CN211723625U

CN211723625U - Ventilation upper tooth socket and mouth breathing auxiliary assembly comprising same

Info

Publication number: CN211723625U
Application number: CN202020118337.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘昊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-10
Filing date: 2020-01-19
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-19

Abstract

The utility model provides an upper ventilating tooth socket and an oral respiration auxiliary component containing the upper ventilating tooth socket. The upper ventilating tooth socket comprises an upper tooth socket body, wherein an upper tooth biting groove is formed in the upper part of the upper tooth socket body, and a ventilating groove is formed in the lower part of the upper tooth socket body; the mouth breathing auxiliary component comprises an upper ventilating tooth socket, a mouth opener and a tongue socket, wherein the mouth opener is arranged between upper molars and lower molars of the mouth to enable the mouth to be in an open shape; the tongue sleeve comprises a tongue sleeve body with a tongue cavity, a lower tooth biting groove is formed in the lower edge of an opening of the tongue sleeve body, the tongue sleeve is sleeved on the tongue, and lower front teeth of the oral cavity are arranged in the lower tooth biting groove; the upper tooth socket is arranged on the upper front teeth of the oral cavity through the upper tooth biting groove sleeve, and the ventilation groove is arranged between the upper front teeth and the tongue which is provided with the tongue sleeve in a sleeved mode to form a breathing channel. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use have solved the unable problem of normally breathing of the patient of nasal obstruction or nasal cavity inflammation, can guarantee that it also can maintain the respiratory track unblocked under the sleep state.

Description

Ventilation upper tooth socket and mouth breathing auxiliary assembly comprising same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mouth respirator, in particular to a ventilating upper tooth socket for assisting patients who are unsmooth in breathing to maintain the smoothness of an air passage and a mouth breathing auxiliary component containing the ventilating upper tooth socket.

Background

The condition that nasal obstruction caused breathing disorder is very much clinically, for example, the diaphragm is crooked in the nose, the turbinate is hypertrophic or nasal polyp etc. the unable smooth and easy breathing of nasal obstruction can directly lead to the patient to be difficult to fall asleep, can interrupt sleep even when serious, influences the sleep quality. Some patients with the above symptoms can sleep well only by spraying the vasoconstrictor to the nose, and suffer from rhinitis medicamentosa for a long time, which increases the treatment difficulty of rhinitis. In addition, with the increasing sophistication of science and technology and medical technology, nose augmentation surgery has become the most prevalent item in medical beauty treatment in recent years, and after nose augmentation surgery, the problem of unsmooth breathing due to inflammation and swelling of the nasal cavity is often caused. Mouth breathing is the best method for solving the problem of unsmooth breathing caused by nasal obstruction, but mouth breathing cannot be realized in a sleep state, and no instrument capable of assisting a patient to breathe through the mouth during the sleep process is specially designed for the nasal obstruction at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide one kind and ventilate and go up facing and contain this mouth breathing auxiliary assembly who ventilates and go up the facing, mouth breathing auxiliary assembly can assist the disease to breathe with the oral area under the sleep state, maintains the respiratory track unblocked, has solved and has caused the problem of breathing in disorder because of nasal obstruction or nasal cavity inflammation swelling.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a tooth socket on ventilating which characterized in that: the upper tooth socket comprises an upper tooth socket body, an upper tooth biting groove is formed in the upper portion of the upper tooth socket body, a ventilation groove is formed in the lower portion of the upper tooth socket body, the upper tooth socket is sleeved on the upper teeth of the oral cavity through the upper tooth biting groove, and the ventilation groove is communicated with the outer side and the inner side of the upper tooth socket.

The utility model discloses further technical scheme: the upper tooth biting groove is a groove formed by an outer side blocking wall and an inner side blocking wall which are arranged on the upper portion of the upper tooth socket body, the height of the outer side blocking wall is 5-15 mm, and a gap is arranged or not arranged in the middle of the outer side blocking wall.

The utility model discloses better technical scheme: the ventilation grooves are one or two or more, and each ventilation groove is communicated with the outer side and the inner side of the upper tooth socket.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model also provides an auxiliary assembly is breathed to mouth, its characterized in that: the assembly comprises an oral cavity mouth gag, a tongue sleeve and an upper tooth sleeve, wherein the oral cavity mouth gag is arranged between upper molar teeth and lower molar teeth of the oral cavity to ensure that the oral cavity is in an open shape; the tongue sleeve comprises a tongue sleeve body with a tongue cavity, a lower tooth biting groove is formed in the lower edge of an opening of the tongue sleeve body, the tongue sleeve is sleeved on the tongue, and lower front teeth of the oral cavity are arranged in the lower tooth biting groove; the upper tooth socket comprises an upper tooth socket body, an upper tooth biting groove is formed in the upper portion of the upper tooth socket body, a ventilation groove is formed in the lower portion of the upper tooth socket body, the upper tooth socket is arranged on upper front teeth of the oral cavity through the upper tooth biting groove socket, and the ventilation groove is arranged between the upper front teeth and tongues provided with tongue sockets in a sleeved mode to form a breathing channel.

The utility model discloses further technical scheme: the mouth opener is a square rubber body with a wide front part and a narrow back part, and is arranged between the upper and lower molar teeth, so that the opening angle of the mouth is 15-40 degrees, and molar teeth biting grooves are respectively arranged on the upper and lower inclined planes of the mouth opener which are opposite.

The utility model discloses better technical scheme: the upper tooth socket covers incisors, canine teeth and first premolar teeth on the upper portion of the oral cavity, the upper tooth biting groove is a groove formed by an outer side blocking wall and an inner side blocking wall which are arranged on the upper portion of the upper tooth socket body, and the height of the outer side blocking wall is 5-15 mm.

The utility model discloses better technical scheme: the tongue containing cavity is positioned in the tongue sleeve body and is matched with the size and the shape of the tongue body; the lower tooth biting groove is a groove formed by two baffle walls arranged on the lower edge of the opening of the tongue sheath body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model can make the patient with the obstructed respiratory tract caused by the nasal obstruction breath in the mouth, especially keep the normal breath of the patient with the blocked nasal passage in the sleep state by matching the three components of the mouth cavity mouth gag, the tongue sleeve and the upper tooth sleeve;

(2) the utility model discloses an go up the facing and be main respiratory component, cover that can be fine is in last front tooth department, set up one or two or more than two air channels on last facing, when the cooperation tongue cover uses, it supports the tongue cover to go up the facing, the air channel just is arranged in between tooth and the tongue, form mouth breathing channel, can increase the efficiency of ventilating, the last tooth of going up the facing is stinged the groove outside and is kept off the wall and prop up the lip, it blocks breathing channel to have avoided the upper lip, can guarantee that disease mouth breathes unobstructed, solve the obstructed problem of breathing when the nasal obstruction patient sleeps.

(3) The oral cavity mouth gag in the utility model mainly plays the purpose of opening the oral cavity, can prevent the tongue from being injured by the teeth when the mouth is occluded, and simultaneously, the occlusal force also acts on the tongue sleeve, thereby avoiding the injury of the teeth caused by the occlusal force which is born by the oral cavity mouth gag alone for a long time during sleeping; the mouth gag is set to be in a shape with a wide front part and a narrow back part, and more accords with the opening angle of the oral cavity, so that a patient can keep the most comfortable mouth opening posture, discomfort caused by long-term mouth opening is avoided, the upper inclined plane and the lower inclined plane which are opposite to the mouth gag are respectively provided with the molar biting grooves, and the whole surface of the molar biting grooves, which is in contact with the front surface of teeth, is provided with the positioning teeth, so that the oral cavity mouth gag is not easy to be separated outwards, the oral cavity mouth gag is not shaken left and right, and the upper molar and the lower molar can be better meshed with the mouth gag.

(4) The utility model discloses a main purpose of tongue cover is that the cover is established on the tongue, can hold the tongue, can make the tongue be in the posture of stretching a little, can guarantee the respiratory smooth and easy in oral cavity, it stings the groove to be equipped with down the tooth in tongue cover lower part, the tooth cover uses in the cooperation, it supports the tongue cover to go up the tooth cover when the sleep mouth is slightly closed, lower tooth card stings in the groove at the lower tooth of tongue cover, thereby block the position of tongue, can effectively prevent to weigh down behind the tongue root and plug up oral cavity breathing passageway, adopt half lateral recumbent posture to also be favorable to preventing to weighing down behind the tongue root simultaneously.

(5) The utility model discloses an all be equipped with the alveolus on the three subassembly, these three subassembly is bitten naturally to the tooth during sleep to fix the position of these three subassembly, and because the tongue is located the tongue cover, the tongue also can support oral cavity mouth gag from the side, thereby further fix the position of mouth gag, so can not take place to fall asleep the circumstances of back mistake swallowing subassembly.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use have solved the unable problem of normally breathing of the patient of nasal obstruction or nasal cavity inflammation, can guarantee that it also can maintain the respiratory track unblocked under the sleep state.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the utility model in use;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the utility model in use;

fig. 3 and 4 are schematic structural views of the middle tongue cover of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the middle tongue sheath of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a bottom view of the middle tongue sheath of the present invention;

fig. 7 and 8 are schematic structural views of the upper tooth socket of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a rear view of the upper shell of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the oral cavity opener of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-oral cavity mouth gag, 11-molar biting groove, 2-tongue sleeve, 21-tongue sleeve body, 22-lower biting groove, 23-lingual cavity, 3-upper biting sleeve, 31-upper biting sleeve body, 32-upper biting groove, 321-outer retaining wall, 322-inner retaining wall, 323-notch, 33-ventilation groove, 4-upper molar, 5-lower molar, 6-upper anterior tooth and 7-lower anterior tooth.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples. Fig. 1 to 10 are drawings of the embodiment, which are drawn in a simplified manner and are only used for clearly and concisely illustrating the embodiment of the present invention. The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is presented in the drawings and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The embodiment provides an oral breathing assistance assembly which comprises an oral mouth gag 1, a tongue sleeve 2 and an upper tooth sleeve 3. The oral cavity mouth gag 1 is a square rubber body with a wide front part and a narrow back part as shown in figure 10, the upper inclined plane and the lower inclined plane which are opposite to each other are respectively provided with a molar biting groove 11, as shown in figure 1, the oral cavity mouth gag 1 is arranged between the upper molar 4 and the lower molar 5 of the oral cavity to ensure that the oral cavity is in an open shape, generally, the oral cavity mouth gag 1 is arranged between the upper molar and the lower molar to ensure that the open angle of the oral cavity is 15-40 degrees, the optimal open angle is about 25 degrees, and the mouth is kept slightly open. The mouth gag 1 can also be purchased directly from an existing product.

In the mouth breathing assistance module of the embodiment, the tongue cover 2 is as shown in fig. 3 to 6, and includes a tongue cover body 21 having a tongue cavity 23, a lower tooth biting groove 22 is provided at the lower edge of the opening of the tongue cover body 21, the tongue cavity 23 is located in the tongue cover body 21 and is matched with the size and shape of the tongue body, and the lower tooth biting groove 22 is a groove formed by two blocking walls provided at the lower edge of the opening of the tongue cover body 21. In use, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tongue cover 2 is sleeved on the tongue, and the lower anterior teeth 7 of the oral cavity are placed in the lower teeth biting groove 22.

In the mouth breathing assistance module according to the embodiment, the upper shell 3 is as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, and comprises an upper shell body 31, wherein an upper bite groove 32 is formed in the upper portion of the upper shell body 31, two ventilation grooves 33 are formed in the lower portion of the upper shell body 31, the two ventilation grooves 33 are symmetrically arranged, the upper shell 3 has a length enough to cover incisors, cuspids and first premolars in the upper portion of the mouth, and the upper shell 3 is made of a thermoplastic material and can be heat-set according to the tooth shape of a user. The upper bite groove 32 is a groove formed by an outer side blocking wall 321 and an inner side blocking wall 322 which are arranged on the upper portion of the upper dental mouthpiece 3, the height of the outer side blocking wall 321 is 5-15 mm to support the upper lip, so that the upper lip is prevented from blocking a breathing passage, and a V-shaped notch 323 (shown in fig. 7) can be formed in the middle of the outer side blocking wall 321 for wearing comfort. When in use, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper tooth socket 3 is sleeved on the upper front teeth 6 (including two middle incisors, two side incisors, two cuspids and two first front molars) in the oral cavity through the upper tooth biting grooves 32, the bottom of the upper tooth socket 3 is occluded with the upper surface of the tongue socket 2, and the ventilation grooves 33 are arranged between the upper front teeth 6 and the tongue on which the tongue socket 2 is sleeved to form a breathing channel to communicate the outer side and the inner side of the upper tooth socket 3.

The utility model discloses when specifically using, owing to use the utility model discloses a production saliva that can not be conscious in the oral cavity in the time, the saliva gathers fast at the throat when sleeping on the back, can let the unconscious mouthful of swallowing influence the sleep of people, and the disease that generally uses this subassembly keeps half posture of lying on one side as far as possible, can make the health receive the oppression position blood circulation not smooth in order to keep half posture of lying on one side for a long time under the sleep state, can be at health below cushion sponge piece or other soft comfortable cushions. The assembly can be used in the daytime or during sleep, and is generally used in a sleep state.

When the utility model is used, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, firstly, the mouth gag 1 is arranged between the upper and lower molars on one side to keep the mouth cavity in a slightly-expanded state of about 25 degrees, then the tongue is stretched forwards into the tongue-containing cavity 23 of the tongue sleeve 2, and the extruded air causes vacuum, so that the tongue sleeve 2 is adsorbed on the tongue, the lower teeth biting groove 22 is arranged below when the tongue sleeve is arranged, and the lower front teeth 7 are positioned in the lower teeth biting groove 22 to block the tongue sleeve 2, so as to prevent the tongue root from falling after sleeping; and finally, the upper front teeth 6 (comprising two middle incisors, two side incisors, two cuspids and two first front molars) are sleeved on the upper front teeth 3, so that the upper front teeth 6 are positioned in the upper teeth biting groove 32 of the upper teeth 3, the bottom of the upper teeth 3 can abut against the tongue cover 2 when the mouth is slightly closed, so as to clamp the tongue cover 2, and the ventilation groove 33 of the upper teeth 3 is arranged between the upper teeth and the tongue at the moment, so that a breathing channel is formed, the ventilation efficiency is increased, and the problem of unsmooth breathing of a patient with nasal obstruction during sleeping is solved. When the component is used, the abdominal belt can be wrapped on the lower abdomen to help abdominal muscles to exhale gas forcibly, so that natural deep breathing of a patient is promoted during sleeping, and the oxygen content in the body is improved to improve the sleeping quality. After the mouth breathing auxiliary assembly is used up, the mouth breathing auxiliary assembly can be directly taken out and washed by water for storage for the next use. In use, the user can use the mouth breathing assistance assembly of suitable size according to the size of own oral cavity.

The above description is only one embodiment of the present invention, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An upper ventilating tooth socket is characterized in that: the upper tooth socket comprises an upper tooth socket body (31), an upper tooth biting groove (32) is formed in the upper portion of the upper tooth socket body (31), a ventilation groove (33) is formed in the lower portion of the upper tooth socket body, the upper tooth socket (3) is sleeved on the upper teeth of the oral cavity through the upper tooth biting groove (32), and the ventilation groove (33) of the upper tooth socket body is communicated with the outer side and the inner side of the upper tooth socket (3).

2. The vented upper shell of claim 1, wherein: the upper tooth biting groove (32) is a groove consisting of an outer side blocking wall (321) and an inner side blocking wall (322) which are arranged on the upper portion of the upper tooth socket body (31), the height of the outer side blocking wall is 5-15 mm, and a notch (323) is arranged or not arranged in the middle of the outer side blocking wall (321).

3. The vented upper shell of claim 1, wherein: one or two or more than two ventilation grooves (33) are arranged, and each ventilation groove (33) is communicated with the outer side and the inner side of the upper tooth socket (3).

4. An oral breathing assistance assembly comprising the vented upper shell of any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein: the mouth breathing auxiliary component comprises a mouth gag (1), a tongue sleeve (2) and an upper tooth sleeve (3), wherein the mouth gag (1) is arranged between an upper molar (4) and a lower molar (5) of the mouth to open the mouth; the tongue sleeve (2) comprises a tongue sleeve body (21) with a tongue cavity (23), a lower tooth biting groove (22) is formed in the lower edge of an opening of the tongue sleeve body (21), the tongue sleeve (2) is sleeved on the tongue, and lower front teeth (7) of the oral cavity are arranged in the lower tooth biting groove (22); go up facing (3) including last facing body (31), be equipped with on the upper portion of last facing body (31) that the tooth stings groove (32), the lower part is equipped with ventilation groove (33), it stings groove (32) cover through last tooth and establishes on last front tooth (6) in oral cavity to go up facing (3), and its ventilation groove (33) are arranged in between last front tooth (6) and the tongue that the cover was equipped with tongue cover (2) and are formed respiratory channel.

5. An oral breathing assistance assembly including a vented upper shell according to claim 4 wherein: the oral cavity mouth gag (1) is a square rubber body with a wide front part and a narrow back part, is arranged between upper and lower molar teeth to ensure that the opening angle of the oral cavity is 15-40 degrees, and the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the oral cavity mouth gag (1) which are opposite are respectively provided with a molar teeth biting groove (11).

6. An oral breathing assistance assembly including a vented upper shell according to claim 4 wherein: go up facing (3) and cover incisor, cuspid and the first premolar on oral cavity upper portion, go up tooth and sting groove (32) and be the recess of constituteing by setting up outside fender wall (321) and inboard fender wall (322) on last facing body (31) upper portion, its outside fender wall height is 5 ~ 15 millimeters.

7. An oral breathing assistance assembly including a vented upper shell according to claim 4 wherein: the ventilation grooves (33) are provided with one or two or more than two, and each ventilation groove (33) is communicated with the outer side and the inner side of the upper tooth socket (3).

8. An oral breathing assistance assembly including a vented upper shell according to claim 4 wherein: the tongue containing cavity (23) is positioned in the tongue sleeve body (21) and is matched with the size and the shape of the tongue body; the lower bite groove (22) is a groove formed by two baffle walls arranged at the lower edge of the opening of the tongue sheath body (21).