CN220250565U - Chinese-medicinal material heated air circulation drying equipment - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material heated air circulation drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220250565U CN220250565U CN202321847567.3U CN202321847567U CN220250565U CN 220250565 U CN220250565 U CN 220250565U CN 202321847567 U CN202321847567 U CN 202321847567U CN 220250565 U CN220250565 U CN 220250565U
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- hot air
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of circulating drying equipment, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulating drying equipment, which aims at the problems of the background technology and provides the following scheme. The utility model ensures that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are heated uniformly, thereby ensuring the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine materials, the heated gas can be recycled, not only saving energy and reducing emission, but also avoiding the pollution to the environment and the influence on the physical health of operators caused by directly discharging the heated gas, absorbing and filtering dust and the like, ensuring the cleanliness of the circularly flowing hot air, and cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of circulating drying equipment, in particular to hot air circulating drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as radix scrophulariae, rhizoma gastrodiae, costustoot and the like are usually cleaned, dried and the like after being picked back from the ground, and are usually placed on a drying plate positioned at the upper part of a kiln and then are baked by burning fuel in the kiln at present when being dried, however, when the method is adopted for baking, smoke generated by burning the fuel can be directly contacted with the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials have smoky flavor; in addition, the flue gas generated by burning the fuel such as coal generally contains a large amount of sulfur, phosphorus and other elements harmful to human bodies, and after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are contacted with the flue gas for a long time, the sulfur, the phosphorus and other elements of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the sulfur and the phosphorus of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials exceed the standard, and after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are taken by people, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials exert the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and simultaneously generate other injuries to human bodies. However, the above solution has the following drawbacks or disadvantages:
1. the structure is simple, and the stacking of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the drying process is extremely easy to cause uneven drying, so that the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is influenced, and the production efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is influenced;
2. the hot air used for drying by the dryer is directly discharged out of the box body, so that the local temperature outside the box body is extremely high, and the operation experience of operators is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation drying device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a Chinese medicinal material hot air circulation drying device comprises a drying mechanism, a hot air mechanism and a circulation mechanism;
and a drying mechanism: the drying mechanism comprises a base, a drying box fixedly connected with the top of the base, a medicine placing component arranged in the drying box and a drying component arranged in the drying box;
hot air mechanism: the hot air mechanism comprises an air pump arranged at one side of the top of the base and a purifying component connected with one side of the air pump;
the circulation mechanism comprises: the circulating mechanism comprises a fan arranged on one side of the inside of the drying box and a circulating assembly connected with one side of the drying box.
Through above-mentioned scheme, through being provided with drying mechanism, through rotating the motor and setting the real-time rotation of chinese-medicinal material in the medicine box to realized drying equipment that mutually support between, make the chinese-medicinal material be heated evenly, can not cause the fermentation that arouses the chinese-medicinal material because of the local is heated too much, then arouse the chinese-medicinal material rotten, thereby guaranteed the quality of chinese-medicinal material, through being provided with the heating lamp, the heating lamp is PTC ceramic element, PTC ceramic heating element has good automatic control constant temperature characteristic, the electricity-saving is many and long-lived, through being provided with circulation mechanism, the gaseous cyclic utilization of heating, both can energy saving and emission reduction, can avoid again because of directly discharging the heating gas to the pollution of environment and influence operator's healthy, through being provided with the fan, can make the medicinal material more abundant with hot-blast contact, avoid excessive stoving to lead to the medicinal material to become invalid, through being provided with hot-blast mechanism, chinese-medicinal material is dried by cyclic flow in the stoving case, the hot-blast that the hot-blast of circulation still can make entrained dust, impurity etc. along with the hot-blast scattering, through being provided with purification module, can absorb dust etc. and filter, guarantee cyclic flow's cleanliness factor, the chinese-medicinal material has also carried on the cleanliness of medicinal material.
Preferably, the medicine setting assembly comprises a rotary motor arranged at the top of the drying box and a medicine setting box connected with an output shaft of the rotary motor, the output shaft of the rotary motor penetrates through the top of the drying box, the output shaft of the rotary motor is in rotary fit with the box of the drying box, ventilation holes are uniformly distributed in the outer surface of the medicine setting box, a screen is arranged in the ventilation holes, and a switch door is arranged on the medicine setting box.
Through the scheme, the normal use of the medicine placement component is ensured.
Preferably, the drying assembly comprises heating lamps arranged at one side of the drying box at equal intervals and a storage battery arranged at one side of the top of the drying box, a box door is arranged on the front surface of the drying box, and the heating lamps are PTC ceramic elements.
Through above-mentioned scheme, guaranteed drying assembly's result of use.
Preferably, the purifying component comprises a purifying box arranged on one side of the top of the base, a filter screen arranged in the purifying box at equal intervals and an adsorption piece bonded on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the purifying box, the top of the purifying box is provided with an air inlet pipe, the pore diameter of a filter screen is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the adsorption piece is an activated carbon adsorption block.
Through above-mentioned scheme, guaranteed the result of use of purifying the subassembly.
Preferably, one side of the air inlet of the air pump is connected with the bottom of one side of the purifying box through a pipeline, and one side of the air outlet of the air pump is connected with the bottom of one side of the drying box through a pipeline.
Through the scheme, the normal use of the air pump is ensured.
Preferably, the circulating assembly comprises an air outlet pipe arranged at the bottom of one side of the drying box, a circulating pump connected with one end of the air outlet pipe, and a circulating pipe arranged at one side of the circulating pump, wherein the tail end of the circulating pipe is connected with the purifying box, and a check valve is arranged on the circulating pipe.
Through the scheme, the use effect of the circulating assembly is ensured.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation drying equipment, through the arrangement of the drying mechanism, the traditional Chinese medicine in the drying equipment is rotated in real time through the mutual cooperation between the rotating motor and the medicine placing box, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is heated uniformly, the traditional Chinese medicine is not fermented due to excessive local heating, and then the traditional Chinese medicine is deteriorated, the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine is ensured, and through the arrangement of the heating lamp, the heating lamp is a PTC ceramic element, and the PTC ceramic heating element has good self-control constant temperature characteristic, and is more in energy saving and long in service life;
2. the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material heated air circulation drying equipment, through being provided with circulation mechanism, the gaseous cyclic utilization that heats both can energy saving and emission reduction, can avoid again because of direct outward discharging heating gas to the pollution of environment and influence operator's healthy, through being provided with the fan, can make medicinal material and hot-blast contact more abundant, reduce the required time of stoving, avoid excessive stoving to lead to the medicinal material inefficacy, through being provided with hot-blast mechanism, the chinese-medicinal material is dried by the hot-blast stoving of circulation flow in the stoving case, the dirt that the circulating hot-blast still can make the chinese-medicinal material entrained, impurity etc. fly away along with hot-blast, through being provided with purifying component, can absorb dust etc. and filter, guarantee the cleanliness factor of the hot-blast of circulation flow, the chinese-medicinal material has also been cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the whole structure of a traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation drying device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a drying mechanism of a traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation drying device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a purifying component of the traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation drying device.
In the figure: 1. a drying mechanism; 2. a hot air mechanism; 3. a circulation mechanism; 11. a base; 12. a drying box; 13. a rotating motor; 14. a medicine box is arranged; 15. ventilation holes; 16. a screen; 17. a heating lamp; 18. a storage battery; 19. a door; 21. an air pump; 22. a purifying box; 23. a filter screen; 24. an absorbing member; 25. an air inlet pipe; 31. a fan; 32. an air outlet pipe; 33. a circulation pump; 34. a circulation pipe; 35. a check valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-3, a hot air circulation drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a drying mechanism 1, a hot air mechanism 2 and a circulation mechanism 3;
drying mechanism 1: the drying mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, a drying box 12 fixedly connected with the top of the base 11, a medicine placing component arranged in the drying box 12 and a drying component arranged in the drying box 12;
in order to accurately describe the connecting structure of the medicine placing assembly, the medicine placing assembly comprises a rotating motor 13 arranged at the top of a drying box 12 and a medicine placing box 14 connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 13, wherein the output shaft of the rotating motor 13 penetrates through the top of the drying box 12, the output shaft of the rotating motor 13 and the drying box 12 form a rotating fit, ventilation holes 15 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the medicine placing box 14, a screen 16 is arranged in the ventilation holes 15, and a switch door is arranged on the medicine placing box 14;
for accurately describing the connection structure of the drying assembly, the drying assembly comprises a heating lamp 17 arranged on one side of the drying box 12 at equal distance and a storage battery 18 arranged on one side of the top of the drying box 12, a box door 19 is arranged on the front surface of the drying box 12, and the heating lamp 17 is a PTC ceramic element.
Example 2, with reference to fig. 1-3, this example is optimized on the basis of example 1, specifically:
hot air mechanism 2: the hot air mechanism 2 comprises an air pump 21 arranged at one side of the top of the base 11 and a purifying component connected with one side of the air pump 21;
in order to accurately describe the connection structure of the purification assembly, the purification assembly comprises a purification box 22 arranged on one side of the top of a base 11, a filter screen 23 arranged in the purification box 22 at equal distance and an adsorption piece 24 bonded on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the purification box 22, an air inlet pipe 25 is arranged on the top of the purification box 22, the pore diameter of the filter screen 23 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the adsorption piece 24 is an activated carbon adsorption block;
for accurately describing the connection structure of the air pump 21, the air inlet side of the air pump 21 is connected with the bottom of the side of the purifying box 22 through a pipeline, and the air outlet side of the air pump 21 is connected with the bottom of the side of the drying box 12 through a pipeline.
Example 3, referring to fig. 1-3, this example is optimized based on example 1, specifically:
circulation mechanism 3: the circulation mechanism 3 comprises a fan 31 arranged at one side of the interior of the drying box 12 and a circulation assembly connected with one side of the drying box 12;
in order to accurately describe the connection structure of the circulation assembly, the circulation assembly comprises an air outlet pipe 32 arranged at the bottom of one side of the drying box 12, a circulation pump 33 connected with one end of the air outlet pipe 32, and a circulation pipe 34 arranged at one side of the air outlet of the circulation pump 33, wherein the tail end of the circulation pipe 34 is connected with the purifying box 22, and a check valve 35 is arranged on the circulation pipe 34.
Working principle: when a user uses the device, the traditional Chinese medicine to be dried is placed in the medicine placing box 14, the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the medicine placing box 14 to rotate, the traditional Chinese medicine in the drying box 12 rotates in real time, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is heated uniformly, fermentation of the traditional Chinese medicine caused by excessive local heating is avoided, and then the traditional Chinese medicine is deteriorated, the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine is ensured, the heating lamp 17 is started, the air in the drying box 12 is heated by the heating lamp 17, the traditional Chinese medicine is dried by the circulated hot air in the drying box 12, the circulated hot air can further enable dust, impurities and the like carried by the traditional Chinese medicine to scatter along with the hot air, the heated air enters the circulating pump 33 through the circulating pump 33, and enters the purifying box 22 through the circulating pipe 34 and the check valve 35, and the filter screen 23 and the adsorbing piece 24 which are equidistantly arranged in the purifying box 22 can absorb and filter the dust and ensure the cleanliness of the circulated hot air, the heated air can be circularly used, the energy can be reduced, the environmental pollution caused by directly discharged air can be directly, the influence on the inside of a user due to the drying fan is avoided, and the condition that the air is fully contacts with the drying fan 31, and the health of the user is prevented from being influenced by the drying time of the drying box, and the medicine is fully heated, and the condition is well-dried by the air through the fan is more protected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material heated air circulation drying equipment, includes stoving mechanism (1), hot air mechanism (2) and circulation mechanism (3), its characterized in that, stoving mechanism (1): the drying mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a drying box (12) fixedly connected with the top of the base (11), a medicine placing component arranged in the drying box (12) and a drying component arranged in the drying box (12);
hot air mechanism (2): the hot air mechanism (2) comprises an air pump (21) arranged at one side of the top of the base (11) and a purifying component connected with one side of the air pump (21);
circulation mechanism (3): the circulating mechanism (3) comprises a fan (31) arranged at one side of the interior of the drying box (12) and a circulating assembly connected with one side of the drying box (12).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein the medicine placing component comprises a rotating motor (13) arranged at the top of a drying box (12) and a medicine placing box (14) connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (13), the output shaft of the rotating motor (13) penetrates through the top of the drying box (12), the output shaft of the rotating motor (13) and the drying box (12) form a rotating fit, ventilation holes (15) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the medicine placing box (14), a screen (16) is arranged in the ventilation holes (15), and a switch door is arranged on the medicine placing box (14).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine material hot air circulation drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein the drying component comprises a heating lamp (17) arranged on one side of a drying box (12) at equal distance and a storage battery (18) arranged on one side of the top of the drying box (12), a box door (19) is arranged on the front surface of the drying box (12), and the heating lamp (17) is a PTC ceramic element.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine hot air circulation drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein the purifying component comprises a purifying box (22) arranged on one side of the top of the base (11), a filter screen (23) arranged in the purifying box (22) at equal intervals and an adsorption piece (24) bonded on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the purifying box (22), an air inlet pipe (25) is arranged at the top of the purifying box (22), the pore diameter of a filter screen (23) is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the adsorption piece (24) is an activated carbon adsorption block.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine material hot air circulation drying device according to claim 1, wherein one side of an air inlet of the air pump (21) is connected with one side bottom of the purifying box (22) through a pipeline, and one side of an air outlet of the air pump (21) is connected with one side bottom of the drying box (12) through a pipeline.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine material hot air circulation drying device according to claim 1, wherein the circulation assembly comprises an air outlet pipe (32) arranged at the bottom of one side of the drying box (12), a circulation pump (33) connected with one end of the air outlet pipe (32) and a circulation pipe (34) arranged at one side of an air outlet of the circulation pump (33), the tail end of the circulation pipe (34) is connected with the purifying box (22), and a check valve (35) is arranged on the circulation pipe (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321847567.3U CN220250565U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Chinese-medicinal material heated air circulation drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321847567.3U CN220250565U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Chinese-medicinal material heated air circulation drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220250565U true CN220250565U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89267641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321847567.3U Active CN220250565U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Chinese-medicinal material heated air circulation drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220250565U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321847567.3U patent/CN220250565U/en active Active
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