CN220225120U - Hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220225120U CN220225120U CN202320954405.3U CN202320954405U CN220225120U CN 220225120 U CN220225120 U CN 220225120U CN 202320954405 U CN202320954405 U CN 202320954405U CN 220225120 U CN220225120 U CN 220225120U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure, which comprises a soil slope body, wherein a square pipe fitting is arranged at the lower end of the soil slope body, a drain outlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the square pipe fitting, a first grid plate is arranged in the drain outlet, an inclined plate is arranged at the lower end of the first grid plate, a water wheel mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the first grid plate, the water wheel mechanism corresponds to the inclined plate, a disc piece is arranged on the water wheel mechanism, a connecting shaft piece is arranged on one side of the disc piece, and a linkage mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft piece. According to the utility model, the inclined plate piece collects rainwater and enables the rainwater to directionally flow to impact the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate drives the rotating shaft piece to rotate, the disc piece drives the pull rod piece through the connecting shaft piece and the second grid plate drives the top plate piece to lift through the corresponding part, the opening penetration is conveniently ensured, the rainwater is conveniently fallen down, and impurities in the square pipe piece are conveniently cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering water and soil conservation structure.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is used for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature, achieves the purpose of removing damage and benefiting, is also called as water engineering, in hydraulic engineering construction, in order to prevent water and soil loss, slope protection and vegetation are covered on the surface of river levee to keep water and soil, the existing water and soil conservation structure does not have the function of collecting rainwater, a large amount of rainwater resources are wasted, and when in hot summer, rainfall is little, the moisture in soil is rare, vegetation on the water and soil conservation structure is caused to lack water and dry, the practicability of the water and soil conservation structure is reduced, in order to save and utilize the rainwater resources, the vegetation is prevented from lack of water and dry, and the practicability of the water and soil conservation structure is improved.
According to the water and soil conservation structure of the prior Chinese patent publication No. CN215562981U, when a rainwater weather is met, rainwater flows into the hollow platform through the water inlet downwards in the through channel by arranging the through channel, the hollow platform, the water inlet, the first water pipe, the liquid pump, the telescopic pipe, the second water pipe and the water spraying mechanism, the rainwater in the hollow platform can be led into the first water pipe by the liquid pump and sequentially flows into the water collection box through the telescopic pipe, the second water pipe and the third water pipe, finally, spraying work is carried out by the spraying head, so that the utilization rate of rainwater resources is improved, vegetation is prevented from being lack of water and being dried in hot summer, and the practicability of the water and soil conservation structure is improved; through setting up the telescoping device, can drive the screw rod forward rotation through the output forward rotation of motor, threaded connection through screw rod and lift section of thick bamboo can drive lift section of thick bamboo and upwards move, thereby drive the connecting plate and thereby drive the lantern ring and upwards move, can drive the second water pipe and upwards move through the lantern ring, thereby drive water spray mechanism and upwards move, wherein, the flexible pipe is stretched upwards, carry out reverse operation with above-mentioned step, can make water spray mechanism move down, through setting up the telescoping device, be convenient for water spray mechanism carries out upper and lower altitude mixture control, thereby can adjust the spray distance of atomising head, be favorable to further improving water and soil and keeping the practicality of structure; through setting up first filter screen and second filter screen, through the dual filtration effect of first filter screen and second filter screen, be favorable to improving the quality of rainwater, and avoid first water pipe to produce the jam.
The current filter mechanism can not effectively avoid the condition of jam, and this can lead to the rainwater can not effectively get into in the square pipe fitting and store and export, influences work efficiency, and for this reason, we have proposed a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure and solved above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a hydraulic engineering water and soil conservation structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure, includes the soil slope body, square pipe fitting is installed to the lower extreme of soil slope body, the drain has been seted up to upper end one side of square pipe fitting, install first grid board in the drain, the inclined plate spare is installed to the lower extreme of first grid board, hydraulic mechanism and inclined plate spare are corresponding, install the disc spare on the hydraulic mechanism, the axle spare is installed to one side of disc spare, be connected with link gear on the axle spare, be equipped with sleeve spare and sliding sleeve spare on the link gear, sleeve spare and hydraulic mechanism are connected, the lower extreme of first grid board is fixed with the riser spare, sliding sleeve spare slidable mounting is on the riser spare, one side of sliding sleeve spare is fixed with the second grid board, equidistant a plurality of top plates that are equipped with on the second grid board, a plurality of top plates and first grid board correspond.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a collect the rainwater and make the directional flow of rainwater strike the fixed plate through the inclined plate spare, make the fixed plate drive pivot piece and rotate, enable disc spare drive the pull rod piece through the even axle piece and make the second grid board drive top plate spare through corresponding part cooperation and go up and down, be convenient for guarantee open-ended link up, be convenient for the rainwater falls down, and be convenient for clear up impurity in the square pipe fitting.
Preferably, a plurality of openings are formed in the first grid plate at equal intervals, a plurality of top plate pieces are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the openings, the upper ends of the top plate pieces are arranged in a conical mode, and the height of the top plate pieces is larger than that of the first grid plate.
Further, the top plate can be effectively lifted, and the situation that the upper end of the first grid plate is blocked can be avoided.
Preferably, the water wheel mechanism comprises a sliding rod piece fixed at the lower end of the first grid plate, the sleeve piece is slidably mounted on the sliding rod piece, a fixing frame is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod piece, a rotating shaft piece is rotatably sleeved on the fixing frame, the disc piece is fixed at one end, far away from the fixing frame, of the rotating shaft piece, a plurality of fixing plates are fixed on the rotating shaft piece at equal intervals, and the fixing plates are circularly arranged by taking the rotating shaft piece as an axle center.
Further, the force of the water flow can be converted into the force of the operation of the component.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a pull rod piece rotationally sleeved on the connecting shaft piece, the upper end of the pull rod piece is rotationally sleeved at the lower end of the sleeve piece, the upper end of the sleeve piece is rotationally connected with a push rod piece, and the upper end of the push rod piece is rotationally connected to one side of the sliding sleeve piece.
Further, the transmission of the parts is convenient to realize, and the sliding sleeve piece can be effectively lifted and lowered stably.
Preferably, the square pipe is internally provided with a screen member, the side wall in the square pipe and the screen member are jointly fixed with a square frame member, the square frame member is arranged at the lower end of the sewage outlet, and the lower end of the first grid plate is in contact with the square frame member.
Further, filtering can be effectively performed.
Preferably, the first grid plate and the inclined plate member are integrally formed.
Further, the connection firmness can be fully ensured.
Preferably, a concrete protection layer is arranged between the soil slope body and the square pipe fitting together, and the upper end of the concrete protection layer is flush with the upper end of the square pipe fitting.
Furthermore, the blocking effect can be realized, and the water and soil loss can be better slowed down.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when rainwater exists, the rainwater enters the first grid plate along the inclination of the soil slope body and can enter the square pipe fitting through the opening;
2. the fixed plate is driven by rainwater through the inclined plate, the rotating shaft part is driven by the fixed plate to rotate, the pull rod piece is driven by the disc part through the connecting shaft part, and the top plate is driven by the second grid plate to lift through the corresponding part, so that the opening is conveniently ensured to be communicated, and the rainwater is conveniently dropped;
3. the position of the first grid plate can be limited through the functions of the square frame piece and the first grid plate, the disassembly is convenient, and impurities in a side pipe fitting of the screen mesh piece can be cleaned conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a diagram of a first grid plate and an inclined plate of a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the position A of FIG. 1 of a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B of FIG. 1 of a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1 soil slope body, 2 concrete protection layer, 3 square pipe fittings, 4 screen cloth pieces, 5 first grid plates, 6 inclined plate pieces, 7 sliding rod pieces, 8 square frame pieces, 9 openings, 10 top plate pieces, 11 second grid plates, 12 sliding sleeve pieces, 13 vertical rod pieces, 14 pushing rod pieces, 15 sleeve pipe pieces, 16 pulling rod pieces, 17 fixing plates, 18 round disc pieces, 19 rotating shaft pieces, 20 fixing frames and 21 connecting shaft pieces.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure, including soil slope 1, square pipe fitting 3 is installed to the lower extreme of soil slope 1, the drain has been seted up to upper end one side of square pipe fitting 3, the drain is located one side that is close to soil slope 1, can set up square part simultaneously on the side slope of soil slope 1, and plant the herbaceous crop that root system flourished, help effectual connection, install first grid board 5 in the drain, can adopt the prefabricated plate body, inclined plate piece 6 is installed to the lower extreme of first grid board 5, first grid board 5 and inclined plate piece 6 integrated into one piece, can effectively guarantee the fastness of connection, avoid appearing the condition of leakage simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a water wheel mechanism is installed at the lower end of the first grid plate 5, the water wheel mechanism corresponds to the inclined plate 6, the water wheel mechanism comprises a sliding rod piece 7 fixed at the lower end of the first grid plate 5, a sleeve piece 15 is slidably installed on the sliding rod piece 7, a fixing frame 20 is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod piece 7, a rotating shaft piece 19 is rotatably sleeved on the fixing frame 20, a disc piece 18 is fixed at one end, far away from the fixing frame 20, of the rotating shaft piece 19, a plurality of fixing plates 17 are fixed on the rotating shaft piece 19 at equal intervals, the plurality of fixing plates 17 are arranged in a round shape by taking the rotating shaft piece 19 as an axle center, water directionally flows through the inclined plate 6 and can collide with the corresponding fixing plates 17, the fixing plates 17 can drive the rotating shaft piece 19 to rotate, and flowing force of the water can be converted into rotating force of the rotating shaft piece 19.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a disc member 18 is mounted on the water wheel mechanism, a connecting shaft member 21 is mounted on one side of the disc member 18, a linkage mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft member 21, a sleeve member 15 and a sliding sleeve member 12 are arranged on the linkage mechanism, the sleeve member 15 is connected with the water wheel mechanism, a vertical rod member 13 is fixed at the lower end of a first grid plate 5, the sliding sleeve member 12 is slidably mounted on the vertical rod member 13, a second grid plate 11 is fixed on one side of the sliding sleeve member 12, a plurality of top plate members 10 are arranged on the second grid plate 11 at equal intervals, and the plurality of top plate members 10 correspond to the first grid plate 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of openings 9 are formed in the first grid plate 5 at equal intervals, a plurality of top plate members 10 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of openings 9, the upper ends of the top plate members 10 are arranged in a tapered manner, the height of the top plate members 10 is larger than that of the first grid plate 5, the top plate members 10 can be stably lifted, the openings 9 can be penetrated, and blocking of the openings 9 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the linkage mechanism includes a pull rod member 16 rotatably sleeved on a connecting shaft member 21, the upper end of the pull rod member 16 is rotatably sleeved at the lower end of a sleeve member 15, the upper end of the sleeve member 15 is rotatably connected with a push rod member 14, and the upper end of the push rod member 14 is rotatably connected at one side of a sliding sleeve member 12, so that the stability of the movement of the components can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the screen member 4 is installed in the square pipe member 3, the square pipe member 3 is internally provided with the side wall and the screen member 4, the square pipe member 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sewage outlet, the lower end of the first grid plate 5 is in contact with the square pipe member 8, filtering can be performed, impurities are prevented from entering the square pipe member 3 through the screen member 4 and away from one end of the soil slope body 1, water quality is improved, impurities can be left at the lower end of the first grid plate 5, meanwhile, the first grid plate 5 is conveniently and rapidly moved out, impurities are convenient to be intensively cleaned, and when the first grid plate 5 is moved out, parts at the lower end of the first grid plate 5 can be completely moved out, so that water can flow in a directional manner.
Referring to fig. 1, a concrete protection layer 2 is commonly arranged between a soil slope 1 and a square pipe 3, and the upper end of the concrete protection layer 2 is flush with the upper end of the square pipe 3, so that a certain blocking effect can be achieved.
In the utility model, when rainwater exists, the rainwater enters the first grid plate 5 along the inclination of the soil slope body 1, and can enter the square pipe fitting 3 through the opening 9, the inclined plate 6 can enable the rainwater to push the fixed plate 17, the fixed plate 17 drives the rotating shaft member 19 to rotate, the disc member 18 drives the pull rod member 16 through the connecting shaft member 21 to enable the sleeve member 15 to lift along the sliding rod member 7, the sleeve member 15 can push the sliding sleeve member 12 and the second grid plate 11 to lift through the push rod member 14, the second grid plate 11 drives the top plate member 10 to lift reciprocally, so that the penetration of the opening 9 is ensured, the rainwater is convenient to fall, the position of the first grid plate 5 is limited through the functions of the frame member 8 and the first grid plate 5, the disassembly is convenient, and the impurities in the square pipe fitting 3 on one side of the screen member 4 are convenient to clean.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure, includes soil slope body (1), its characterized in that: the soil slope is characterized in that the square pipe fitting (3) is arranged at the lower end of the soil slope body (1), a drain outlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the square pipe fitting (3), a first grid plate (5) is arranged in the drain outlet, a slope member (6) is arranged at the lower end of the first grid plate (5), a water wheel mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the first grid plate (5), the water wheel mechanism corresponds to the slope member (6), a round disc member (18) is arranged on the water wheel mechanism, a connecting shaft member (21) is arranged on one side of the round disc member (18), a linkage mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft member (21), a sleeve member (15) and a sliding sleeve member (12) are arranged on the linkage mechanism, the sleeve member (15) is connected with the water turbine, a vertical rod member (13) is fixed at the lower end of the first grid plate (5), a second grid plate (11) is fixed on one side of the sliding sleeve member (12), and a plurality of corresponding grid plates (10) are arranged on the second grid plate (11) at equal intervals.
2. The hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of openings (9) are formed in the first grid plate (5) at equal intervals, a plurality of top plate pieces (10) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the openings (9), the upper ends of the top plate pieces (10) are arranged in a conical mode, and the height of the top plate pieces (10) is larger than that of the first grid plate (5).
3. The hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: the water wheel mechanism comprises a sliding rod piece (7) fixed at the lower end of a first grid plate (5), the sleeve piece (15) is slidably mounted on the sliding rod piece (7), a fixing frame (20) is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod piece (7), a rotating shaft piece (19) is rotatably sleeved on the fixing frame (20), the disc piece (18) is fixed at one end, far away from the fixing frame (20), of the rotating shaft piece (19), a plurality of fixing plates (17) are fixed on the rotating shaft piece (19) at equal intervals, and the plurality of fixing plates (17) are arranged in a round mode by taking the rotating shaft piece (19) as an axle center.
4. The hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: the linkage mechanism comprises a pull rod piece (16) which is rotatably sleeved on a connecting shaft piece (21), the upper end of the pull rod piece (16) is rotatably sleeved at the lower end of a sleeve piece (15), the upper end of the sleeve piece (15) is rotatably connected with a push rod piece (14), and the upper end of the push rod piece (14) is rotatably connected to one side of a sliding sleeve piece (12).
5. The hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: install screen cloth spare (4) in side pipe spare (3), be fixed with square frame spare (8) jointly on side wall in side pipe spare (3) and screen cloth spare (4), square frame spare (8) set up the lower extreme at the drain, the lower extreme of first grid board (5) is inconsistent with square frame spare (8).
6. The hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: the first grid plate (5) and the sloping plate (6) are integrally formed.
7. The hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure of claim 1, wherein: the concrete protection layer (2) is arranged between the soil slope body (1) and the square pipe fitting (3) together, and the upper end of the concrete protection layer (2) is flush with the upper end of the square pipe fitting (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320954405.3U CN220225120U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320954405.3U CN220225120U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220225120U true CN220225120U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89173039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320954405.3U Active CN220225120U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Hydraulic engineering soil and water conservation structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220225120U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-25 CN CN202320954405.3U patent/CN220225120U/en active Active
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