CN220281837U

CN220281837U - Photovoltaic panel tipping arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN220281837U
Application number: CN202321485172.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶丹丹
Original assignee: Anhui Huanqiu Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huanqiu Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel packaging equipment, and particularly discloses photovoltaic panel overturning equipment which comprises a base bracket, an objective table and an overturning side frame, wherein the end parts of the objective table and the overturning side frame are vertically connected, an arc-shaped gear bar is connected to the outer side of the joint of the objective table and the overturning side frame, a bearing assembly is arranged on the base bracket, a driving assembly is arranged on the base bracket, a rotating shaft is connected to the driving assembly, gears meshed with the arc-shaped gear bar are arranged on the rotating shaft, a row of telescopic driving pieces are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the objective table, clamping plates are connected to the movable ends of the telescopic driving pieces, a sliding table assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the objective table, and a tooling plate is arranged on the sliding table assembly in a sliding manner; the photovoltaic panel turnover equipment is simple in structure and high in working efficiency, and the whole equipment transmission structure can stably operate under high load, so that the whole turnover equipment is safe and reliable.

Description

Photovoltaic panel tipping arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel packaging equipment, and particularly discloses photovoltaic panel overturning equipment.

Background

In the process of packaging the photovoltaic panels, the orderly stacked photovoltaic panels are required to be converted into the vertical type from the horizontal type, and then the vertically stacked photovoltaic panels are placed into a packaging box to improve the space utilization rate of the packaging box, and the process of converting the horizontally type photovoltaic panels into the vertical type is often realized by virtue of overturning equipment.

For example, the patent application number 2021233175981 discloses a vertical automatic turner for a photovoltaic module, which comprises a base and a turner arranged above the base, wherein a rotary unit is arranged on the base and drives a driving wheel to rotate, a coaxial bearing wheel is arranged beside the driving wheel, the lower part of the turner is a circular arc-shaped surface and fixedly connected with a driving bar, the driving wheel and the driving bar are in matched transmission, the bearing wheel supports the turner to rotate on the bearing wheel, the upper part of the turner is a flat supporting plate, one end of the flat supporting plate is provided with a bottom baffle, one of the base and the turner is provided with a sensor, the sensor detects the split and split state of the base and the turner, and a supporting plate is arranged below the flat supporting plate. The photovoltaic module realizes 90-degree rotation of the turnover frame through the transmission function of the transmission wheel and the transmission strip by using the vertical automatic turnover machine, and can convert the photovoltaic panel from horizontal to vertical and then carry out boxing; however, on one hand, the vertical automatic bag turning machine for the photovoltaic module adopts a transmission structure of a chain wheel and a chain, so that the bearing transmission capacity of the vertical automatic bag turning machine is limited, and the vertical automatic bag turning machine cannot be used for turning a large number of stacked photovoltaic panels at one time; on the other hand, the two ends of the photovoltaic panel on the flat supporting plate cannot be clamped and aligned before the photovoltaic panel is turned over by the turner, so that the photovoltaic panel can possibly deviate in the turning process. Therefore, the application provides a photovoltaic panel turnover device capable of effectively solving the technical problems aiming at the defects of the vertical automatic turnover machine for the existing photovoltaic module.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems that the existing photovoltaic module is low in bearing capacity of a transmission structure and has no alignment action before overturning, so that the overturning process is offset.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the photovoltaic panel overturning equipment comprises a base support, an objective table and an overturning side frame, wherein the end parts of the objective table and the overturning side frame are vertically connected, an arc gear strip is connected to the outer side of the vertical connection part of the objective table and the overturning side frame, a bearing component for supporting the arc gear strip is arranged on the base support, a driving component is arranged on the base support, a rotating shaft is connected to the driving component, and a gear meshed with the arc gear strip is arranged on the rotating shaft;

the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the objective table are respectively provided with a row of telescopic driving pieces, the movable ends of the telescopic driving pieces are connected with clamping plates, the upper surface of the objective table between the two rows of telescopic driving pieces is provided with a sliding table assembly, and the sliding table assembly is provided with a tooling plate for loading the photovoltaic panel in a sliding manner.

As a further arrangement of the scheme, two arc-shaped gear bars are arranged, and the two arc-shaped gear bars are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the vertical connection part of the objective table and the overturning side frame.

As a further arrangement of the scheme, two bearing assemblies are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the base support respectively, each bearing assembly comprises a supporting wheel seat, and a supporting wheel is rotatably connected in the supporting wheel seat.

As a further setting of above-mentioned scheme, drive assembly includes motor and speed reducer, the motor is connected with the input of speed reducer, all be connected with the axis of rotation on the output shaft of speed reducer both sides, be provided with the bearing frame that is connected with every axis of rotation on the base support.

As a further arrangement of the scheme, the telescopic driving piece is one of an air cylinder, an electric push rod or a hydraulic cylinder.

As a further arrangement of the above, the number of telescopic driving members per row is not less than two.

As a further arrangement of the scheme, triangular rib plates are welded at the front end and the rear end of the vertical connection part of the objective table and the overturning side frame.

In the using process of the photovoltaic panel overturning equipment disclosed by the utility model, a forklift or other equipment is used for placing the photovoltaic panel stacked layer by layer up and down and the tooling plate on the sliding table assembly together, and then pushing the photovoltaic panel and the tooling plate to one end of the overturning side frame together. Before overturning, two rows of telescopic driving pieces are started simultaneously, the photovoltaic panel and the tooling plate are clamped and aligned by utilizing the clamping effect of the two rows of telescopic driving pieces, then the driving assembly is started again to enable the rotating shaft to rotate slowly, and 90-degree rotation of the objective table and the overturning side frame can be realized through meshing transmission between the gear and the arc gear strip, so that the photovoltaic panel and the tooling plate horizontally arranged on the objective table can be rotated to be vertical.

Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic panel turnover equipment has the following beneficial effects:

according to the photovoltaic panel overturning equipment disclosed by the utility model, the workpiece can be overturned for 90 degrees conveniently and rapidly through the transmission of the gears (namely the arc gear bars), the structure is simple, the working efficiency is high, and the whole equipment transmission structure can stably operate under high load, so that the whole overturning equipment is safe and reliable.

According to the photovoltaic panel overturning equipment disclosed by the utility model, the front end and the rear end of the objective table are respectively provided with the telescopic driving pieces, the slide rail assembly is utilized to facilitate the transverse movement of the photovoltaic panel and the tooling plate on the objective table, and then the workpiece before overturning can be effectively clamped and aligned through the two telescopic driving pieces, so that the workpiece is prevented from shifting in the overturning process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first angular perspective structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second angle perspective structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present application solution better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and examples.

Example 1

Embodiment 1 discloses a photovoltaic panel tipping arrangement, and the main part of this tipping arrangement includes base support 1, objective table 2, upset side bearer 3 and arc gear 4, connects objective table 2 with the tip of upset side bearer 3 perpendicularly to form a upset frame that is the L font, and in order to strengthen the connection stability between objective table 2 and the upset side bearer 3, still respectively weld a triangle rib 5 at the front and back both ends of objective table 2 and the perpendicular junction of upset side bearer 3.

The arc gear strips 4 are arranged in two, and the two arc gear strips 4 are welded and fixed on the outer side face of the vertical connection part of the object stage 2 and the overturning side frame 3, so that the object stage 2 can be rotated to the vertical state from the horizontal state and the overturning side frame 3 can be rotated to the horizontal state from the vertical state in the process of rotating the arc gear strips 4 by 90 degrees.

Two riding wheel seats 5 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the base bracket 1 respectively, and riding wheels for supporting the arc gear strips 4 are rotatably arranged in each riding wheel seat 5. The driving assembly 6 is arranged on the base bracket 1 positioned right below the joint of the objective table 2 and the overturning side frame 3, then bearing seats 7 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base bracket 1, and the two bearing seats 7 and the gear motor 6 are arranged on the same straight line. The driving assembly 6 consists of a motor and a speed reducer, wherein a motor shaft of the motor is connected with an input end of the speed reducer, then rotating shafts 8 are connected to output shafts on two sides of the speed reducer, end parts of the two rotating shafts 8 are connected with corresponding bearing seats 7, and then gears 9 meshed with corresponding arc-shaped gear strips 4 are arranged on each rotating shaft 8. When the turnover is needed, the driving assembly 6 is directly started to enable the two rotating shafts 8 to synchronously rotate, and then the turnover of the object stage 2 and the turnover side frame 3 can be realized through the meshing transmission between the two gears 9 and the corresponding arc-shaped gear strips 4.

Example 2

Embodiment 2 discloses a photovoltaic panel turnover device which is improved based on the technical scheme in embodiment 1, and the same points of embodiment 2 as embodiment 1 are not described again.

In embodiment 2, a row of clamping cylinders 10 are provided at both front and rear ends of the upper surface of the stage 2, and clamping plates are connected to the ends of the clamping cylinders 10. In this embodiment, there are not less than two clamping cylinders 10 per row, and three clamping cylinders 10 per row are provided in this illustration. Of course, the clamping cylinder 10 can be replaced by other driving members with telescopic functions, such as an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder and the like.

A sliding table assembly 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the object stage 2 between the two rows of clamping cylinders 10, a tooling plate 12 for placing the photovoltaic panel is slidably arranged on the sliding table assembly 11, and the clamping plates at the end parts of the two rows of clamping cylinders 10 are aligned with the horizontal height of the tooling plate 12. The particular ramp assembly 11 may be configured as a slide rail or roller type to reduce the resistance to movement of tooling plate 12 over ramp assembly 11.

After the tooling plate 12 with the photovoltaic panel is placed on the sliding table assembly 11, the tooling plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel are pushed to the overturning side frame 3 along the sliding table assembly 11, then two rows of clamping cylinders 10 are started simultaneously, the tooling plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel are aligned together through the rows of clamping cylinders 10, and after the alignment is finished, the driving assembly 6 is started again, so that the photovoltaic panel stacked layer by layer can be overturned to be in a vertical state.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The photovoltaic panel overturning equipment comprises a base bracket, an objective table and an overturning side frame, wherein the end parts of the objective table and the overturning side frame are vertically connected;

2. The photovoltaic panel turnover device of claim 1, wherein two arc-shaped gear bars are provided, and the two arc-shaped gear bars are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the vertical connection part of the objective table and the turnover side frame.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the base frame has two support members fixedly disposed at each of front and rear ends of an upper surface thereof, the support members comprising a roller mount having a roller rotatably coupled thereto.

4. The photovoltaic panel turnover device according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor and a speed reducer, the motor is connected with an input end of the speed reducer, the output shafts on two sides of the speed reducer are connected with rotating shafts, and the base support is provided with a bearing seat connected with each rotating shaft.

5. The photovoltaic panel turnover device of claim 1, wherein the telescoping drive is one of a cylinder, an electric push rod, or a hydraulic cylinder.

6. The photovoltaic panel turnover apparatus of claim 1 or 5, wherein the number of the telescopic driving pieces per row is not less than two.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein triangular ribs are welded to the front and rear ends of the vertical connection of the stage and the side frame.