CN220289054U - Soil collecting and sampling mechanism - Google Patents
Soil collecting and sampling mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220289054U CN220289054U CN202321854989.3U CN202321854989U CN220289054U CN 220289054 U CN220289054 U CN 220289054U CN 202321854989 U CN202321854989 U CN 202321854989U CN 220289054 U CN220289054 U CN 220289054U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil collecting and sampling mechanism, which comprises a sampling assembly, wherein the sampling assembly comprises a bottom plate, a first U-shaped plate, a first driving motor, a screw rod, a moving rod, a connecting plate, a U-shaped block, a second driving motor, a collecting pipe, a spiral conveying blade, a drill bit, a shunt pipe and a collecting box; the top of bottom plate welding has first U-shaped board. According to the utility model, the first driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the moving rod to move downwards, the moving rod drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the spiral conveying blade to move through the U-shaped block, the spiral conveying blade drives the drill bit to move downwards, the second driving motor drives the drill bit to rotate through the spiral conveying blade, the spiral conveying blade samples soil and conveys the soil upwards in the collecting pipe, and the soil slides out of the shunt pipe and enters the collecting box to be collected after being conveyed to the shunt pipe.
Description
Technical field:
the utility model relates to a collecting and sampling mechanism, in particular to a soil collecting and sampling mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of soil sampling.
The background technology is as follows:
with the rapid development of the economy and the acceleration of the urban, industrialized and agricultural processes in China, the environmental problems associated with the rapid development of the soil in the society and economy are increasingly prominent, more and more of the soil is polluted by heavy metals due to improper operation or management in the production process, the heavy metals in the soil are hidden, lagged and long-term, the heavy metals enter plants through root system action, the growth of the plants is inhibited, and the direct or indirect harm of the heavy metal pollution to the industrial and agricultural production and the human health is also revealed, so that the treatment of the polluted soil is urgent, and the soil needs to be excavated and sampled in the measurement and research of the soil;
at present, the existing soil sampling mode utilizes a spade to excavate soil in a specified range, and takes a proper amount of soil from the excavated soil as a sample, so that a plurality of carrying tools are needed, the steps are complicated, the efficiency is low, and therefore, the soil collecting and sampling mechanism is provided.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
the present utility model is directed to a soil sampling mechanism, which solves one of the problems set forth in the background art.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: the soil collecting and sampling mechanism comprises a sampling assembly, wherein the sampling assembly comprises a bottom plate, a first U-shaped plate, a first driving motor, a screw rod, a moving rod, a connecting plate, a U-shaped block, a second driving motor, a collecting pipe, a spiral conveying blade, a drill bit, a shunt pipe and a collecting box;
the top welding of bottom plate has first U-shaped board, the top fixedly connected with first driving motor of first U-shaped board, the top of first U-shaped board rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the top of lead screw extends to the top of first U-shaped board and with first driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, threaded connection has the movable rod on the lead screw, the tip welding of movable rod has the connecting plate, the bottom welding of connecting plate has the U-shaped piece, fixedly connected with second driving motor on the bottom inner wall of U-shaped piece, the bottom fixedly connected with collecting pipe of U-shaped piece, the bottom rotation of U-shaped piece is connected with the spiral delivery blade, the top of spiral delivery blade extends to the top of U-shaped piece and with second driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, spiral delivery blade bottom fixedly connected with drill bit, the both sides of collecting pipe all communicate and are fixed with the shunt tubes, the top movable contact of bottom plate has the collecting box that the top is the opening setting.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the both sides of collecting box all weld the fixed block, the fixed block passes through bolt and bottom plate threaded connection.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the inner walls of the two sides of the first U-shaped plate are respectively provided with a first rectangular hole, and the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the connecting plates.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the bottom plate is provided with a circular hole, and the inner wall of the circular hole is not contacted with the outer side of the collecting pipe.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: two square rods are welded on the inner wall of the top of the first U-shaped plate, an L-shaped rod is connected to the square rods in a sliding mode, and the end portions of the L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with one side of the movable rod.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: one side of the sampling component is provided with a stabilizing component, and the stabilizing component comprises a second U-shaped plate, an electric push rod, a moving plate and an inserting rod;
the top welding of bottom plate has two second U-shaped boards, fixedly connected with two electric putter on the top inner wall of second U-shaped board, electric putter's output fixedly connected with movable plate, the bottom welding of movable plate has a plurality of inserted bars.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: two second rectangular holes are formed in the bottom plate, and the inner walls of the second rectangular holes are not in contact with the outer sides of the corresponding movable plates.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four universal wheels.
The utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the first driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the moving rod to move downwards, the moving rod drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the spiral conveying blade to move through the U-shaped block, the spiral conveying blade drives the drill bit to move downwards, the second driving motor drives the drill bit to rotate through the spiral conveying blade, the spiral conveying blade samples soil and conveys the soil upwards in the collecting pipe, and the soil slides out of the shunt pipe and enters the corresponding collecting box to be collected after being conveyed to the shunt pipe.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an oblique perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cut-away perspective view of a header according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a sampling assembly; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a first U-shaped plate; 4. a first driving motor; 5. a screw rod; 6. a moving rod; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a U-shaped block; 9. a second driving motor; 10. a collection pipe; 11. spiral conveying leaves; 12. a drill bit; 13. a shunt; 14. a collection box; 15. a fixed block; 16. a first rectangular hole; 17. a circular hole; 18. square rods; 19. an L-shaped rod; 20. a stabilizing assembly; 21. a second U-shaped plate; 22. an electric push rod; 23. a moving plate; 24. a rod; 25. a second rectangular hole; 26. and a universal wheel.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the soil collecting and sampling mechanism comprises a sampling assembly 1, wherein the sampling assembly 1 comprises a bottom plate 2, a first U-shaped plate 3, a first driving motor 4, a screw rod 5, a moving rod 6, a connecting plate 7, a U-shaped block 8, a second driving motor 9, a collecting pipe 10, a spiral conveying blade 11, a drill bit 12, a shunt pipe 13 and a collecting box 14;
the top welding of bottom plate 2 has first U-shaped board 3, the top fixedly connected with first driving motor 4 of first U-shaped board 3, the top rotation of first U-shaped board 3 is connected with lead screw 5, the top of lead screw 5 extends to the top of first U-shaped board 3 and with the output shaft fixed connection of first driving motor 4, threaded connection has movable rod 6 on the lead screw 5, the tip welding of movable rod 6 has connecting plate 7, the bottom welding of connecting plate 7 has the bottom inner wall of U-shaped piece 8,U shape piece 8 on fixedly connected with second driving motor 9,U shape piece 8 bottom fixedly connected with collecting pipe 10, the bottom rotation of U-shaped piece 8 is connected with spiral delivery leaf 11, spiral delivery leaf 11's top extends to the top of U-shaped piece 8 and carries out output shaft fixed connection with second driving motor 9, spiral delivery leaf 11 bottom fixedly connected with drill bit 12, the both sides of collecting pipe 10 all communicate and are fixed with shunt tubes 13, the top movable contact of bottom plate 2 has the top to be the collecting box 14 that the opening set up, first driving motor 4 drives lead screw 5 and rotates, the bottom welding of connecting plate 7 has movable rod 6 to move down, the movable rod 6 drives connecting plate 7, the bottom fixedly connected with collecting pipe 10, the bottom 7 is connected with spiral delivery leaf 11 through the spiral delivery leaf 11 to the spiral delivery leaf 11, the top 7 carries out the spiral delivery leaf 11 through the rotation through the spiral delivery leaf 11 to carry out the collecting pipe 11, the sample delivery leaf 11, the sample is carried out the sample delivery efficiency to the sample in the sample delivery box is carried out to the sample delivery box is improved and the sample delivery box is carried out to the sample delivery 11 through the tip delivery 11.
In this embodiment, specific: both sides of the collecting box 14 are welded with fixing blocks 15, the fixing blocks 15 are in threaded connection with the bottom plate 2 through bolts, and the collecting box 14 is convenient to quickly take down through the arrangement of the bolts.
In this embodiment, specific: first rectangular holes 16 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the first U-shaped plate 3, the inner walls of the first rectangular holes 16 are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the connecting plates 7, and the connecting plates 7 are limited by the arrangement of the first rectangular holes 16.
In this embodiment, specific: the bottom plate 2 is provided with a circular hole 17, the inner wall of the circular hole 17 is not contacted with the outer side of the collecting pipe 10, and the collecting pipe 10 is not influenced when moving through the circular hole 17.
In this embodiment, specific: two square rods 18 are welded on the inner wall of the top of the first U-shaped plate 3, an L-shaped rod 19 is connected to the square rods 18 in a sliding mode, the end portion of the L-shaped rod 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving rod 6, the moving rod 6 is limited through the L-shaped rod 19, and the moving rod 6 drives the connecting plate 7 to move up and down only.
In this embodiment, specific: one side of the sampling assembly 1 is provided with a stabilizing assembly 20, and the stabilizing assembly 20 comprises a second U-shaped plate 21, an electric push rod 22, a moving plate 23 and an inserting rod 24;
the top welding of bottom plate 2 has two second U-shaped boards 21, fixedly connected with two electric putter 22 on the top inner wall of second U-shaped board 21, electric putter 22's output fixedly connected with movable plate 23, the welding of the bottom of movable plate 23 has a plurality of inserted bars 24, electric putter 22 drives the movable plate 23 that corresponds and moves down, movable plate 23 is in the in-process of removal and the inner wall of corresponding second rectangular hole 25 contactless, movable plate 23 drives in a plurality of inserted bars 24 that correspond and go into soil, increase the stability of whole device.
In this embodiment, specific: two second rectangular holes 25 are formed in the bottom plate 2, the inner walls of the second rectangular holes 25 are not in contact with the outer sides of the corresponding moving plates 23, and the moving of the moving plates 23 cannot be influenced due to the arrangement of the second rectangular holes 25.
In this embodiment, specific: four universal wheels 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 2, and the utility model is moved to a place where the universal wheels 26 are needed to be used.
When the device is used, the device is moved to a place where the device is required to be used through the universal wheels 26, then the electric push rod 22 is started, the electric push rod 22 drives the corresponding moving plate 23 to move downwards, the moving plate 23 is not in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding second rectangular hole 25 in the moving process, the moving plate 23 drives the corresponding plurality of inserted rods 24 to come in and go out of soil, stability of the whole device is improved, then the first driving motor 4 and the second driving motor 9 are started, the first driving motor 4 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, the screw rod 5 drives the moving rod 6 to move downwards, the moving rod 6 drives the L-shaped rod 19 to slide on the corresponding square rod 18, the moving rod 6 drives the connecting plate 7 to slide on the first rectangular hole 16, the connecting plate 7 drives the spiral conveying blade 11 to move through the U-shaped block 8, the spiral conveying blade 11 drives the drill bit 12 to move downwards, meanwhile, the second driving motor 9 drives the spiral conveying blade 11 to sample soil and convey the soil upwards in the collecting pipe 10, the soil is conveyed to the shunt pipe 13 and then slides out of the corresponding collecting box 14, and the sampling efficiency is improved, and the sampling efficiency is simple.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The soil collecting and sampling mechanism is characterized by comprising a sampling assembly (1), wherein the sampling assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (2), a first U-shaped plate (3), a first driving motor (4), a screw rod (5), a moving rod (6), a connecting plate (7), a U-shaped block (8), a second driving motor (9), a collecting pipe (10), a spiral conveying blade (11), a drill bit (12), a shunt pipe (13) and a collecting box (14);
the utility model discloses a bottom plate, including bottom plate (2), first U-shaped board (3) is welded at the top of bottom plate (2), first driving motor (4) of top fixedly connected with of first U-shaped board (3), the top of first U-shaped board (3) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (5), the top of lead screw (5) extends to the top of first U-shaped board (3) and with the output shaft fixed connection of first driving motor (4), threaded connection has movable rod (6) on lead screw (5), the tip welding of movable rod (6) has connecting plate (7), the bottom welding of connecting plate (7) has U-shaped piece (8), fixedly connected with second driving motor (9) on the bottom inner wall of U-shaped piece (8), the bottom fixedly connected with collecting pipe (10) of U-shaped piece (8), the bottom of U-shaped piece (8) is rotated and is connected with spiral delivery impeller (11), the top of spiral delivery impeller (11) extends to the top of U-shaped piece (8) and with the output shaft fixed connection of second driving motor (9), spiral delivery impeller (11) bottom (12) are all connected with top collecting pipe (14) and top opening (14) are fixed connection, top box (14) have top opening.
2. A soil collecting and sampling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the collecting box (14) are welded with fixing blocks (15), and the fixing blocks (15) are in threaded connection with the bottom plate (2) through bolts.
3. The soil collecting and sampling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the first U-shaped plate (3) are provided with first rectangular holes (16), and the inner walls of the first rectangular holes (16) are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the connecting plates (7).
4. A soil collecting and sampling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate (2) is provided with a circular hole (17), and the inner wall of the circular hole (17) is not contacted with the outer side of the collecting pipe (10).
5. The soil collecting and sampling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two square rods (18) are welded on the top inner wall of the first U-shaped plate (3), L-shaped rods (19) are connected to the square rods (18) in a sliding mode, and the end portions of the L-shaped rods (19) are fixedly connected with one side of the movable rod (6).
6. A soil collecting and sampling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the sampling assembly (1) is provided with a stabilizing assembly (20), the stabilizing assembly (20) comprises a second U-shaped plate (21), an electric push rod (22), a moving plate (23) and a plunger rod (24);
the top welding of bottom plate (2) has two second U-shaped boards (21), fixedly connected with two electric putter (22) on the top inner wall of second U-shaped board (21), the output fixedly connected with movable plate (23) of electric putter (22), the bottom welding of movable plate (23) has a plurality of inserted bars (24).
7. A soil collecting and sampling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that two second rectangular holes (25) are formed in the bottom plate (2), and the inner walls of the second rectangular holes (25) are not contacted with the outer sides of the corresponding movable plates (23).
8. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base plate (2) is fixedly connected with four universal wheels (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321854989.3U CN220289054U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Soil collecting and sampling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321854989.3U CN220289054U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Soil collecting and sampling mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220289054U true CN220289054U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89325289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321854989.3U Active CN220289054U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Soil collecting and sampling mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220289054U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321854989.3U patent/CN220289054U/en active Active
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