CN108151212A - Household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit based on smart home - Google Patents
Household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit based on smart home Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108151212A CN108151212A CN201711416836.XA CN201711416836A CN108151212A CN 108151212 A CN108151212 A CN 108151212A CN 201711416836 A CN201711416836 A CN 201711416836A CN 108151212 A CN108151212 A CN 108151212A
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- Prior art keywords
- purification
- air
- smart home
- household
- wall
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/24—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/22—Cleaning ducts or apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of household Multistage Circulating air cleaning units based on smart home,Including recycling admission gear,Dedusting mechanism,Purification and sterilization mechanism,Air outlet mechanism and intelligence control system,Recycle admission gear,Dedusting mechanism,Purification and sterilization mechanism,Air outlet mechanism is arranged at purification cabinet inside,Cycle admission gear includes being arranged on the wide-angle vent disk of purification cabinet side,The inner one end of the wide-angle vent disk is connected with airintake wind-tunnel,Airintake wind-tunnel is internally provided with exhaust fan,And it is connected and connected by concentrate tube between airintake wind-tunnel end,Concentrate tube top is connected with treatment box,Air outlet mechanism is arranged on treatment box side outer wall,Treatment box is internally provided with heating unit and refrigerating plant,Intelligent control is carried out to entire air cleaning system by intelligence control system combination smart home,While air cleaning system efficient operation is ensured,Facility is brought for people’s lives,And effectively increase air purification effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, specially a kind of household Multistage Circulating air based on smart home
Purifier.
Background technology
Air purification refer to for indoor various environmental problems provide sterilizings, depositing dust except haze, dispel harmful finishing
The total solution such as residual and peculiar smell, raising is made the life better, office conditions, promotes physically and mentally healthy, indoor environmental pollution object
Mainly include with pollution source：
Exhaust gas is breathed, people need to suck air when breathing, and oxygen is ingested in alveolar, is then discharged out containing high concentration dioxy
Change carbon and some other toxic, pernicious gas；Second-hand smog, tobacco can generate nicotine, tar, hydrocyanic acid etc. in burning.
Nicotine can excitor nerve, vasoconstriction increases blood pressure and reduction and knits blood supply, can improve oxygen consumption by increasing heart rate
Amount, the continuous nicotine that sucks can excessively make one to die；Interior decoration, with being done step-by-step for fairly comfortable life, people are to house ring
The quality in border also has higher requirement, and finishing has become fashion at home.However people often ignore the room by finishing
Influence of the environment to health and safety, formaldehyde and radon gas are main polluted gas, are respectively provided with strong carcinogenesis；Family fires
Material, when fuel combustion be required for consumption indoor oxygen and discharge carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxidation can object, aldehyde
Toxic gases and the particles such as class, BaP and the fine grit of cigarette ash, this is to nervous system, eye conjunctiva and respiratory mucosa spinosity
Swash property, and with potential carcinogenicity；Cooking fume, the product of oil temperature more high de-agglomeration is more complicated, when oil has been fired in pot
When fiery, temperature is more than 300 DEG C, in addition to methacrylaldehyde is generated, also generates a kind dienes condensation product, and chronic respiratory can be caused scorching
Disease, and make cell mutation carcinogenic.
As present people are to the pay attention to day by day of health, requirement of the people for indoor air environment is also constantly carrying
Height, thus the air purifier of household become also gradually walking enter life.
Application No. is 201710675190.0, patent name is a kind of patent of invention of smart home air cleaning system,
Including air purifier, home gateway, high in the clouds platform, Intelligent window system, background terminal and it is arranged on indoor air and adopts
Acquisition means, air purifier are communicated with home gateway by cable, Intelligent window system, background terminal and air acquisition dress
It puts and is communicated by home gateway and air purifier with high in the clouds platform, by air purifier, Intelligent window system, backstage eventually
It holds, the data transmission of air acquisition device to high in the clouds platform, high in the clouds platform carries out data storage, the number of air acquisition device acquisition
According to passing through network transmission to air purifier；User accesses high in the clouds platform by background terminal machine, and passes through high in the clouds platform to sky
Gas purifier sends control instruction, and control air purifier carries out indoor air purification.The cleaning system is simple in structure, passes through sky
Air data in gas harvester collection room controls the air purifier of networking by background terminal.
Existing air cleaning system is primarily present problems with when in use：
(1) common air cleaning system be all according to when carrying out indoor air purification, be all need to open manually and
It closes, people tend not to make rational judgement according to indoor air in actual use, so as to easily lead to air
Purification is unable to reach expected requirement.
(2) common air cleaning system is internal after air purification can remain more dust, can not timely processing,
Simultaneously sometimes when carrying out purified treatment to air, single purification does not often reach requirement, and be easy to cause indoor air purification not
Uniform halfway situation generates, and is unfavorable for the raising of indoor air quality.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of household Multistage Circulating based on smart home
Air cleaning unit carries out intelligent control to entire air cleaning system by intelligence control system combination smart home, realizes
Hommization automatically controls, and while air cleaning system efficient operation is ensured, brings facility for people’s lives, simultaneously
It is worked by circulating purification style, substantially increases air purification effect, can effectively solve the problem that background technology proposes
The problem of.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of household multiple stage circulation based on smart home
Formula air cleaning unit, including cycle admission gear, dedusting mechanism, purification and sterilization mechanism, air outlet mechanism and intelligent control system
System, the cycle admission gear, dedusting mechanism, purification and sterilization mechanism, air outlet mechanism are arranged at purification cabinet inside, described net
Change cabinet bottom end and pedestal is installed, the intelligence control system is arranged on chassis interior；
The cycle admission gear includes being arranged on the wide-angle vent disk of purification cabinet side, and the wide-angle vent disk is inner
One end be connected with airintake wind-tunnel, the airintake wind-tunnel is internally provided with exhaust fan, and passes through concentration between airintake wind-tunnel end
Pipe conducting connection, the concentrate tube top are connected with treatment box, and the air outlet mechanism is arranged on treatment box side outer wall, the place
Reason case is internally provided with heating unit and refrigerating plant.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wide-angle opening disc side annular be connected with several tapers into
Inflator, the equal spiral in the taper inlet cylinder inlet and wide-angle vent disk inlet are connected with hush panel, in the airintake wind-tunnel
Wall be provided with it is several be connected with each other to connecting dedusting hole, and per between a pair of of connection dedusting hole by connecting curved tube, the connection
Curved tube both sides are both provided with overflow net, and the overflow net bottom end is connected with dust hopper, and the dust hopper bottom end is equipped with tap.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the junction of the airintake wind-tunnel is consolidated by hollow base and concentrate tube
Fixed connection, the concentrate tube are mounted on hollow base top, and the hollow base bottom end is equipped with cleaning bucket, the dedusting mechanism setting
Inside hollow base, the dedusting mechanism includes two pieces of static boards being mutually parallel for being arranged on hollow base inner wall, the electrostatic
Plate is powered by external power supply, and the electrostatic plate surface is both provided with one layer of teflon coatings, and inside the hollow base
If it is provided with dried layer activated charcoal strainer.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning bucket is internal to be equipped with cleaning device, the sanitizer cartridge
The link including being connected to cleaning bucket inner wall is put, the link top is connected with electric pushrod, the electric pushrod top
Fixed seat is connected with, the fixed seat top is connected with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft top is connected with cleaning brush.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the purification and sterilization mechanism is arranged on inside concentrate tube, described net
Change sterilization mechanism and include transparent purification screen drum, the transparent purifier sieve drum outer wall is fixedly mounted on by mounting ring in concentrate tube
Wall, the transparent purification screen drum inner homogeneous are provided with several purification channels being mutually parallel, and the purification channel inner wall is set
It is equipped with and is evenly arranged with several particulate vectors, the particulate vector internal load has catalyst of Nano titanium dioxide, and thoroughly
Bright and cleanization screen drum both ends are mounted on illumination ring, and the illumination ring is internally provided with several ultraviolet radiator.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transparent purification screen drum top is provided in concentrate tube
The positioning seat of wall is opposite inside the positioning seat to be equipped with anion generator on one side, and positioning seat bottom end passes through sheet rubber
With inside pipe wall is concentrated to be fixedly connected.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the intelligence control system includes human body information detection module, sky
Gas context detection module, data analysis module, drive control module and data transmit-receive module, the data transmit-receive module, human body
Information detecting module and the signal of air environment detection module output carry out data conversion, the letter by signal conversion module
Number modular converter is electrically connected with data analysis module input terminal and carries out signal transmission.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air outlet mechanism is mounted on treatment box top, the blowing machine
The tilt telescopic discharge pipe that structure is connected to treatment box side by several forms, and the heating unit is carried out using electric heating wire
Heating, the refrigerating plant by be mounted on processing chamber interior wall semiconductor chilling plate freeze, and the heating unit and
Refrigerating plant is controlled by independent current source, and the independent current source by power-supply controller of electric and intelligence control system with being exported
End is electrically connected.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tilt telescopic outlet air pipe end is equipped with humidifying net, described
Humidifying net is mounted on by fixed frame inside tilt telescopic discharge pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention is respectively completed independent air inlet and outlet work using cycle admission gear, air outlet mechanism, by inclining
Tiltedly flexible discharge pipe adjusts the outlet air position of air outlet mechanism, you can and it is rational to change whole purification efficiency, for not exclusively net
The air of change carries out double purification, improves clean-up effect by way of multiple stage circulation purification, avoids indoor air purification not thorough
The situation at bottom generates, while entirety is using dedusting mechanism, room air is dusted respectively for purification and sterilization mechanism and sterilization disappears
Poison processing carries out purified treatment by mutually independent technique, while clean-up effect is ensured, effectively avoids different impurity
The harmful effect generated to device inside.
(2) simultaneously, after handling air purification, the particles such as the dust after processing are carried out by cleaning device clear
It washes, dust is avoided to remain, the use for next time is brought conveniently, reduces the secondary pollution for reusing generation.
(3) present invention uses intelligence control system to realize the intelligent control to entire air cleaning system, according to indoor
Air conditions carry out targetedly purified treatment, while clean-up effect is ensured, realize automatically controlling for hommization, pass through profit
Telecommunication is realized with data transmit-receive module, realizes remote control, entire air can be effectively improved with reference to intelligent domestic system
The degree of automation of cleaning system, brings great convenience for people’s lives.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is intelligence control system workflow schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the purification and sterilization mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the cycle admission gear structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the inlet air flue structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the cleaning device structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1- recycles admission gear；2- dedusting mechanisms；3- purification and sterilizations mechanism；4- air outlet mechanisms；5- intelligent controls system
System；6- cleaning devices；7- heating units；8- refrigerating plants；9- tilt telescopic discharge pipes；10- purifies cabinet；11- pedestals；12-
Hollow base；13- cleaning buckets；14- treatment boxes；15- independent current sources；16- humidifying nets；17- activated charcoal strainers；18- power supplys control
Device；
101- wide-angle vent disks；102- airintake wind-tunnels；103- exhaust fans；104- concentrate tubes；105- taper inlet cylinders；106-
Hush panel；107- connects dedusting hole；108- connects curved tube；109- overflow nets；110- dust hoppers；111- taps；
201- teflon coatings；202- static boards；
The transparent purification screen drums of 301-；302- mounting rings；303- purification channels；304- particulate vectors；305- illuminates ring；306-
Ultraviolet radiator；307- positioning seats；308- anion generators；309- sheet rubbers；
501- human body information detection modules；502- air environment detection modules；503- data analysis modules；504- driving controls
Molding block；505- data transmit-receive modules；506- signal conversion modules；
601- links；602- electric pushrods；603- fixed seats；604- rotary shafts；605- cleaning brush.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a kind of household Multistage Circulating air purification dresses based on smart home
It puts, it is described including cycle admission gear 1, dedusting mechanism 2, purification and sterilization mechanism 3, air outlet mechanism 4 and intelligence control system 5
Cycle admission gear 1, dedusting mechanism 2, purification and sterilization mechanism 3, air outlet mechanism 4 are arranged inside purification cabinet 10, described net
Change 10 bottom end of cabinet and pedestal 11 is installed, the intelligence control system 5 is arranged on inside pedestal 11.
External air is pumped by recycling admission gear 1 inside purification cabinet 10, is passing through dedusting mechanism 2 successively later
It is dusted processing, carries out purification and sterilization treatment by purification and sterilization mechanism 3, purification cabinet is discharged finally by air outlet mechanism 4
10, so as to carry out continuing purge processing to indoor air, while purification, by intelligence control system 5 to entire air
Purifier carries out intelligent control, realizes automation control.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the cycle admission gear 1 opens including being arranged on the wide-angle of 10 side of purification cabinet
Mouth disk 101, the 101 side annular of wide-angle vent disk are connected with several taper inlet cylinders 105, the taper inlet cylinder 105
The equal spiral in inlet and 101 inlet of wide-angle vent disk is connected with hush panel 106, the inner one end of all wide-angle vent disks 101
Airintake wind-tunnel 102 is connected with, the airintake wind-tunnel 102 is internally provided with exhaust fan 103, the junction of the airintake wind-tunnel 102
It is fixedly connected by hollow base 12 with concentrate tube 104, under the draft effect of exhaust fan 103, extraneous gas enters airintake wind-tunnel
102 inside simultaneously inwardly discharge, external room air is discharged by wide-angle vent disk 101 inside airintake wind-tunnel 102, at the same into
While gas, external air enters airintake wind-tunnel also by several taper inlet cylinders 105 of 101 side of wide-angle vent disk
Inside 102, so as to fulfill the air inlet of Multi-angle omnibearing, effectively avoid the occurrence of local gas and purify halfway situation, enter
The air of airintake wind-tunnel 102 is put together and is entered inside concentrate tube 104 by hollow base 12 and focused on.
Simultaneously without using when, wide-angle vent disk 101 and taper inlet cylinder 105 are blocked by hush panel 105, had
Effect prevents inside from entering sundries, is used convenient for next time.
102 inner wall of airintake wind-tunnel be provided with it is several to connecting dedusting hole 107, and per a pair of of connection dedusting hole 107 it
Between be connected with each other by connecting curved tube 108, connection curved tube 108 both sides are both provided with overflow net 109, the overflow net 109
Bottom end is connected with dust hopper 110, and 110 bottom end of dust hopper is equipped with tap 111, and the air into airintake wind-tunnel 102 exists
Enter during by connecting dedusting hole 107 inside the connection dedusting hole 107 of one end, since two connection dedusting holes 107 pass through connection
Curved tube 108 is interconnected so that an air part is entered inside connection curved tube 108, is entering 108 inside of connection curved tube
Afterwards, under the action of gravity and centrifugal force, the dust in air is discharged by overflow net 109, and the company that air passes through the other end
Logical dedusting hole 107 is freely discharged, and so as to complete preliminary dust removal process, the dust tentatively removed is fallen in dust hopper 110
Portion's centralized collection, while by the pipelines of the discharge dust of tap 111 external one of 110 bottom end of dust hopper, you can by accumulation
Dust is discharged, and while being evacuated, tap 111 is in the state closed, so as to which the process for ensureing pumping can be normal
It carries out.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the concentrate tube 104 is mounted on 12 top of hollow base, and 12 bottom end of hollow base is equipped with
Cleaning bucket 13, the dedusting mechanism 2 is arranged on inside hollow base 12, and the dedusting mechanism 2 includes being arranged on 12 inner wall of hollow base
Two pieces of static boards 202 being mutually parallel, the static board 202 is powered by external power supply, 202 surface of static board
Be both provided with one layer of teflon coatings 201, and if the hollow base 12 be internally provided with dried layer activated charcoal strainer 17, into
The air in gas air duct 102 is concentrated by hollow base 12, and the air by concentration passes through hollow base 12 inside hollow base 12
Internal dedusting structure 2 completes final dust removal process, and static board 202 is powered using extraneous power supply, and dusty gas passes through
It is electrically isolated during high-voltage electrostatic field, grit is with after negative electricity in anion junction belt, tending to anode surface electric discharge and depositing, utilization is quiet
Electric field makes gas ionization and is collected so as to which dust particles be made to be adsorbed onto on static board 202, so as to achieve the effect that dedusting.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, cleaning device 6 is installed inside the cleaning bucket 13, the cleaning device 6 includes connection
In the link 601 of cleaning 13 inner walls of bucket, 601 top of link is connected with electric pushrod 602, the electric pushrod 602
Top is connected with fixed seat 603, and 603 top of fixed seat is connected with rotary shaft 604, and 604 top of rotary shaft is connected with
Cleaning brush 605, the dust being eliminated are concentrated on static board 202, after whole device work terminates, you can pass through sanitizer cartridge
The cleaning treatment of 6 carry out dusts is put, when in use, first passes through the height of the telescopic adjustment cleaning brush 605 of electric pushrod 602, when
When cleaning brush 605 is reached with 202 identical height of static board, cleaning brush 605 is driven to rotate using the rotation of rotary shaft 604 later,
Cleaning treatment is carried out to 202 surface of static board using the rotation of cleaning brush 605 so that dust, which is fallen, to be entered in cleaning bucket 13
Portion so as to complete the cleaning of dust, need to only clear up cleaning bucket 13 after completing.
Meanwhile when being dusted work, since the cleaning brush 605 of cleaning device 6 is located inside cleaning bucket 13 so that clear
, into the air of hollow base 12, continue to ascend under gas pressure in a relatively closed state in clean 13 inside of bucket
It is handled inside to concentrate tube 104.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the purification and sterilization mechanism 3 is arranged on inside concentrate tube 104, the purification and sterilization mechanism 3
Including transparent purification screen drum 301, transparent purification 301 outer wall of screen drum is fixedly mounted on by mounting ring 302 in concentrate tube 104
Wall, transparent purification 301 inner homogeneous of screen drum are provided with several purification channels 303 being mutually parallel, the purification channel
303 inner walls are evenly arranged with several particulate vectors 304, and 304 internal load of particulate vector has Nano titanium dioxide to urge
Agent, and 301 both ends of transparent purification screen drum are mounted on illumination ring 305, it is ultraviolet that the illumination ring 305 is internally provided with several
Line lamp 306, external air are entered after concentrate tube 104, and sterilization processing, concentrate tube 104 are completed by purification and sterilization mechanism 3
Internal gas is discharged by the purification channel 303 inside transparent purification screen drum 301, in discharge, inside illumination ring 305
Under the irradiation of ultraviolet radiator 306, since 304 internal load of particulate vector has catalyst of Nano titanium dioxide so that net
The particulate vector 304 for changing 303 inner wall of channel generates photocatalysis, and air is carried out at sterilizing using light-catalyzed reaction
Reason.
Photocatalysis principle is as follows：
Essence is to carry out redox reaction in opto-electronic conversion when N-type semiconductor absorbs an energy to be greater than or equal to
After the photon of bandgap energy, into excited state, at this time the electronics that is stimulated in valence band cross forbidden band and into conduction band, while
Photo-induced hole is formed in valence band.Hole in valence band has strong oxidizing property, can aoxidize H2O, and conduction band electron has strong go back
Originality can restore O2, and the comprehensive performance of TiO2 is best, and chemical stability is high, resistance to photoetch, indissoluble, and has deeper
Valence-band level, can make some absorb heat chemical reaction by the TiO2 surfaces of light radiation it is accomplished and accelerate, in addition TiO2 without
Poison, at low cost, the energy gap of TiO2 is 3.2eV (sharp type of admiring), under light irradiation of the wavelength less than 400nm, due to photon
Energy is more than the width of forbidden band, and the electronics in valence band is excited, and forbidden band of jumping over enters conduction band, while is formed in valence band corresponding
Hole, photo-induced hole h+ has the ability of very strong capture electronics, and the photoinduced electron e- on conduction band is with very strong work
Property, redox system, photo-induced hole h+ and photoinduced electron e- are formd on TiO2 surfaces and is sent out with the moisture in air and oxygen
Raw redox reaction and the oxidability of OH groups that generates is very strong, organic matter can by its oxidation, decompose, final point
It solves as CO2 and H2O, solidification virus protein, inhibition virus activity, so as to purify air.
The gas that purification is completed by purification channel 303 enters 104 top of concentrate tube, and the transparent purification screen drum 301 pushes up
End is provided with the positioning seat 307 mounted on 104 inner wall of concentrate tube, 307 opposite being equipped on one side in inside of positioning seat bear from
Electronic generator 308, and 307 bottom end of positioning seat is fixedly connected by sheet rubber 309 with 104 inner wall of concentrate tube, passes through sheet rubber 309
Stopped, ensure that air is fully cleaned up, under the action of anion, complete air purification, anion can not only purify
Air, and air quality can be improved, operation principle is to be combined using the particulate pollutant in air with anion, is settled
Or adsorb in body surface, air is purified, and bacterium can be killed, anion is largely negative oxygen ion, can not only adsorb house
Smog, the dust in air are occupied, the cation in air can also be neutralized, improves air quality, promotes human metabolism, carries
High immunity is beneficial to health.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,104 top of concentrate tube is connected with treatment box 14, and the air outlet mechanism 4 is arranged on place
14 side outer wall of case is managed, the treatment box 14 is internally provided with heating unit 7 and refrigerating plant 8, later treated air
14 temples for the treatment of box is entered, is handled by treatment box 14, utilizes the heating unit 7 and refrigerating plant inside treatment box 14
8 freezed and heating processing, under different temperature environments discharge different temperatures gas, improve indoor comfort level, have
Effect improves the effect of air purification, after the gas for completing to purify is by treatment box 14, is discharged by air outlet mechanism 4.
As shown in Figure 1, the air outlet mechanism 4 is mounted on 14 top for the treatment of box, the air outlet mechanism 4 is connected to by several
The tilt telescopic discharge pipe 9 of 14 side for the treatment of box forms, and the heating unit 7 is heated using electric heating wire, the system
Device for cooling 8 is freezed by being mounted on the semiconductor chilling plate of 14 inner wall for the treatment of box, and the heating unit 7 and refrigerating plant
8 are controlled by independent current source 15, and the independent current source 15 by power-supply controller of electric 18 and intelligence control system 5 with being exported
End is electrically connected, and in discharge, is uniformly arranged purified gas from all directions by several tilt telescopic discharge pipes 9
Go out, ensure gas after purging more uniformly, while when discharging gas, by changing the length of tilt telescopic discharge pipe 9,
So that 105 position of taper inlet cylinder on 101 top of outlet and wide-angle vent disk of tilt telescopic discharge pipe 9 corresponds, so as to
So that the gas after being cleaned, can be pumped into completion double purification by taper inlet cylinder 105, clean-up effect is improved.
9 end of tilt telescopic discharge pipe is equipped with humidifying net 16, and the humidifying net 16 is mounted on by fixed frame 17
Inside tilt telescopic discharge pipe 9, while humidification process is carried out by humidifying net 16, ensure the humidity of room air, according to interior
Situation selection.
As shown in Fig. 2, the intelligence control system 5 includes human body information detection module 501, air environment detection module
502nd, data analysis module 503, drive control module 504 and data transmit-receive module 505, the data transmit-receive module 505, human body
The signal that information detecting module 501 is exported with air environment detection module 502 carries out data by signal conversion module 506 and turns
It changes, the signal conversion module 506 is electrically connected with 503 input terminal of data analysis module and carries out signal transmission.
Indoor human body situation is detected by human body information detection module 501, human body information detection module 501 specifically includes
Human body sensor and contact sensor mounted on 10 surface of purification cabinet, by human body sensor detection interior, whether someone leans on
Near net cabinet 10 detects whether that someone touches purification cabinet 10, while air environment detection module using contact sensor
502 are mounted on the air quality sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor of purification 10 outer wall of cabinet especially by several, utilize air
Mass sensor detects indoor air quality and simultaneously detects pollution index, while is detected by Temperature Humidity Sensor indoor warm and humid
Degree, in specific works, human body information detection module 501, air environment detection module 502, the letter that detects pass through signal and turn
Data analysis module 503 is transferred to after the mold changing progress signal conversion of block 506 to be analyzed and processed, data analysis module 503 has
Body carries out data analysis and process, STC12LE5A16AD microcontrollers using STC12LE5A16AD microcontrollers as core processor
It is the 8051 type microcontrollers of 1 clock/machine cycle, speed is 8~12 times of common 8051 microcontroller during similary working frequency,
There are 44 pins.There is high speed, low-power consumption, antistatic, anti-interference, can easily be interfered, carried by 4kV fast-pulses
8 tunnel control source type AD conversion channels (P1.0~P1.7), it is low in energy consumption, typical power consumption under normal mode of operation for 2.7~
7mA。
Core processor carries out data analysis and process, by detection after being analyzed and processed by data analysis module 503
Data show that on a display screen display screen may be mounted on purification cabinet 10, convenient for observation, later according to the data detected
Drive control module 504 works, you can driving exhaust fan 103, ultraviolet radiator 306 so that entire air cleaning unit starts work
Make, complete air purification processing, while human body information detection module 501 detected human body close to when, data analysis module
503 are stopped exhaust fan 103, ultraviolet radiator 306 by drive control module 504, are prevented because excessive wind-force is to people
Body generates harmful effect, human body far from when, exhaust fan 103, ultraviolet radiator 306 work on, so that entire dress
Put more hommization at work.
Simultaneously using the data transmission that air environment detection module 502 detects to data analysis module 503 after, pass through
The data-signal detected is remotely shared outside by data transmit-receive module 505, realizes the teleengineering support of data, while utilize number
Received according to transceiver module 505 from external signal, when people a long way off when, can be emitted by communication equipments such as mobile phone, computers
Signal after data transmit-receive module 505 receives signal, is transferred to data analysis module 503, utilizes drive control module 504
Whole device is driven to start to work, carries out air purification automatically, realizes remote control, is carried out automatically before people go back home empty
Gas purifies, and builds a good air environment after reaching interior for people, improves indoor comfort level, be conducive to human body
Health.
Meanwhile according to the air environment detection module 502 detected the temperature data that detects of Temperature Humidity Sensor, close
The control heating unit 7 and refrigerating plant 8 of reason are heated and are freezed, and when temperature is relatively low indoors, drive control module 504 drives
Dynamic heating unit 7 is heated, and improves indoor temperature, and when indoor temperature is higher, drive control module 504 drives refrigerating plant
8 freeze, and reduce indoor temperature, so as to reasonably optimize indoor environment, provide a comfortable environment for people, more
Hommization.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit based on smart home, it is characterised in that：Including recycling into mechanism of qi
Structure (1), dedusting mechanism (2), purification and sterilization mechanism (3), air outlet mechanism (4) and intelligence control system (5), the cycle air inlet
Mechanism (1), dedusting mechanism (2), purification and sterilization mechanism (3), air outlet mechanism (4) are arranged at purification cabinet (10) inside, described
Purification cabinet (10) bottom end is equipped with pedestal (11), and it is internal that the intelligence control system (5) is arranged on pedestal (11)；
Wide-angle vent disk (101) of the cycle admission gear (1) including being arranged on purification cabinet (10) side, the wide-angle are opened
The inner one end of mouth disk (101) is connected with airintake wind-tunnel (102), and the airintake wind-tunnel (102) is internally provided with exhaust fan
(103), it and is connected and connected by concentrate tube (104) between airintake wind-tunnel (102) end, concentrate tube (104) the top connection
There is treatment box (14), the air outlet mechanism (4) is arranged on treatment box (14) side outer wall, and the treatment box (14) is internally provided with
Heating unit (7) and refrigerating plant (8).
2. the household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit according to claim 1 based on smart home, it is characterised in that：
Wide-angle vent disk (101) side annular is connected with several taper inlet cylinders (105), and the taper inlet cylinder (105) enters
At mouthful and the equal spiral in wide-angle vent disk (101) inlet is connected with hush panel (106), airintake wind-tunnel (102) the inner wall setting
Have several to connection dedusting hole (107), and be connected with each other per between a pair of of connection dedusting hole (107) by connecting curved tube (108),
Described connection curved tube (108) both sides are both provided with overflow net (109), and overflow net (109) bottom end is connected with dust hopper
(110), dust hopper (110) bottom end is equipped with tap (111).
3. the household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit according to claim 1 based on smart home, it is characterised in that：
The junction of airintake wind-tunnel (102) is fixedly connected by hollow base (12) with concentrate tube (104), and concentrate tube (104) is mounted on sky
Heart seat (12) top, hollow base (12) bottom end are equipped with cleaning bucket (13), and dedusting mechanism (2) is arranged on hollow base (12) inside,
For dedusting mechanism (2) including being arranged on two pieces of hollow base (12) inner wall static boards (202) being mutually parallel, static board (202) is logical
It crosses external power supply to be powered, static board (202) surface is both provided with one layer of teflon coatings (201), and in hollow base (12)
If portion is provided with dried layer activated charcoal strainer (17).
4. the household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit according to claim 3 based on smart home, it is characterised in that：
Cleaning device (6) is installed, the cleaning device (6) is including being connected to cleaning bucket (13) inner wall inside the cleaning bucket (13)
Link (601), link (601) top are connected with electric pushrod (602), electric pushrod (602) the top connection
There is fixed seat (603), fixed seat (603) top is connected with rotary shaft (604), and rotary shaft (604) top is connected with
Cleaning brush (605).
5. the household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit according to claim 1 based on smart home, it is characterised in that：
The purification and sterilization mechanism (3) is arranged on concentrate tube (104) inside, and the purification and sterilization mechanism (3) includes transparent purification screen drum
(301), transparent purification screen drum (301) outer wall is fixedly mounted on concentrate tube (104) inner wall by mounting ring (302), described
Transparent purification screen drum (301) inner homogeneous is provided with several purification channels (303) being mutually parallel, the purification channel
(303) inner wall, which is provided with, is evenly arranged with several particulate vectors (304), and particulate vector (304) internal load has nanometer
Grade titanium dioxide catalyst, and transparent purification screen drum (301) both ends are mounted on illumination ring (305), the illumination ring (305) is interior
Portion is provided with several ultraviolet radiator (306).
6. the household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit according to claim 5 based on smart home, it is characterised in that：
Described transparent purification screen drum (301) top is provided with the positioning seat (307) mounted on concentrate tube (104) inner wall, the positioning seat
(307) it is internal it is opposite anion generator (308) is installed on one side, and positioning seat (307) bottom end by sheet rubber (309) with
Concentrate tube (104) inner wall is fixedly connected.
7. the household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit according to claim 1 based on smart home, it is characterised in that：
The intelligence control system (5) includes human body information detection module (501), air environment detection module (502), data analysis mould
Block (503), drive control module (504) and data transmit-receive module (505), the data transmit-receive module (505), human body information inspection
It surveys module (501) and the signal of air environment detection module (502) output carries out data turn by signal conversion module (506)
It changes, the signal conversion module (506) is electrically connected with data analysis module (503) input terminal and carries out signal transmission.
8. the household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit according to claim 1 based on smart home, it is characterised in that：
The air outlet mechanism (4) is connected to treatment box (14) side mounted on treatment box (14) top, the air outlet mechanism (4) by several
Tilt telescopic discharge pipe (9) composition in face, and the heating unit (7) is heated using electric heating wire, the refrigerating plant
(8) freezed by being mounted on the semiconductor chilling plate for the treatment of box (14) inner wall, and the heating unit (7) and refrigerating plant
(8) it is controlled by independent current source (15), the independent current source (15) is with passing through power-supply controller of electric (18) and intelligent control
System (5) output terminal is electrically connected.
9. the household Multistage Circulating air cleaning unit according to claim 8 based on smart home, it is characterised in that：
Tilt telescopic discharge pipe (9) end is equipped with humidifying net (16), and the humidifying net (16) is mounted on by fixed frame (17)
Tilt telescopic discharge pipe (9) is internal.
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| CN201711416836.XA CN108151212B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Household multistage circulating type air purification device based on smart home |
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| CN201711416836.XA CN108151212B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Household multistage circulating type air purification device based on smart home |
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| CN108151212B CN108151212B (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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