CN220296557U - Sweeps recovery unit for CNC machining center - Google Patents

Sweeps recovery unit for CNC machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220296557U
CN220296557U CN202321669632.8U CN202321669632U CN220296557U CN 220296557 U CN220296557 U CN 220296557U CN 202321669632 U CN202321669632 U CN 202321669632U CN 220296557 U CN220296557 U CN 220296557U
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
liquid outlet
filter vat
outlet pipe
driving
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CN202321669632.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘向君
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Chongqing Qixin Auto Parts Co ltd
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Chongqing Qixin Auto Parts Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap recycling device for CNC machining centers, which comprises a recoverer and a liquid outlet pipe; the lower end of the recoverer is outwards connected with a liquid discharge pipe, the upper end of the recoverer is fixedly provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a perforation allowing the filter vat to pass through, the upper end of the filter vat outwards extends to form a convex edge, the cover plate is opposite to the convex edge and inwards concave to form a supporting table, and the cover plate is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the filter vat to rotate; the liquid outlet pipe is in sliding fit with one end of the inner pipe, the end part of the inner pipe is positioned in the liquid outlet pipe, a lifting structure for driving the inner pipe to lift and a sliding structure for driving the liquid outlet pipe to slide relative to the inner pipe are arranged on the cover plate, and handles are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the filter vat. This CNC is sweeps recovery unit for machining center has the homogeneity that can improve the distribution of sweeps in the filter vat, better utilizes the filter vat inner space, facilitates the advantage of using.

Description

Sweeps recovery unit for CNC machining center
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of CNC machining centers, in particular to a scrap recycling device for a CNC machining center.
Background
CNC machining center is the computer numerical control's lathe, has synthesized latest technologies such as machinery, automation, computer, measurement, microelectronics, and the basic constitution includes processing program carrier, numerical control device, servo drive, lathe main part and other auxiliary device. The CNC machining center can logically process a program defined by control codes or other instructions, decode the program by a computer, so that the machine tool performs a defined action, and machine the blank into a semi-finished product or a finished part by cutting with a cutter.
In the process of cutting a workpiece into a semi-finished product or a finished part by a cutter, the cutter generates a large amount of heat due to friction when the cutter acts on the workpiece, so that cooling liquid is usually sprayed to a processing position in the process of processing to reduce the damage of the workpiece and the cutter, and scraps generated in the processing are taken away by the cooling liquid. The sweeps enter the recoverer along with the cooling liquid, a filter vat is arranged in the recoverer, and the sweeps in the cooling liquid are filtered through the filter vat, so that the pollution to the environment caused by direct emission of the sweeps is reduced, and the sweeps can be recovered.
However, when the cooling liquid enters the recoverer, the liquid outlet of the recoverer is fixed relative to the filter vat, so that the waste scraps are piled up like hills in the filter vat, even overflow the filter vat, and the circumference of the inner side of the filter vat is free, so that the space utilization rate in the filter vat is low, the capacity of the waste scraps is low, and the waste scraps in the hills can be continuously filtered only by scattering manually, thereby wasting time and labor and bringing inconvenience to use.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem that this patent application will solve is how to provide one kind and can improve the homogeneity that sweeps distributes in the filter vat, better utilizes the filter vat inner space, CNC machining center that facilitates the use sweeps recovery unit.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a scrap recycling device for CNC machining center comprises a recoverer and a liquid outlet pipe; the filter is characterized in that the recoverer is provided with an accommodating space, the lower end of the recoverer is outwards connected with a drain pipe, the upper end of the recoverer is fixedly provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a through hole allowing a filter barrel to pass through, the lower end and the side wall of the filter barrel are provided with filter holes, the upper end of the filter barrel outwards extends to form a convex edge, the cover plate is inwards concave to form a supporting table opposite to the convex edge, and the cover plate is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the filter barrel to rotate;
the liquid outlet pipe is in sliding fit with one end of the inner pipe, the end part of the inner pipe is positioned in the liquid outlet pipe, a lifting structure for driving the inner pipe to lift and a sliding structure for driving the liquid outlet pipe to slide relative to the inner pipe are arranged on the cover plate, and handles are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the filter vat.
Like this, sweeps get into the filter vat after the drain pipe along with the coolant liquid reachs the inner tube, and the coolant liquid flows down to the accommodation space of recoverer through the filtration pore, opens the fluid-discharge tube, can discharge the coolant liquid, can install the manual valve on the fluid-discharge tube. When the cooling liquid enters the filter vat, the rotating mechanism drives the filter vat to rotate, so that the waste scraps are uniformly distributed along the filter vat, the uniformity of the distribution of the waste scraps in the filter vat is improved, and the space is better utilized. After the filter vat collects the sweeps, the handle is held by hand, the filter vat is taken out from the recoverer, the sweeps in the filter vat are poured into the tank body outwards, and then the filter vat is placed in the recoverer, so that the filter can be continuously filtered. When taking and placing the filter vat, drive inner tube and drain pipe through elevation structure and rise for the top that the drain pipe moved to the filter vat, later sliding structure drove the drain pipe and slide for the inner tube, make the drain pipe remove to one side of filter vat, avoid producing the interference to taking and placing the filter vat.
The rotating mechanism comprises a driven gear fixedly installed on the outer side of a convex edge, the driven gear is located on a supporting table, a mounting groove is formed in the cover plate, an axle is rotated in the mounting groove, a driving gear and a driven bevel gear are fixedly installed on the axle, the driving gear and the driven gear are in meshed transmission, a waterproof motor is fixedly installed on the cover plate, a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the waterproof motor, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, and a thrust ball bearing is installed on the supporting table and is in butt joint with the convex edge. The waterproof motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear and the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the driven gear and the filter vat to rotate, so that the filter vat rotates smoothly through the arrangement of the thrust ball bearing.
The lifting structure comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly mounted on the cover plate, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is upwards provided with a lower clamp, the lower clamp is fixed with an upper clamp through a bolt and a nut, and the inner tube is fixedly mounted in a space surrounded by the lower clamp and the upper clamp. The lifting cylinder drives the inner pipe to lift.
The novel guide rail comprises a lower clamp, and is characterized by further comprising a guide rod, wherein a guide sleeve is slidably matched on the guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the ground, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower clamp. The lifting of the inner tube is conveniently guided.
The sliding structure comprises a lower plate and an upper plate which are fixedly connected with the lower clamp and the upper clamp, telescopic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the lower plate and the upper plate, a piston rod of each telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided with a lantern ring, and the lantern rings are fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe. The telescopic cylinder drives the liquid outlet pipe to slide relative to the inner pipe.
Wherein, the liquid outlet of drain pipe and filter vat eccentric setting. Avoid liquid outlet and the coaxial condition that sets up of filter vat to cause the sweeps to concentrate the condition.
To sum up, this CNC is sweeps recovery unit for machining center has the homogeneity that can improve the distribution of sweeps in the filter vat, better utilizes the filter vat inner space, facilitates the advantage of using.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a scrap recycling device for a CNC machining center according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a split schematic of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the liquid outlet pipe in fig. 1 in a contracted state.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the azimuth words such as "upper, lower" and "top, bottom", etc. are generally based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and these azimuth words do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, without limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a scrap recycling device for a CNC machining center comprises a recoverer 1 and a liquid outlet pipe 2; the recoverer is provided with an accommodating space, the lower end of the recoverer is outwards connected with a drain pipe 3, the upper end of the recoverer is fixedly provided with a cover plate 4, the cover plate is provided with a perforation allowing a filter vat 5 to pass through, the lower end and the side wall of the filter vat are provided with filter holes, the upper end of the filter vat outwards extends to form a convex edge 6, the cover plate is opposite to the convex edge and inwards concave to form a supporting table 7, and the cover plate is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the filter vat to rotate;
the drain pipe and the one end sliding fit of inner tube 8, the tip of inner tube is located the drain pipe, install the elevation structure that is used for driving the inner tube and goes up and down and be used for driving the drain pipe and be relative to the gliding sliding structure of inner tube on the apron, the upper end both sides of filter vat are fixed with handle 9.
Like this, sweeps get into the filter vat after the drain pipe along with the coolant liquid reachs the inner tube, and the coolant liquid flows down to the accommodation space of recoverer through the filtration pore, opens the fluid-discharge tube, can discharge the coolant liquid, can install the manual valve on the fluid-discharge tube. When the cooling liquid enters the filter vat, the rotating mechanism drives the filter vat to rotate, so that the waste scraps are uniformly distributed along the filter vat, the uniformity of the distribution of the waste scraps in the filter vat is improved, and the space is better utilized. After the filter vat collects the sweeps, the handle is held by hand, the filter vat is taken out from the recoverer, the sweeps in the filter vat are poured into the tank body outwards, and then the filter vat is placed in the recoverer, so that the filter can be continuously filtered. When taking and placing the filter vat, drive inner tube and drain pipe through elevation structure and rise for the top that the drain pipe moved to the filter vat, later sliding structure drove the drain pipe and slide for the inner tube, make the drain pipe remove to one side of filter vat, avoid producing the interference to taking and placing the filter vat.
During implementation, the rotary mechanism comprises a driven gear 11 fixedly installed on the outer side of the convex edge, the driven gear is located on a supporting table, a mounting groove is formed in the cover plate, a wheel shaft is rotated in the mounting groove, a driving gear 12 and a driven bevel gear 13 are fixedly installed on the wheel shaft, the driving gear and the driven gear are in meshed transmission, a waterproof motor 14 is fixedly installed on the cover plate, a driving bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the waterproof motor, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a thrust ball bearing 16 is installed on the supporting table, and the thrust ball bearing is in butt joint with the convex edge. The waterproof motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear and the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the driven gear and the filter vat to rotate, so that the filter vat rotates smoothly through the arrangement of the thrust ball bearing.
When the lifting structure is implemented, the lifting structure comprises a lifting air cylinder 17 fixedly installed on the cover plate, a piston rod of the lifting air cylinder is upwards arranged and is fixedly provided with a lower clamp 18, the lower clamp is fixedly provided with an upper clamp 19 through bolts and nuts, and the inner pipe is fixedly installed in a space surrounded by the lower clamp and the upper clamp. The lifting cylinder drives the inner pipe to lift.
In practice, the device further comprises a guide rod 20, a guide sleeve 21 is slidably matched on the guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the ground, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower clamp. The lifting of the inner tube is conveniently guided.
When the sliding structure is implemented, the sliding structure comprises a lower plate 22 and an upper plate 23 which are fixedly connected with the lower clamp and the upper clamp, telescopic cylinders 24 are fixedly arranged on the lower plate and the upper plate, a piston rod of each telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided with a lantern ring 25, and the lantern rings are fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe. The telescopic cylinder drives the liquid outlet pipe to slide relative to the inner pipe.
When in implementation, the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe and the filter vat are eccentrically arranged. Avoid liquid outlet and the coaxial condition that sets up of filter vat to cause the sweeps to concentrate the condition.
The steps are as follows:
1. the scraps enter the inner pipe and the liquid outlet pipe along with the cooling liquid and then reach the filter vat, and the waterproof motor drives the filter vat to rotate through gear transmission, so that the scraps are distributed more uniformly in the filter vat;
2. after the scraps in the filter vat reach a certain amount, the liquid outlet pipe stops discharging, the lifting cylinder drives the inner pipe and the liquid outlet pipe to ascend, so that the liquid outlet pipe moves to the upper part of the filter vat, and the telescopic cylinder drives the liquid outlet pipe to move relative to the inner pipe, so that the liquid outlet pipe moves to one side of the filter vat;
3. the operator holds the handle to take out the filter vat, and the filter vat is put into the recoverer after cleaning the scraps in the filter vat;
4. the filtering operation is continued.
Finally, it should be noted that: various modifications and alterations of this utility model may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The scrap recycling device for the CNC machining center is characterized by comprising a recoverer and a liquid outlet pipe; the filter is characterized in that the recoverer is provided with an accommodating space, the lower end of the recoverer is outwards connected with a drain pipe, the upper end of the recoverer is fixedly provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a through hole allowing a filter barrel to pass through, the lower end and the side wall of the filter barrel are provided with filter holes, the upper end of the filter barrel outwards extends to form a convex edge, the cover plate is inwards concave to form a supporting table opposite to the convex edge, and the cover plate is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the filter barrel to rotate;
the liquid outlet pipe is in sliding fit with one end of the inner pipe, the end part of the inner pipe is positioned in the liquid outlet pipe, a lifting structure for driving the inner pipe to lift and a sliding structure for driving the liquid outlet pipe to slide relative to the inner pipe are arranged on the cover plate, and handles are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the filter vat.
2. The scrap recycling device for the CNC machining center according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a driven gear fixedly installed on the outer side of the protruding edge, the driven gear is located on the supporting table, a mounting groove is formed in the cover plate, an axle is rotated in the mounting groove, a driving gear and a driven bevel gear are fixedly installed on the axle, the driving gear and the driven gear are in meshed transmission, a waterproof motor is fixedly installed on the cover plate, a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the waterproof motor, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, and a thrust ball bearing is installed on the supporting table and is in abutting connection with the protruding edge.
3. The scrap recycling device for the CNC machining center according to claim 2, wherein the lifting structure comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly mounted on the cover plate, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is upwards provided with and fixed with a lower clamp, the lower clamp is fixed with an upper clamp through a bolt and a nut, and the inner tube is fixedly mounted in a space surrounded by the lower clamp and the upper clamp.
4. The scrap recycling device for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, further comprising a guide rod, wherein a guide sleeve is slidably matched with the guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the ground, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower clamp.
5. The scrap recycling device for the CNC machining center according to claim 1, wherein the sliding structure comprises a lower plate and an upper plate which are fixedly connected with the lower clamp and the upper clamp, telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed on the lower plate and the upper plate, a piston rod of each telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided with a lantern ring, and the lantern rings are fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipe.
6. The scrap recycling device for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, wherein the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe is eccentrically arranged with the filtering barrel.
CN202321669632.8U 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Sweeps recovery unit for CNC machining center Active CN220296557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321669632.8U CN220296557U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Sweeps recovery unit for CNC machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321669632.8U CN220296557U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Sweeps recovery unit for CNC machining center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220296557U true CN220296557U (en) 2024-01-05

Family

ID=89353221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321669632.8U Active CN220296557U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Sweeps recovery unit for CNC machining center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220296557U (en)

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