CN220255101U

CN220255101U - Water and fertilizer integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN220255101U
Application number: CN202321480598.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李鹏; 刘静
Original assignee: Hunan Beiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Beiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2023-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated machine which comprises a fertilizer cylinder, wherein a feeding box is fixedly arranged at the top of the fertilizer cylinder, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding box, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the feeding box and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the fertilizer cylinder, two sides of the fan are respectively communicated with the fertilizer cylinder and the feeding box through hoses, a lifting assembly is arranged, when water and fertilizer are required to be sprayed on different positions of crops, a second motor can be started to drive a first movable block to move, the first movable block can move to drive a spray pipe to move, the height of the spray pipe can be adjusted, so that water and fertilizer can be sprayed on different positions of crops, the practicability of the device is improved, and a cleaning assembly is arranged, when the second motor rotates to adjust the height of the spray pipe, a worm is driven by a turbine, so that the second screw drives a second movable block and a scraping plate to move, and impurities on a filtering plate can be scraped from a filtering plate by the scraping plate.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water and fertilizer integrated machine, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated machine.

Background

The water-fertilizer integrated equipment is characterized in that a pressure system is used for mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crops, a mixed fertilizer liquid is mixed with irrigation water, a controllable pipeline system is used for forming drip irrigation through a pipeline and a drip nozzle, the growth area of the crop root system is uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrated, the main root system soil is always kept loose and proper in water content, meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics, soil environment and nutrient content conditions of different vegetables, the water is required in different growth periods of the vegetables, the fertilizer requirement rule conditions are designed according to the requirements of different growth periods, and the water and the nutrients are regularly and quantitatively provided for the crops in proportion.

As disclosed in chinese patent CN218043005U, in this technical scheme, a first motor is started to drive a shifting piece to rotate by putting a granular fertilizer into a feeding trough, so as to drive the granular fertilizer to an inlet of a feeding pipeline, and a first automatic control valve is started to allow water to enter a pressurized storage tank through a first branch pipe to prepare a proper fertilizer solution.

However, in the above-disclosed technical solution, root fertilization is performed on crops through the water outlet holes on the branch pipe and the main pipe, but the existing method is inconvenient to adjust the height of the spray pipe, and when the crops are fertilized, a plurality of different fertilizers are usually required, some fertilizers are required to be sprayed on the roots of the crops, and some fertilizers are required to be sprayed on the leaves of the crops.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the following technical scheme is provided:

the utility model provides a liquid manure all-in-one, includes fertilizer section of thick bamboo, fertilizer section of thick bamboo top is fixed to be provided with the throwing box, throws material box top fixed mounting and has first motor, and the output of first motor runs through throwing box fixedly connected with connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod a plurality of blades, the top of fertilizer section of thick bamboo is fixed to be provided with the fan, the both sides of fan are respectively through hose and fertilizer section of thick bamboo and throw the material box intercommunication, the inside of fertilizer section of thick bamboo is fixed and is provided with the filter.

The lifting assembly comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the outer side of the first screw rod is in threaded connection with a first movable block, one end of the first movable block is in sliding connection with a slide rod, one side of the first movable block is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, one side of the spray pipe is communicated with a water pump, one end of the water pump is communicated with a fertilizer cylinder, and the top of the slide rod is fixedly connected with a fixing box.

The cleaning component comprises a turbine fixedly arranged at the top of the first screw rod, a worm is meshed with the surface of the turbine, one end of the worm is rotatably arranged in the fixed box, the other end of the worm is fixedly connected with the second screw rod, a second movable block is connected with the surface of the second screw rod in a threaded manner, a fixed rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second movable block, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed rod.

As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the gliding notch of confession dead lever is all offered on the surface of fertilizer section of thick bamboo and fixed box, and the scraper blade and filter butt all offer the notch with the surface of fertilizer section of thick bamboo and fixed box, when the second movable block drives the dead lever and removes, can make things convenient for the dead lever to slide, with scraper blade and filter butt, when the scraper blade removes, can scrape impurity on the filter to one side.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the top of the fertilizer cylinder is communicated with a water inlet, the top of the feeding box is communicated with a feeding hole, the water inlet is communicated with the water inlet, water is conveniently injected into the fertilizer cylinder, the feeding hole is communicated with the feeding hole, and fertilizer is conveniently fed into the feeding box.

As a further improvement of the scheme, one side of the water pump is communicated with the fertilizer cylinder through the water pipe, one end of the water pipe is arranged on one side of the filter plate, and the water pipe is arranged on one side of the filter plate, so that the filter plate can filter impurities when spraying.

As a further improvement of the scheme, an opening for the rotation of the first screw rod is formed in the bottom of the fixed box, and one end of the second screw rod is rotatably arranged in the fixed box.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the surface of the fertilizer cylinder is provided with an access door, and when the impurities in the fertilizer cylinder are excessive, the access door can be opened to clean the impurities.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the fertilizer cylinder is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is provided with a handle, four corners of the bottom plate are provided with wheels, and the handle and the wheels are installed to facilitate the pushing device.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the two sides of the bottom of the fixed box are fixedly provided with mounting rods, and the mounting rods are fixedly connected with the fertilizer cylinder.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this liquid manure all-in-one, through setting up lifting unit, when needs spray liquid manure to the different positions of crops, can start the second motor and drive first movable block and remove, first movable block removes and drives the shower and remove, can adjust the height of shower to can spray liquid manure to the different positions of crops, improve the practicality of device.

2. This liquid manure all-in-one through setting up the clearance subassembly, when the shower height is adjusted in the rotation of second motor, and the turbine drives the worm rotatory to make second lead screw drive second movable block and scraper blade removal, the scraper blade removes impurity on can follow the filter and scrape away.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a fertilizer cylinder; 2. a charging box; 3. a first motor; 31. a blade; 4. a blower; 5. a second motor; 51. a first screw rod; 52. a first movable block; 53. a slide bar; 54. a shower pipe; 6. a turbine; 61. a worm; 62. a second screw rod; 63. a second movable block; 64. a scraper; 7. a filter plate; 8. a fixed box; 9. and (3) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

Example 1:

please combine fig. 1-3, an access door has been seted up on the surface of this embodiment, including fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1, the access door has been seted up on the surface of fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1, when the impurity in fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1 is too much, can open the access door, clear up the impurity, the bottom of fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1 is fixedly provided with bottom plate, the handle is installed to one side of bottom plate, the four corners of bottom plate bottom all is provided with the wheel, install handle and wheel, can make things convenient for thrust unit, fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1 top is fixedly provided with feed box 2, feed box 1's top intercommunication has the water inlet, feed box 2's top intercommunication has the feed inlet, feed box 2's top intercommunication water inlet, conveniently pour into fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1 with water, the intercommunication feed inlet, conveniently throw feed box 2 top fixed mounting has first motor 3, the output of first motor 3 runs through feed box 2 fixedly connected with connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of blades 31 of connecting rod, fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1's top is fixedly provided with fan 4, fan 4's both sides respectively through hose and feed box 1 and feed box 2 intercommunication, fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1's inside is fixedly provided with filter 7.

The lifting assembly comprises a second motor 5, the output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first screw rod 51, the outer side of the first screw rod 51 is in threaded connection with a first movable block 52, one end of the first movable block 52 is in sliding connection with a sliding rod 53, one side of the first movable block 52 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 54, one side of the spray pipe 54 is communicated with a water pump 9, one side of the water pump 9 is communicated with a fertilizer cylinder 1 through a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is arranged on one side of a filter plate 7, the water pipe is arranged on one side of the filter plate 7, impurities can be filtered by the filter plate 7 when spraying, one end of the water pump 9 is communicated with the fertilizer cylinder 1, the top of the sliding rod 53 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 8, two sides of the bottom of the fixed box 8 are fixedly provided with mounting rods, the mounting rods are fixedly connected with the fertilizer cylinder 1, an opening for the first screw rod 51 to rotate is formed in the bottom of the fixed box 8, and one end of the second screw rod 62 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed box 8.

The clearance subassembly is including the turbine 6 of fixed setting at first lead screw 51 top, and the surface engagement of turbine 6 has worm 61, and the inside at fixed box 8 is installed in the rotation of one end of worm 61, and the other end and the second lead screw 62 fixed connection of worm 61, the surface threaded connection of second lead screw 62 has second movable block 63, the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of second movable block 63, one side fixedly connected with scraper blade 64 of dead lever.

The implementation principle of the water and fertilizer integrated machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the granulated fertilizer is thrown into the feeding box 2 from the feeding hole, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 drives the blade 31 to rotate, the granulated fertilizer is crushed, then the fan 4 is started, the fan 4 conveys the fertilizer into the fertilizer cylinder 1 through a hose, water is injected into the fertilizer cylinder 1 from a water inlet at the top of the fertilizer cylinder 1, when water and fertilizer are sprayed to different positions of crops, the second motor 5 is started, the second motor 5 drives the first screw rod 51 to rotate, the first movable block 52 in threaded connection with the first screw rod 51 can move, the first movable block 52 is fixedly connected with the spray pipe 54, so that the first movable block 52 moves to drive the spray pipe 54 to move, the position of the spray pipe 54 is adjusted, the different positions of the crops can be sprayed with the water and the fertilizer, because the irrigation water generally contains impurities, the impurities can move along with the water and the fertilizer to the water pipe, the impurities can be blocked by the filter plate 7 when the water and the water is sprayed to the different positions, the surface of the filter plate 7, the first screw rod 51 rotates to drive the turbine 6 to rotate, the turbine 6 rotates to drive the worm 61, the worm 61 rotates, the second movable block 61 rotates with the second screw rod 62 to be connected with the second movable block 63, the second movable block 63 can be prevented from moving to the surface of the first screw rod 64, and the second movable block 63 can be prevented from moving to the surface of the first movable block 64.

Example 2:

the further improvement of this embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is that: the gliding notch of confession dead lever is all offered on the surface of fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1 and fixed box 8, and scraper blade 64 and filter 7 butt all offer the notch with the surface of fertilizer section of thick bamboo 1 and fixed box 8, when second movable block 63 drives the dead lever and removes, can make things convenient for the dead lever to slide, with scraper blade 64 and filter 7 butt, when scraper blade 64 removes, can scrape impurity on the filter 7 to one side.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure all-in-one which characterized in that includes:

the novel fertilizer feeding device comprises a fertilizer cylinder (1), wherein a feeding box (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fertilizer cylinder (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding box (2), the output end of the first motor (3) penetrates through the feeding box (2) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a plurality of blades (31) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a fan (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fertilizer cylinder (1), two sides of the fan (4) are respectively communicated with the fertilizer cylinder (1) and the feeding box (2) through hoses, and a filter plate (7) is fixedly arranged in the fertilizer cylinder (1);

the lifting assembly comprises a second motor (5), the output end of the second motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (51), the outer side of the first screw rod (51) is in threaded connection with a first movable block (52), one end of the first movable block (52) is in sliding connection with a sliding rod (53), one side of the first movable block (52) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (54), one side of the spray pipe (54) is communicated with a water pump (9), one end of the water pump (9) is communicated with a fertilizer cylinder (1), and the top of the sliding rod (53) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (8);

the cleaning assembly comprises a turbine (6) fixedly arranged at the top of a first screw rod (51), a worm (61) is meshed with the surface of the turbine (6), one end of the worm (61) is rotatably arranged in a fixed box (8), the other end of the worm (61) is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (62), a second movable block (63) is connected with the surface of the second screw rod (62) through threads, a fixed rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second movable block (63), and a scraper (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod.

2. The water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the fertilizer cylinder (1) and the fixing box (8) are provided with notches for the fixing rods to slide, and the scraping plates (64) are abutted to the filter plates (7).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fertilizer section of thick bamboo (1) is connected with the water inlet, the top intercommunication of throwing bin (2) has the feed inlet.

4. The water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the water pump (9) is communicated with the fertilizer cylinder (1) through a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is arranged on one side of the filter plate (7).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: an opening for the rotation of the first screw rod (51) is formed in the bottom of the fixed box (8), and one end of the second screw rod (62) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed box (8).

6. The water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: an access door is arranged on the surface of the fertilizer cylinder (1).

7. The water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fertilizer cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is provided with a handle, and four corners of the bottom plate bottom are provided with wheels.

8. The water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of fixed box (8) bottom are all fixed mounting has the installation pole, installation pole and fertilizer section of thick bamboo (1) fixed connection.