CN220246976U - Ecological concrete frame roof beam steel mould - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of ecological side slope protection has improved the not high problem of efficiency when the installation of prior art, an ecological concrete frame roof beam steel mould is disclosed, it includes a plurality of concatenation sections and a plurality of linkage segment, the concatenation section is including two splice plates that are parallel to each other, two splice plates cooperation ground enclose into and pour the straight road, connect through the splice block between a plurality of splice plates, one side that the splice block is close to ground is provided with first plug pin, the linkage segment includes a plurality of connecting plates that link to each other that are the angle, a plurality of connecting plate circumference array sets up and cooperates ground to enclose and establish a plurality of switch ways of pouring, a plurality of switch ways one end intercommunication of pouring are met in a point, the other end is connected respectively and is corresponding to pour the straight road, connect through the connecting block between the adjacent connecting plate, one side that the connecting block is close to ground is provided with the second plug pin. This application can connect through the concatenation piece between the splice plate, makes adjacent splice plate when interconnect, and is fixed through first plug pin, and the connecting plate is the same, provides a more convenient mould combination.

Description

Ecological concrete frame roof beam steel mould

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological concrete frame beam steel mould.

Background

The ecological slope protection reinforcement needs to arrange a concrete frame (namely a concrete frame) along the pavement, and the ecological slope protection reinforcement is characterized in that a cast-in-situ concrete beam and a column form a frame to protect a slope surface and are fixed by anchor rods. The structure of the device is composed of a reinforced concrete frame, soil, vegetation and anchor rods. The sky's blue drops down the center of the lake, to dense Piao Qing, white and clean the kissing earth.

The prior art has an ecological concrete frame, and the construction method mainly comprises the following steps: 1. cleaning the side slope, removing loose rocks and soil, and keeping the slope flat. 2. Paying off and positioning, determining the position and the size of the frame according to design requirements, and marking the outline of the frame by nails and ropes. 3. And (3) drilling holes, installing anchor rods, drilling holes on the side slope according to design requirements, inserting the anchor rods into the holes, and grouting and fixing by cement paste. 4. And erecting a template, manufacturing the template by using a steel plate or a wood plate, and fixing the template on the anchor rod according to design requirements, so that the smoothness and stability of the template are ensured. 5. Pouring concrete, transporting the concrete to a construction site by using a concrete tank car or a chute, vibrating and compacting the concrete by using a vibrating rod, and trowelling the surface of the concrete by using a pulling plate. 7. And (5) removing the template, and removing the template after the concrete is initially set. 6. Backfilling the foreign soil, filling the foreign soil into the frame, and fixing the foreign soil by using a wire netting or a grass curtain and the like to prevent the foreign soil from losing or slipping. 8. Sowing vegetation, paving grass seeds or turf on the foreign soil, and carrying out proper watering and maintenance to promote vegetation growth. 9. And curing the concrete, namely curing the concrete by using a sprayer or a plastic film, maintaining the humidity and the temperature of the concrete, and preventing the concrete from cracking or aging.

Aiming at the related technology, when the template is built, the splicing between the dies needs an operator to support the plate on one side, and the plate is nailed on the slope by hammering the reinforcing steel bars on the other side, so that the plate is easy to deviate when the force is applied, and the operation is also troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that the efficiency is low in the installation process in the prior art, the application provides an ecological concrete frame beam steel die.

The following technical scheme is adopted:

the utility model provides an ecological concrete frame roof beam steel mould, includes a plurality of concatenation sections and a plurality of being used for of following sharp end to end the concatenation section is crisscross when transition the linkage segment, the concatenation section includes two splice plates that are parallel to each other, two splice plates cooperation ground encloses into and pours the straight road, a plurality of connect through the splice between the splice plate, one side that the splice piece is close to ground is provided with first plug pin, the linkage segment includes a plurality of connecting plates that are the angle and link to each other, a plurality of connecting plate circumference array sets up and cooperates ground to enclose and establish a plurality of switch ways of pouring, a plurality of switch way one end intercommunication is crossed in a point, and the other end is connected respectively and is corresponded pour the straight road, adjacent connect through the connecting block between the connecting plate, one side that the connecting block is close to ground is provided with the second plug pin.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the steps of cleaning a side slope, paying off and positioning, drilling and installing anchor rods, sequentially combining splicing sections to form pouring straight channels, and communicating the corresponding pouring straight channels at the crisscross position through pouring turnchannels formed by the connecting sections to form a pouring frame; the splice plates are connected through the splice blocks, the bottoms of the splice blocks are fixed in soil through the first inserting rods, so that the adjacent splice plates can be fixed through the first inserting rods when being connected with each other, and the connecting plates are identical, so that a more convenient mould combination mode is provided.

Optionally, the splice plate junction is kept away from one side of pouring the straight way all is provided with first lug, first lug butt each other, the splice piece is provided with and is used for supreme and lower cover to establish two mutually butt first recess of first lug.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two adjacent first lugs butt, two first lugs are aimed at to the first recess that will splice the piece from top to bottom, when inserting first plug-in components in the soil body, the more tight of the mutual butt of two first lugs of first recess restriction to make the connection between the splice plate inseparabler.

Optionally, the first bump is L-shaped, two first bumps can be spliced to form a T-shape, and the first groove is a corresponding T-shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, splice into the T font through two first lugs for when first recess cover was established on two first lugs, connect more stably and closely.

Optionally, the connecting plate is provided with the second lug, a plurality of second recesses have been seted up to the connecting block outer wall correspondence, the connecting block passes through the second recess is supreme down to overlap to be established corresponding the second lug.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the connecting plate is circumference array, all be connected the back through second lug and second recess cooperation between the adjacent connecting plate, the second inserted drill rod can be followed circumference side inwards and fixed the connecting plate.

Optionally, the concatenation piece includes slider and end block, first plug pin one end is connected end block one side, the slider has been seted up and has been supplied the spout that first plug pin passed, the slider can be followed first plug pin length direction removes, first recess divide into two parts set up respectively in the end block with on the slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slider removes first plug pin terminal, the slider can be supreme and before first plug pin contact soil body down, the cover is located on two first lugs to provide the location, make first plug pin can drive the more accurate cover of end block and establish with two first lugs when the motion.

Optionally, the slider is provided with spacing on the spout inner wall, first plug pin is along length seting up confession spacing gliding spacing groove, the spacing groove does not link up first plug pin is terminal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, break away from first plug-in drill rod through spacing restriction slider, the slider is rotated simultaneously to restriction slider for the slider can be more stable with the relative motion of first plug-in drill rod.

Optionally, the slider outer wall wears to be equipped with the stop bolt, first plug-in pin is kept away from the one end of end block is provided with spacing hole, the stop bolt can wear to establish the slider gets into in the spacing hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be fixed in first plug pin tip through spacing bolt with the slider for the slider can be along with first plug pin joint motion, after the slider is connected stably in first lug, the spacing bolt of unblock makes first plug pin insert in the soil body, until the first recess on the end block also overlaps on locating two first lugs, thereby accomplishes the connection of splice plate.

Optionally, the second insert pin is provided with the same limiting groove and limiting hole, and the connecting block comprises a sliding block with the same structure as the splicing block, an end block and a limiting bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motion principle of connecting block and second inserted pin relative connecting plate is the same with splice block structure, only is first recess and second recess shape and the difference between the position.

Optionally, the connecting block or the one end that the concatenation piece kept away from ground all is provided with hammering piece, hammering piece with the connecting block or all be provided with the shock attenuation piece between the concatenation piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in hammering the piece hammers into earth with first plug drill rod or second plug drill rod, reduce through the shock attenuation piece, transmit the vibration in first recess or the second recess, avoid long-term shape deformation that leads to of using.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. the splice plates are connected through the splice blocks, and the first plug pins are fixed in soil, so that adjacent splice plates can be connected with each other and simultaneously can be fixed through the first plug pins, and the connection plates are the same, so that a more convenient mould combination mode is provided;

2. the first groove limits the tightness of mutual abutting of the two first convex blocks when the first plug-in unit is inserted into the soil body, so that the connection between the splice plates is tighter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a splice block structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a connection plate;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a splice plate.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. splicing sections; 11. pouring a straight channel; 12. splice plates; 121. a first bump; 2. splicing blocks; 21. a first groove; 22. a slide block; 221. a chute; 222. a limit bar; 223. a limit bolt; 23. an end block; 231. a connecting groove; 24. hammering the block; 241. a connecting column; 242. an anti-falling block; 25. damping plate; 3. the first drill rod is inserted; 31. a limit groove; 32. a limiting hole; 33. a receiving hole; 4. a connection section; 41. pouring a turnout; 42. a connecting plate; 421. a second bump; 5. a connecting block; 51. a second groove; 6. and a second drill rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the application discloses an ecological concrete frame beam steel mould, after the step of cleaning side slope, paying off location, drilling installation stock, set up along the position that the stock set up, including a plurality of concatenation sections 1 that meet along sharp end to end and a plurality of linkage segment 4 that are used for the transition when a plurality of concatenation sections 1 are crisscross, concatenation section 1 sets up vertically and horizontally staggered along the domatic frame net that forms, and the node of frame net is linkage segment 4. The splicing section 1 comprises two splice plates 12 which are parallel to each other, the two splice plates 12 are positioned on two sides of the anchor rod, the splice plates 12 are arranged vertically on the slope, the two splice plates 12 are matched with the ground to form a pouring straight channel 11, and a reinforcing steel bar frame can be arranged in the pouring straight channel 11 and concrete can be poured. The splice plates 12 are connected through splice blocks 2, and a first inserting drill rod 3 is arranged on one side of the splice block 2 close to the ground. The connecting section 4 comprises a plurality of connecting plates 42 which are connected in an angle, and the connecting plates 42 are also separated from two sides of the anchor rod and are vertical to the slope. The shape of the frame net can be any polygonal structure according to engineering design, and the angle is ninety degrees when the shape is rectangular, and the embodiment takes this as an example. The plurality of connecting plates 42 are circumferentially arranged in an array and are surrounded by the ground to form a plurality of pouring turnout 41, one ends of the pouring turnout 41 are communicated and intersected at one point, the other ends of the pouring turnout 41 are respectively connected with the corresponding pouring straight channel 11, the adjacent connecting plates 42 are connected through the connecting blocks 5, and a second insert pin 6 is arranged on one side, close to the ground, of the connecting blocks 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, alternatively, the side of the joint of the splice plate 12 far from the pouring straight channel 11 is provided with first protrusions 121, the first protrusions 121 are abutted against each other, and the splice block 2 is provided with first grooves 21 for sleeving two first protrusions 121 abutted against each other up and down. The adjacent two first convex blocks 121 are abutted, the first grooves 21 of the splice blocks 2 are aligned with the two first convex blocks 121 from top to bottom, and the first grooves 21 limit the two first convex blocks 121 to be abutted tightly when the first plug-in unit is inserted into soil, so that the splice plates 12 are connected tightly.

Further, the first bump 121 is L-shaped, two first bumps 121 can be spliced to form a T-shape, and the first groove 21 is a corresponding T-shape. The two first protruding blocks 121 are spliced into the T shape, so that when the first groove 21 is sleeved on the two first protruding blocks 121, the connection is more stable and tight.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, optionally, the connection plate 42 is provided with a second bump 421, the outer wall of the connection block 5 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of second grooves 51, and the connection block 5 is sleeved with the corresponding second bump 421 from top to bottom through the second grooves 51. Because the connection plates 42 are in a circumferential array, when two adjacent connection plates 42 are connected with the second groove 51 in a matching way through the second protruding block 421, the second drill rod 6 fixes the connection plates 42 along the circumferential direction.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, alternatively, the splicing block 2 includes a slider 22 and an end block 23, one end of the first insert pin 3 is connected to one side of the end block 23, a sliding groove 221 through which the first insert pin 3 passes is formed in the slider 22, the slider 22 can move along the length direction of the first insert pin 3, and the first groove 21 is divided into two parts respectively disposed on the end block 23 and the slider 22. When the slider 22 moves to the end of the first drill rod 3, the slider 22 can be sleeved on the two first protruding blocks 121 before the first drill rod 3 contacts the soil body from top to bottom, so as to provide positioning, and the first drill rod 3 can drive the end block 23 to be more accurately sleeved on the two first protruding blocks 121 while moving.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, further, the sliding block 22 is provided with a limiting bar 222 on an inner wall of the sliding groove 221, the first drill rod 3 is provided with a limiting groove 31 along a length for sliding the limiting bar 222, and the limiting groove 31 does not penetrate through the tail end of the first drill rod 3. The limiting bar 222 limits the sliding block 22 to be separated from the first drill rod 3, and simultaneously limits the sliding block 22 to rotate, so that the relative movement of the sliding block 22 and the first drill rod 3 can be more stable.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, further, a limiting bolt 223 is penetrated on the outer wall of the sliding block 22, a limiting hole 32 is formed at one end of the first drill rod 3 away from the end block 23, and the limiting bolt 223 can penetrate through the sliding block 22 to enter the limiting hole 32. The sliding block 22 is fixed at the end part of the first inserting rod 3 through the limiting bolt 223, so that the sliding block 22 can move along with the first inserting rod 3, after the sliding block 22 is stably connected with the first convex blocks 121, the limiting bolt 223 is unlocked, the first inserting rod 3 is inserted into a soil body until the first grooves 21 on the end blocks 23 are sleeved on the two first convex blocks 121, and the connection of the splice plates 12 is completed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the end of the first drill rod 3 near the end block 23 is further provided with a receiving hole 33 for receiving the limit bolt 223 in cooperation with the slider 22.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second insert pin 6 is provided with the same limiting groove 31 and limiting opening, and the connecting block 5 includes the slider 22, the end block 23 and the limiting pin 223 having the same structure as the splice block 2. The movement principle of the connecting block 5 and the second insert pin 6 relative to the connecting plate 42 is the same as that of the splicing block 2, and only the difference between the shapes and the positions of the first groove 21 and the second groove 51 is obtained.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, optionally, one end of the connection block 5 or the splice block 2 far away from the ground is provided with a hammering block 24, a damping piece 25 is provided between the hammering block 24 and the connection block 5 or the splice block 2, one side of the connection block 5 or the splice block 2 far away from the ground is provided with a connection groove 231, the hammering block 24 penetrates through the connection post 241 and slides in the connection groove 231, and the connection post 241 is provided with an anti-drop block 242. The first insert pin 3 or the second insert pin 6 is hammered into the soil body through the hammering block 24, vibration transmitted into the first groove 21 or the second groove 51 is reduced through the damping sheet 25, and shape deformation caused by long-term use is avoided.

The implementation principle of the ecological concrete frame beam steel mould in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the splice plates 12 are connected through the splice blocks 2, the sliding blocks 22 are slid to the bottoms of the first inserting rods 3 and fixed through the limiting bolts 223, the sliding blocks 22 are sleeved on the two first protruding blocks 121 until stable insertion is achieved, the limiting bolts 223 are unlocked, the first inserting rods 3 are inserted into soil through the hammering blocks 24, and the end blocks 23 are connected with the two first protruding blocks 121 in the same mode. Therefore, the adjacent splice plates 12 can be mutually connected and simultaneously can be fixed through the first inserting rods 3, and the connecting plates 42 are similar, so that a more convenient die combination mode is provided.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (9)

1. An ecological concrete frame roof beam steel mould, its characterized in that: including a plurality of concatenation sections (1) and a plurality of being used for of straight line head and tail phase-to-end connect the linkage segment (4) of transition when concatenation section (1) are crisscross, concatenation section (1) is including two splice plates (12) that are parallel to each other, two splice plates (12) cooperation ground enclose into and pour straight line (11), a plurality of connect through splice block (2) between splice plates (12), one side that splice block (2) is close to ground is provided with first plug pin (3), linkage segment (4) are including a plurality of connecting plates (42) that are the angle and link to each other, a plurality of connecting plates (42) circumference array sets up and cooperate the ground enclose to establish a plurality of switch (41) of pouring switch (41) one end is connected in a bit, and the other end is connected respectively and is corresponding pour straight line (11), adjacent connect through connecting block (5) between connecting plate (42), one side that connecting block (5) is close to ground is provided with second plug pin (6).

2. The ecological concrete frame beam steel form of claim 1, wherein: one side of splice plate (12) junction keep away from pouring straight way (11) all is provided with first lug (121), first lug (121) butt each other, splice piece (2) are provided with and are used for supreme and lower cover to establish two first recess (21) of first lug (121) of butt each other.

3. The ecological concrete frame beam steel form of claim 2, wherein: the first protruding blocks (121) are L-shaped, two first protruding blocks (121) can be spliced to form a T-shape, and the first grooves (21) are corresponding T-shapes.

4. The ecological concrete frame beam steel form of claim 3, wherein: the connecting plate (42) is provided with a second lug (421), a plurality of second grooves (51) are correspondingly formed in the outer wall of the connecting block (5), and the connecting block (5) is sleeved with the second lug (421) from top to bottom through the second grooves (51).

5. The steel mould for the ecological concrete frame beam, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the splicing block (2) comprises a sliding block (22) and an end block (23), one end of the first inserting drill rod (3) is connected with one side of the end block (23), a sliding groove (221) for the first inserting drill rod (3) to penetrate through is formed in the sliding block (22), the sliding block (22) can move along the length direction of the first inserting drill rod (3), and the first groove (21) is divided into two parts which are respectively arranged on the end block (23) and the sliding block (22).

6. The steel mould for the ecological concrete frame beam, as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the sliding block (22) is provided with a limiting strip (222) on the inner wall of the sliding groove (221), the first inserting rod (3) is provided with a limiting groove (31) for the sliding of the limiting strip (222) along the length, and the limiting groove (31) does not penetrate through the tail end of the first inserting rod (3).

7. The steel mould for the ecological concrete frame beam, as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the limiting bolt (223) is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block (22) in a penetrating mode, a limiting hole (32) is formed in one end, away from the end block (23), of the first inserting drill rod (3), and the limiting bolt (223) can penetrate through the sliding block (22) to enter the limiting hole (32).

8. The ecological concrete frame beam steel form of claim 7, wherein: the second inserting drill rod (6) is provided with the same limiting groove (31), and the connecting block (5) comprises a sliding block (22) and an end block (23) which are identical in structure with the splicing block (2).

9. The ecological concrete frame beam steel form of claim 1, wherein: the connecting block (5) or one end of the splicing block (2) far away from the ground is provided with a hammering block (24), and damping sheets (25) are arranged between the hammering block (24) and the connecting block (5) or the splicing block (2).