CN220309609U - Medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device - Google Patents
Medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220309609U CN220309609U CN202223060297.XU CN202223060297U CN220309609U CN 220309609 U CN220309609 U CN 220309609U CN 202223060297 U CN202223060297 U CN 202223060297U CN 220309609 U CN220309609 U CN 220309609U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buccal
- tongue
- plug
- radiotherapy
- tongue depressor
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940046011 buccal tablet Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000006189 buccal tablet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000003445 Mouth Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000012987 lip and oral cavity carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000167880 Hirundinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014829 head and neck neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003681 parotid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device which comprises a cylindrical buccal plug, wherein one end of the buccal plug is connected with a lip baffle, the other end of the buccal plug is connected with a tongue depressor consisting of a horizontal bottom plate and an arc-shaped side plate, at least one hemispherical positioning bulge is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the tongue depressor, and a connecting plate is arranged between the buccal plug and the tongue depressor. The utility model has the advantages of ensuring the height of the mouth opening in the oral cavity, fixing the tongue placing position, along with simple operation, cleanness, sanitation, simple manufacture and low manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device.
Background
Oral cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors worldwide, and the incidence rate is 16 th, and the number of new cases per year is nearly 35.5 ten thousand. With the annual increase in oral cancer and head and neck malignancies, the number and variety of patients requiring radiotherapy is increasing. In the radiotherapy process, the rays of radiotherapy equipment may damage normal cells and cause radiotherapy complications, such as parotid gland function damage, taste damage, oral mucosa damage and the like, and the complications can influence the radiotherapy process and the life quality of patients. Therefore, in the radiotherapy process, a tumor radiotherapy buccal apparatus is often required to fix the position of an oral cavity, so that radiotherapy rays can accurately irradiate a patient part.
At present, when a tumor radiotherapy buccal apparatus used clinically is plugged into a patient Zhang Kouhan, although the mouth opening height in the oral cavity can be ensured through the occlusion retention of teeth, the tongue placement position of the patient cannot be fixed, and in the treatment process, when the patient swallows oral water, the tongue is easy to leave the original placement position or other normal tissues in the oral cavity are shifted from the original position to the radiation field, so that the initial treatment target and effect are influenced. In addition, because the existing mouthparts are high in cost, patients often keep and repeatedly use the mouthparts for 15 to 20 times, the whole process lasts for about 30 to 60 days, the patients do not have corresponding disinfection consciousness, and bacteria are often invaded into the digestive tract and cause diseases due to the fact that the unclean mouthparts are put into the mouth.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device which can ensure the opening height in the oral cavity and fix the tongue placing position, and has the advantages of simple operation, cleanness, sanitation, simple manufacture and low manufacturing cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the buccal tablet comprises a buccal tablet, wherein the buccal tablet is cylindrical, one end of the buccal tablet is connected with a lip baffle, the other end of the buccal tablet is connected with a tongue depressor, at least one positioning bulge is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the tongue depressor, and a connecting plate is arranged between the buccal tablet and the tongue depressor.
The tongue depressor comprises a horizontal bottom plate and arc-shaped side plates respectively arranged on two sides of the horizontal bottom plate, and the positioning protrusions are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the horizontal bottom plate. The tongue depressor can cover the tongue and fix the tongue in the tongue depressor.
The positioning bulge is hemispherical, the positioning bulge can ensure that the tongue can quickly find the central position in the tongue depressor, and the inaccuracy in positioning of other tissues caused by the deviation of the tongue to one side is avoided, so that the radiotherapy effect is influenced.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device provided by the utility model has the following advantages: can ensure the height of the mouth opening in the oral cavity, can fix the tongue placement position, is simple and convenient to operate, is clean and sanitary, is simple to manufacture and has low manufacturing cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the horizontal bottom plate of the present utility model when 9 positioning protrusions are provided on the lower bottom surface.
In the figure, 1, a buccal plug, 2, a lip baffle, 3, a tongue depressor, 4, a positioning bulge, 5, a connecting plate, 6, a horizontal bottom plate, 7 and an arc-shaped side plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device provided by the utility model comprises a buccal plug 1, wherein the buccal plug 1 is cylindrical, one end of the buccal plug 1 is connected with a lip baffle 2, the other end of the buccal plug 1 is connected with a tongue depressor 3, at least one positioning bulge 4 is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the tongue depressor 3, a connecting plate 5 is arranged between the buccal plug 1 and the tongue depressor 3, the tongue depressor 3 consists of a horizontal bottom plate 6 and arc-shaped side plates 7 respectively arranged on two sides of the horizontal bottom plate 6, the positioning bulge 4 is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the horizontal bottom plate 6, and the positioning bulge 4 is hemispherical.
When the tongue depressor is specifically used, medical staff holds the lip baffle 2, places the buccal device 1 in the utility model in a patient's mouth, presses the horizontal bottom plate 6 in the tongue depressor 3 on the tongue of the patient, so that the tongue depressor 3 completely covers the tongue, and the two arc-shaped side plates 7 in the tongue depressor 3 ensure the centering of the tongue, thereby avoiding inaccurate positioning caused by the deviation of the tongue to one side from influencing the radiotherapy effect. After the tongue position is ensured to be aligned, the patient bites the upper teeth on the buccal plug 1 at the rear side of the upper part of the labial shield 2, the lower teeth are bitten on the buccal plug 1 at the rear side of the lower part of the labial shield 2 in the same way, simultaneously, the patient covers the buccal plug 1 at the rear side of the labial shield 2 through opposite side biting force of the upper teeth and the lower teeth, the mouth is ensured to be open, the mouth opening space is a fixed value, then medical staff observes through the mouth opening space to see whether the buccal device is worn correctly, whether the buccal device is in contact with mouth tissues or not, whether the tongue of the patient is uncomfortable, and finally, the patient is subjected to radiotherapy.
Because the oral cavity of the patient is open, and the opening space is a fixed value, the patient can keep the oral cavity to ventilate, and the opening space is a ventilation channel, so that the effect of keeping the airway of the patient smooth is achieved. In addition, the mouth of the patient is open, so that medical staff can conveniently observe the corresponding relation between the placement position of the tongue in the mouth of the patient and the tongue depressor 3 at any time, and the patient is helped to confirm the correctness and stability of the tongue placement posture.
Since the medical staff is handling the labial shield 2 when placing the utility model in the patient's mouth, direct contact with the inlet portion is avoided, so that there is no risk of contaminating the inlet. After the utility model enters the oral cavity of a patient, medical staff can adjust the depth of the buccal plug 1 entering the oral cavity of the patient by observing and adjusting the distance between the lip baffle 2 and the lip, so that the phenomenon of cough or asphyxia caused by the fact that the patient places the whole position of the buccal plug 1 in the utility model too deep is avoided.
Since the connecting plate 5 connects the buccal plug 1 and the tongue depressor 3, the stability of the present utility model is increased, and the smaller size can reduce the overall weight of the present utility model, and the pressure applied to the tongue root is reduced, thereby reducing the burden on the patient.
Since the two arc-shaped side plates 7 in the tongue depressor 3 are arc-shaped surfaces, irritation and discomfort of the tongue and oral mucosa can be reduced. Because the horizontal bottom plate 6 in the tongue depressor 3 is provided with the plurality of positioning bulges 4, and the positioning bulges 4 are hemispherical, the tongue contact positioning of a patient is facilitated, and the stable contact between the horizontal bottom plate 6 in the tongue depressor 3 and the tongue can be further increased. In the treatment, when the peristaltic phenomenon of the tongue occurs due to swallowing, a patient can return the tongue to the initial positioning position by utilizing the positioning bulge 4, so that the generation of oral saliva and the relative movement of the tongue and the tongue caused by the swallowing phenomenon are reduced, and the advantage is particularly important for patients suffering from head and neck tumor radiotherapy, and the phenomenon occurs in the radiotherapy process.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device, includes the buccal plug, characterized by, the buccal plug be the tube-shape, one end of buccal plug is connected with the lip baffle, the other end of buccal plug is connected with the tongue depressor, is equipped with a location arch on the lower bottom surface of tongue depressor at least, is equipped with the connecting plate between buccal plug and the tongue depressor.
2. The medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the tongue depressor consists of a horizontal bottom plate and arc-shaped side plates respectively arranged on two sides of the horizontal bottom plate, and the positioning bulge is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the horizontal bottom plate.
3. The medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixation buccal apparatus of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the positioning protrusion is hemispherical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223060297.XU CN220309609U (en) | 2022-11-18 | 2022-11-18 | Medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223060297.XU CN220309609U (en) | 2022-11-18 | 2022-11-18 | Medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220309609U true CN220309609U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89410001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223060297.XU Active CN220309609U (en) | 2022-11-18 | 2022-11-18 | Medical disposable radiotherapy tongue fixing buccal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220309609U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-18 CN CN202223060297.XU patent/CN220309609U/en active Active
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