CN220219304U

CN220219304U - Foam board sweeps processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN220219304U
Application number: CN202321926688.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段秋旭
Original assignee: Feicheng Guoli New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Feicheng Guoli New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-21
Filing date: 2023-07-21
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foam board waste disposal device which comprises a collecting mechanism for temporarily storing crushed foam board waste, wherein a pushing mechanism for sending out the crushed foam board waste is arranged in the collecting mechanism, and the foam board waste disposal device further comprises a crushing mechanism for quickly crushing and sending out the crushed foam board waste. According to the utility model, the stirring roller and the crushing frame are driven to synchronously rotate by utilizing the rotation of the impeller, the primary stirring treatment is carried out on the foam board scraps by utilizing the rotation of the stirring roller in the stirring pipe, meanwhile, the stirred foam board scraps are sucked into the crushing cover by utilizing the suction force of the impeller, and the foam board scraps are crushed again into small particles through the matching of the annularly distributed crushing frames and the grid frames in the crushing cover, so that the foam board scraps can not fly out during crushing, and meanwhile, the foam board scraps can be cut, crushed, conveniently packaged and directly reused.

Description

Foam board sweeps processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of foam waste recycling, in particular to a foam board waste treatment device.

Background

Foam board is generally referred to as EPS board. The EPS board (expandable polystyrene board) has the advantages of light weight, low cost, low heat conductivity, small water absorption, good electrical insulation performance, sound insulation, shock resistance, moisture resistance, simple molding process and the like, and is widely used as a heat insulation, sound insulation, shock resistance material for buildings, ships, automobiles, trains, refrigeration, freezing and the like;

after the patent document with the bulletin number of CN215687426U is searched, when foam scraps are recovered, a negative pressure fan is adopted to start the patent document, the foam scraps enter a recovery cavity through a hose and a pipeline, air is discharged from a filter screen, and the scraps fall into a cloth bag below through the recovery pipeline, so that the recovery of the foam scraps is realized;

but this patent document also requires the crushing treatment of the collected foam board scraps when the foam board scraps are collected, and in the crushing process, some small particles of the foam board scraps fly out to the external environment, so that the surrounding environment is polluted, and a large amount of aggregated small particle foam board scraps easily cause fire hazards, meanwhile, when the patent is used for collecting some large particle foam board scraps, the space for collecting the foam board scraps is quite occupied because the volume of the large particle foam board scraps is relatively large, and the packaging of the agglomerated foam board scraps is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a foam board waste disposal device.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the foam board waste disposal device comprises a collection mechanism for temporarily storing crushed foam board waste, wherein a pushing mechanism for sending out the crushed foam board waste is arranged in the collection mechanism, and the foam board waste disposal device further comprises a crushing mechanism for quickly crushing and sending out the crushed foam board waste;

crushing mechanism is including smashing the cover, it is fixed with to smash cover one end and smashes garrulous pipe, and the impeller rotates to be connected smash the cover inside, the impeller outside is fixed with and is used for carrying out kibbling crushing frame to foam board sweeps, impeller central point puts and is fixed with stirs garrulous roller, smash the cover and keep away from the one end of stirring garrulous pipe is installed and is used for driving the impeller carries out pivoted drive assembly, smash cover inner wall on be fixed with be used for with smash the grid frame that the frame mutually supported.

Preferably: the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting cylinder, a delivery pipe is fixed on the front side of the collecting cylinder, one end of the delivery pipe is communicated with the upper side of the crushing cover, and an air outlet cylinder is fixed in the collecting cylinder.

Preferably: the pushing mechanism comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the air outlet cylinder, a pushing motor is fixed at the front end of the collecting cylinder, and the pushing frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the air outlet cylinder.

Preferably: the air outlet cylinder is provided with an air guide groove for facilitating air outflow, and the center of the pushing frame is welded with a conical cover penetrating through the air guide groove of the air outlet cylinder.

Preferably: the screw stirring plates are welded at the positions of the stirring rollers, which are positioned on the stirring pipes.

Preferably: the upper side of the crushing pipe is welded with a feed hopper which is used for facilitating the feeding of the waste scraps of the foam boards.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: utilize the rotation of impeller to drive and stir garrulous roller and smash the frame and rotate in step, stir garrulous roller and carry out preliminary garrulous processing to the foam board sweeps through stirring intraductal rotation of garrulous, the suction that utilizes the impeller will stir garrulous after the foam board sweeps is inhaled crushing cover inside simultaneously to smash the frame and smash the inside grid frame cooperation of cover and smash the foam board sweeps into the granule once more through annular distribution, can not cause the departure of foam granule when smashing then, also can smash the foam board sweeps cutting and smash convenient packing and can also directly reuse simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a foam board scrap treatment apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a foam board scrap treatment apparatus in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial part view of an impeller of a foam board scrap treatment apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a shredder housing of a foam board waste disposer in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a partial part view of a pushing mechanism of a foam board scrap treatment device according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a crushing mechanism; 2. a collection mechanism; 3. a pushing mechanism; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a crushing pipe; 13. a pulverizing cover; 14. an impeller; 15. a crushing frame; 16. a crushing roller; 17. a mincing motor; 21. a delivery tube; 22. a collection cylinder; 23. an air outlet cylinder; 31. pushing a motor; 32. a screw; 33. pushing the frame.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the foam board waste disposal device comprises a collecting mechanism 2 for temporarily storing the crushed foam board waste, a pushing mechanism 3 for sending out the crushed foam board waste is arranged in the collecting mechanism 2, and a crushing mechanism 1 for quickly crushing and sending out the crushed foam board waste is also arranged in the collecting mechanism 2;

in this embodiment: the crushing mechanism 1 comprises a crushing cover 13, a crushing pipe 12 is fixed at one end of the crushing cover 13, an impeller 14 is rotationally connected inside the crushing cover 13, a crushing frame 15 for crushing foam board scraps is fixed at the outer side of the impeller 14, a crushing roller 16 is fixed at the center of the impeller 14, a crushing motor 17 for driving the impeller 14 to rotate is mounted at one end of the crushing cover 13 far away from the crushing pipe 12, a grid plate frame which is used for being matched with the crushing frame 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cover 13, spiral crushing plates are welded at the position of the crushing roller 16, a feeding hopper 11 for facilitating feeding of the foam board scraps are welded at the upper side of the crushing pipe 12, the foam board scraps can be fed to the position of the crushing roller 16 by the feeding hopper 11 on the crushing pipe 12, the foam board scraps are primarily crushed by the aid of a spiral crushing plate of the crushing roller 16, the crushed foam board scraps are thrown to the crushing frame 15 by means of suction generated by rotation of the impeller 14, and crushed foam board scraps are crushed again by the aid of the impeller mechanism 2 after being crushed by the aid of the crushing frame 15 and the crushing frame on the inner wall of the crushing cover 13.

In this embodiment: the collecting mechanism 2 comprises a collecting cylinder 22, a delivery pipe 21 is fixed at the front side of the collecting cylinder 22, one end of the delivery pipe 21 is communicated with the upper side of the crushing cover 13, an air outlet cylinder 23 is fixed in the collecting cylinder 22, crushed foam board scraps are sent into the collecting cylinder 22 by the delivery pipe 21, the foam board scraps entering the collecting cylinder 22 through the side face can move to the rear side of the collecting cylinder 22 in a spiral mode along the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 22, and at the moment, the blown air is discharged through the collecting cylinder 22.

In this embodiment: the pushing mechanism 3 comprises a screw rod 32, the screw rod 32 is rotationally connected to the air outlet barrel 23, a pushing motor 31 is fixed at the front end of the collecting barrel 22, a pushing frame 33 is slidably connected to the outer side of the air outlet barrel 23, an air guide groove for facilitating air outflow is formed in the air outlet barrel 23, a conical cover penetrating through the air guide groove of the air outlet barrel 23 is welded at the center of the pushing frame 33, the screw rod 32 is driven to rotate by the rotating part of the pushing motor 31, the pushing frame 33 is driven to move to the rear side along the air guide groove of the air outlet barrel 23 by the screw rod 32, and foam board waste scraps gathered between the collecting barrel 22 and the air outlet barrel 23 are immediately discharged.

Working principle: when the foam board waste dust collecting device is used, firstly, a packaging bag for collecting foam board waste dust is sleeved at the rear end of a collecting cylinder 22, then foam board waste dust to be treated is thrown in from a feed hopper 11, at the moment, the rotating part of a crushing motor 17 drives an impeller 14 and a crushing roller 16 to synchronously rotate, when the crushing roller 16 rotates, foam board waste dust entering from the feed hopper 11 is primarily crushed at a crushing pipe 12, suction force generated when the impeller 14 rotates immediately, the crushed foam board waste dust is sucked into a crushing cover 13, the foam board waste dust entering into the crushing cover 13 is thrown out to a crushing frame 15 by the impeller 14, the crushed foam board waste dust is crushed by the crushing frame 15 and a grid plate frame in the crushing cover 13, the foam board waste dust can be thoroughly crushed into small particles, the foam board waste dust after being thoroughly crushed is sent into a delivery pipe 21 through centrifugal wind generated by the impeller 14, the foam board waste dust after being thoroughly crushed is guided into a collecting cylinder 22 through the delivery pipe 21, the foam board waste dust after being crushed is blown into a collecting cylinder 22 along the inner wall of the spiral drum, and the foam board waste dust is blown into a collecting cylinder 22 from the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 23 after the air is blown into the collecting cylinder; in the process, the whole collecting process is not blocked due to the collection of excessive foam board scraps; when a certain amount of foam board scraps in the collecting cylinder 22 are collected, the rotating part of the pushing motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the conical cover of the pushing frame 33 is driven to move to the rear side along the air guide groove of the air outlet cylinder 23 by the rotation of the screw rod 32, and then the pushing frame 33 pushes the foam board scraps between the collecting cylinder 22 and the air outlet cylinder 23 to be sent back into corresponding packaging bags.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a foam board sweeps processing apparatus, is including being used for carrying out temporary storage's after the foam board sweeps collection mechanism (2), collection mechanism (2) inside is provided with pushing mechanism (3) that are used for sending out after smashing foam board sweeps, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a crushing mechanism (1) for quickly crushing and delivering the foam board scraps;

crushing mechanism (1) is including smashing cover (13), smashing cover (13) one end is fixed with and stirs garrulous pipe (12), and impeller (14) rotate and connect smash cover (13) inside, impeller (14) outside is fixed with and is used for carrying out kibbling crushing frame (15) to foam board sweeps, impeller (14) central point put and is fixed with and stirs garrulous roller (16), smash cover (13) keep away from one end of stirring garrulous pipe (12) is installed and is used for driving impeller (14) carry out pivoted drive assembly, smash cover (13) inner wall on be fixed with be used for with smash frame (15) mutually supporting grid frame.

2. A foam board waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a collecting cylinder (22), a delivery pipe (21) is fixed on the front side of the collecting cylinder (22), one end of the delivery pipe (21) is communicated with the upper side of the crushing cover (13), and an air outlet cylinder (23) is fixed in the collecting cylinder (22) in a position.

3. A foam board waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pushing mechanism (3) comprises a screw (32), the screw (32) is rotationally connected to the air outlet cylinder (23), a pushing motor (31) is fixed at the front end of the collecting cylinder (22), and a pushing frame (33) is slidably connected to the outer side of the air outlet cylinder (23).

4. A foam board waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an air guide groove for facilitating air outflow is formed in the air outlet barrel (23), and a conical cover penetrating through the air guide groove of the air outlet barrel (23) is welded at the center of the pushing frame (33).

5. A foam board waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spiral mashing plates are welded at the positions of the mashing rollers (16) on the mashing pipes (12).

6. A foam board waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the crushing pipe (12) is welded with a feed hopper (11) which is used for facilitating the feeding of the foam board scraps.