CN214452183U

CN214452183U - Food bagging equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214452183U
Application number: CN202023270960.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛家兴; 丁水良; 颜运昌; 龚志辉; 毛定宇; 余文剑; 沈石磊
Original assignee: Hunan Zhuiyi Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Zhuiyi Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food bagging device, which belongs to the field of food packaging machinery and comprises a frame, wherein a material preparation area is arranged in the frame, a discharge hole is arranged at the front end of the material preparation area, feeding holes communicated with the material preparation area are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame, a mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a material pressing driving unit is arranged on the mounting frame, and a material pushing mechanism is arranged on the frame; the export outside in material preparation district is provided with and props the bag structure, prop the bag structure and include the push plate and set up in the guiding mechanism of push plate front side, be provided with in the frame and be used for promoting the push plate along the guide drive unit of material pushing mechanism direction of motion reciprocating sliding, guiding mechanism's external diameter is adjustable, be provided with in the guiding mechanism inboard on the push plate and irritate the mouth. The utility model aims at providing a food bagging apparatus is used, can replace traditional manual operation to accomplish the bagging-off of food, improves production efficiency.

Description

Food bagging equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food packaging machinery specifically is a food bagging apparatus.

Background

When foods such as betel nuts are packaged, the foods are firstly packaged into the inner bag, and then the inner bag is plugged into the outer packaging bag, and if the steps are manually packaged, the production efficiency is low, and the hands of operators are easily scraped by the edge of the outer packaging bag. In order to improve the production efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of operators, for example, the chinese patent application with the application number of 201621264187.7 discloses a transverse feeding guide device, which automatically controls a first cylinder to drive a propeller to move leftwards through a program, so that the material in a material box moves leftwards; when the materials move into the discharging hopper, the second cylinder drives the pushing plate to move leftwards, so that the discharging hopper is butted with the bag opening of the prefabricated bag; after the discharge hopper is in butt joint with the prefabricated bag, the pusher pushes materials in the discharge hopper into the prefabricated bag to finish bagging. The process is simple and fast, traditional manual operation is replaced, the materials can be automatically pushed into the prefabricated bag stably, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

Above in-process because the wrapping bag is made for materials such as plastics, its border can't keep a straight line, simultaneously because the sack of wrapping bag is opened, often for the middle part open the distance big, both ends open for a short time, lead to from the very easy border that hits the wrapping bag of food, inner bag etc. that play hopper, lead to unable completion filling to cause production failure, influence production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, provide a food bagging apparatus, can replace traditional manual operation to accomplish the bagging-off of food, improve production efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts a technical scheme that the food bagging equipment comprises a frame, a material preparation area is arranged in the frame, a discharge port is arranged at the front end of the material preparation area, the front end in the application refers to one side of a packaging bag in the use process, feeding ports communicated with the material preparation area are arranged at the left side and the right side of the frame, a conveying belt of a conveyor and the like enter the material preparation area through the feeding ports, a mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a material pressing driving unit is arranged on the mounting frame, the material pressing driving unit pushes a material pressing plate to extend into the material preparation area from an opening part at the upper end of the frame, and an inner bag entering the material preparation area is flattened through extrusion of the material pressing plate; the export outside in material preparation district is provided with and props the bag structure, prop the bag structure and include push plate and set up in the guiding mechanism of push plate front side, be provided with in the frame and be used for promoting push plate along the guide drive unit of material pushing mechanism direction of motion reciprocating sliding, guiding mechanism's external diameter is adjustable, and after guiding mechanism inserted the wrapping bag, guiding mechanism's external diameter increased, be provided with in the guiding mechanism inboard on the push plate and irritate the material mouth, enter into the inner bag of irritating the material mouth from the discharge gate and be released.

Furthermore, for making the inner bag enter into the guiding mechanism more smoothly, a discharging pipe extending to one side of the bag supporting structure is arranged at a discharging opening of the material preparation area on the frame, and the discharging pipe is matched with the inner diameter of the filling opening.

Furthermore, in order to enable the outer diameter of the guide mechanism to be adjustable, the guide mechanism comprises two transverse guide plates which are arranged at intervals up and down and two vertical guide plates which are arranged at intervals left and right, and the distance between at least one group of two transverse guide plates and one group of two vertical guide plates is adjustable.

Furthermore, in order to enable the distance between at least one group of two transverse material guide plates and at least one group of two vertical material guide plates to be adjustable, the transverse material guide plates are fixedly arranged on the push plate, and the vertical material guide plates are connected with the bag opening driving unit.

Furthermore, the middle parts of the front sides of the transverse material guide plate and the vertical material guide plate are both outwards protruded, so that the material guide plates can be more conveniently inserted into the packaging bags.

Further, the material pushing mechanism comprises a filling driving unit installed on the rack and a pushing portion located in the material preparation area, and the pushing portion slides in a reciprocating mode under the pushing of the filling driving unit.

Furthermore, for better fitting of the inner bag filled with food, the lower end face of the pressure plate is provided with arc-shaped grooves with open front and back ends, and the axial direction of the arc-shaped grooves is the same as the moving direction of the material.

The utility model has the advantages that: this device simple structure, the inner bag that enters into material preparation district is pushed away from by material pushing mechanism to accomplish the filling, reduce artificial intervention, improve production efficiency.

1. After the inner bag is sent to the material preparation area, the pressure plate moves downwards, so that the inner bag is not inclined, and the inner bag can be pushed out from the discharge hole.

2. The outer diameter of the guide mechanism is increased after the guide mechanism is inserted into the packaging bag, so that the bag opening of the packaging bag is opened, and a way for the material to slide is generated at the same time, so that the material can enter the packaging bag, production faults are avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the pushing portion.

The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a frame; 2. a feed port; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a material pressing plate; 5. a push plate; 6. a material guiding driving unit; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a transverse material guide plate; 9. a vertical stock guide plate; 10. a bag support driving unit; 11. a filling drive unit; 12. a pushing part.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the structure of this embodiment is: a food bagging device comprises a frame 1 with a frame-shaped structure, wherein a material preparation area is arranged in the frame 1, a discharge hole is formed in the front end of the material preparation area, feeding holes 2 communicated with the material preparation area are formed in the left side and the right side of the frame 1, a mounting frame 3 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, a material pressing driving unit is arranged on the mounting frame 3, the material pressing driving unit can adopt an electric push rod, an air cylinder and the like, the air cylinder is adopted in the embodiment, the material pressing driving unit pushes a material pressing plate 4 to extend into the material preparation area from an open position at the upper end of the frame 1, an arc-shaped groove with open front and rear ends is formed in the lower end face of the material pressing plate 4, a material pushing mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1, and the material pushing mechanism is used for pushing materials such as an inner bag of the material preparation area out of the discharge hole; the export outside in material preparation district is provided with and props the bag structure, prop the bag structure and include push plate 5 and set up in the guiding mechanism of push plate 5 front side, be provided with in the frame 1 and be used for promoting push plate 5 along the guide drive unit 6 of material pushing mechanism direction of motion reciprocating sliding, guide drive unit 6 can adopt electric putter, cylinder etc. adopts the cylinder in this embodiment, guiding mechanism's external diameter is adjustable, be provided with the material filling mouth in the guiding mechanism inboard on push plate 5, material filling mouth and the coaxial setting of discharge gate.

Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, but in this embodiment, a discharge pipe 7 extending to one side of the bag supporting structure is disposed at a discharge port of the material preparation area on the frame 1, and the discharge pipe 7 is adapted to the inner diameter of the filling port.

Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, but in this embodiment, the guide mechanism includes two horizontal material guide plates 8 disposed at intervals up and down and two vertical material guide plates 9 disposed at intervals left and right, the horizontal material guide plates 8 and the vertical material guide plates 9 enclose to form a rectangle, the horizontal material guide plates 8 are fixedly mounted on the pushing plate 5, the vertical material guide plates 9 are connected to the bag supporting driving unit 10, the bag supporting driving unit 10 is mounted on the pushing plate 5, the bag supporting driving unit 10 employs an air cylinder, an electric push rod, and other components capable of pushing an object to move horizontally, and the air cylinder is employed in this embodiment; the middle parts of the front sides of the horizontal material guide plate 8 and the vertical material guide plate 9 are both outwards protruded.

Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, but in this embodiment, the material pushing mechanism includes a filling driving unit 11 installed at the rear end of the rack 1 and a pushing portion 12 located in the material preparation area, the pushing portion 12 slides back and forth under the pushing of the filling driving unit 11, the filling driving unit 11 adopts an air cylinder, an electric push rod and other components capable of pushing an object to move transversely, and the air cylinder is adopted in this embodiment.

When the automatic feeding device works, the inner bag filled with food enters a material preparation area from a feeding port 2 under the driving of a conveying belt, the material preparation area can be provided with sensors for sensing the entering of materials, such as photoelectric sensors and the like, the sensors send data to a control system, and after the data in the control system are analyzed and processed, an instruction is given to enable a material pressing plate 4 to move downwards so as to enable the inner bag to be flat; during the movement of the material pressing plate 4, the opened packaging bag is conveyed to the front of the guide mechanism, the material guiding driving unit 6 drives the pushing plate 5 to extend forwards together with the guide mechanism, so that the guide mechanism is inserted into the packaging bag, and then the bag opening driving unit 10 pulls the vertical material guiding plates 9 on the two sides to be away from each other, so that the bag opening of the packaging bag is opened, and the material can also enter the packaging bag from the space enclosed by the vertical material guiding plates 9 and the horizontal material guiding plates 8.

As the material pressing plate 4 rises and resets, the pushing part 12 extends forwards under the driving of the filling driving unit 11, so that the food is pushed into the packaging bag from the material preparation area through the pushing part 12; after the filling is completed, the pushing portion 12 is withdrawn from the packaging bag, and then the guide mechanism is reset and withdrawn from the packaging bag, thereby completing the filling.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are practically unlimited specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above can also be combined in a suitable manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food bagging device comprises a rack (1), wherein a material preparation area is arranged in the rack (1), a discharge hole is formed in the front end of the material preparation area, feeding holes (2) communicated with the material preparation area are formed in the left side and the right side of the rack (1), a mounting rack (3) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (1), a material pressing driving unit is arranged on the mounting rack (3), the material pressing driving unit pushes a material pressing plate (4) to stretch into the material preparation area from an open position at the upper end of the rack (1), a material pushing mechanism is arranged on the rack (1), and the food bagging device is characterized in that a bag supporting structure is arranged outside an outlet of the material preparation area and comprises a pushing plate (5) and a guide mechanism arranged on the front side of the pushing plate (5), a material guiding driving unit (6) used for pushing the pushing plate (5) to slide in a reciprocating manner along the motion direction of the material pushing mechanism is arranged on the rack (1), the outer diameter of the guide mechanism is adjustable, and a material filling opening is formed in the pushing plate (5) and located on the inner side of the guide mechanism.

2. Food bagging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (7) at the discharge opening of the material preparation area, said discharge pipe (7) extending towards the bag support structure, said discharge pipe (7) being adapted to the inner diameter of the filling opening.

3. The food bagging device according to claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises two horizontal guide plates (8) arranged at intervals up and down and two vertical guide plates (9) arranged at intervals left and right, and the distance between at least one group of the two horizontal guide plates (8) and the two vertical guide plates (9) is adjustable.

4. The food bagging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the transverse material guiding plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the pushing plate (5), and the vertical material guiding plate (9) is connected with the bag opening driving unit (10).

5. The food bagging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the front middle parts of the transverse material guiding plate (8) and the vertical material guiding plate (9) are convex outwards.

6. A food bagging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the material pushing mechanism comprises a filling drive unit (11) mounted on the frame (1) and a pushing part (12) located at the material preparation area, the pushing part (12) sliding back and forth under the pushing of the filling drive unit (11).

7. The food bagging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end face of the pressure plate (4) is provided with an arc-shaped groove with front and rear ends open, and the axial direction of the arc-shaped groove is the same as the moving direction of the materials.