CN220291969U

CN220291969U - Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN220291969U
Application number: CN202321391838.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛玉姣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a photovoltaic panel, a frame and a cleaning component, wherein the frame is nested and arranged at the edge position of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning component is obliquely arranged at the edge of the frame, a flushing component is arranged at the top edge of the frame, the cleaning component comprises a sliding rail A, a suspension, a driver, a sliding rail B and a cleaner, the self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel can automatically clean a photovoltaic panel through the arranged cleaning component, the manual cleaning of the photovoltaic panel is replaced, the power generation efficiency is effectively ensured, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, in addition, cleaning cotton adopts a rotary cleaning mode, the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the cleaning quality is higher, stubborn stains can be effectively removed, meanwhile, rainwater can be effectively concentrated through the flushing component arranged at the top end, the photovoltaic panel is flushed by rainwater, the water resource utilization rate is improved, and the cleaning work can be effectively ensured for the photovoltaic panel arranged in a water supply inconvenient area.

Description

Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel.

Background

A photovoltaic panel is a device capable of converting solar energy into electrical energy, also known as a solar panel or solar module, which consists of a number of solar cells, wires, frames and other materials, which absorb visible and ultraviolet radiation when the sun is directly incident on the photovoltaic panel, converting it into electric current and voltage.

The photovoltaic panel can play the effect of energy saving and emission reduction, but it still has some problems: 1) The traditional photovoltaic panel is stained with dust, so that the power generation efficiency is affected, the working personnel are required to clean on time, and the workload is large and complicated; 2) The photovoltaic panel with the self-cleaning function on the market is cleaned in a translational manner by long cleaning cotton, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning quality are poor, and the intractable dust on the photovoltaic panel is difficult to clean; 3) The traditional self-cleaning photovoltaic panel needs to manually provide a cleaning water source; therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application and meet the current demands.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a self-cleaning solar photovoltaic board, includes photovoltaic board, frame and clean subassembly, and the frame nestification is installed in the border position of photovoltaic board, and clean subassembly is the slope and installs the edge at the frame, and the washing subassembly is installed at the top edge of frame.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the cleaning assembly comprises slide rails A, a suspension, a driver, slide rails B and a cleaner, wherein the two slide rails A are oppositely arranged at the edge positions of the side walls of the frame, the driver is arranged at the middle position of the slide rails A in a nested mode, the tail end of the suspension is arranged at the middle position of the slide rails A in a nested mode and fixedly connected with the driver, the two ends of the slide rails B are fixedly connected with the suspension, and the cleaner is obliquely arranged at the middle position of the slide rails B.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the flushing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a sleeve, a slide bar, plugs, hanging rings and rainwater cloth, wherein the mounting plate is vertically arranged at the top edge position of the frame, the sleeve and the slide bar are horizontally arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the plugs are nested to be arranged at the tail ends of the sleeve and the slide bar, the hanging rings are nested to be arranged at one end of the slide bar, and the edges of the rainwater cloth are fixedly connected with the hanging rings.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the cleaner also comprises a motor and a rotary cleaning disc, wherein the motor is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the cleaner, and the rotary cleaning disc is vertically arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the cleaner and is in driving connection with the motor through the rotary cleaning disc.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the cylinder is arranged in the sleeve, and the tail end of the cylinder is connected with the first hanging ring through a traction rope.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the driver is specifically a sliding block driver capable of moving along the axial direction, and an axial movement element consistent with the driver is arranged inside the cleaner.

The beneficial effects are that: this kind of automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic board can carry out self-cleaning through the clean subassembly that sets up to the photovoltaic face, replace artifical clean photovoltaic board, effectively ensure generating efficiency, reduce staff intensity of labour, and its clean cotton adopts the clean mode of rotation type, can improve clean efficiency greatly, clean the quality simultaneously higher, can effectively get rid of intractable spot, the subassembly that washes through the top installation simultaneously can effectively concentrate the rainwater, and wash the photovoltaic face through the rainwater, improve water resource utilization, to installing the photovoltaic board in the inconvenient region of supplying water, can effectively ensure clean work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a flushing assembly according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a side longitudinal cross-sectional view of the flush assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a frame; 3. a cleaning assembly; 31. a sliding rail A; 32. a suspension; 33. a driver; 34. a sliding rail B; 35. a cleaner; 351. a motor; 352. a rotary cleaning disc; 4. a flushing assembly; 41. a mounting plate; 42. a sleeve; 421. a cylinder; 43. a slide bar; 44. a plug; 45. hanging rings; 46. and (5) rainwater cloth.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel includes a photovoltaic panel 1, a frame 2 and a cleaning component 3, wherein the frame 2 is nested and installed at an edge position of the photovoltaic panel 1, the cleaning component 3 is obliquely installed at an edge of the frame 2, and a flushing component 4 is installed at a top edge of the frame 2.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the cleaning assembly 3 comprises slide rails A31, a suspension bracket 32, a driver 33, slide rails B34 and a cleaner 35, wherein the two slide rails A31 are oppositely arranged at the edge positions of the side walls of the frame 2, the driver 33 is arranged at the middle position of the slide rails A31 in a nested manner, the tail end of the suspension bracket 32 is arranged at the middle position of the slide rails A31 in a nested manner and is fixedly connected with the driver 33, the two ends of the slide rails B34 are fixedly connected with the suspension bracket 32, and the cleaner 35 is obliquely arranged at the middle position of the slide rails B34.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the flushing assembly 4 comprises a mounting plate 41, a sleeve 42, a slide rod 43, plugs 44, hanging rings 45 and rainwater cloth 46, wherein the mounting plate 41 is vertically arranged at the top edge position of the frame 2, the sleeve 42 and the slide rod 43 are horizontally arranged on one side of the mounting plate 41, the plugs 44 are arranged at the tail ends of the sleeve 42 and the slide rod 43 in a nested mode, a plurality of hanging rings 45 are arranged at one end of the slide rod 43 in a nested mode, and the edges of the rainwater cloth 46 are fixedly connected with the hanging rings 45.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the cleaner 35 further includes a motor 351 and a rotary cleaning tray 352, the motor 351 is vertically installed at a top middle position of the cleaner 35, and the rotary cleaning tray 352 is vertically disposed at a bottom middle position of the cleaner 35 and is in driving connection with the motor 351 through the rotary cleaning tray 352.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the cylinder 421 is installed inside the sleeve 42, and the end of the cylinder 421 is connected with the first hanging ring 45 through a traction rope.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the actuator 33 is in particular a slider actuator which is movable in an axial direction, and the cleaner 35 is internally provided with an axially moving element which is in correspondence with the actuator 33.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel is used, the motor 351 drives the rotary cleaning disc 352 and the inner moving element of the cleaner 35 to operate, so that the cleaner 35 moves along the sliding rail B34 while the rotary cleaning disc 352 rotates, the rotary cleaning disc 352 is attached to the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is transversely cleaned, after the cleaning of the same horizontal plane is finished, the driver 33 drives the suspension 32 to move downwards for a certain distance, the cleaner 35 repeats the cleaning process, the whole photovoltaic panel is cleaned from top to bottom, during rainfall, the outer hanging ring 45 is driven by the air cylinder 421 to move to the outermost end along the sliding rod 43, the rainwater cloth 46 is driven to be unfolded, the bottom end of the rainwater cloth is in an inclined state and is aligned with the upper end of the photovoltaic panel after the rainwater cloth is unfolded, and the collected rainwater can flow down along the upper end of the photovoltaic panel, so that scouring cleaning is realized.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel, characterized in that: including photovoltaic board (1), frame (2) and clean subassembly (3), the edge position at photovoltaic board (1) is installed in the nested of frame (2), clean subassembly (3) are the slope and install the edge at frame (2), washing subassembly (4) are installed at the top edge of frame (2).

2. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a sliding rail A (31), a suspension bracket (32), a driver (33), a sliding rail B (34) and a cleaner (35), wherein the sliding rail A (31) is oppositely arranged at the edge position of the side wall of the frame (2), the driver (33) is nested to be arranged at the middle position of the sliding rail A (31), the tail end of the suspension bracket (32) is nested to be arranged at the middle position of the sliding rail A (31) and fixedly connected with the driver (33), the two ends of the sliding rail B (34) are fixedly connected with the suspension bracket (32), and the cleaner (35) is obliquely arranged at the middle position of the sliding rail B (34).

3. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flushing assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), a sleeve (42), a sliding rod (43), a plug (44), a hanging ring (45) and rainwater cloth (46), wherein the mounting plate (41) is vertically arranged at the top edge position of a frame (2), the sleeve (42) and the sliding rod (43) are horizontally arranged on one side of the mounting plate (41), the plug (44) is nested to be arranged at the tail ends of the sleeve (42) and the sliding rod (43), a plurality of hanging rings (45) are nested to be arranged at one end of the sliding rod (43), and the edge of the rainwater cloth (46) is fixedly connected with the hanging ring (45).

4. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaner (35) further comprises a motor (351) and a rotary cleaning disc (352), wherein the motor (351) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the cleaner (35), and the rotary cleaning disc (352) is vertically arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the cleaner (35) and is in driving connection with the motor (351) through the rotary cleaning disc (352).

5. A self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: an air cylinder (421) is arranged in the sleeve (42), and the tail end of the air cylinder (421) is connected with the first hanging ring (45) through a traction rope.

6. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driver (33) is specifically a sliding block driver capable of moving along the axial direction, and an axial movement element consistent with the driver (33) is arranged inside the cleaner (35).