CN220292644U - Wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plant - Google Patents
Wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN220292644U CN220292644U CN202322129645.2U CN202322129645U CN220292644U CN 220292644 U CN220292644 U CN 220292644U CN 202322129645 U CN202322129645 U CN 202322129645U CN 220292644 U CN220292644 U CN 220292644U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 31
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plants, which comprises a main body assembly, a floating frame, planting trays and attaching trays, wherein the planting trays are arranged at the top of the floating frame and are fixedly connected, the attaching trays are arranged at the bottom of the floating frame and are fixedly connected, the planting trays are positioned above the attaching trays, and at least 8 floating frames are arranged; the connecting assembly comprises fixed blocks fixedly connected to the outer sides of the floating frames and connecting rings rotatably connected to the outer sides of the fixed blocks, and at least 8 adjacent surfaces of the floating frames are respectively provided with at least one fixed block and one connecting ring; according to the utility model, plants can root better and are not easy to fall off due to the arrangement of the planting plate and the attaching plate, no root hair exposed in soil is more favorable for adsorbing microorganisms at the roots of the plants so as to improve water quality, the floating frames are connected by virtue of the movable connecting rings, so that the floating frames have better mobility, are not easy to turn over, and the whole device is easy to operate and has good wave-absorbing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean wave-absorbing devices, in particular to an ocean engineering plant wave-absorbing device.
Background
In recent years, development of ocean engineering is faster and faster, a wave-absorbing device is commonly used in ocean engineering to weaken kinetic energy of sea waves and destroy motion of the sea waves, a wave-absorbing mode is realized through plants to be more ecological, and plant roots can also purify water bodies, but due to the fact that the wave-absorbing device is light in weight, the wave-absorbing device is easy to overturn when in high wind and high waves in the sea, and poor in stability, the wave-absorbing effect is not good.
At present, the Chinese utility model with publication number of CN210746252U discloses a wave-eliminating aquatic plant planting interlocking block, which comprises a plurality of middle interlocking block units; each middle interlocking block unit comprises a planting frame for planting aquatic plants and interlocking splicing structures which are positioned at two sides and are in dovetail groove shapes; each planting frame is of a strip-shaped structure with a trapezoid cross section, and a trapezoid planting hole which extends downwards is formed in the upper surface, which is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, so that the planting frame is not beneficial to the adsorption of root microorganisms, soil and plant roots in planting holes can be turned out by large seas, water is polluted, and the planting frame is easy to turn over.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the existing wave-absorbing device is easy to turn over and is unfavorable for microorganisms to absorb and purify water quality at the root of plants.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the wave absorbing device for the ocean engineering plants comprises a main body assembly, wherein the wave absorbing device comprises a floating frame, planting discs and attaching discs, the planting discs are arranged at the top of the floating frame and are fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating frame, the planting discs are positioned above the attaching discs, and at least 8 floating frames are arranged; the connecting assembly comprises fixing blocks fixedly connected to the outer sides of the floating frames and connecting rings rotatably connected to the outer sides of the fixing blocks, and at least 8 adjacent surfaces of the floating frames are respectively provided with at least one fixing block and each connecting ring.
As a preferable scheme of the ocean engineering plant wave absorbing device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the planting plate is provided with a planting hole, the attaching plate is provided with an attaching hole, and the diameter of the attaching hole is smaller than that of the planting hole.
As a preferable scheme of the ocean engineering plant wave absorbing device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the planting plate and the attaching plate are both made of rope-shaped waterproof materials.
As a preferable scheme of the ocean engineering plant wave absorbing device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the fixed block is internally provided with a rotating groove, one side, far away from the floating frame, of the fixed block is provided with an opening, one side, close to the fixed block, of the connecting ring is provided with a fixedly connected sliding block, the sliding block is placed in the rotating groove, and the sliding block extends out of the opening.
As a preferable scheme of the ocean engineering plant wave absorbing device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the connecting ring is provided with a connecting port.
As a preferable scheme of the ocean engineering plant wave absorbing device, the utility model comprises the following steps: and delamination prevention is arranged on the connecting port.
As a preferable scheme of the ocean engineering plant wave absorbing device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the floating frame is provided with at least 4 through round holes, and the through round holes are positioned between the planting plate and the attaching plate.
As a preferable scheme of the ocean engineering plant wave absorbing device, the utility model comprises the following steps: and the through round hole is provided with a gasket which is detachably connected.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, plants can root better and are not easy to fall off due to the arrangement of the planting plate and the attaching plate, no root hair exposed in soil is more favorable for adsorbing microorganisms at the roots of the plants so as to improve water quality, the floating frames are connected by virtue of the movable connecting rings, so that the floating frames have better mobility, are not easy to turn over, and the whole device is easy to operate and has good wave-absorbing effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plants in an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of a wave-absorbing device for a marine engineering plant in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural sectional view of a wave-absorbing device for marine engineering plants in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals: 1. a floating frame; 2. a planting plate; 3. attaching a disc; 4. a fixed block; 5. a connecting ring; 6. a planting port; 7. an attachment port; 8. a rotary groove; 9. a slide block; 10. a connection port; 11. and the round hole is penetrated.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment provides a wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plants, which comprises a main body assembly, a floating frame 1, planting trays 2 arranged at the top of the floating frame 1 and fixedly connected with each other, and attaching trays 3 arranged at the bottom of the floating frame 1 and fixedly connected with each other, wherein the planting trays 2 are positioned above the attaching trays 3, and at least 8 floating frames 1 are arranged; the connecting component comprises fixed blocks 4 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the floating frames 1, and connecting rings 5 rotatably connected to the outer sides of the fixed blocks 4, wherein at least one fixed block 4 and each connecting ring 5 are arranged on the adjacent surfaces of at least 8 floating frames 1.
Specifically, the floating frame 1 is made of a light waterproof material and is of a square hollow structure, the planting tray 2 is fixedly arranged at a position 2 cm away from the top of the floating frame 1, and the height of 2 cm can have a supporting effect on aquatic plants growing on the planting tray 2; an attaching disc 3 is arranged right below the planting disc 2, has the same size as the planting disc 2 and is also fixedly arranged on the floating frame 1, and a certain distance is arranged between the attaching disc and the planting disc; the attaching plate 3 is used for growing and climbing the roots of the aquatic plants, the planting plate 2 is of a grid structure, aquatic plants can be placed one by one into one grid, and the attaching plate 3 is also of the grid structure, so that root climbing and microorganism attaching are facilitated; the fixing block 4 is arranged at the center of each surface of the floating frame 1, the connecting ring 5 is in threaded connection with the fixing block 4 in the embodiment, the connecting ring 5 is an open annular ring, and each floating frame 1 can be connected with other floating frames 1 with the same number of surfaces because each surface of each floating frame 1 is provided with the fixing block 4 and the connecting ring 5, and the square floating frame 1 is provided with 4 surfaces in the embodiment, so that the square floating frame 1 can be connected with 4 identical floating frames 1.
The operation process comprises the following steps: the operator prepares a plurality of required floating frames 1, rotates the connecting ring 5 to a proper position and sleeves the connecting rings 5 of other floating frames 1 from the opening, after the opening is closed by a tool and all the floating frames 1 are connected, plants are placed into the planting plate 2, any root of the plants need to climb to the attaching plate 3, and then the connected floating frames 1 are placed into the sea for wave elimination treatment.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that a planting hole 6 is provided on a planting plate 2, an attaching hole 7 is provided on an attaching plate 3, and the diameter of the attaching hole 7 is smaller than that of the planting hole 6; the planting plate 2 and the attaching plate 3 are both made of rope-shaped waterproof materials; a rotating groove 8 is formed in the fixed block 4, an opening is formed in one side, away from the floating frame 1, of the fixed block 4, a sliding block 9 which is fixedly connected is arranged on one side, close to the fixed block 4, of the connecting ring 5, the sliding block 9 is placed in the rotating groove 8, and the sliding block 9 extends out of the opening; the connecting ring 5 is provided with a connecting port 10; delamination prevention is arranged on the connecting port 10; the floating frame 1 is provided with through round holes 11, at least 4 through round holes 11 are formed, and the through round holes 11 are positioned between the planting plate 2 and the attaching plate 3; a gasket which can be detachably connected is arranged on the through round hole 11.
Specifically, planting mouth 6 and attaching mouth 7 all set to the obtuse angle and can not harm the plant in rocking, and attaching mouth 7 diameter size is less than planting mouth 6 size and is for the root system can be more quick, easily climb to attach, makes the plant can be firmly fixed on floating frame 1, and more intensive attaching mouth 7 also does benefit to the adhesion of microorganism and then forms the biomembrane and improve quality of water, sets up planting dish 2 and attaching dish 3 into rope form waterproof material in addition, can make its ductility in the sea water better, can not damage easily, and the wave-absorbing effect is also better, and the security is higher, and life is also longer.
Further, set up circular shape change groove 8 in the fixed block 4, slider 9 is the circular shape piece that diameter and height are less than change groove 8 diameter, this kind of setting makes slider 9 can take place to rotate in fixed block 4, slider 9 stretches out from fixed block 4 opening part and with go-between 5 fixed connection, go-between 5 can take place relative rotation with floating frame 1 promptly, this kind of setting makes go-between 5 can release most of the power through the rotation motion when being stressed in the sea thereby can not take place to damage because of long-term friction each other, device life has been increased.
Further, the connecting ring 5 is made of elastic material, in this embodiment, when the connecting ring 5 is formed by a rubber ring, a connecting port 10 is formed on the rubber ring, the size of the connecting port 10 is smaller than the thickness of the connecting ring 5, i.e. the two connecting rings 5 are sleeved by using the elasticity of the connecting ring; the anti-delamination is also arranged at the connecting port 10, in this embodiment, the anti-delamination is that the rubber block with a plurality of convex particles on the surface is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting port 10, and the speed of connecting the floating frame 1 can be increased by the arrangement, so that the installation is more convenient and quicker, and the efficiency is improved.
Further, through round holes 11 are formed in the floating frame 1, a plurality of through round holes 11 are oppositely formed in each surface of the floating frame 1, the through round holes 11 are located between the planting plate 2 and the attaching plate 3, so that seawater can bring new microorganisms through plant root systems through waves of each time, then the plant root systems between the through round holes 11 and the planting plate 2 and the attaching plate 3 are contacted and attached, the formation of microbial films is accelerated, in addition, the waves of each time contact with the through round holes 11 can be shunted, and the arrangement can enable the movement amplitude of the floating frame 1 to be smaller and the wave-absorbing effect to be better; the through round hole 11 is provided with a gasket which can be detachably connected, so that the gasket can be replaced in time in order to prevent the through round hole 11 from being blocked, and the arrangement is more convenient to manage and low in maintenance cost.
The operation process comprises the following steps: the operator prepares a plurality of required floating frames 1, holds the connecting ring 5 for rotation, simultaneously the sliding block 9 rotates in the rotating groove 8, and when the sliding block rotates to a proper position, the sliding block is forcibly sleeved with the connecting ring 5 of other floating frames 1 from the connecting port 10.
Claims (8)
1. A wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plants is characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the main body assembly comprises a floating frame (1), planting trays (2) fixedly connected with the top of the floating frame (1) and attaching trays (3) fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating frame (1), wherein the planting trays (2) are positioned above the attaching trays (3), and at least 8 floating frames (1) are arranged;
the connecting assembly comprises fixed blocks (4) fixedly connected with the outer sides of the floating frames (1), connecting rings (5) rotatably connected with the outer sides of the fixed blocks (4), and at least 8 adjacent surfaces of the floating frames (1) are respectively provided with at least one fixed block (4) and each connecting ring (5).
2. The marine engineering plant wave absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the planting device is characterized in that a planting hole (6) is formed in the planting disc (2), an attaching hole (7) is formed in the attaching disc (3), and the diameter of the attaching hole (7) is smaller than that of the planting hole (6).
3. The marine engineering plant wave absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the planting plate (2) and the attaching plate (3) are both made of rope-shaped waterproof materials.
4. The marine engineering plant wave absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (4) is internally provided with a rotary groove (8), one side of the fixed block (4) away from the floating frame (1) is provided with an opening, one side of the connecting ring (5) close to the fixed block (4) is provided with a fixedly connected sliding block (9), the sliding block (9) is placed in the rotary groove (8), and the sliding block (9) extends out of the opening.
5. The marine engineering plant wave absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting ring (5) is provided with a connecting port (10).
6. The marine engineering plant wave absorbing device of claim 5, wherein: an anti-delamination layer is arranged on the connecting port (10).
7. The marine engineering plant wave absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the floating frame (1) is provided with through round holes (11), at least 4 through round holes (11) are formed, and the through round holes (11) are located between the planting tray (2) and the attaching tray (3).
8. The marine engineering plant wave absorbing device of claim 7, wherein: and the through round hole (11) is provided with a gasket which is detachably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322129645.2U CN220292644U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322129645.2U CN220292644U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plant |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220292644U true CN220292644U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
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CN202322129645.2U Active CN220292644U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Wave-absorbing device for ocean engineering plant |
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CN (1) | CN220292644U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202322129645.2U patent/CN220292644U/en active Active
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