CN220315432U - Transverse packaging equipment with automatic feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Transverse packaging equipment with automatic feeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220315432U
CN220315432U CN202321997776.6U CN202321997776U CN220315432U CN 220315432 U CN220315432 U CN 220315432U CN 202321997776 U CN202321997776 U CN 202321997776U CN 220315432 U CN220315432 U CN 220315432U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
nozzle
automatic feeding
pushing rod
feeding mechanism
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Active
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CN202321997776.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴细午
毛家兴
钟武
凌成
孔星
潘卫东
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Hunan Zhuiyi Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
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Hunan Zhuiyi Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transverse packaging device with an automatic feeding mechanism, which belongs to the field of packaging devices and comprises a workbench, wherein a material box driven by a conveying device and a filling mechanism arranged on a material box moving path are arranged on the workbench, the filling mechanism comprises a module fixing seat, a channel for the material box to pass through is arranged on the module fixing seat, a pushing rod is arranged on the module fixing seat, a material nozzle upper plate and a material nozzle lower plate are also arranged on the module fixing seat, the distance between the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate is adjustable, and the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate move along the moving direction of the pushing rod. The utility model aims to provide transverse packaging equipment with an automatic feeding mechanism, which can reduce the abnormality during filling.

Description

Transverse packaging equipment with automatic feeding mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of packaging equipment, in particular to transverse packaging equipment with an automatic feeding mechanism.
Background
When foods such as betel nuts, snails and the like are packaged, the foods are firstly filled into the inner bag, then the inner bag is plugged into the outer packaging bag, if the manual packaging is adopted in the steps, the production efficiency is low, and hands of operators are easily scraped by the edges of the outer packaging bag. In order to improve the production efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of operators, mechanical packaging is often adopted, wherein an inner bag is placed in a material box, and then a material pushing mechanism pushes materials in the material box into an opened outer package bag.
In the process of filling the packaging bag, the inner bag and the like are easy to collide with the edge of the outer packaging bag, so that filling cannot be completed, production abnormality is caused, and production efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide transverse packaging equipment with an automatic feeding mechanism, which can reduce the abnormal rate during filling.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is that the transverse packaging equipment with the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a workbench, a material box driven by a conveying device and a filling mechanism arranged on a material box moving path are arranged on the workbench, the filling mechanism comprises a module fixing seat, a channel for the material box to pass through is arranged on the module fixing seat, a pushing rod is arranged on the module fixing seat, the material box is opened at two ends and the upper end of the pushing rod moving path, a material nozzle upper plate and a material nozzle lower plate are further arranged on the module fixing seat, the distance between the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate is adjustable, and the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate move along the pushing rod moving direction; the material box is driven to move to the filling mechanism by the conveying device so as to automatically finish feeding; the upper plate of the material nozzle and the lower plate of the material nozzle are used for limiting the height of materials such as inner bags and extend into the packaging bags along with the pushing of the pushing rod, so that the edges of the materials such as the inner bags are prevented from colliding with the edges of the packaging bags, and the abnormal production rate during filling is reduced.
Further, one driving mode of the upper material nozzle plate and the lower material nozzle plate is that the upper material nozzle plate is arranged above the material box, and the upper material nozzle plate moves along the moving direction and the vertical direction of the material pushing rod under the action of the upper plate transverse driving mechanism and the upper plate vertical driving mechanism; along the moving direction of the pushing rod, the lower plate of the material nozzle is arranged at the front side of the lower end surface of the material box and is driven by the lower plate driving mechanism to move in the same direction with the pushing rod.
Further, the upper end of the material nozzle lower plate is provided with material nozzle side plates at two sides of the moving path of the pushing rod, so that the lateral edge of the inner bag is limited to extend outwards, and the abnormal production rate during filling is further reduced.
Further, in order to open the packaging bag so as to smoothly finish filling, the material nozzle side plate swings along the vertical axis.
Further, one way of driving the nozzle side plate to swing is that the nozzle side plate is provided with a rotating shaft at the proximal end and the middle part of the pushing rod, and one rotating shaft is connected with a piston part of the side plate driving mechanism on the nozzle lower plate.
Further, the outer diameters of the upper material nozzle plate, the lower material nozzle plate and the side material nozzle plate at the far end of the material pushing rod are gradually reduced, so that the mechanism can conveniently extend into the outer packaging bag.
Further, the conveying device is annularly arranged, so that a production line is conveniently arranged.
Further, in order to avoid the material in the magazine to drop, prevent simultaneously as far as possible that the production personnel from touching the material in the magazine by mistake, the workstation upper end is provided with the guard plate in the both sides of magazine travel path, and the guard plate keeps away the sky in filling mechanism department.
The beneficial effects of this application: the inner bag is placed in the material box, and then the material box moves to the filling mechanism under the drive of the conveying device, so that feeding is completed; after feeding is completed, the upper material nozzle plate moves downwards to clamp the inner bag between the upper material nozzle plate and the bottom plate of the material box, and meanwhile, the inner bag is extruded, so that the inner bag is folded, and the inner bag is reduced to collide with the edge of the outer packaging bag in the process of pushing the outer packaging bag. After the material mouth upper plate is moved, the material mouth upper plate and the material mouth lower plate simultaneously extend forwards to be inserted into an opened external packing bag, meanwhile, the pushing rod extends forwards to push an inner bag between the material mouth upper plate and the material mouth lower plate into the external packing bag, and in the filling process, the inner bag is limited between the material mouth upper plate and the material mouth lower plate, so that the record of collision between the inner bag and the edge of the packing bag can be reduced, the abnormal production rate is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the front end of the moving path of the pushing rod.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rear end of the moving path of the pushing rod.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a filling mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the filling mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the filling mechanism.
The text labels in the figures are expressed as: 1. a work table; 2. a conveying device; 3. a magazine; 4. a module fixing seat; 5. a channel; 6. a pushing rod; 7. a material nozzle upper plate; 8. a material nozzle lower plate; 9. an upper plate transverse driving mechanism; 10. an upper plate vertical driving mechanism; 11. a lower plate driving mechanism; 12. a material nozzle side plate; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a side plate driving mechanism; 15. and (5) protecting the plate.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the structure of this embodiment is: the transverse packaging equipment with the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a workbench 1, wherein a material box 3 driven by a conveying device 2 and a filling mechanism arranged on a moving path of the material box 3 are arranged on the workbench 1, the material box 3 moves in the horizontal direction under the driving of the conveying device 2, and the conveying device 2 can be driven by an air cylinder or the like to realize linear reciprocating movement; in order to further improve the production efficiency, and at the same time, to facilitate the arrangement of a plurality of filling mechanisms and the work of placing inner bags and the like in the magazine 3, the conveying device 2 adopts an annular conveying mechanism composed of a belt conveyor, a chain conveyor and the like, and the magazines 3 are arranged on a conveying belt. The upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with protection plates 15 on two sides of the moving path of the material box 3, and the protection plates 15 are kept away from the air at the filling mechanism.
The filling mechanism comprises a module fixing seat 4, the module fixing seat 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1, a channel 5 for a material box 3 to pass through is arranged on the module fixing seat 4, a material pushing rod 6 is arranged on the module fixing seat 4, the material pushing rod 6 transversely reciprocates under the pushing of a linear module, an air cylinder and the like, and the material pushing rod 6 can also be driven by a belt, a screw rod and the like driven by a motor to transversely reciprocate; the magazine 3 is open at both ends and the upper end of pushing ram 6 travel path, still be provided with material mouth upper plate 7, material mouth hypoplastron 8 on the module fixing base 4, material mouth upper plate 7 and material mouth hypoplastron 8 interval set up about and the distance between them is adjustable, and for this reason material mouth upper plate 7 and material mouth hypoplastron 8 realize the distance adjustable through the drive of straight line actuating mechanism such as vertically arranged cylinder respectively, then material mouth upper plate 7 and material mouth hypoplastron 8 are through the straight line actuating mechanism drive such as transversely arranged cylinder and follow pushing ram 6 travel direction and remove.
The specific working process comprises the following steps: at the feeding place, the inner bag is placed in the material box 3 by a manual or blanking mechanism, then the material box 3 is driven by the conveying device 2 to move below the material nozzle upper plate 7 in the filling mechanism, then the distance between the material nozzle upper plate 7 and the material nozzle lower plate 8 is reduced, so that the inner bag is folded, and then the material nozzle upper plate 7 and the material nozzle lower plate 8 move forwards to be inserted into the inner side of the mouth of the outer packaging bag. In the process of moving the upper material nozzle plate 7 and the lower material nozzle plate 8, the material pushing rod 6 moves forwards, materials in the pushing material box 3 move along with the upper material nozzle plate 7 and the lower material nozzle plate 8, after the upper material nozzle plate 7 and the lower material nozzle plate 8 stop moving, the material pushing rod 6 continues to move forwards so as to push the inner bag into the outer packaging bag, so that filling is completed, after the filling is completed, the material pushing rod 6, the upper material nozzle plate 7 and the lower material nozzle plate 8 are retracted and reset, and the material box 3 moves again until other material boxes 3 carrying the inner bag move to a filling mechanism. Front side in this application refers to the side facing the overpack.
In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4-6, reference is made to embodiment 1 for other structures and working processes of this embodiment, but in this embodiment, the upper nozzle plate 7 is disposed above the material box 3, an upper plate transverse driving mechanism 9 is disposed on one side of the material pushing rod 6 on the module fixing seat 4, a piston portion of the upper plate transverse driving mechanism 9 is connected with an upper plate vertical driving mechanism 10, the upper plate vertical driving mechanism 10 is disposed on a guide rail of the module fixing seat 4, and a piston portion of the upper plate vertical driving mechanism 10 is connected with the upper nozzle plate 7; when the material box 3 moves to the filling mechanism, the material nozzle lower plate 8 is arranged at the front side of the lower end surface of the material box 3 and moves in the same direction with the material pushing rod 6 under the drive of the lower plate driving mechanism 11, and the upper end surface of the material nozzle lower plate 8 is not higher than the upper end surface of the inner bottom plate of the material box 3.
The upper end of the material nozzle lower plate 8 is provided with material nozzle side plates 12 at two sides of the moving path of the pushing rod 6. The front sides of the two-sided nozzle side plates 12 can be adjusted in distance by being moved or swung in the lateral direction. In this embodiment, the material nozzle side plate 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 13 at the proximal end and the middle part of the material pushing rod 6, the rotating shaft 13 at the proximal end of the material pushing rod 6 is movably connected with the piston part of the side plate driving mechanism 14 on the material nozzle lower plate 8, and the rotating shaft 13 at the middle part is rotatably connected with the cylinder body of the side plate driving mechanism 14 through a connecting rod. The side plate driving mechanism 14, the upper plate lateral driving mechanism 9, the upper plate vertical driving mechanism 10, the lower plate driving mechanism 11, etc. may employ a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, etc. The outer diameters of the upper nozzle plate 7, the lower nozzle plate 8 and the side nozzle plate 12 at the distal end of the pushing rod 6 are gradually reduced.
The specific working process comprises the following steps: the cartridge 3 is moved to the filling mechanism and the spout upper plate 7 is moved downward to clamp the inner bag between the spout upper plate 7 and the bottom plate of the cartridge 3. After the movement of the upper material nozzle plate 7 is completed, the material pushing rod 6 extends forwards to push the inner bag between the upper material nozzle plate 7 and the material box 3 to the outer packaging bag, and in the pushing process, the upper material nozzle plate 7, the lower material nozzle plate 8 and the side material nozzle plate 12 extend forwards at the same time to be inserted into the opening of the opened outer packaging bag. After insertion, the nozzle side panels 12 swing outwardly to open the overpack to facilitate access of the inner bag into the overpack. After filling, the nozzle side plate 12 swings to the side of the pushing rod 6, and then the pushing rod 6 and the nozzle upper plate 7, the nozzle lower plate 8 and the nozzle side plate 12 are withdrawn from the outer packaging bag.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal equipment for packing with autoloading mechanism, it includes workstation (1), be provided with on workstation (1) through conveyor (2) driven magazine (3) and set up the filling mechanism on magazine (3) travel path, a serial communication port, filling mechanism includes module fixing base (4), be provided with on module fixing base (4) channel (5) that are used for magazine (3) to pass through, be provided with ejector pin (6) on module fixing base (4), magazine (3) are open in ejector pin (6) travel path's both ends and upper end, still be provided with on module fixing base (4) material mouth upper plate (7), material mouth hypoplastron (8), material mouth upper plate (7) and material mouth hypoplastron (8) interval setting and the distance between them is adjustable, material mouth upper plate (7) and material mouth hypoplastron (8) move along ejector pin (6) travel direction.
2. A transverse packing device with an automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper material nozzle plate (7) is arranged above the material box (3), and the upper material nozzle plate (7) moves along the moving direction and the vertical direction of the material pushing rod (6) under the action of the upper plate transverse driving mechanism (9) and the upper plate vertical driving mechanism (10); along the moving direction of the pushing rod (6), the material nozzle lower plate (8) is arranged at the front side of the lower end surface of the material box (3) and moves in the same direction with the pushing rod (6) under the driving of the lower plate driving mechanism (11).
3. A transverse packing device with an automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the material nozzle lower plate (8) is provided with material nozzle side plates (12) opposite to both sides of the moving path of the pushing rod (6).
4. A transverse packing device with an automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the nozzle side plates (12) swing along a vertical axis.
5. A transverse packing device with an automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that the nozzle side plate (12) is provided with a rotating shaft (13) at the proximal end and the middle part of the pushing rod (6), wherein one rotating shaft (13) is connected with the piston part of the side plate driving mechanism (14) on the nozzle lower plate (8).
6. A transverse packing device with an automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer diameters of the upper nozzle plate (7), the lower nozzle plate (8) and the side nozzle plate (12) at the distal end of the pusher bar (6) are gradually reduced.
7. Transverse packaging apparatus with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying means (2) are arranged in a ring.
8. The transverse packaging device with the automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with protection plates (15) at two sides of a moving path of the material box (3), and the protection plates (15) are kept away from the filling mechanism.
CN202321997776.6U 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Transverse packaging equipment with automatic feeding mechanism Active CN220315432U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321997776.6U CN220315432U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Transverse packaging equipment with automatic feeding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321997776.6U CN220315432U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Transverse packaging equipment with automatic feeding mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220315432U true CN220315432U (en) 2024-01-09

Family

ID=89425319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321997776.6U Active CN220315432U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Transverse packaging equipment with automatic feeding mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220315432U (en)

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