CN220193745U - Medical gum protection pad - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical gum protection pad. A medical gum protection pad, including a left tooth pad and a right tooth pad capable of correspondingly meshing with the patient's upper and lower gums. A first collar is provided in the middle part of the front end of the left tooth pad, and a first collar is provided in the middle part of the front end of the right tooth pad. There is a second collar. The first collar cooperates with the second collar to form a tube collar structure that allows the passage of the external trachea. A connector is provided at the front end of the left dental pad close to the upper and lower sides of the first collar. , a connecting groove that can be removably connected to the connecting piece is provided at the front end of the right tooth pad close to the upper and lower sides of the second collar. The utility model is beneficial to patients without teeth or with loose teeth, can effectively protect the patient's gums, and is beneficial to maintaining a slightly open state of the patient's mouth and facilitating subsequent intubation operations.

Description

Medical gum protection pad

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, and in particular to a medical gum protection pad that is beneficial for use by patients without teeth or with loose teeth, can effectively protect the patient's gums, and is beneficial to maintaining a slightly open state of the patient's mouth and facilitating subsequent intubation operations. .

Background technique

Endotracheal intubation refers to inserting a special endotracheal tube into the patient's trachea through the oral or nasal cavity. It is a technique for endotracheal anesthesia and patient rescue. It is also the most reliable means of keeping the upper respiratory tract open. In order to maintain the patient's mouth open , and to prevent the endotracheal tube inserted through the mouth from being compressed and squashed, a mouthpiece, a dental pad, etc. are usually provided on the endotracheal tube jacket for support. At present, the existing tracheal tube mouthpiece is mainly suitable for normal patients with teeth. When used during intubation, it can play a role in supporting teeth. However, the texture of this type of bite is generally relatively hard and is not suitable for patients who have left incisors or have no teeth. Especially for elderly patients, ordinary tracheal intubation bites The mouth may press the gums, causing damage to the gums, making the patient feel uncomfortable and inconvenient to use; the patent name is a tracheal intubation fixation device for toothless patients, the patent number is ZL202221122410.X, and it is public The Chinese utility model patent dated 2022-09-30 has an upper brace and a lower brace, and the endotracheal tube fixing part includes an upper arc plate and a lower arc plate. A support mechanism is provided between the upper arc plate and the lower arc plate. The support mechanism There are two and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tracheal intubation fixing part. The support mechanism includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a spring and a fastening bolt. The first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper arc plate through the fastening bolts. The bottom end of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lower arc plate through fastening bolts. The utility model provides a support mechanism between the upper arc plate and the lower arc plate. The support mechanism includes a first installation plate, a second installation plate, a spring and a fastening bolt. When the patient holds the upper braces and the lower braces in his mouth, , the spring can effectively support the upper and lower braces, preventing the patient from having to forcefully open his mouth all the time, reducing the patient's discomfort. However, due to the different degree of tooth retention among patients, the situation of tooth loss is different. Some patients may only retain the front teeth and one side of the teeth. This will lead to changes in the position of the tracheal fixation. Although the upper braces and lower braces in the patent are It is also suitable for patients without teeth, but it cannot be well adapted to patients with different degrees of tooth retention. Patients may feel uncomfortable when using it, and it is inconvenient to use.

How to solve the above problems has become an urgent technical issue to be solved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a medical gum protection pad that is useful for patients without teeth or with loose teeth, can effectively protect the patient's gums, and is beneficial to maintaining a slightly open state of the patient's mouth and facilitating subsequent intubation operations.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a medical gum protection pad, which includes a left tooth pad and a right tooth pad that can engage with the patient's upper and lower gums correspondingly. A first collar is provided in the middle of the front end of the left tooth pad. A second collar is provided in the middle of the front end of the pad. The first collar cooperates with the second collar to form a tube collar structure that allows the passage of peripheral trachea. The left tooth pad is located close to the upper and lower sides of the first collar. A connecting piece is provided at the front end, and a connecting groove that can be removably connected to the connecting piece is provided at the front end of the right tooth pad close to the upper and lower sides of the second collar.

Further, the left tooth pad includes a first upper tooth pad and a first lower tooth pad. The first upper tooth pad and the first lower tooth pad are of symmetrical structure. Between the first upper tooth pad and the first lower tooth pad, A first connecting plate is provided between the tooth pads. The first connecting plate is arranged between the gap close to the front ends of the first upper tooth pad and the first lower tooth pad. The first collar is arranged on the first The front end of the connecting plate is located at an outer position away from the patient's mouth, and the connecting piece is arranged on the first upper teeth pad and the first lower teeth pad close to the first connecting plate.

Further, a first dust-proof film is provided between the first upper tooth pad and the first lower tooth pad, and the first dust-proof film is provided on the first upper tooth pad and the first lower tooth pad. and the first connecting plate.

Further, positioning posts are provided at the front ends of the first upper and lower bite pads close to the connecting member, and a positioning post that can be coupled with the positioning posts is provided at the front end of the right braces. groove.

Further, the right tooth pad includes a second upper tooth pad and a second lower tooth pad. The second upper tooth pad and the second lower tooth pad are symmetrical structures. A second connecting plate is provided between the tooth pads. The second connecting plate is arranged between the gap close to the front ends of the second upper tooth pad and the second lower tooth pad. The second collar is arranged on the first tooth pad. The front ends of the two connecting plates are close to the inner side of the patient's mouth. The connecting grooves are arranged at the front ends of the second upper and lower teeth pads close to the second connecting plate. The positioning grooves are arranged close to the second connecting plates. At the front end of the second upper tooth pad and the second lower tooth pad on the left and right sides of the connecting groove.

Further, a second dust-proof film is provided between the second upper tooth pad and the second lower tooth pad, and the second dust-proof film is provided on the second upper tooth pad and the second lower tooth pad. and the second connecting plate.

Further, the distance between the first lower jaw pad and the first collar is longer than the distance between the first upper jaw pad and the first collar, and the distance between the second lower jaw pad and the second collar is longer than the distance between the first lower jaw pad and the first collar. The distance between the collars is longer than the distance from the second upper brace to the second collar.

Further, the first upper teeth pad, first lower teeth pad, second upper teeth pad and second lower teeth pad are all made of silicone material.

Due to the adoption of the above structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

This utility model is a kind of medical gum protection pad. The left and right tooth pads can be worn in the oral cavity of patients without teeth or with loose teeth, allowing the patient to keep the mouth slightly open for subsequent intubation operations and avoid intubation. During the process, the patient's mouth opening is limited, and the endotracheal intubation tube can enter the patient's mouth through the left and right tooth pads through the tube sleeve structure formed by the first collar and the second collar, which can prevent the patient from involuntary intubation. Close your mouth and squeeze the endotracheal tube to prevent the ventilation channel of the endotracheal tube from becoming smaller. In addition, the left and right tooth pads can mesh with the patient's gums, thereby sharing the pressure on the gums and reducing damage to the gums. Effectively protects the patient's gums. In addition, the left and right dental pads can be separated and the left or right dental pad can be selected according to the patient's tooth retention and tracheal fixation direction, especially for elderly patients. , since the teeth of elderly patients are relatively loose, the left or right dental pad can fit with the patient's gums on the side that lacks teeth, so as to avoid excessive contact with the patient's highly preserved teeth on the other side and prevent the patient from losing their teeth during intubation. Knocking off teeth avoids the risk of teeth falling out of the esophagus, can better preserve the patient's remaining teeth and protect the patient's life safety, improve the patient's comfort, and is easy to use. Therefore, the medical gum protection pad of the present invention has It is suitable for patients with no teeth or loose teeth. It can effectively protect the patient's gums and help keep the patient's mouth slightly open and facilitate subsequent intubation operations.

The present invention will become clearer through the following description combined with the accompanying drawings, which are used to explain embodiments of the present invention.

Description of drawings

In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the purpose of the present utility model. For some embodiments of the new type, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort.

Figure 1 is a front view of a medical gum protection pad of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a top view of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a front view of the left brace of the utility model;

Figure 4 is a right view of the left brace of the utility model;

Figure 5 is a top view of the left brace of the utility model;

Figure 6 is a front view of the right brace of the utility model;

Figure 7 is a left view of the right brace of the utility model; and,

Figure 8 is a top view of the right brace of the utility model.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-8. The utility model provides a medical gum protection pad, which includes a left tooth pad 1 and a right tooth pad 2 that can engage with the patient's upper and lower gums correspondingly. A first tooth pad is provided in the middle of the front end of the left tooth pad 1. The collar 3 is provided with a second collar 4 in the middle of the front end of the right dental pad 2. The first collar 3 and the second collar 4 cooperate to form a tube collar structure that allows the peripheral trachea to pass. 3. The front end of the left brace 1 on the upper and lower sides is provided with a connector 10, and the front end of the right brace 2 close to the upper and lower sides of the second collar 4 is provided with a connecting groove 20 that can be removably connected with the connector 10; The left dental pad 1 and the right dental pad 2 can be worn in the oral cavity of patients without teeth or with loose teeth, allowing the patient to keep his or her mouth slightly open for subsequent intubation operations, and to avoid restriction of the patient's mouth opening and trachea during the intubation process. The intubation tube can enter the patient's mouth through the left and right tooth pads 1 and 2 through the tube sleeve structure formed by the cooperation of the first collar 3 and the second collar 4, which can prevent the tracheal intubation patient from squeezing due to involuntary closing of the mouth. The flat endotracheal tube prevents the ventilation channel of the endotracheal tube from becoming smaller, and the left tooth pad 1 and the right tooth pad 2 can mesh with the patient's gums, thereby sharing the pressure on the gums, reducing damage to the gums, and effectively protecting the endotracheal tube. The patient's gums. In addition, the left dental pad 1 and the right dental pad 2 can be separated and a suitable left dental pad 1 or right dental pad 2 can be selected for use according to the patient's degree of tooth retention and the direction of tracheal fixation, especially for Elderly patients, because the teeth of elderly patients are relatively loose, the left tooth pad 1 or the right tooth pad 2 can be matched with the patient's gums on the side that lacks teeth, so as to avoid excessive contact with the patient's highly preserved teeth on the other side and prevent them from being damaged. During the intubation process, teeth are knocked off to avoid the risk of teeth falling out of the esophagus. It can better preserve the patient's remaining teeth and protect the patient's life safety, improve the patient's comfort, and is easy to use.

In the present utility model, the left tooth pad 1 includes a first upper tooth pad 11 and a first lower tooth pad 12. The first upper tooth pad 11 and the first lower tooth pad 12 have a symmetrical structure. Between the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first lower tooth pad 12 A first connecting plate 13 is provided between the lower tooth pads 12. The first connecting plate 13 is arranged between the gap close to the front ends of the first upper tooth pads 11 and the first lower tooth pads 12. The first collar 3 is arranged on The front end of the first connecting plate 13 is located away from the outside of the patient's mouth, and the connecting piece 10 is disposed on the first upper dental pad 11 and the first lower dental pad 12 close to the first connecting plate 13; the first upper dental pad 11 and the first The lower tooth pad 12 can fit with the upper and lower gums on the left side of the patient's mouth, and the first connecting plate 13 can play the role of supporting the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first lower tooth pad 12 to keep the patient's mouth slightly. The stretched state facilitates the operation of tracheal intubation, and the tracheal intubation can be installed in the first collar 3.

In the present utility model, a first dust-proof film 14 is also provided between the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first lower tooth pad 12. The first dust-proof film 14 is disposed between the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first lower tooth pad. In the area formed between the pad 12 and the first connecting plate 13; the first dust-proof film 14 can be made of transparent PVC material, which can block air circulation to a certain extent and reduce or even avoid external germs, dust, etc. Enter the patient's body through the oral cavity to protect the patient.

In the present utility model, a positioning post 15 is provided at the front end of the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first lower tooth pad 12 close to the connector 10 , and a positioning post 15 is provided at the front end of the right tooth pad 2 that can be coupled with the positioning post 15 The positioning groove 25; the positioning post 15 and the positioning groove 25 cooperate to avoid misalignment between the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first lower tooth pad 12, making it easy to disassemble and assemble, and at the same time, the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first lower tooth pad 12 can be reinforced. The connection between the tooth pads 12.

In the present utility model, the right tooth pad 2 includes a second upper tooth pad 21 and a second lower tooth pad 22. The second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad 22 have a symmetrical structure. Between the second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad 22, A second connecting plate 23 is provided between the two lower tooth pads 22. The second connecting plate 23 is arranged between the gap close to the front ends of the second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad 22. The second collar 4 is arranged on the second lower tooth pad 22. The front end of the second connecting plate 23 is close to the inner side of the patient's mouth. The connecting groove 20 is arranged at the front end of the second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad 22 close to the second connecting plate 23. The positioning groove 25 is arranged close to the connecting groove. 20 The second upper teeth pad 21 and the second lower teeth pad 22 on the left and right sides are at the front ends; the second upper teeth pad 21 and the second lower teeth pad 22 can fit with the upper and lower gums on the right side of the patient's mouth. The second connecting plate 23 can support the second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad 22 to keep the patient's mouth in a slightly open state to facilitate subsequent endotracheal intubation operations. The endotracheal intubation can be installed on the second The second set of rings is inside 4.

In the present utility model, a second dust-proof film 24 is also provided between the second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad 22. The second dust-proof film 24 is disposed between the second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad. In the area formed between the pad 22 and the second connecting plate 23; the second dust-proof film 24 can be made of transparent PVC material, which can block air circulation to a certain extent and reduce or even avoid external germs, dust, etc. Enter the patient's body through the oral cavity to protect the patient.

In the present utility model, the distance between the first lower tooth pad 12 and the first collar 3 is longer than the distance between the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first collar 3, and the distance between the second lower tooth pad 22 and the first collar 3 is longer than the distance between the first upper tooth pad 11 and the first collar 3. The distance between the two rings 4 is longer than the distance between the second upper dental pad 21 and the second ring 4; the patient's lower jaw can be extended forward and the upper jaw and the lower jaw are misaligned, which is convenient for bedridden patients.

In the present utility model, the first upper tooth pad 11, the first lower tooth pad 12, the second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad 22 are all made of silicone material; the first upper tooth pad 11, The first lower tooth pad 12, the second upper tooth pad 21 and the second lower tooth pad 22 are soft in texture, which can avoid crushing the gums of the toothless patient, thereby protecting the patient's gums, and is suitable for patients who are toothless and have left front teeth. Used by elderly patients or those with only one side of their teeth remaining.

When the utility model is specifically used, according to the degree of tooth retention of the patient, when used by a toothless patient, the connecting piece 10 is matched with the connecting groove 20, and the positioning post 15 is matched with the positioning groove 25, so that the first upper teeth pad 11 and the second upper teeth pad 11 are matched with each other. The two upper dental pads 21, the first lower dental pad 12 and the second lower dental pad 22 are cooperatively connected together, and then the first upper dental pad 11 and the second upper dental pad 21 fit the patient's upper gums, and the first lower dental pad 21 is The dental pad 12 and the second lower dental pad 22 fit the patient's lower gums to complete the installation. Finally, the tracheal intubation operation is performed through the tube sleeve structure formed by the cooperation of the first collar 3 and the second collar 4; When used by patients with a high degree of tooth retention on one side or who only use the front teeth, select the appropriate left dental pad 1 or right dental pad 2 for installation on the side where the patient lacks teeth or has no teeth, and install the first upper dental pad 11 or the second upper dental pad 11. The upper tooth pad 21 fits the patient's upper gums, and the first lower tooth pad 12 or the second lower tooth pad 22 fits the patient's lower gums to complete the installation, and then passes through the first ring 3 or the second ring 4 Tracheal intubation can be performed. You can try to avoid excessive contact with the highly preserved teeth on the other side of the patient, prevent teeth from being knocked off during the intubation process, avoid the risk of teeth falling out of the esophagus, and better preserve the patient's remaining teeth. Lower teeth and protect the patient's life safety, improve the patient's comfort, and are easy to use.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the equipment and structures not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in ordinary ways in the art; any person familiar with the art will not deviate from the Within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, the methods and technical contents disclosed above can be used to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present utility model, or be modified into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which does not affect the utility model. New substantive content. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A medical gum protection pad, characterized in that: it includes a left tooth pad (1) and a right tooth pad (2) that can engage with the patient's upper and lower gums correspondingly. There is a tooth pad in the middle of the front end of the left tooth pad (1). The first collar (3) is provided with a second collar (4) in the middle of the front end of the right tooth pad (2). The first collar (3) and the second collar (4) cooperate to form a The pipe sleeve structure that allows the external trachea to pass through is provided with a connector (10) at the front end of the left tooth pad (1) near the upper and lower sides of the first sleeve (3), and a connector (10) near the second sleeve (4). ) The front end of the right tooth pad (2) on the upper and lower sides is provided with a connecting groove (20) that can be removably connected to the connecting piece (10). 2. A medical gum protection pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left tooth pad (1) includes a first upper tooth pad (11) and a first lower tooth pad (12), and the third tooth pad (1) An upper tooth pad (11) and a first lower tooth pad (12) have a symmetrical structure, and a first connecting plate (13) is provided between the first upper tooth pad (11) and the first lower tooth pad (12). ), the first connecting plate (13) is disposed between the gap near the front ends of the first upper brace (11) and the first lower brace (12), and the first collar (3) is disposed on the The front end of the first connecting plate (13) is located outside the patient's mouth, and the connecting piece (10) is arranged on the first upper tooth pad (11) and the first lower tooth close to the first connecting plate (13). Put on the pad (12). 3. A medical gum protection pad according to claim 2, characterized in that: a first dust-proof film is further provided between the first upper tooth pad (11) and the first lower tooth pad (12). (14), the first dust-proof film (14) is arranged in the area formed between the first upper tooth pad (11), the first lower tooth pad (12) and the first connecting plate (13). 4. A medical gum protection pad according to claim 3, characterized in that: there are further provided at the front ends of the first upper tooth pad (11) and the first lower tooth pad (12) close to the connecting member (10). There is a positioning post (15), and a positioning groove (25) that can be matched and connected with the positioning post (15) is provided at the front end of the right tooth pad (2). 5. A medical gum protection pad according to claim 4, characterized in that: the right tooth pad (2) includes a second upper tooth pad (21) and a second lower tooth pad (22), and the third tooth pad (2) The two upper tooth pads (21) and the second lower tooth pad (22) have a symmetrical structure, and a second connecting plate (23) is provided between the second upper tooth pad (21) and the second lower tooth pad (22). ), the second connecting plate (23) is disposed between the gap near the front ends of the second upper brace (21) and the second lower brace (22), and the second collar (4) is disposed on The front end of the second connecting plate (23) is close to the inner side of the patient's mouth, and the connecting groove (20) is provided on the second upper dental pad (21) and the second lower dental pad close to the second connecting plate (23). At the front end of the tooth pad (22), the positioning groove (25) is provided at the front end of the second upper tooth pad (21) and the second lower tooth pad (22) close to the left and right sides of the connecting groove (20). . 6. A medical gum protection pad according to claim 5, characterized in that: a second dust-proof film is provided between the second upper tooth pad (21) and the second lower tooth pad (22). (24), the second dust-proof film (24) is provided in the area formed between the second upper tooth pad (21), the second lower tooth pad (22) and the second connecting plate (23). 7. A medical gum protection pad according to claim 6, characterized in that: the distance between the first lower tooth pad (12) and the first collar (3) is longer than the distance between the first upper tooth pad and the first collar (3). (11) to the first collar (3) is longer, and the distance between the second lower tooth pad (22) and the second collar (4) is longer than the second upper tooth pad (4). 21) The distance to the second collar (4) is long. 8. A medical gum protection pad according to claim 7, characterized in that: the first upper tooth pad (11), the first lower tooth pad (12), the second upper tooth pad (21) and the third The two lower tooth pads (22) are all made of silicone material.