CN211347452U

CN211347452U - Solar energy soil acquisition and analysis equipment for ecological agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN211347452U
Application number: CN201921789354.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨磊
Original assignee: Zhuji Dongbai Diannong Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Liuzhou Huarui Big Data Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological agriculture uses solar energy soil collection analytical equipment, which comprises a platform, the bottom fixed mounting of platform has two backup pads, and the top fixed mounting of platform has four support columns, and four support columns are two bisymmetry settings, and the top fixed mounting of four support columns has same solar cell panel, and solar cell panel sets up for the slope, and the top fixed mounting of platform has the battery, is equipped with the fly leaf between two backup pads, and first mounting hole has been seted up at the top of fly leaf, and the pivot is installed in the rotation of first mounting hole, and outside the bottom of pivot extended to first mounting hole, the top fixed mounting of fly leaf had first motor. The utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, is convenient for gather the soil of the different degree of depth, the simple operation, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency, can utilize solar energy to convert the electric energy into moreover and supply power, the rational utilization resource.

Description

Solar energy soil acquisition and analysis equipment for ecological agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil collection technology field specifically is an ecological agriculture uses solar energy soil collection analysis equipment.

Background

The ecological agriculture is based on the ecological principle and the economic principle, applies the modern scientific and technical achievements and the modern management means, and the modern high-efficiency agriculture which is established by the effective experience of the traditional agriculture and can obtain higher economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit, the method requires the combination of the development of grain and the production of various economic crops, the development of field planting and forestry, grazing, subsidiary and fishery, the development of the large agriculture and the second and third industries, and utilizes the traditional agriculture essence and the modern scientific and technological achievement, through the contradiction between the artificial design ecological engineering, the coordinated development and the environment and the resource utilization and protection, two virtuous cycles on ecology and economy are formed, the three benefits of economy, ecology and society are unified, the development space of ecological agriculture is further developed deeply along with the acceleration of the process of urbanization and the rapid development of traffic in China, and the collection and analysis of soil is one of the key steps of ecological agriculture planting and maintenance.

However, in the prior art, the soil is collected by manual operation, the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the automation degree of the soil collecting device is not high, the soil at different depths is not convenient to collect, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an ecological agriculture uses solar energy soil collection analytical equipment, when having solved soil collection analytical equipment and using, the operation is wasted time and energy, is not convenient for gather the soil of the different degree of depth, problem that work efficiency is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar soil collecting and analyzing device for ecological agriculture comprises a platform, wherein two support plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the platform, four support columns are fixedly mounted at the top of the platform, the four support columns are arranged in pairwise symmetry, the same solar cell panel is fixedly mounted at the tops of the four support columns, the solar cell panel is arranged in an inclined manner, a storage battery is fixedly mounted at the top of the platform, a movable plate is arranged between the two support plates, a first mounting hole is formed in the top of the movable plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the first mounting hole, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends out of the first mounting hole, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable plate, the output shaft end of the first motor extends into the first mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, two first threaded holes are formed in the top of the movable plate, the first mounting hole is located between the two first, the two ends of the first screw rods extend out of the first threaded holes, the top of the platform is provided with two second mounting holes, the top ends of the two first screw rods respectively penetrate through the corresponding second mounting holes, the top ends of the two first screw rods are fixedly sleeved with first gears, the top of the platform is fixedly provided with a second motor positioned between the two first screw rods, the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, the two first gears are both meshed with the second gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with two collecting boxes, the top parts of the two collecting boxes are both arranged in an opening manner, the top parts of the two collecting boxes are both fixedly provided with two scraping rods, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a spiral impeller positioned below the collecting boxes, the sides of the two supporting plates, which are far away from each other, are both fixedly provided with transverse plates, the top parts of the two transverse plates are both provided with second threaded holes, and the second screw rods, the two ends of the second screw rods extend to the outside of the second threaded holes, and drill bits are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two second screw rods.

Preferably, the bottom of two backup pads is equal fixed mounting has two universal wheels, and four universal wheels are two bisymmetry settings.

Preferably, the spacing groove has all been seted up to one side that two backup pads are close to each other, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of fly leaf has the gag lever post, and the one end that two gag lever posts kept away from each other is sliding mounting in corresponding spacing inslot respectively.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, and an outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting hole.

Preferably, the two first screw rods are fixedly sleeved with second bearings, and the two second bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding second mounting holes respectively.

Preferably, handles are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two second screw rods.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an ecological agriculture uses solar energy soil collection analytical equipment. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this solar energy soil collection analysis equipment for ecological agriculture, through utilizing solar cell panel to absorb solar energy, convert solar energy into electric energy and charge to the battery, the battery provides the power to first motor and second motor and discharges, thereby can be effective reasonable utilize the solar energy source, utilize four universal wheels can remove this equipment to suitable position, then two handles of anticlockwise rotation in proper order, the handle drives second lead screw and drill bit rotation and downstream, the drill bit inserts in the soil, alright fix this equipment, avoid the sampling in-process, this equipment takes place the skew.

(2) The solar soil collecting and analyzing equipment for the ecological agriculture comprises a first motor, a second motor, a movable plate, a first gear, two collecting boxes, a spiral impeller, a second gear, a second motor, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a fifth, thereby utilize the scraper bar to collect two in the drilling soil to collect the box, after pivot, two collection boxes and helical impeller shifted out more than ground, stop the second motor work can, then alright collect the soil in two collection boxes to through the positive reverse work of control second motor, can gather different degree of depth soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the main view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting box and the scraper bar.

In the figure: 1. a platform; 2. a support plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. a solar panel; 5. a storage battery; 6. a movable plate; 7. a first mounting hole; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a first motor; 10. a first threaded hole; 11. a first lead screw; 12. a second mounting hole; 13. a first gear; 14. a second motor; 15. a second gear; 16. a collection box; 17. a scraping rod; 18. a helical impeller; 19. a transverse plate; 20. a second threaded hole; 21. a second lead screw; 22. a drill bit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a solar soil collecting and analyzing device for ecological agriculture comprises a platform 1, two supporting plates 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform 1, four supporting columns 3 are fixedly installed at the top of the platform 1, the four supporting columns 3 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, the same solar cell panel 4 is fixedly installed at the tops of the four supporting columns 3, the solar cell panel 4 is obliquely arranged, a storage battery 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the platform 1, a movable plate 6 is arranged between the two supporting plates 2, a first mounting hole 7 is formed in the top of the movable plate 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed in the first mounting hole 7, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 extends out of the first mounting hole 7, a first motor 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate 6, an output shaft end of the first motor 9 extends into the first mounting hole 7 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 8, two first threaded holes 10 are formed in, the first mounting holes 7 are positioned between two first threaded holes 10, first screw rods 11 are mounted in the two first threaded holes 10 in a threaded manner, two ends of each first screw rod 11 extend out of the corresponding first threaded holes 10, two second mounting holes 12 are arranged at the top of the platform 1, the top ends of the two first screw rods 11 respectively penetrate through the corresponding second mounting holes 12, first gears 13 are fixedly sleeved at the top ends of the two first screw rods 11, a second motor 14 positioned between the two first screw rods 11 is fixedly mounted at the top of the platform 1, a second gear 15 is fixedly sleeved at the output shaft end of the second motor 14, the two first gears 13 are respectively meshed with the second gear 15, two collecting boxes 16 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, the top parts of the two collecting boxes 16 are both arranged in an opening manner, two scraping rods 17 are fixedly mounted at the top parts of the two collecting boxes 16, a spiral impeller 18 positioned below the collecting boxes 16 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 8, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two backup pads 2 kept away from each other has diaphragm 19, and second screw hole 20 has all been seted up at the top of two diaphragm 19, and equal threaded mounting has second lead screw 21 in two second screw holes 20, and outside the both ends of second lead screw 21 all extended to second screw hole 20, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two second lead screws 21 had drill bit 22.

The equal fixed mounting in bottom of two backup pads 2 has two universal wheels, four universal wheels are two bisymmetry settings, the spacing groove has all been seted up to one side that two backup pads 2 are close to each other, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of fly leaf 6 has the gag lever post, the one end that two gag lever posts kept away from each other is sliding mounting respectively in corresponding spacing groove, fixed cover is equipped with first bearing in the pivot 8, the outer lane of first bearing and the inner wall fixed connection of first mounting hole 7, all fixed cover is equipped with the second bearing on two first lead screws 11, two second bearings respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of corresponding second mounting hole 12, the equal fixed mounting in top of two second lead screws 21 has the handle.

When the solar energy charging device is used, the second motor 14 is a motor capable of rotating forward and backward, the platform 1 is fixedly provided with a control switch, the solar cell panel 4, the storage battery 5, the first motor 9, the second motor 14 and the control switch are electrically connected through a lead in sequence to form a closed loop, the control switch can control the start-stop work of the first motor 9, the control switch can also control the start-stop and forward and backward rotation work of the second motor 14, the solar cell panel 4 is utilized to absorb solar energy, the solar energy is converted into electric energy to charge the storage battery 5, the storage battery 5 provides power for the first motor 9 and the second motor 14 to discharge, so that solar energy can be effectively and reasonably utilized, the device can be moved to a proper position by utilizing four universal wheels, then the two handles are sequentially rotated counterclockwise, the handles drive the second screw rod 21 and the drill bit 22 to rotate and move downward, and the drill bit, the equipment can be fixed, the soil sampling process is avoided, the equipment is deviated, during sampling, the first motor 9 is started to work, the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8, the two collecting boxes 16 and the spiral impeller 18 to rotate, then the second motor 14 is started to rotate positively, the second motor 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 drives the two first gears 13 and the two first screw rods 11 to rotate synchronously and simultaneously, under the limit coordination of the two limiting rods and the two limiting grooves, the movable plate 6 drives the first motor 9, the rotating shaft 8, the two collecting boxes 16 and the spiral impeller 18 to stably move downwards, the soil is drilled by the aid of the rotating shaft 8 and the spiral impeller 18, the two collecting boxes 16 move inwards, after the soil is drilled to a proper depth, the second motor 14 is started to rotate reversely, and similarly, the movable plate 6 drives the first motor 9, The rotating shaft 8, the two collecting boxes 16 and the helical impeller 18 move upwards stably, in the rotating process of the two collecting boxes 16, the corresponding two scraping rods 17 are driven to rotate, so that the soil in the drill hole is collected into the two collecting boxes 16 by the scraping rod 17, when the rotating shaft 8, the two collecting boxes 16 and the spiral impeller 18 are moved out of the ground, the second motor 14 is stopped, the soil in the two collection boxes 16 can then be collected, so that by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 14, can collect soil with different depths, after the work is finished, the two handles are rotated anticlockwise in sequence, so that the two drills 22 are screwed out of the ground to push the device to move to the next place for soil collection, the operation is convenient, the time and the labor are saved, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

To sum up, the solar energy soil collecting and analyzing equipment for ecological agriculture utilizes the solar panel 4 to absorb solar energy, converts the solar energy into electric energy to charge the storage battery 5, the storage battery 5 provides power for the first motor 9 and the second motor 14 to discharge, so that the solar energy can be effectively and reasonably utilized, the equipment can be moved to a proper position by utilizing four universal wheels, then two handles are sequentially rotated anticlockwise, the handles drive the second screw rod 21 and the drill bit 22 to rotate and move downwards, the drill bit 22 is inserted into the ground to fix the equipment, the equipment is prevented from shifting in the sampling process, the first motor 9 is started to work when sampling, the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8, the two collecting boxes 16 and the spiral impeller 18 to rotate, then the second motor 14 is started to work in the positive rotation, the second motor 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 drives the two first gears 13 and the two first screw rods 11 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, under the limit coordination of the two limit rods and the two limit grooves, the movable plate 6 drives the first motor 9, the rotating shaft 8, the two collection boxes 16 and the spiral impeller 18 to stably move downwards, so that the rotating shaft 8 and the spiral impeller 18 are used for drilling the soil, after the drilling is performed at a proper depth, the second motor 14 is started to reversely rotate, similarly, the movable plate 6 drives the first motor 9, the rotating shaft 8, the two collection boxes 16 and the spiral impeller 18 to stably move upwards, the corresponding two scraping rods 17 are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the two collection boxes 16, so that the soil in the drilling hole is collected into the two collection boxes 16 by the scraping rods 17, and after the rotating shaft 8, the two collection boxes 16 and the spiral impeller 18 move out of the ground, the second motor 14 is stopped to operate, then alright collect two soil in collecting the box 16 to through the positive reverse work of control second motor 14, can gather different degree of depth soil, the utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, is convenient for gather the soil of the different degree of depth, and the simple operation, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency, can utilize solar energy to convert the electric energy into moreover and supply power rational utilization resource.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture is with solar energy soil collection analytical equipment, includes platform (1), its characterized in that: the solar cell panel comprises a platform (1), two supporting plates (2) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the platform (1), four supporting columns (3) are fixedly mounted at the top of the platform (1), the four supporting columns (3) are arranged in pairwise symmetry, the same solar cell panel (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the four supporting columns (3), the solar cell panel (4) is arranged in an inclined manner, a storage battery (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the platform (1), a movable plate (6) is arranged between the two supporting plates (2), a first mounting hole (7) is formed in the top of the movable plate (6), a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably mounted in the first mounting hole (7), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) extends out of the first mounting hole (7), a first motor (9) is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable plate (6), and the output shaft end of the first motor (9) extends into the first mounting hole (7, the top of the movable plate (6) is provided with two first threaded holes (10), the first mounting hole (7) is positioned between the two first threaded holes (10), first screw rods (11) are installed in the two first threaded holes (10) in a threaded manner, two ends of each first screw rod (11) extend out of the corresponding first threaded hole (10), the top of the platform (1) is provided with two second mounting holes (12), the top ends of the two first screw rods (11) respectively penetrate through the corresponding second mounting holes (12), the top ends of the two first screw rods (11) are respectively and fixedly sleeved with first gears (13), the top of the platform (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (14) positioned between the two first screw rods (11), an output shaft end of the second motor (14) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (15), the two first gears (13) are respectively meshed with the second gear (15), two collecting boxes (16) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (8), the top of two collection boxes (16) is the opening setting, the equal fixed mounting in top of two collection boxes (16) has two to scrape material pole (17), fixed mounting has helical blade wheel (18) that are located collection box (16) below in pivot (8), the equal fixed mounting in one side that two backup pad (2) kept away from each other has diaphragm (19), second screw hole (20) have all been seted up at the top of two diaphragm (19), equal threaded mounting has second lead screw (21) in two second screw hole (20), the both ends of second lead screw (21) all extend to outside second screw hole (20), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two second lead screws (21) has drill bit (22).

2. The solar soil collecting and analyzing device for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the two supporting plates (2) is fixedly provided with two universal wheels, and the four universal wheels are arranged in a pairwise symmetrical mode.

3. The solar soil collecting and analyzing device for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting grooves are formed in one side, close to each other, of the two supporting plates (2), limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the movable plate (6), and one ends, far away from each other, of the two limiting rods are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.

4. The solar soil collecting and analyzing device for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting hole (7).

5. The solar soil collecting and analyzing device for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: two second bearings are fixedly sleeved on the two first screw rods (11) and are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding second mounting holes (12) respectively.

6. The solar soil collecting and analyzing device for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: handles are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two second screw rods (21).