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220326193U true CN220326193U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89446534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321891465.1U Active CN220326193U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Automatic cultivation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220326193U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321891465.1U patent/CN220326193U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |