CN220215101U

CN220215101U - Building consumable waste storage device

Info

Publication number: CN220215101U
Application number: CN202322039454.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海燕
Original assignee: Beijing Zhongan Ruitong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhongan Ruitong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-01
Filing date: 2023-08-01
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-01

Abstract

The building consumable waste storage device comprises a collecting box, wherein the front side of the collecting box is communicated with a feeding pipeline, a crushing assembly is arranged on the left side of the collecting box, a screening assembly is arranged on the rear side of the collecting box, the crushing assembly is matched with the screening assembly for use, vibrating assemblies are arranged at four corners of the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting box, pushing assemblies are arranged on two sides of the collecting box, and a moving assembly is arranged on one side of the pushing assembly. Store through receiving the workbin after sorting, convenient to use person ration takes, and under the cooperation of screening subassembly and vibration subassembly was used in addition, the form of accessible up-and-down vibration for the filter screen plate can sort thick and thin material thing fast, so that cooperation pushing component and receipts material subassembly collect and store, improved storage device's operating efficiency.

Description

Building consumable waste storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material storage devices, in particular to a building consumable waste storage device.

Background

The solid waste is solid or semisolid waste produced in construction, production, living and other production processes, the construction solid waste is waste after being processed, most of the waste can be renewable resources through sorting, rejecting or crushing, the solid waste is about 90% of the construction waste, the solid waste is produced in the projects of structure, decoration and the like when the reinforced concrete inner support is removed, firstly, various solid waste is sorted and concentrated and piled up, then the concentrated and piled construction waste is classified by manpower, after no wood blocks, foam, plastic bags and other impurities which are unsuitable to be used as raw materials are ensured, the waste concrete, waste brick and other aggregate raw materials are separated, and then the waste concrete, waste brick and other aggregate raw materials can be mechanically processed to become recycled aggregate, and the recycled coarse and fine aggregate can be obtained after the waste aggregate is pyrolyzed, crushed, purified and screened as a construction material.

However, the existing storage device is used for carrying out mixed storage on coarse and fine particles after crushing, which clearly requires a user to carry out secondary sorting and storing on the coarse and fine particles, time and labor are wasted, most of the storage devices on the market are used for discharging through a valve or a plate provided with an inclined plane through a discharging pipeline, the discharging mode is used for clearly causing blockage when a large amount of materials are overlapped, thereby damaging the valve, leading the user to need to dredge the valve, increasing the work burden of the user, delaying the working time of discharging and reducing the working efficiency of the storage device, and therefore, the building consumable waste storage device is provided with a function of being convenient to use and is urgently developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a construction consumable waste storage device which can avoid the problems that after the storage device is crushed, coarse and fine particles are usually mixed and stored, and a user is required to secondarily sort and store the coarse and fine particles, so that time and labor are wasted.

The utility model provides a building consumable waste storage device which comprises a collecting box, wherein the front side of the collecting box is communicated with a feeding pipeline, a crushing assembly is arranged on the left side of the collecting box, a screening assembly is arranged on the rear side of the collecting box, the crushing assembly is matched with the screening assembly for use, vibrating assemblies are arranged at four corners of the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting box, pushing assemblies are arranged on two sides of the collecting box, a moving assembly is arranged on one side of the pushing assembly, the pushing assemblies, the moving assemblies and the screening assembly are matched for use, and two collecting assemblies which are symmetrically arranged up and down are arranged on the rear side of the collecting box.

In a specific embodiment, the crushing assembly comprises a first fixing seat fixedly connected with the collecting box, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing seat, two crushing gears which are symmetrically arranged are rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the collecting box, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box and is fixedly connected with one of the crushing gears.

In a specific embodiment, the screening assembly includes the second fixing base with collection box fixed connection, the inner chamber of collection box is provided with the filter screen board, one side fixedly connected with second motor of second fixing base, the output shaft of second motor runs through to the inner chamber of collection box and fixedly connected with rotary rod, the one end and the collection box rotation of rotary rod are connected, the fixed surface of rotary rod is connected with the cam, the surface of cam contacts with the filter screen board.

In a specific embodiment, the vibration assembly comprises a limiting rod fixedly connected with the collecting box, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the filter screen plate and the collecting box respectively.

In a specific embodiment, the pushing component comprises a protective box fixedly connected with the collecting box, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective box, a rotary disk is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor, an operation plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotary disk, storage boxes are fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting box, and a discharging pipeline is communicated to one side of the protective box.

In a specific embodiment, the movable assembly comprises a movable plate fixedly connected with an operation plate, a movable frame is arranged in an inner cavity of the movable plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the movable frame, sliding blocks are slidably connected in the inner cavities of the sliding grooves, one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the movable plate, two connecting plates which are symmetrically arranged up and down are fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, and one side of each connecting plate penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate.

In a specific embodiment, receive the material subassembly include with collection case fixed connection's receipts workbin, one side fixedly connected with of receipts workbin is two and is the discharge pump that the symmetry set up, the feed end intercommunication of discharge pump has first pipeline, first pipeline runs through to the inner chamber of collection case and uses with screening subassembly cooperation, the discharge end intercommunication of discharge pump has the second pipeline, the one end and the receipts workbin of second pipeline are linked together.

In a specific embodiment, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the collecting box, guide blocks are connected to the inner cavity of the guide grooves in a sliding mode, and one side of each guide block is fixedly connected with the pushing plate.

In a specific embodiment, anti-collision holes are formed in two sides of the protection box.

In a specific embodiment, the baffle plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the center of the inner cavity of the filter screen plate, and the baffle plates are matched with the cams for use.

The beneficial effects of this application are: through screening subassembly, vibrating subassembly, pushing components, remove the cooperation of subassembly and receipts material subassembly and use, the effect of letter sorting and automatic discharging to different thick and thin material thing has been played, avoided the user to need the secondary letter sorting to store after smashing and the condition that appears blockking up when the material thing ejection of compact, labour saving and time saving has improved user's work efficiency, and the accessible receipts workbin is stored to the material thing after sorting, the user ration of being convenient for takes, under the cooperation of screening subassembly and vibrating components used in addition, the form of accessible vibration from top to bottom, make the filter screen board can sort thick and thin material thing fast, so that cooperation pushing components and receipts material subassembly collect and store, storage device's operating efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a structural part according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view in cross-section of a portion of a structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural perspective view of a structural part according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural perspective view of a structural part according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a storage box according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a moving assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Icon: 1. a collection box; 2. a feed conduit; 3. a crushing assembly; 31. a first fixing seat; 32. a first motor; 33. crushing a gear; 4. a screening component; 41. a filter screen plate; 42. the second fixing seat; 43. a second motor; 44. a rotating rod; 45. a cam; 5. a vibration assembly; 51. a limit rod; 52. a spring; 6. a pushing component; 61. a protective box; 62. a third motor; 63. a rotating disc; 64. a running board; 65. a storage tank; 66. a discharge pipe; 7. a moving assembly; 71. a moving frame; 72. a connecting plate; 73. a slide block; 74. a moving plate; 75. a push plate; 76. a chute; 8. a material receiving assembly; 81. a discharge pump; 82. a first pipe; 83. a second pipe; 84. a material receiving box; 9. a guide groove; 91. a guide block; 10. an anti-collision hole; 11. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

However, the existing storage device usually mixes and stores coarse and fine particles after crushing, which clearly requires a user to perform secondary sorting and storing on the coarse and fine particles, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and most of the storage devices on the market perform discharging through a valve or a plate provided with an inclined plane through a discharging pipeline, and the discharging mode is in a form of blocking when a large amount of materials are overlapped, so that the valve is damaged, and the user needs to dredge the valve, thereby increasing the work burden of the user. Therefore, the inventor provides a construction consumable waste storage device through the research, store through the receipts workbin after the sorting, convenient to use person quantitative take, and under the cooperation of screening subassembly and vibration subassembly was used, the form of accessible vibration from top to bottom for the filter screen board can sort thick and thin material fast, so that cooperation pushing component and receipts material subassembly collect and store, improved storage device's operating efficiency, thereby solve above-mentioned defect.

Some embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the utility model provides a construction consumable waste storage device, which comprises a collection box 1, wherein a feed pipeline 2 is communicated with the front side of the collection box 1, a crushing assembly 3 is arranged on the left side of the collection box 1, a screening assembly 4 is arranged on the rear side of the collection box 1, the crushing assembly 3 is matched with the screening assembly 4 for use, vibration assemblies 5 are arranged at four corners at the bottom of an inner cavity of the collection box 1, pushing assemblies 6 are arranged on two sides of the collection box 1, a moving assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the pushing assemblies 6, the moving assembly 7 and the screening assembly 4 are matched for use, and two material collecting assemblies 8 which are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode are arranged on the rear side of the collection box 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 5 to fig. 6, the crushing assembly 3 includes a first fixing seat 31 fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, a first motor 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing seat 31, two symmetrically arranged crushing gears 33 are rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the collecting box 1, and an output shaft of the first motor 32 penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the crushing gears 33.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5 to 6, the screening assembly 4 includes a second fixing seat 42 fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, a filter screen plate 41 is disposed in an inner cavity of the collecting box 1, a second motor 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing seat 42, an output shaft of the second motor 43 penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 44, one end of the rotating rod 44 is rotatably connected with the collecting box 1, a cam 45 is fixedly connected to a surface of the rotating rod 44, and the surface of the cam 45 contacts with the filter screen plate 41.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5 to 6, the vibration assembly 5 includes a limiting rod 51 fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, a spring 52 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 51, and two ends of the spring 52 are fixedly connected with the filter screen 41 and the collecting box 1 respectively.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5 to 6, the pushing assembly 6 includes a protective box 61 fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, a third motor 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective box 61, an output shaft of the third motor 62 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 63, an operation plate 64 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disc 63, two sides of the collecting box 1 are fixedly connected with a storage box 65, and one side of the protective box 61 is communicated with a discharging pipeline 66.

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 5 to fig. 6, the moving assembly 7 includes a moving plate 74 fixedly connected with the running plate 64, a moving frame 71 is disposed in an inner cavity of the moving plate 74, sliding grooves 76 are disposed on two sides of the moving frame 71, a sliding block 73 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 76, one side of the sliding block 73 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 74, two connecting plates 72 disposed symmetrically up and down are fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 71, and one side of the connecting plate 72 penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box 1 and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 75.

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 5 to fig. 6, the material collecting assembly 8 includes a material collecting box 84 fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, two material discharging pumps 81 symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to one side of the material collecting box 84, a feeding end of each material discharging pump 81 is communicated with a first pipeline 82, the first pipeline 82 penetrates through an inner cavity of the collecting box 1 and is matched with the screening assembly 4 for use, a discharging end of each material discharging pump 81 is communicated with a second pipeline 83, and one end of each second pipeline 83 is communicated with the material collecting box 84.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5 to 6, guide grooves 9 are formed on both sides of the inner cavity of the collecting box 1, the inner cavity of the guide groove 9 is slidably connected with a guide block 91, and one side of the guide block 91 is fixedly connected with a push plate 75;

through the cooperation of guide slot 9 and guide block 91, played and carried out spacing effect to push pedal 75, avoided the circumstances that push pedal 75 appears the position offset, improved the stability of push pedal 75.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5 to 6, anti-collision holes 10 are formed on both sides of the protection box 61;

through the setting of anticollision hole 10, played the effect of anticollision to moving frame 71, avoided moving frame 71 and appearing the condition of collision when moving, prolonged moving frame 71's life.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5 to 6, a baffle 11 is fixedly connected to both sides of the center of the inner cavity of the filter screen plate 41, and the baffle 11 is matched with a cam 45;

through the setting of baffle 11, played the effect that shelters from cam 45 to utilize the inclined plane to slide the material thing to the bottom layer and screen, improved the protectiveness to cam 45.

In summary, the working principle of the construction consumable waste storage device in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, a user pours materials into the collecting box 1 through the feeding pipeline 2, the first motor 32 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 32 drives the two crushing gears 33 to rotate in a meshed manner, so that solid waste materials are crushed by the crushing gears 33, then the user starts the second motor 43, the output shaft of the second motor 43 drives the rotating rod 44 to rotate, the rotating rod 44 drives the cam 45 to rotate, the cam 45 drives the filter screen plate 41 to move up and down while rotating, the filter screen plate 41 shakes up and down by the elasticity of the spring 52, so that finer solid waste materials on the filter screen plate 41 are shaken off at the bottom of the collecting box 1, at the moment, when the solid waste materials reach a certain degree, the third motor 62 can be started, the output shaft of the third motor 62 drives the rotating disk 63 to rotate, the rotating disk 63 drives the running plate 64 to rotate while rotating, when the running plate 64 rotates and pushes the moving plate 74 to move towards the direction of the first pipeline 82 through the cooperation of the sliding groove 76 and the sliding block 73, the moving plate 74 pushes the moving frame 71 to move synchronously with the connecting plate 72, the connecting plate 72 pushes the pushing plate 75 to move synchronously, at this time, the discharging pump 81 is started, the discharging pump 81 discharges materials into the material receiving box 84 through the second pipeline 83 through the first pipeline 82 for storage, then a user can periodically open the material receiving box 84 to respectively take out the solid waste with the sorted thickness, and the pushing plate 75 moves reciprocally, so that the solid waste with the thickness is easy to come back, therefore, the protection box 61 and the discharging pipeline 66 are specially designed, the user can suck out the solid waste pulled back in the protection box 61 through the discharging pipeline 66 by connecting external material sucking equipment, finally, the purpose of convenient use is achieved.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building consumable waste storage device, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a collecting box, including collecting box (1), feeding pipeline (2) are provided with in front side intercommunication of collecting box (1), the left side of collecting box (1) is provided with crushing subassembly (3), the rear side of collecting box (1) is provided with screening subassembly (4), crushing subassembly (3) are used with screening subassembly (4) cooperation, the four corners of collecting box (1) inner chamber bottom all is provided with vibrating subassembly (5), the both sides of collecting box (1) all are provided with pushing components (6), one side of pushing components (6) is provided with movable assembly (7), pushing components (6), movable assembly (7) and screening subassembly (4) cooperation are used, the rear side of collecting box (1) is provided with two receipts material subassemblies (8) that are the upper and lower symmetry setting.

2. The construction consumable waste storage device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (3) comprises a first fixing seat (31) fixedly connected with the collecting box (1), one side of the first fixing seat (31) is fixedly connected with a first motor (32), an inner cavity of the collecting box (1) is rotationally connected with two crushing gears (33) which are symmetrically arranged, and an output shaft of the first motor (32) penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the crushing gears (33).

3. The construction consumable waste storage device according to claim 1, wherein the screening assembly (4) comprises a second fixing seat (42) fixedly connected with the collecting box (1), a filter screen plate (41) is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting box (1), a second motor (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing seat (42), an output shaft of the second motor (43) penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (44), one end of the rotating rod (44) is rotationally connected with the collecting box (1), a cam (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (44), and the surface of the cam (45) is in contact with the filter screen plate (41).

4. A construction consumable waste storage device according to claim 3, wherein the vibration assembly (5) comprises a limit rod (51) fixedly connected with the collecting box (1), a spring (52) is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod (51), and two ends of the spring (52) are fixedly connected with the filter screen plate (41) and the collecting box (1) respectively.

5. The construction consumable waste storage device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly (6) comprises a protective box (61) fixedly connected with the collecting box (1), a third motor (62) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protective box (61), a rotary disc (63) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor (62), an operation plate (64) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotary disc (63), a storage box (65) is fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting box (1), and a discharging pipeline (66) is communicated to one side of the protective box (61).

6. The construction consumable waste storage device according to claim 5, wherein the moving assembly (7) comprises a moving plate (74) fixedly connected with the operating plate (64), a moving frame (71) is arranged in an inner cavity of the moving plate (74), sliding grooves (76) are formed in two sides of the moving frame (71), sliding blocks (73) are slidably connected in the inner cavities of the sliding grooves (76), one side of each sliding block (73) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (74), two connecting plates (72) which are symmetrically arranged up and down are fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame (71), and one side of each connecting plate (72) penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting box (1) and is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (75).

7. The construction consumable waste storage device according to claim 1, wherein the material collecting assembly (8) comprises a material collecting box (84) fixedly connected with the collecting box (1), two material discharging pumps (81) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to one side of the material collecting box (84), a first pipeline (82) is communicated with a feeding end of each material discharging pump (81), the first pipeline (82) penetrates through an inner cavity of the collecting box (1) and is matched with the screening assembly (4), a second pipeline (83) is communicated with a discharging end of each material discharging pump (81), and one end of each second pipeline (83) is communicated with the material collecting box (84).

8. The construction consumable waste storage device according to claim 6, wherein guide grooves (9) are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the collecting box (1), the inner cavity of the guide grooves (9) is slidably connected with guide blocks (91), and one side of each guide block (91) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (75).

9. The construction waste storage device according to claim 5, wherein the protection box (61) is provided with anti-collision holes (10) on both sides.

10. A construction consumable waste storage device according to claim 3, wherein the baffle plate (11) is fixedly connected to both sides of the center of the inner cavity of the filter screen plate (41), and the baffle plate (11) is matched with the cam (45).