CN220240712U - Fixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a fixing device, which comprises a workbench, an adjusting clamp and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a dust hood, an air suction pipe, a dust removing box and an exhaust fan, the workbench provides mounting conditions for the adjusting clamp and the cleaning assembly, the adjusting clamp is used for clamping and fixing workpieces to be machined, the distance between the adjusting clamps is driven by a motor, so that the workpieces with different sizes can be clamped, the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning dust generated during workpiece machining, dust is prevented from drifting and polluting a working environment, and particularly, the exhaust fan is electrified to enable the air suction pipe to generate suction force, so that the dust hood generates suction force to suck the dust generated during machining, and the dust is guided into the dust removing box through the air suction pipe for treatment, thereby achieving the purpose of dust removal and solving the problem that the existing fixing device cannot treat the dust, so that the dust drifts pollute the environment.

Description

Fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a fixing device.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and can be classified into cutting and pressing according to the difference in machining modes.

The prior art CN213411193U discloses a mechanical processing fixing device, wherein a pipe material or a rod material is fixed by arranging a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, and the first falling plate and the second falling plate are pressed down to be matched with a matched plate and a antiskid plate to fix plates, so that the application range of the device is improved, and the production cost is reduced; through lifting fixed hydraulic stem two and fixed hydraulic stem one, start electric putter two, repeat fixed process, can be with fixing tubular product, stick class material or baffle one and baffle two and lower conveying board one and lower conveying board between two constantly pull out to through setting up the transfer wheel, make things convenient for tubular product, stick class material or panel to stimulate, thereby promote working speed.

However, the above-mentioned technique function is single, only can realize the centre gripping fixed to the work piece, can't handle the dust that the work piece processing produced, leads to the dust to fly away and causes unnecessary pollution to the surrounding environment.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fixing device, which aims to solve the problem that dust cannot be treated by the existing fixing device, so that the dust drifts and pollutes the environment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a fixing device, which comprises a workbench, an adjusting clamp and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a dust hood, an air suction pipe, a dust removal box and an exhaust fan, the dust removal box is fixedly connected with the workbench and is positioned on one side of the workbench, the exhaust fan is communicated with the dust removal box and is positioned on one side of the dust removal box, the air suction pipe is communicated with the dust removal box and is positioned on one side far from the exhaust fan, and the dust hood is arranged on one side of the adjusting clamp and is communicated with the air suction pipe and is positioned on one side far from the dust removal box.

The dust collection box comprises a shell, a filter screen and a dust collection box, wherein the shell is fixedly connected with the workbench and is positioned on one side of the workbench, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the shell and is positioned on one side of the exhaust fan, and the dust collection box is detachably connected with the shell and is positioned close to one side of the filter screen.

The suction pipe comprises a guide pipe and a fixing buckle, wherein the guide pipe is communicated with the shell, the dust hood is communicated and positioned between the shell and the dust hood, and the fixing buckle is sleeved on the outer side of the guide pipe, is clamped with the workbench and is positioned on the outer side of the workbench.

The fixing device further comprises a dust removing plate, and the dust removing plate is arranged on one side of the shell.

The dust removing plate comprises a telescopic rod and a scraping plate, wherein the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the shell and is positioned in the shell, and the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod and is positioned close to one side of the filter screen.

According to the fixing device, the workbench provides mounting conditions for the adjusting clamp and the cleaning assembly, the adjusting clamp is used for clamping and fixing workpieces to be processed, the distance between the adjusting clamp is driven by the motor, so that the workpieces with different sizes can be clamped, the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning dust generated during processing of the workpieces, dust is prevented from drifting and polluting working environment, specifically, the exhaust fan is electrified and operated, so that suction force is generated in the suction pipe, the dust suction hood generates suction force to suck the processed dust, and the dust is guided into the dust removal box through the suction pipe for treatment, so that the dust removal purpose is achieved, and the problem that the existing fixing device cannot treat the dust and causes dust to drift and pollute the environment is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixing device according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the dust box of the first embodiment of the present utility model along the direction of the filter screen.

Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the dust box according to the second embodiment of the present utility model in the direction of the filter screen.

In the figure: 101-workbench, 102-adjusting clamp, 103-cleaning component, 104-dust hood, 105-air suction pipe, 106-dust removal box, 107-exhaust fan, 108-shell, 109-filter screen, 110-dust collection box, 111-conduit, 112-fixed buckle, 201-dust removal plate, 202-telescopic link, 203-scraper blade.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment of the application is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model, fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view along a filter screen direction of the present utility model, including a workbench 101, an adjusting clamp 102 and a cleaning assembly 103, the cleaning assembly 103 includes a dust hood 104, a suction pipe 105, a dust collection box 106 and an exhaust fan 107, the dust collection box 106 includes a housing 108, a filter screen 109 and a dust collection box 110, the suction pipe 105 includes a conduit 111 and a fixing buckle 112, by the foregoing solution, the problem that dust cannot be treated by the conventional fixing device, and the dust drifts to pollute the environment is solved, and it is understood that the foregoing solution can be used in a mechanical processing dust removal scene, and can also avoid the problem of dust collection effect of the dust hood caused by the swing of the suction pipe.

For the present embodiment, the workbench 101 provides mounting conditions for the adjusting clamp 102 and the cleaning assembly 103, the adjusting clamp 102 is used for clamping and fixing workpieces to be processed, and the distance between the adjusting clamps 102 is driven by a motor, so that workpieces with different sizes can be clamped.

The dust collection box 106 is fixedly connected with the workbench 101 and is located on one side of the workbench 101, the exhaust fan 107 is communicated with the dust collection box 106 and is located on one side of the dust collection box 106, the air suction pipe 105 is communicated with the dust collection box 106 and is located on one side far away from the exhaust fan 107, the dust suction hood 104 is arranged on one side of the adjusting clamp 102 and is communicated with the air suction pipe 105 and is located on one side far away from the dust collection box 106, the cleaning assembly 103 is used for cleaning dust generated during workpiece processing, dust is prevented from drifting and polluting working environment, specifically, the exhaust fan 107 is electrified to operate, suction force is generated in the air suction pipe 105, so that the dust suction hood 104 generates adsorption force to suck the dust generated during processing, and the dust is led into the dust collection box 106 for processing through the air suction pipe 105, so that the purpose of dust collection is achieved, and the problem that the existing fixing device cannot process the dust, and the dust is caused to fly and pollute the environment is solved.

Secondly, shell 108 with workstation 101 fixed connection just is located workstation 101 one side, filter screen 109 with shell 108 fixed connection just is located air exhauster 107 one side, dust collection box 110 with shell 108 dismantles the connection, just is located be close to filter screen 109 one side, shell 108 is right filter screen 109 with dust collection box 110 provides the mounting condition, the dust of breathing pipe 105 import in the shell 108 is filtered through filter screen 109, dust collection box 110 is used for collecting the dust after the filter screen 109 filters.

Meanwhile, the duct 111 is communicated with the housing 108 and the dust hood 104, and is located between the housing 108 and the dust hood 104, the fixing buckle 112 is sleeved outside the duct 111 and is clamped with the workbench 101 and is located outside the workbench 101, the duct 111 is used for guiding dust into the housing 108, the fixing buckle 112 is used for fixing the duct 111 on the workbench 101, the duct 111 is prevented from swinging when the dust hood 104 sucks dust, and the duct 111 may fall off when swinging, so that dust treatment is affected.

During machining, when the workpiece is clamped by the adjusting clamp 102 and dust generated by machining is processed, a worker starts the exhaust fan 107 by hands, the exhaust fan 107 operates to enable suction force to be generated in the duct 111, so that suction force is generated by the dust hood 104 to suck the dust, the duct 111 guides the dust into the shell 108, the dust is filtered through the filter screen 109, and the dust is collected through the dust collection box 110, so that the purpose of dust removal is achieved.

The second embodiment of the present application is:

referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present utility model along the direction of the filter screen, the fixing device of the present embodiment further includes a dust removing plate 201, and the dust removing plate 201 includes a telescopic rod 202 and a scraper 203.

For this embodiment, the dust removing plate 201 is disposed on one side of the housing 108, and the dust removing plate 201 is used for cleaning powder on the filter screen 109 after the exhaust fan 107 stops, so as to avoid the blockage of the filter screen 109 caused by long-time uncleaning of the powder, thereby affecting the dust collection effect of the dust hood 104.

The telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected with the housing 108 and is located in the housing 108, the scraping plate 203 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 202 and is located at one side close to the filter screen 109, and the telescopic rod 202 drives the scraping plate 203 to slide on the filter screen 109 in a telescopic manner, so that the purpose of cleaning dust on the filter screen 109 is achieved.

When the dust removing plate 201 is used, the exhaust fan 107 is stopped firstly, a worker presses the start button of the telescopic rod 202 by using the hand, and the telescopic rod 202 drives the scraper 203 to slide on the filter screen 109 in a telescopic manner, so that the purpose of cleaning dust on the filter screen 109 is achieved.

The above disclosure is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, but rather is merely representative of the preferred embodiment of the fixing device, and one skilled in the art can appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above may be performed, and that equivalent changes may be made, which are encompassed by the claims of the present application.

Claims (2)

1. The fixing device comprises a workbench and an adjusting clamp, wherein the adjusting clamp is arranged on one side of the workbench,

the cleaning assembly comprises a dust hood, an air suction pipe, a dust removal box and an exhaust fan;

the dust removing box is fixedly connected with the workbench and is positioned at one side of the workbench, the exhaust fan is communicated with the dust removing box and is positioned at one side of the dust removing box, the air suction pipe is communicated with the dust removing box and is positioned at one side far away from the exhaust fan, and the dust suction hood is arranged at one side of the adjusting clamp and is communicated with the air suction pipe and is positioned at one side far away from the dust removing box;

the dust collection box comprises a shell, a filter screen and a dust collection box, wherein the shell is fixedly connected with the workbench and is positioned at one side of the workbench, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the shell and is positioned at one side of the exhaust fan, and the dust collection box is detachably connected with the shell and is positioned at one side close to the filter screen;

still include the dust collecting plate, the dust collecting plate set up in shell one side, the dust collecting plate includes telescopic link and scraper blade, the telescopic link with shell fixed connection, and be located in the shell, the scraper blade with telescopic link fixed connection, and be located near filter screen one side.

2. A fixing device according to claim 1, wherein,

the suction pipe comprises a guide pipe and a fixing buckle, wherein the guide pipe is communicated with the shell, the dust hood is communicated and positioned between the shell and the dust hood, and the fixing buckle is sleeved on the outer side of the guide pipe, is clamped with the workbench and is positioned on the outer side of the workbench.