CN220271295U - Fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment - Google Patents
Fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220271295U CN220271295U CN202322350362.0U CN202322350362U CN220271295U CN 220271295 U CN220271295 U CN 220271295U CN 202322350362 U CN202322350362 U CN 202322350362U CN 220271295 U CN220271295 U CN 220271295U
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- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- operation box
- fixedly arranged
- fruit vegetables
- vegetable surface
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- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 24
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004737 colorimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment, which relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable detection and comprises the following components: the main body mechanism comprises an operation box, a base mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operation box, two clamping mechanisms are fixedly arranged at two sides of the interior of the operation box, and a top mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the interior of the operation box. This fruit vegetables surface detection equipment, through the fruit vegetables from the conveyer belt fall in the middle of the roof the entry inslot portion, the fruit vegetables that fall are buffered through the silica gel cushion of entry inslot portion, avoid fruit vegetables to take place to damage, fruit vegetables roll down along the slope of entry groove, through the connecting pipe after falling in the centre of two centre gripping grooves, the silica gel soft piece in the middle of the centre gripping groove buffers the fruit vegetables that fall, prevent that fruit vegetables from bumping and leading to damaging, detect fruit vegetables through the detection hole in the middle of the nondestructive detector top, the practicality of this fruit vegetables surface detection equipment has been improved, the damage that fruit vegetables received in the testing process has been avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable detection, in particular to fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment.
Background
In order to ensure the safety of people food and monitor the quality of food, physical and chemical index analysis tests such as pesticide residue detection and the like are required to be carried out on market circulation and various production links. The pesticide residue detector is developed by adopting an enzyme inhibition principle and a photoelectric colorimetry principle, and the existing fruit and vegetable surface detection device and nondestructive detection equipment are adopted for detecting the surfaces of fruits and vegetables.
The existing references are: CN218646952U discloses a fruit and vegetable surface detecting device, which aims to provide a fruit and vegetable surface detecting device capable of being quickly plugged, saving time and labor, achieving high stability and improving detecting efficiency to achieve the effect of facilitating batch detection. It includes the detector body, be equipped with the sample groove on the detector body, it has the sampling tube to peg graft in the sample groove, be equipped with the connecting rod on the detector body, the one end of connecting rod rotates with the side of detector body to be connected, the other end sliding connection of connecting rod has the place board, place board position and sample groove about relative, be equipped with clamping structure and regulating plate on the place board, clamping structure includes slide bar and spring, the slide bar is equipped with a pair of with placing board sliding connection, the both ends of spring are connected with the slide bar respectively, regulating plate with place board sliding connection, rotate on the regulating plate and be connected with the connecting rod. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: quick plug sampling tube reaches labour saving and time saving, high stability is difficult for spilling out the sample liquid, does benefit to the effect of batch detection, makes things convenient for the dismouting to carry.
Most of existing fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment adopts a nondestructive detection device, and the sensing head is attached to the surface of the fruit and vegetable for detection, but the operation mode needs manual operation, so that certain inconvenience exists, and the damage of the fruit and vegetable during detection is easily caused by adopting mechanical operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that a nondestructive testing device is complex in operation and easy to damage fruits and vegetables in the prior art, and provides fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a fruit and vegetable surface inspection apparatus comprising: the main body mechanism comprises an operation box, a base mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operation box, two clamping mechanisms are fixedly arranged at two sides of the inside of the operation box, a top mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the inside of the operation box, a structural display screen used for displaying detection data of a nondestructive detector is fixedly arranged at one side of the operation box, a nondestructive detector used for detecting fruits and vegetables is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the operation box, a detection hole is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the nondestructive detector, a side plate used for supporting is fixedly arranged at the other side of the operation box, and a conveying pipe used for conveying the detected fruits and vegetables is fixedly arranged in the side plate;
the top mechanism includes: install in the roof at the inside top of control box, the centre fixed mounting of roof has the entry groove that is used for sending into fruit vegetables, the inside fixed mounting in entry groove has the silica gel cushion that is used for the buffering, fixed mounting has the connecting pipe in the middle of the bottom of roof.
In a preferred embodiment, the base unit comprises: the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the operation box, four fixing plates are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the bottom plate, and the fixing plates are structures for fixedly connecting the telescopic columns.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a telescopic column, the bottom of the telescopic column is fixedly provided with a bottom block, and the bottom block is a structure for supporting with the ground.
In a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism comprises: install in two sliding tray of the inside both sides of control box, the inside swing joint of sliding tray has the sliding block, the sliding block is the structure that is used for carrying out the slip in the sliding tray inside.
In a preferred embodiment, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft and is a structure for connection.
In a preferred embodiment, the connecting plate is in an L-shaped shape, and a telescopic block is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate and is of a structure for telescopic operation.
In a preferred embodiment, a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the telescopic block, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the connecting block, and the telescopic rod is of a structure for telescopic operation.
In a preferred embodiment, a clamping groove is fixedly arranged on one side of the telescopic rod, a silica gel soft block is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping groove, and the silica gel soft block is a structure for preventing fruits and vegetables from being broken.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment, fruits and vegetables fall into the inlet groove in the middle of the top plate through the conveying belt, the fallen fruits and vegetables are buffered through the silica gel soft cushion in the inlet groove, damage to the fruits and vegetables is avoided, the fruits and vegetables roll downwards along the gradient of the inlet groove, fall between the two clamping grooves after passing through the connecting pipe, the fallen fruits and vegetables are buffered through the silica gel soft block in the middle of the clamping grooves, damage to the fruits and vegetables caused by collision is prevented, the fruits and vegetables are detected through the detection holes in the middle of the top of the nondestructive detector, the practicability of the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment is improved, and damage to the fruits and vegetables in the detection process is avoided;
2. this fruit vegetables surface detection equipment, flexible through the expansion block, thereby drive two grip grooves and upwards move, the rethread sliding block is inside to one side at the sliding tray to drive the fruit vegetables that are held and remove, remove one side top position to the conveyer pipe, stretch out and draw back through two telescopic links, thereby make two grip grooves break away from the centre gripping, thereby make the fruit vegetables after the detection fall in the top of conveyer pipe, roll through the conveyer pipe and send out, improved the automation effect of this fruit vegetables surface detection equipment, avoided manual operation's loaded down with trivial details.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an operator box according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sliding tray according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a top plate according to the present utility model.
1. An operation box; 11. a display screen; 12. a non-destructive detector; 13. a detection hole; 14. a side plate; 15. a delivery tube; 2. a bottom plate; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a telescopic column; 23. a bottom block; 3. a sliding groove; 31. a sliding block; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a telescopic block; 35. a connecting block; 36. a telescopic rod; 37. a clamping groove; 38. a silica gel soft block; 4. a top plate; 41. an inlet slot; 42. a silica gel cushion; 43. and (5) connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, a fruit and vegetable surface detecting apparatus includes: the main body mechanism comprises an operation box 1, a display screen 11 is fixedly installed inside one side of the operation box 1, a nondestructive detector 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operation box 1, a detection hole 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the nondestructive detector 12, a side plate 14 is fixedly installed on the other side of the operation box 1, and a conveying pipe 15 is fixedly installed inside the side plate 14.
Specifically, the main body mechanism is a main body structure for the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment, the nondestructive detector 12 detects fruits and vegetables through the detection hole 13 at the top of the main body mechanism, the detection result is displayed through the display screen 11, and detected fruits and vegetables are sent out through the conveying pipe 15, so that the practicability of the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment is improved.
The bottom fixed mounting of operation box 1 has base mechanism, and base mechanism includes: the bottom plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the operation box 1, and four fixing plates 21 are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the bottom plate 2.
The bottom of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly provided with a telescopic column 22, and the bottom of the telescopic column 22 is fixedly provided with a bottom block 23.
Specifically, the base unit is the detection structure that is used for this fruit vegetables surface detection equipment, through the flexible of flexible post 22, can drive this fruit vegetables surface detection equipment and adjust to suitable height, improves this fruit vegetables surface detection equipment's practicality.
Two clamping mechanisms are fixedly arranged on two sides of the interior of the operation box 1, and the clamping mechanisms comprise: two sliding grooves 3 arranged on two sides of the inside of the operation box 1, and sliding blocks 31 are movably connected in the sliding grooves 3.
A rotating shaft 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block 31, and a connecting plate 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 32.
The connecting plate 33 is L-shaped, and a telescopic block 34 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the connecting plate 33.
The bottom of the telescopic block 34 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 35, and one side of the connecting block 35 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 36.
A clamping groove 37 is fixedly arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 36, and a silica gel soft block 38 is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping groove 37.
Specifically, the fixture is the structure that is used for this fruit vegetables surface detection equipment to carry out the centre gripping to fruit vegetables, stretches out and draws back through flexible piece 34 to drive connecting block 35 upwards and remove, thereby drive two grip grooves 37 upwards and remove, thereby mention the fruit vegetables that the detection was accomplished, slide to one side in the sliding tray 3 inside through sliding block 31, thereby mobilize fruit vegetables and remove, improved this fruit vegetables surface detection equipment's convenience and practicality.
The inside top fixed mounting of control box 1 has a top mechanism, and top mechanism includes: the top plate 4 is arranged at the top of the inside of the operation box 1, the middle of the top plate 4 is fixedly provided with an inlet groove 41, the inside of the inlet groove 41 is fixedly provided with a silica gel cushion 42, and the middle of the bottom of the top plate 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 43.
Specifically, the top mechanism is a structure for feeding fruits and vegetables into the fruit and vegetable surface detecting device, and the fruits and vegetables fall at the position of the inlet groove 41, so that the fruits and vegetables pass through the inlet groove 41 and the connecting pipe 43 to enter the inside of the operation box 1, and the silica gel cushion 42 is a structure for buffering impact force generated when the fruits and vegetables fall.
Working principle: firstly, the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment is placed at a designated position, the operation box 1 is pushed to move upwards through the expansion and contraction of four telescopic columns 22 around the bottom of the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment, the height of the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment is adjusted, after the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment is adjusted to a proper height, fruits and vegetables fall into the inlet groove 41 through feeding fruits and vegetables into the inlet groove 41 from the inlet groove 41 in the middle of the top plate 4, impact force generated when the fruits and vegetables fall is buffered through a silica gel soft cushion 42 in the interior of the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment, so that the effect of protecting the fruits and vegetables is achieved, damage caused by collision of the fruits and vegetables is avoided, the fruits and vegetables enter the inlet groove 41 and then pass through a connecting pipe 43 to enter the operation box 1 through the gradient of the interior of the inlet groove 41, so as to fall above two clamping grooves 37, the impact force generated when the fruits and vegetables fall is buffered through a silica gel soft block 38 on one side of the clamping groove 37, the nondestructive detector 12 detects fruits and vegetables through the detection hole 13 at the top of the nondestructive detector 12, the data detected by the nondestructive detector 12 is displayed through the display screen 11, after detection, the two connecting blocks 35 are driven to move upwards through the expansion and contraction of the two telescopic blocks 34, the two clamping grooves 37 are driven to drag up the detected fruits and vegetables to move upwards through the upward movement of the connecting blocks 35, the two sliding blocks 31 slide in the two sliding grooves 3 to one side so as to drive the clamping grooves 37 to move to one side, the clamping grooves 37 are driven to rotate ninety degrees through the rotation of the two rotating shafts 32 after moving to the upper side of the conveying pipe 15, the two clamping grooves 37 are driven to move to two sides through the contraction of the two telescopic rods 36 so as to release the clamping of the fruits and vegetables, the fruits and the vegetables fall on the upper side of the conveying pipe 15, the fruits and vegetables are sent out of the operation box 1 through the conveying pipe 15.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment comprises a main body mechanism, wherein the main body mechanism comprises an operation box (1), a base mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operation box (1), two clamping mechanisms are fixedly arranged at two sides of the inside of the operation box (1), a top mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the inside of the operation box (1), and the fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment is characterized in that a display screen (11) is fixedly arranged at one side of the inside of the operation box (1), a nondestructive detector (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the operation box (1), a detection hole (13) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the nondestructive detector (12), a side plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the other side of the operation box (1), and a conveying pipe (15) is fixedly arranged in the side plate (14);
the top mechanism includes: install in roof (4) at the inside top of control box (1), the centre fixed mounting of roof (4) has entry groove (41), the inside fixed mounting of entry groove (41) has silica gel cushion (42), the bottom centre fixed mounting of roof (4) has connecting pipe (43).
2. A fruit and vegetable surface inspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the base mechanism includes: the bottom plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the operation box (1), and four fixing plates (21) are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the bottom plate (2).
3. A fruit and vegetable surface inspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly provided with a telescopic column (22), and the bottom of the telescopic column (22) is fixedly provided with a bottom block (23).
4. A fruit and vegetable surface inspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises: two sliding grooves (3) are arranged on two sides of the inside of the operation box (1), and sliding blocks (31) are movably connected in the sliding grooves (3).
5. The fruit and vegetable surface inspection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the sliding block (31) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (32), and one side of the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (33).
6. The fruit and vegetable surface inspection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting plate (33) is L-shaped, and a telescopic block (34) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate (33).
7. The fruit and vegetable surface inspection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the telescopic block (34) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (35), and one side of the connecting block (35) is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (36).
8. The fruit and vegetable surface inspection apparatus of claim 7, wherein: one side of the telescopic rod (36) is fixedly provided with a clamping groove (37), and one side of the clamping groove (37) is fixedly provided with a silica gel soft block (38).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322350362.0U CN220271295U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322350362.0U CN220271295U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220271295U true CN220271295U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89301971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322350362.0U Active CN220271295U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Fruit and vegetable surface detection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220271295U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-30 CN CN202322350362.0U patent/CN220271295U/en active Active
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