CN220317254U - Ton bucket loading attachment and system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, and discloses a ton bucket feeding device and a ton bucket feeding system, wherein the ton bucket feeding device comprises: the supporting bracket is provided with a supporting plate for placing the ton barrel; the first driving mechanism is connected with the support bracket to drive the support bracket to move along a first direction; the second driving mechanism comprises a first driving piece, a second driving piece and a stopping piece, the first driving piece is arranged on the supporting bracket, the second driving piece is connected with the first driving piece, the stopping piece is connected with the second driving piece, and the second driving piece drives the stopping piece to move so as to be close to or far away from the ton barrel; the first driving piece drives the second driving piece and the stopping piece to move along a second direction, so that the stopping piece pushes the ton barrel to move along the bearing plate. This ton bucket loading attachment need not to use the piling car can accomplish the material loading process of ton bucket voluntarily, reduces operating personnel's potential safety hazard.

Description

Ton bucket loading attachment and system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a ton bucket feeding device and a ton bucket feeding system.

Background

The ton bucket is a tool for storing and transporting products, and the ton bucket is used for packaging the products, so that the production, storage, transportation and operation costs can be reduced, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved. Because the ton bucket has great capacity, use the ton bucket to carry out canning operation, can reduce the repetition number of times of operation in the filling process, avoid wastage such as leak material, spill in the filling process. Ton barrels are widely used in canning operations. At present, the height difference exists between a conveying surface of canning equipment and the ground, when the ton bucket is fed to the conveying surface of canning equipment, the ton bucket is lifted by a certain height and then is conveyed to the conveying surface of canning equipment by a piling car, but the ton bucket feeding is inconvenient to use in a production area, special personnel are required to control the ton bucket feeding in a short distance by using the piling car, and potential safety hazards are easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a ton barrel feeding device and system, which can automatically complete the ton barrel feeding process without using a piling car and reduce potential safety hazards.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the ton bucket loading attachment of the utility model, comprising:

the supporting bracket is provided with a supporting plate for placing the ton barrel;

the first driving mechanism is connected with the support bracket to drive the support bracket to move along a first direction;

the second driving mechanism comprises a first driving piece, a second driving piece and a stopping piece, the first driving piece is arranged on the supporting bracket, the second driving piece is connected with the first driving piece, the stopping piece is connected with the second driving piece, and the second driving piece drives the stopping piece to move so that the stopping piece is close to or far away from the ton barrel;

the first driving piece drives the second driving piece and the stopping piece to move along a second direction, so that the stopping piece pushes the ton barrel to move along the bearing plate;

the first direction and the second direction are intersected.

Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a first driving cylinder and a fixing frame, the first driving cylinder is provided with an executing end and a fixing end, the fixing end is connected with the fixing frame, and the executing end is connected with the supporting bracket.

Preferably, the support bracket comprises a bracket body and a guide rod, the guide rod is assembled on the fixed bracket in a guiding way, the guide rod extends out of the fixed bracket to be connected with the bracket body, and the support plate is arranged on the bracket body.

Preferably, the support bracket further comprises a fixing block, the fixing block is connected with the frame body and extends in a direction away from the frame body, and the executing end is connected with the fixing block.

Preferably, the fixing block is provided with a groove, the fixing frame is provided with an avoidance notch, and the wall of the groove is embedded in the avoidance notch.

Preferably, two first driving mechanisms are arranged on two opposite sides of the support bracket, and each fixing frame is internally provided with the guide rod in a guiding way.

Preferably, the second driving mechanism further comprises a fixing part and a sliding part, wherein the fixing part is connected with the support bracket, and the fixing part extends along the second direction; the sliding part is assembled on the fixed part in a sliding way, and the first driving piece and the second driving piece are connected with the sliding part.

Preferably, the second driving member is rotatably connected to the stopper member.

Preferably, two second driving mechanisms are provided, and the two second driving mechanisms are respectively arranged above two opposite ends of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with a feeding end, the ton barrel feeding device further comprises a transition plate, the transition plate is arranged opposite to the feeding end, and the thickness of the transition plate gradually decreases from one end close to the feeding end to one end far away from the feeding end.

The ton bucket feeding system of the utility model comprises:

the front-end conveying equipment is used for transferring the ton barrels;

the ton barrel feeding device is in butt joint with the front-end conveying equipment so as to receive ton barrels transferred by the front-end conveying equipment; the ton barrel feeding device is the ton barrel feeding device;

and the rear-end conveying roller way is in butt joint with the ton barrel feeding device so as to convey the ton barrel moved out by the ton barrel feeding device.

Compared with the prior art, the ton barrel feeding device and system provided by the embodiment of the utility model have the beneficial effects that:

according to the ton barrel feeding device, the supporting plate is arranged on the supporting bracket to place the ton barrel, the supporting bracket is driven to move along the first direction through the first driving mechanism, the ton barrel on the supporting plate can be lifted, and the height difference between the conveying surface of the canning equipment and the ground is reduced; and the second driving piece drives the stopping piece to be close to the ton barrel, the first driving piece drives the second driving piece and the stopping piece to move along the second direction as a whole, and when the stopping piece moves, the stopping piece pushes the ton barrel to synchronously move, so that the ton barrel on the bearing plate can be transported out. According to the utility model, the loading process of the ton barrel can be automatically completed without using a piling car, so that the potential safety hazard of operators is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ton barrel feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a usage state of a loading device for a ton barrel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a use state of the ton barrel loading device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram III of a use state of the ton bucket feeding device in the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a state of complete loading of the ton barrel loading device in the embodiment of the utility model;

reference numerals in the drawings:

1. a support bracket; 11. a bearing plate; 111. a feed end; 112. a discharge end; 12. a frame body; 121. a fixing plate; 13. a guide rod; 14. a fixed block; 141. a groove;

2. a first driving mechanism; 21. a first drive cylinder; 211. an execution end; 212. a fixed end; 22. a fixing frame; 221. avoiding the notch;

3. a second driving mechanism; 31. a first driving member; 32. a second driving member; 33. a stopper; 34. a fixing part; 35. a sliding part;

4. a transition plate;

5. a ton barrel; 51. an avoidance groove;

6. a rear end conveying roller way;

7. a fork truck;

A. a first direction; B. a second direction.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a ton barrel feeding device, including a support bracket 1, a first driving mechanism 2 and a second driving mechanism 3, where the support bracket 1 is provided with a support plate 11 for placing a ton barrel 5; the first driving mechanism 2 is connected with the support bracket 1 to drive the support bracket 1 to move or reset the support bracket 1 along the first direction A so as to lift the ton barrel 5 on the support bracket 11 or reset the support bracket 11; the second driving mechanism 3 comprises a first driving piece 31, a second driving piece 32 and a stopping piece 33, the first driving piece 31 is installed on the supporting bracket 1, the second driving piece 32 is connected with the first driving piece 31, the stopping piece 33 is connected with the second driving piece 32, and the second driving piece 32 drives the stopping piece 33 to move so that the stopping piece 33 is close to or far from the ton barrel 5; the first driving member 31 drives the second driving member 32 and the stopping member 33 to move along the second direction B, so that the stopping member 33 pushes the ton barrel 5 to move along the supporting plate 11, and the ton barrel 5 on the supporting plate 11 is transported out.

The first driving mechanism 2 drives the support bracket 1 to move along the first direction A, so that the ton barrel 5 on the support bracket 11 can be lifted, and the height difference between the conveying surface of canning equipment and the ground is reduced; during the movement of the support bracket 1, the second driving mechanism 3 on the support bracket 1 synchronously moves, the second driving piece 32 drives the stop piece 33 to be close to the ton barrel 5, the first driving piece 31 drives the second driving piece 32 and the stop piece 33 to move along the second direction B as a whole, and when the stop piece 33 moves, the stop piece 33 pushes the ton barrel 5 to synchronously move, so that the ton barrel 5 on the support plate 11 can be transported out. According to the utility model, the loading process of the ton bucket 5 can be automatically completed without using a piling car, so that the potential safety hazard of operators is reduced.

The first direction A and the second direction B are intersected. In some embodiments, the first direction a is substantially perpendicular to the second direction B, where the first direction a and the second direction B may each have an included angle between 89 ° and 91 ° that is considered to be substantially perpendicular. In some embodiments, the first direction a is a vertical direction and the second direction B is a horizontal direction.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the first driving mechanism 2 includes a first driving cylinder 21 and a fixing frame 22, the first driving cylinder 21 has an actuating end 211 and a fixing end 212, the fixing end 212 is connected to the fixing frame 22, and the actuating end 211 is connected to the support bracket 1. The fixing frame 22 is used as a mounting frame of the first driving cylinder 21, the fixed end 212 is convenient for mounting and fixing the first driving cylinder 21, the executing end 211 can move telescopically relative to the fixed end 212, the driving function of the supporting bracket 1 is achieved, and the supporting bracket 1 can move synchronously along with the executing end 211. In some embodiments, the first driving cylinder 21 may be a cylinder, an oil cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or the like, to drive the support bracket 1 to move up and down.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, in some embodiments, the support bracket 1 includes a frame 12 and a guide bar 13, the guide bar 13 is assembled on a fixing frame 22 in a guide manner, and the guide bar 13 extends out of the fixing frame 22 to be connected with the frame 12, and the support plate 11 is disposed on the frame 12. When the first driving cylinder 21 drives the support bracket 1 to move, the guide assembly of the guide rod 13 and the fixing frame 22 plays a role in guiding the movement of the support bracket 1, so that the movement of the support bracket 1 is more stable. A guide block can be arranged on one side of the fixing frame 22 facing the frame body 12, the guide block is provided with a guide through hole, and the guide rod 13 is assembled in the guide through hole in a guide way. In some embodiments, the mount 22 includes a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the horizontal portion of the mount 22 serving as a mount for the first drive cylinder 21, and the vertical portion of the mount 22 serving as a mount for the guide bar 13. The frame body 12 may be a frame structure, and for conveniently fixing the guide rod 13, a fixing plate 121 is further disposed on the frame body 12, the fixing plate 121 is disposed parallel to the guide rod 13, and a block for fixing the guide rod 13 is disposed on the fixing plate 121.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the support bracket 1 further includes a fixing block 14, the fixing block 14 is connected to the frame 12 and extends away from the frame 12, and the actuating end 211 is connected to the fixing block 14. The execution end 211 applies force to the frame body 12 through the fixed block 14, and the fixed block 14 extends out of the frame body 12 to fix a reserved space for installation of the execution end 211. The fixed block 14 is provided with a groove 141, the fixed frame 22 is provided with an avoidance gap 221, and the groove wall of the groove 141 is embedded in the avoidance gap 221. The notch of the groove 141 is disposed toward the actuating end 211. When the first driving cylinder 21 is in the initial state, the groove wall of the groove 141 of the fixed block 14 is embedded in the avoiding notch 221, so that the fixed block 14 is prevented from being damaged due to the mutual extrusion of the fixed block 14 and the fixed frame 22.

Referring to fig. 1, 2-6, in some embodiments, two first driving mechanisms 2 are provided, the two first driving mechanisms 2 are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the supporting bracket 1, and guide rods 13 are respectively arranged in each fixing frame 22 in a guiding manner, so that driving force applied by the first driving mechanisms 2 to the supporting bracket 1 is balanced, stability of movement of the supporting bracket 1 along a first direction a is improved, and liquid spills and the like in the ton barrels 5 caused by tilting of the ton barrels 5 on the supporting plate 11 when the supporting bracket 1 moves along the first direction a are avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the second driving mechanism 3 further includes a fixing portion 34 and a sliding portion 35, the fixing portion 34 is connected to the support bracket 1, and the fixing portion 34 is disposed to extend along the second direction B; the sliding portion 35 is slidably fitted to the fixed portion 34, and the first driving element 31 and the second driving element 32 are connected to the sliding portion 35. When the first driving member 31 drives the sliding portion 35 to slide along the fixing portion 34, the sliding portion 35 drives the second driving member 32 and the blocking member 33 to slide along the fixing portion 34 synchronously. In some embodiments, the fixing portion 34 is a track formed by a slider, the sliding portion 35 is a block provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding of the sliding portion 35 along the fixing portion 34 is achieved through cooperation of the sliding groove and the slider. Alternatively, the fixing portion 34 may be a chute rail, and the sliding portion 35 may be a slider fitted in the chute rail, and sliding of the sliding portion 35 along the fixing portion 34 may be achieved by sliding the slider along the chute rail. The first driving element 31 is a second driving cylinder, and the second driving cylinder is a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an oil cylinder, or the like, and drives the sliding portion 35 to linearly move.

In some embodiments, the second drive member 32 is rotatably coupled to the stop member 33. The second drive 32 drives the stop 33 to rotate closer to the ton vat 5 or further away from the ton vat 5. The stopper 33 is close to the ton bucket 5 and plays a role in stopping the ton bucket 5, and when the stopper 33 moves along the second direction B along with the second driving piece 32, the stopper 33 pushes the ton bucket 5 to synchronously move, so that the ton bucket 5 is conveniently transported out of the supporting plate 11. When the stop member 33 is far away from the ton barrel 5, the ton barrel 5 can be conveniently transported to the bearing plate 11. In some embodiments, the second driving member 32 is a folding cylinder, the blocking member 33 is a plate member, and the blocking member 33 may be attached to a side surface of the ton barrel 5, and the folding cylinder drives the plate member to rotate, so that the plate member is in a state of being collinear with or perpendicular to the folding cylinder.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in some embodiments, two second driving mechanisms 3 are provided, and two second driving mechanisms 3 are disposed above opposite ends of the support plate 11. The upper space of the supporting plate 11 is a space for placing the ton bucket 5, the second driving mechanisms 3 are arranged on two sides, when the ton bucket 5 is placed on the supporting plate 11, the stopping pieces 33 of the second driving mechanisms 3 on two sides are close to the ton bucket 5, and the ton bucket 5 can be pushed from two sides through the two stopping pieces 33, so that the ton bucket 5 can stably move along the supporting plate 11.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in some embodiments, the support plate 11 has a feeding end 111, and the ton barrel loading device further includes a transition plate 4, where the transition plate 4 is disposed opposite to the feeding end 111, and the thickness of the transition plate 4 gradually decreases from an end near the feeding end 111 to an end far from the feeding end 111. The transition plate 4 has a slope that facilitates transfer of the ton barrels 5 from the ground to the feed end 111 of the carrier plate 11. When the first driving mechanism 2 is in the initial state, one end of the transition plate 4, which is close to the feeding end 111, is flush with the feeding end 111. The supporting plate 11 also has a discharging end 112, and the discharging end 112 is used for being in butt joint with the rear end conveying roller way 6 to transfer the ton barrel 5 on the supporting plate 11 to the rear end conveying roller way 6. When the first driving mechanism 2 drives the support bracket 1 to move along the first direction A, and when the discharging end 112 is flush with the rear end conveying roller way 6, the first driving mechanism 2 drives the support bracket 1 to stop moving.

The utility model also provides a ton barrel feeding system which comprises front-end conveying equipment, a ton barrel feeding device and a rear-end conveying roller way 6, wherein the front-end conveying equipment is used for conveying ton barrels 5; the ton barrel feeding device is in butt joint with the front-end conveying equipment so as to receive the ton barrel 5 transported by the front-end conveying equipment; the ton barrel feeding device is the ton barrel feeding device; the rear end conveying roller way 6 is in butt joint with the ton bucket feeding device so as to convey the ton bucket 5 removed by the ton bucket feeding device.

There are various ways of transferring the ton barrels 5 from the ground to the carrier plate 11. In some embodiments, the front end conveyor is a forklift 7, and the manual forklift 7 is used to transport the ton barrels 5. The bottom of the ton bucket 5 has a relief slot 51 through which the fork arm of the fork truck 7 passes. The forklift 7 carries the ton barrels 5, the forklift 7 moves onto the supporting plate 11 through the cab apron 4, and the ton barrels 5 fall onto the supporting plate 11 when the forklift 7 moves out of the supporting plate 11. The rear end conveying roller way 6 is formed by a plurality of rows of conveying rollers, the discharging end 112 of the bearing plate 11 is in butt joint with the rear end conveying roller way 6, and the ton barrels 5 on the bearing plate 11 are transported to the rear end conveying roller way 6, wherein the rear end conveying roller way 6 can be a conveying roller way of canning equipment, and the ton barrels 5 conveyed on the rear end conveying roller way 6 can be used for canning.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

referring to fig. 3 and 4, the ton barrels 5 are transferred to the carrier plate 11 using a forklift 7. Referring to fig. 5, the second driving member 32 drives the blocking member 33 to approach the ton barrel 5, and the blocking member 33 plays a role in blocking the ton barrel 5, so as to prevent the ton barrel 5 from falling out from the feeding end 111. Referring to fig. 6, the first driving cylinder 21 drives the support bracket 1 to move along the first direction a until the discharging end 112 of the support bracket 11 is in butt joint with the rear end conveying roller way 6; the position of the supporting plate 11 is kept still, then the sliding part 35 is driven to move along the fixed part 34 by the first driving part 31, the sliding part 35 drives the second driving part 32 and the stopping part 33 to synchronously move, and when the stopping part 33 moves along the second direction B, the stopping part 33 pushes the ton barrel 5 to move along the supporting plate 11, so that the supporting plate 11 moves out of the discharging end 112 and is transferred to the rear-end conveying roller way 6, and the feeding of the ton barrel 5 from the ground to the rear-end conveying roller way 6 is completed. After the ton bucket 5 is fed, the second driving piece 32 drives the stop piece 33 to reset, the first driving piece 31 drives the second driving piece 32 and the stop piece 33 to reset along the reverse movement of the second direction B, and the first driving cylinder 21 drives the support bracket 1 to reset along the reverse movement of the first direction A, so that the next ton bucket 5 is fed.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1. Ton bucket loading attachment, its characterized in that includes:

a support bracket (1) provided with a support plate (11) for placing the ton barrel (5);

a first driving mechanism (2) connected with the support bracket (1) to drive the support bracket (1) to move along a first direction (A);

the second driving mechanism (3) comprises a first driving piece (31), a second driving piece (32) and a blocking piece (33), wherein the first driving piece (31) is installed on the supporting bracket (1), the second driving piece (32) is connected with the first driving piece (31), the blocking piece (33) is connected with the second driving piece (32), and the second driving piece (32) drives the blocking piece (33) to move so as to enable the blocking piece to be close to or far away from the ton barrel (5);

the first driving piece (31) drives the second driving piece (32) and the stopping piece (33) to move along a second direction (B), so that the stopping piece (33) pushes the ton barrel (5) to move along the bearing plate (11);

the first direction (A) and the second direction (B) are arranged to intersect.

2. Ton bucket loading attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that the first drive mechanism (2) comprises a first drive cylinder (21) and a fixed mount (22), the first drive cylinder (21) having an actuating end (211) and a fixed end (212), the fixed end (212) being connected with the fixed mount (22), the actuating end (211) being connected with the support bracket (1).

3. Ton bucket loading attachment according to claim 2, characterized in that the support bracket (1) comprises a frame body (12) and a guide rod (13), the guide rod (13) is assembled on the fixing frame (22) in a guide way, and the guide rod (13) extends out of the fixing frame (22) to be connected with the frame body (12), and the support plate (11) is arranged on the frame body (12).

4. A ton bucket loading attachment according to claim 3, characterized in that the support bracket (1) further comprises a fixed block (14), the fixed block (14) being connected with the frame body (12) and extending in a direction away from the frame body (12), the actuating end (211) being connected with the fixed block (14).

5. The ton bucket loading attachment according to claim 4, wherein the fixed block (14) is provided with a groove (141), the fixed frame (22) is provided with an avoidance gap (221), and a groove wall of the groove (141) is embedded in the avoidance gap (221).

6. A ton bucket loading attachment according to claim 3, characterized in that the first driving mechanism (2) is provided with two, the two first driving mechanisms (2) are separately provided on opposite sides of the support bracket (1), and the guide bar (13) is mounted in each fixing frame (22).

7. The ton barrel loading device according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism (3) further comprises a fixing portion (34) and a sliding portion (35), the fixing portion (34) is connected with the support bracket (1), and the fixing portion (34) is arranged in an extending manner along the second direction (B); the sliding part (35) is assembled on the fixed part (34) in a sliding way, and the first driving piece (31) and the second driving piece (32) are connected with the sliding part (35).

8. The ton barrel loading device according to claim 1, wherein the second drive member (32) is rotationally connected with the stop member (33).

9. The ton barrel feeding device according to claim 1, wherein two second driving mechanisms (3) are provided, and the two second driving mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged above opposite ends of the bearing plate (11).

10. The ton barrel feeding device according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the carrier plate (11) has a feed end (111), the ton barrel feeding device further comprising a transition plate (4), the transition plate (4) being arranged opposite the feed end (111), the thickness of the transition plate (4) decreasing from an end near the feed end (111) to an end distant from the feed end (111).

11. Ton bucket charging system, characterized in that includes:

the front-end conveying equipment is used for transferring the ton barrels;

the ton barrel feeding device is in butt joint with the front-end conveying equipment so as to receive ton barrels transferred by the front-end conveying equipment; the ton barrel feeding device is according to any one of claims 1-10;

and the rear-end conveying roller way is in butt joint with the ton barrel feeding device so as to convey the ton barrel moved out by the ton barrel feeding device.