CN220315431U

CN220315431U - Transverse filling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN220315431U
Application number: CN202321997741.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟武; 毛家兴; 凌成; 孔星; 吴细午; 潘卫东
Original assignee: Hunan Zhuiyi Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Zhuiyi Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-27
Filing date: 2023-07-27
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transverse filling mechanism, which belongs to the field of packaging equipment and comprises a module fixing seat and a material box, wherein a material pushing rod is arranged on the module fixing seat, the material box is opened at two ends and the upper end of a material pushing rod moving path, a material nozzle upper plate and a material nozzle lower plate are also arranged on the module fixing seat, the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate are arranged up and down, the distance between the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate is adjustable, and the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate move along the material pushing rod moving direction. The utility model aims to provide a transverse filling mechanism which can reduce the abnormality in filling.

Description

Transverse filling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of packaging equipment, in particular to a transverse filling mechanism.

Background

When foods such as betel nuts, snails and the like are packaged, the foods are firstly filled into the inner bag, then the inner bag is plugged into the outer packaging bag, if the manual packaging is adopted in the steps, the production efficiency is low, and hands of operators are easily scraped by the edges of the outer packaging bag. In order to improve the production efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of operators, mechanical packaging is often adopted, wherein an inner bag is placed in a material box, and then a material pushing mechanism pushes materials in the material box into an opened outer package bag.

Above-mentioned in-process, when filling the wrapping bag, the border of outer wrapping bag is bumped very easily to inner bag etc. to the unable completion filling that leads to the fact production unusual, influences production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a transverse filling mechanism which can reduce the abnormal rate during filling.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is that the transverse filling mechanism comprises a module fixing seat and a material box, wherein a material pushing rod is arranged on the module fixing seat, the material box is opened at two ends and the upper end of a material pushing rod moving path, a material nozzle upper plate and a material nozzle lower plate are also arranged on the module fixing seat, the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate are arranged at intervals up and down, and the distance between the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate is adjustable, and the material nozzle upper plate and the material nozzle lower plate move along the material pushing rod moving direction; the upper plate of the material nozzle and the lower plate of the material nozzle are used for limiting the height of materials such as inner bags and extend into the packaging bags along with the pushing of the pushing rod, so that the edges of the materials such as the inner bags are prevented from colliding with the edges of the packaging bags, and the abnormal production rate during filling is reduced.

Further, the upper end of the material nozzle lower plate is provided with material nozzle side plates at two sides of the moving path of the pushing rod, so that the lateral edge of the inner bag is limited to extend outwards, and the abnormal production rate during filling is further reduced.

Further, in order to open the packaging bag so as to smoothly finish filling, the material nozzle side plate swings along the vertical axis.

Further, one way of driving the nozzle side plate to swing is that the nozzle side plate is provided with a rotating shaft at the proximal end and the middle part of the pushing rod, and one rotating shaft is connected with a piston part of the side plate driving mechanism on the nozzle lower plate.

Further, the outer diameters of the upper material nozzle plate, the lower material nozzle plate and the side material nozzle plate at the far end of the material pushing rod are gradually reduced, so that the mechanism can conveniently extend into the outer packaging bag.

Further, one driving mode of the upper material nozzle plate and the lower material nozzle plate is that the upper material nozzle plate is arranged above the material box, and the upper material nozzle plate moves along the moving direction and the vertical direction of the material pushing rod under the action of the upper plate transverse driving mechanism and the upper plate vertical driving mechanism; along the moving direction of the pushing rod, the lower plate of the material nozzle is arranged at the front side of the lower end surface of the material box and is driven by the lower plate driving mechanism to move in the same direction with the pushing rod.

The beneficial effects of this application: the inner bag is placed in the material box, and then the material nozzle upper plate moves downwards so as to clamp the inner bag between the material nozzle upper plate and the material box bottom plate, and meanwhile, the inner bag is extruded, so that the inner bag is folded, and the inner bag is reduced to collide with the edge of the outer packaging bag in the process of pushing the outer packaging bag. After the material mouth upper plate is moved, the material mouth upper plate and the material mouth lower plate simultaneously extend forwards to be inserted into an opened external packing bag, meanwhile, the pushing rod extends forwards to push an inner bag between the material mouth upper plate and the material mouth lower plate into the external packing bag, and in the filling process, the inner bag is limited between the material mouth upper plate and the material mouth lower plate, so that the record of collision between the inner bag and the edge of the packing bag can be reduced, the abnormal production rate is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

The text labels in the figures are expressed as: 1. a module fixing seat; 2. a magazine; 3. a pushing rod; 4. a material nozzle upper plate; 5. a material nozzle lower plate; 6. an upper plate transverse driving mechanism; 7. an upper plate vertical driving mechanism; 8. a lower plate driving mechanism; 9. a material nozzle side plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a side plate driving mechanism.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the structure of this embodiment is: a transverse filling mechanism comprises a module fixing seat 1 and a material box 2, wherein a material pushing rod 3 is arranged on one side of the module fixing seat, the material pushing rod 3 is pushed by a linear module, a cylinder and the like to move in a transverse reciprocating mode, a belt, a screw rod and the like driven by a motor can also drive the material pushing rod 3 to move, and the material box 2 is opened at two ends and the upper end of a moving path of the material pushing rod 3.

In the embodiment, an upper plate transverse driving mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of a pushing rod 3 on a module fixing seat 1, a piston part of the upper plate transverse driving mechanism 6 is connected with an upper plate vertical driving mechanism 7, the upper plate vertical driving mechanism 7 is arranged on a guide rail of the module fixing seat 1, a piston part of the upper plate vertical driving mechanism 7 is connected with the upper plate 4, and the upper plate 4 is positioned above a material box 2; along the moving direction of the pushing rod 3, the lower material nozzle plate 5 is arranged on the front side of the lower end surface of the material box 2 and moves in the same direction with the pushing rod 3 under the driving of the lower plate driving mechanism 8, the lower plate driving mechanism 8 is arranged on the module fixing seat 1, and the upper end surface of the lower material nozzle plate 5 is not higher than the upper end surface of the inner bottom plate of the material box 2.

The upper end of the material nozzle lower plate 5 is provided with material nozzle side plates 9 on two sides of the moving path of the material pushing rod 3, the front sides of the material nozzle side plates 9 on two sides can realize distance adjustment through transverse movement or swing, in this embodiment, the material nozzle side plates 9 are provided with rotating shafts 10 on the near end and the middle part of the material pushing rod 3, the rotating shafts 10 on the near end of the material pushing rod 3 are movably connected with the piston part of a side plate driving mechanism 11 on the material nozzle lower plate 5, and the rotating shafts 10 on the middle part are rotatably connected with the cylinder body of the side plate driving mechanism 11 through connecting rods. The side plate driving mechanism 11, the upper plate lateral driving mechanism 6, the upper plate vertical driving mechanism 7, the lower plate driving mechanism 8, etc. may employ a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, etc. The outer diameters of the upper material nozzle plate 4, the lower material nozzle plate 5 and the material nozzle side plate 9 at the distal end of the material pushing rod 3 are gradually reduced.

The specific working process comprises the following steps: the inner bag is placed in the cartridge 2 by a manual or blanking mechanism, and then the spout upper plate 4 is moved downward to clamp the inner bag between the spout upper plate 4 and the bottom plate of the cartridge 2. After the movement of the upper nozzle plate 4 is completed, the pushing rod 3 extends forward, and the front side in this embodiment is directed towards one side of the outer packaging bag, so that the inner bag between the upper nozzle plate 4 and the cartridge 2 is pushed to the outer packaging bag, and in the pushing process, the upper nozzle plate 4, the lower nozzle plate 5 and the side nozzle plate 9 extend forward at the same time so as to be inserted into the mouth of the opened outer packaging bag. After insertion, the nozzle side plate 9 swings outwardly to open the outer bag to facilitate the inner bag to enter the outer bag. After filling, the nozzle side plate 9 swings to the side of the pushing rod 3, and then the pushing rod 3, the nozzle upper plate 4, the nozzle lower plate 5 and the nozzle side plate 9 are withdrawn from the outer packaging bag.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal filling mechanism, it includes module fixing base (1) and magazine (2), is provided with ejector pin (3) on the module fixing base, and magazine (2) are open in ejector pin (3) travel path's both ends and upper end, a serial communication port, still be provided with on module fixing base (1) material mouth upper plate (4), material mouth hypoplastron (5), material mouth upper plate (4) and material mouth hypoplastron (5) interval set up and distance adjustable between them from top to bottom, material mouth upper plate (4) and material mouth hypoplastron (5) move along ejector pin (3) travel direction.

2. A transverse filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the lower nozzle plate (5) is provided with nozzle side plates (9) opposite to the two sides of the moving path of the pushing rod (3).

3. A transverse filling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the nozzle side plate (9) swings along a vertical axis.

4. A transverse filling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the nozzle side plate (9) is provided with a rotation shaft (10) at the proximal end and the middle part of the pushing rod (3), wherein one rotation shaft (10) is connected with the piston part of the side plate driving mechanism (11) on the nozzle lower plate (5).

5. A transverse filling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer diameters of the upper nozzle plate (4), the lower nozzle plate (5) and the nozzle side plates (9) at the distal end of the ejector pin (3) are gradually reduced.

6. A transverse filling mechanism according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the upper nozzle plate (4) is arranged above the material box (2), and the upper nozzle plate (4) moves along the moving direction and the vertical direction of the pushing rod (3) under the action of the upper plate transverse driving mechanism (6) and the upper plate vertical driving mechanism (7); along the moving direction of the pushing rod (3), the material nozzle lower plate (5) is arranged at the front side of the lower end surface of the material box (2) and moves in the same direction with the pushing rod (3) under the driving of the lower plate driving mechanism (8).