CN205924210U - Prevent that tissue lesion from can attract oral care device - Google Patents

Prevent that tissue lesion from can attract oral care device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205924210U
CN205924210U CN201620301492.2U CN201620301492U CN205924210U CN 205924210 U CN205924210 U CN 205924210U CN 201620301492 U CN201620301492 U CN 201620301492U CN 205924210 U CN205924210 U CN 205924210U
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suction
negative pressure
head
suction tube
connection device
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黄美丽
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Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种防组织损伤可吸引口腔护理装置,由多孔状清洁头,吸引管,负压吸引连接装置,负压吸引连接装置连接头,吸引管头端吸孔,吸引管侧孔,负压吸引连接装置排气口组成,多孔状清洁头为锥形结构,前端小,后段大,四边相等,包绕在吸引管头端,使吸引管头端吸孔不会直接接触口腔粘膜,同时通过清洁头多孔状的结构,使负压缓慢释放,在口腔护理中达到防组织损伤的作用。锥形结构的多孔状清洁头,头端较小,便于进入口腔深部,清洁效果会更好。吸引管头端圆钝形,即使在清洁过程中清洁头被压扁,也不易对口腔粘膜造成损伤,加上两个吸引管侧孔,负压分布更均匀,使清洁头头端较为蓬松,易于清洁。

The utility model provides a suction oral care device for preventing tissue damage, which consists of a porous cleaning head, a suction tube, a negative pressure suction connecting device, a connecting head of the negative pressure suction connecting device, a suction hole at the head end of the suction tube, and a side hole of the suction tube. It is composed of the exhaust port of the negative pressure suction connection device. The porous cleaning head is a conical structure with a small front end, a large rear section, and four equal sides. It wraps around the head end of the suction tube so that the suction hole at the head end of the suction tube will not directly contact the oral mucosa. , At the same time, through the porous structure of the cleaning head, the negative pressure can be released slowly, so as to prevent tissue damage in oral care. The porous cleaning head with a tapered structure has a smaller head end, which is easy to enter the deep part of the mouth, and the cleaning effect will be better. The head end of the suction tube is round and blunt, even if the cleaning head is crushed during the cleaning process, it is not easy to cause damage to the oral mucosa. With two side holes of the suction tube, the negative pressure distribution is more uniform, making the head end of the cleaning head fluffy and easy to clean. clean.

Description

一种防止组织损伤可吸引口腔护理装置An attractable oral care device that prevents tissue damage

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械产品,涉及一种防止组织损伤可吸引口腔护理装置。The utility model belongs to medical device products, and relates to a suction oral care device for preventing tissue damage.

背景技术Background technique

口腔、颌面、头颈部肿瘤发病率有逐年上升趋势,手术是这些肿瘤的主要治疗手段,由于解剖部位的特殊性,部分病人肿瘤切除术后需局部皮瓣或游离皮瓣修复,术后口腔、咽部创面较大,渗血、渗液多,存在局部感染、吞咽困难、误吸等风险。术后良好的口腔护理不但可使患者保持口腔清洁、促进创面愈合,还可预防切口感染、误吸等并发症,对患者的康复起着很重要的作用。The incidence of oral, maxillofacial, and head and neck tumors has been increasing year by year. Surgery is the main treatment for these tumors. Due to the particularity of the anatomical site, some patients need local skin flap or free skin flap repair after tumor resection. The oral cavity and pharynx have relatively large wounds, oozing blood and exudate, and there are risks of local infection, dysphagia, and aspiration. Good postoperative oral care can not only keep the patient's mouth clean and promote wound healing, but also prevent complications such as incision infection and aspiration, which plays an important role in the recovery of patients.

目前临床上常用的口腔护理方法包括擦拭法、冲洗法。冲洗法是通过一定的水流压力冲洗口腔,可以达到初步的清洁口腔,棉球或棉棒擦拭法也可进一步清洁口腔及牙齿,但对于吞咽困难的术后患者及经口气管插管的患者,不但清洁能力有限,还存在误吸的风险。近年来,负压吸引牙刷、一次性负压吸引口腔护理装置已被用于经口气管插管等患者的口腔护理,也取得了较好的临床效果。但由于负压吸引牙刷材质较硬,可能造成口腔内创面损伤;现有的一次性负压吸引口腔护理装置,其海绵头前段的吸引软管,既影响海绵头进入口腔深部清洁,还因使用时负压吸孔可能直接接触创面,使组织损伤几率增加,影响术后口腔内创面的愈合。因而,迫切需要对这些口腔护理装置进行改进。Oral care methods commonly used clinically at present include wiping method and rinsing method. The flushing method is to rinse the oral cavity through a certain water flow pressure, which can achieve preliminary oral cavity cleaning. The cotton ball or cotton swab wiping method can also further clean the oral cavity and teeth. However, for postoperative patients with dysphagia and patients with orotracheal intubation, Not only is the cleaning ability limited, but there is also the risk of aspiration. In recent years, negative pressure suction toothbrushes and disposable negative pressure suction oral care devices have been used for oral care of patients with orotracheal intubation, and have achieved good clinical results. However, due to the hard material of the negative pressure suction toothbrush, it may cause wound damage in the oral cavity; the existing disposable negative pressure suction oral care device, the suction hose at the front of the sponge head, not only affects the sponge head from entering the deep oral cavity for cleaning, but also due to the use of Negative pressure suction holes may directly contact the wound surface, which increases the probability of tissue damage and affects the healing of the wound surface in the oral cavity after surgery. Thus, improvements to these oral care devices are urgently needed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种防止组织损伤可吸引口腔护理装置,是一种可以防止组织损伤易吸引的口腔护理装置,可提高口腔护理质量,减少口腔组织的损伤。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a suction oral care device for preventing tissue damage, which is an oral care device capable of preventing tissue damage and suction, which can improve the quality of oral care and reduce the damage of oral tissue.

本实用新型的一种防止组织损伤可吸引口腔护理装置:由多孔状清洁头,吸引管,负压吸引连接装置,负压吸引连接装置连接头,吸引管头端吸孔,2个吸引管侧孔,负压吸引连接装置排气口组成,多孔状清洁头为锥形结构,前端小,后段大,四边相等,包绕在吸引管头端,使吸引管头端吸孔不会直接接触口腔粘膜,同时通过清洁头多孔状的结构,使负压缓慢释放,在口腔护理中达到防组织损伤的作用。锥形结构的多孔状清洁头,头端较小,便于进入口腔深部,清洁效果会更好。吸引管头端为圆钝形,即使在清洁过程中清洁头被压扁,也不易对口腔粘膜造成损伤,加上两个吸引管侧孔,负压分布更均匀,使清洁头头端较为蓬松,易于清洁,吸引管的后端连接负压吸引连接装置,负压吸引连接装置连接头设置在负压吸引连接装置手柄尾端,负压吸引连接装置排气口设置在负压吸引连接装置上。A suction oral care device for preventing tissue damage of the utility model: consists of a porous cleaning head, a suction tube, a negative pressure suction connection device, a connection head of the negative pressure suction connection device, a suction hole at the head end of the suction tube, and two suction tube sides Hole, negative pressure suction connection device exhaust port, porous cleaning head is a conical structure, the front end is small, the rear section is large, and the four sides are equal, wrapped around the suction tube head end, so that the suction hole at the suction tube head end will not directly contact At the same time, through the porous structure of the cleaning head, the negative pressure can be released slowly, so as to prevent tissue damage in oral care. The porous cleaning head with a tapered structure has a smaller head end, which is easy to enter the deep part of the mouth, and the cleaning effect will be better. The head end of the suction tube is round and blunt. Even if the cleaning head is crushed during the cleaning process, it is not easy to damage the oral mucosa. With two suction tube side holes, the negative pressure distribution is more uniform, making the head end of the cleaning head more fluffy. Easy to clean, the back end of the suction tube is connected to the suction connection device, the connection head of the suction connection device is set at the tail end of the handle of the suction connection device, and the exhaust port of the suction connection device is arranged on the suction connection device.

多孔状清洁头和吸引管作为一个整体,吸引管与负压吸引连接装置为活动连接,The porous cleaning head and the suction tube are taken as a whole, and the suction tube and the negative pressure suction connection device are in active connection.

多孔状清洁头为锥形结构但不限于锥形结构;多孔状清洁头体部具有但不限于凹槽结构或打孔。The porous cleaning head has a conical structure but is not limited to a conical structure; the porous cleaning head body has but is not limited to a groove structure or perforation.

本实用新型通过多孔状的负压释放机制缓慢释放负压以及锥形的清洁头头部设计,避免了口腔护理时对组织的推压,均匀的压力下清洁头头部结构可以做到蓬松,有利于唾液及粘液及时吸除,吸引过程中通过排气口,控制负压,操作简单,顺手。本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,制造容易,使用方便,将广泛适用于口腔科、头颈外科、耳鼻咽喉科、神经内外科、ICU等领域,具有较高的经济价值和医学价值。The utility model slowly releases the negative pressure through the porous negative pressure release mechanism and the design of the conical cleaning head, which avoids the pushing and pressing of the tissue during oral care, and the structure of the cleaning head can be fluffy under uniform pressure. It is conducive to the timely suction of saliva and mucus. During the suction process, it passes through the exhaust port to control the negative pressure. The operation is simple and smooth. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, easy manufacture and convenient use, and is widely applicable to the fields of stomatology, head and neck surgery, otolaryngology, neurosurgery, ICU and the like, and has high economic value and medical value.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation the utility model is further described.

实施例1Example 1

参见图1,一种防组织损伤可吸引口腔护理装置,由多孔状清洁头1,吸引管2,负压吸引连接装置3,负压吸引连接装置连接头4,吸引管头端吸孔5,2个吸引管侧孔6,负压吸引连接装置排气口7组成,多孔状清洁头1为锥形结构,前端小,后段大,四边相等,包绕在吸引管2头端,使吸引管头端吸孔5不会直接接触口腔粘膜,同时通过清洁头多孔状的结构,使负压缓慢释放,在口腔护理中达到防组织损伤的作用。锥形结构的多孔状清洁头,头端较小,便于进入口腔深部,清洁效果会更好。吸引管头端圆钝形,即使在清洁过程中清洁头被压扁,也不易对口腔粘膜造成损伤,加上两个吸引管侧孔6,负压分布更均匀,使清洁头头端较为蓬松,易于清洁。吸引管2的后端与负压吸引连接装置3前端连接,负压吸引连接装置3的后端与负压吸引连接装置连接头4连接,负压吸引连接装置排气口7设置在负压吸引连接装置3上,方便控制负压,操作简单,顺手。Referring to Fig. 1 , a suction oral care device for preventing tissue damage consists of a porous cleaning head 1, a suction tube 2, a negative pressure suction connection device 3, a negative pressure suction connection device connection head 4, and a suction hole 5 at the head end of the suction tube, Two suction tube side holes 6, negative pressure suction connection device exhaust port 7, porous cleaning head 1 is a conical structure, the front end is small, the rear section is large, and the four sides are equal, wrapped around the head end of the suction tube 2, so that the suction The suction hole 5 at the tip end will not directly contact the oral mucosa, and at the same time, through the porous structure of the cleaning head, the negative pressure can be released slowly, so as to prevent tissue damage in oral care. The porous cleaning head with a tapered structure has a smaller head end, which is easy to enter the deep part of the mouth, and the cleaning effect will be better. The head end of the suction tube is round and blunt, even if the cleaning head is crushed during the cleaning process, it is not easy to cause damage to the oral mucosa, plus two suction tube side holes 6, the negative pressure distribution is more uniform, making the head end of the cleaning head more fluffy, Easy to clean. The rear end of the suction pipe 2 is connected with the negative pressure suction connection device 3 front ends, the rear end of the negative pressure suction connection device 3 is connected with the negative pressure suction connection device connector 4, and the negative pressure suction connection device exhaust port 7 is arranged on the negative pressure suction connection device. The connection device 3 is convenient for controlling the negative pressure, and the operation is simple and smooth.

通过清洁头的多孔状结构缓慢释放负压压力,使清洁头的清洁力度柔和,抽吸力度适中,同时,保证了唾液、粘液的排出;通过清洁头的锥形结构,深入口腔组织,避免对深部组织的推压造成组织损伤。Slowly release the negative pressure through the porous structure of the cleaning head, so that the cleaning force of the cleaning head is gentle and the suction force is moderate, and at the same time, the discharge of saliva and mucus is ensured; through the tapered structure of the cleaning head, it penetrates deep into the oral tissue to avoid damage Pushing of deep tissue causes tissue damage.

多孔状清洁头1和吸引管2作为一个整体,吸引管2与负压吸引连接装置3为活动连接,既可作为一个整体,也可拆分为两件式。The porous cleaning head 1 and the suction pipe 2 are taken as a whole, and the suction pipe 2 is movably connected with the negative pressure suction connection device 3, which can be taken as a whole or split into two parts.

本实用新型是一种可以防止组织损伤易吸引的口腔护理装置,可提高口腔护理质量,减少口腔组织的损伤。The utility model is an oral care device capable of preventing tissue damage and easy suction, which can improve the quality of oral care and reduce the damage of oral tissue.

本实用新型主要用于口腔、颌面、头颈部疾病术后口腔内有创面或存在吞咽困难病人的口腔护理,同时也可用于神经内外科、ICU等经口气管插管或存在误吸风险病人的口腔护理。口腔护理过程中连接负压吸引装置通过吸引管头端的吸孔、侧孔及多孔结构的清洁头,缓慢释放负压,锥形的清洁头可以深入口腔深部组织,从而达到既能高效清洁口腔,又能及时吸除唾液以及粘液,同时起到保护黏膜组织或移植组织瓣的目的。The utility model is mainly used for oral care of patients with wounds in the oral cavity or patients with dysphagia after surgery for oral cavity, maxillofacial, and head and neck diseases. It can also be used for orotracheal intubation in neurosurgery, ICU, etc. or there is a risk of aspiration Patient oral care. During the oral care process, the negative pressure suction device is connected to the suction hole, the side hole and the porous cleaning head at the head end of the suction tube to slowly release the negative pressure. It can also absorb saliva and mucus in time, and at the same time protect the mucosal tissue or transplant tissue flaps.

Claims (2)

1.一种防组织损伤可吸引口腔护理装置,其特征在于,由多孔状清洁头(1),吸引管(2),负压吸引连接装置(3),负压吸引连接装置连接头(4),吸引管头端吸孔(5),2个吸引管侧孔(6),负压吸引连接装置排气口(7)组成,多孔状清洁头(1)为锥形结构,前端小,后端大,四边相等,包绕在吸引管(2)头端,多孔状清洁头(1)和吸引管(2)为一个整体,吸引管头端吸孔(5)为圆钝形,2个吸引管侧孔(6)位于吸引管头端吸孔(5)后面,吸引管(2)的后端连接负压吸引连接装置(3),负压吸引连接装置连接头(4)设置在负压吸引连接装置(3)尾端,负压吸引连接装置排气口(7) 设置在负压吸引连接装置(3)上;吸引管(2)后端与负压吸引连接装置(3)为活动连接。1. An anti-tissue damage suction oral care device, characterized in that it consists of a porous cleaning head (1), a suction tube (2), a negative pressure suction connection device (3), and a negative pressure suction connection device connector (4 ), the suction hole (5) at the head end of the suction tube, two side holes (6) of the suction tube, and the exhaust port (7) of the negative pressure suction connection device. The porous cleaning head (1) is a tapered structure with a small front end. The rear end is large, the four sides are equal, wrapped around the head end of the suction tube (2), the porous cleaning head (1) and the suction tube (2) are integrated, the suction hole (5) at the head end of the suction tube is blunt, 2 The side hole (6) of the suction tube is located behind the suction hole (5) at the head end of the suction tube, the rear end of the suction tube (2) is connected to the negative pressure suction connection device (3), and the connection head (4) of the negative pressure suction connection device is set on The tail end of the negative pressure suction connection device (3), the exhaust port (7) of the negative pressure suction connection device is set on the negative pressure suction connection device (3); the rear end of the suction tube (2) is connected to the negative pressure suction connection device (3) for active connections. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防组织损伤可吸引口腔护理装置,其特征在于,2个吸引管侧孔(6)相对设置。2. The tissue-damage-preventing suction oral care device according to claim 1, characterized in that the two side holes (6) of the suction tube are oppositely arranged.
CN201620301492.2U 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Prevent that tissue lesion from can attract oral care device Expired - Fee Related CN205924210U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107019572A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-08 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 A kind of multi-function oral care brush
CN112022401A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-04 广西医科大学附属口腔医院 Medical oral saliva suction tube

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107019572A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-08 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 A kind of multi-function oral care brush
CN112022401A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-04 广西医科大学附属口腔医院 Medical oral saliva suction tube

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