CN220211523U - Fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture - Google Patents
Fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220211523U CN220211523U CN202321913674.1U CN202321913674U CN220211523U CN 220211523 U CN220211523 U CN 220211523U CN 202321913674 U CN202321913674 U CN 202321913674U CN 220211523 U CN220211523 U CN 220211523U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blanking
- pipe
- fixedly connected
- aquaculture
- fish
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000252073 Anguilliformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture and comprises a blanking assembly and a throwing assembly, wherein the bottom of the blanking assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the throwing assembly in a plug-in mode, the blanking assembly comprises a blanking pipe, the bottom of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the throwing assembly in a plug-in mode, a first cylinder is movably arranged on the surface of the blanking pipe, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate, and a through groove is formed in the surface of the blanking pipe. According to the utility model, the fish materials used for ecological aquaculture are placed in the blanking pipe, the fish materials are piled up at the top of the blanking plate until the blanking pipe is filled, and the aquaculture water in the aquaculture pond is required to be continuously circulated in the aquaculture process, so that the fish can be ensured to have sufficient oxygen for survival, when the aquaculture water is circulated, the pushing plate can be pushed downwards through the air cylinder, and the sliding block at the bottom of the pushing plate slides on the surface of the sliding rail.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture.
Background
The fish culture industry, also called aquaculture, refers to the cultivation of fishes or various seafood in fish farms opened up by manpower on the shore, and can be divided into three categories of freshwater culture, salty water culture and sea surface culture according to different culture water quality, the southwest coastal distribution is the most intensive, the production value is the second time of ocean fishery, common cultivation of lice, oysters and eels is carried out, and in order to ensure that the fish culture space has enough oxygen, the water quality circulation or the oxygen pumping mode is adopted to provide oxygen.
For example, the fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN215012678U can throw feed to the foodstuff through the mutual cooperation between the first water pipe and the regulating valve, and can control the feeding speed of the foodstuff through the size of regulating valve regulation water, and throw and eat effectually.
However, the above patent has a certain disadvantage that the feeding amount of each time cannot be fixed, and the feeding amount of each time cannot be ensured not to have excessive deviation; and when throwing and eating, the fish feed can be thrown and eaten only after water is continuously added, the water level in the culture pond is higher and higher due to long-time throwing and feeding, and the fish feed cannot enter the culture pond along with the culture water.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device is put in to ecological aquaculture's fish material, includes unloading subassembly and puts in the subassembly, the bottom of unloading subassembly is pegged graft with the top of putting in the subassembly is fixed, the unloading subassembly includes the unloading pipe, the bottom of unloading pipe is pegged graft with the top of putting in the subassembly is fixed, the surface active mounting of unloading pipe has cylinder one, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of cylinder one, logical groove has been seted up on the surface of unloading pipe, the bottom of push pedal just is located logical groove's inside fixedly connected with L type connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with slider of push pedal, the spout has been seted up on the surface of unloading pipe, the subassembly is put in including circulation water exchange tube, the top of circulation water exchange tube is pegged graft with the bottom of unloading pipe fixedly, the inner wall of circulation water exchange tube just is located the rotation below the unloading pipe and is connected with the water wheel, circulation water exchange tube inner wall rotation is connected with the pivot, the tip fixedly connected with shrouding of pivot, the gear shaft rotation of circulation water exchange tube is connected with the gear shaft, the tip of gear shaft and the other end fixedly connected with of shrouding, the surface of circulation water exchange tube has two cylinder tooth plates, two tooth plates meshed with the fixed surface of cylinder two.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail of spout, the surface of slide rail and the inside sliding connection of slider.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall of the blanking pipe is provided with a limit groove, and the inside of the limit groove is fixedly connected with a limit rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the surface sliding connection of gag lever post has the flitch down, the side of flitch and the tip fixed connection of L type connecting rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the output end of the circulating water exchange pipe is provided with a clamping groove, and the inside of the clamping groove is movably inserted with an inserting rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the surface of circulation water exchange pipe and be located the inside threaded connection of inserted bar have the fixing screw, the tip fixedly connected with of inserted bar throws the material mouth.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture, which is characterized in that fish feed used for ecological aquaculture is put into a blanking pipe, the fish feed is piled up at the top of a blanking plate until the blanking pipe is filled, and aquaculture water in a culture pond needs to be continuously circulated in the aquaculture process, so that the fish can survive fully, when the aquaculture water is circulated, a push plate can be pushed downwards through a cylinder, a sliding block at the bottom of the push plate slides on the surface of a sliding rail, the push plate can be ensured to vertically fall, along with the descending of the push plate, an L-shaped connecting rod pushes the blanking plate to slide downwards on the surface of a limiting rod in the inside of a through groove, along with continuous descending, the fish feed at the top can enter a circulating water exchange pipe, and then the cylinder is contracted to drive the blanking plate to reset, so that the blanking pipe is continuously plugged, the quantity of each time of feed can be kept consistent, and the aquaculture water in the circulating water exchange pipe can be prevented from entering the blanking pipe to erode the fish feed.
2. The utility model provides a fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture, when aquaculture water circulates, a toothed plate is pushed by a cylinder II to move in parallel, so that a gear shaft is driven to rotate, a sealing plate in a circulating water exchange pipe rotates along with the end part of a rotating shaft, the sealing plate is changed into a horizontal state from a vertical sealing state, so that circulating aquaculture water can smoothly pass through the circulating water exchange pipe, the water flow can be controlled according to the inclination angle of the sealing plate, the water flow can drive a water wheel to rotate when the aquaculture water passes, fish feed is pushed into the circulating water exchange pipe along with a blanking plate, the fish feed falls into a culture pond along with the water flow, the situation of blocking when the fish feed falls can be effectively avoided by the rotation of the water wheel, and a feed nozzle which is detachably replaced at the end part of the circulating water exchange pipe can effectively avoid blocking when the fish enters the pipe, and the size of the fish or the size of the fish in the culture pond can be replaced along with the size of the fish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the blanking assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the delivery assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a blanking assembly; 11. discharging pipes; 12. a first cylinder; 13. a chute; 14. a slide rail; 15. a slide block; 16. a push plate; 17. a through groove; 18. an L-shaped connecting rod; 19. a blanking plate; 110. a limit groove; 111. a limit rod; 2. a launch assembly; 21. a circulating water exchange pipe; 22. a water wheel; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a sealing plate; 25. a gear shaft; 26. a toothed plate; 27. a second cylinder; 28. a feeding nozzle; 29. a clamping groove; 210. a rod; 211. and (5) fixing the screw rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture, which comprises a blanking component 1 and a throwing component 2, wherein the bottom of the blanking component 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the throwing component 2 in an inserting mode, the blanking component 1 comprises a blanking pipe 11, the bottom of the blanking pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the throwing component 2 in an inserting mode, a first cylinder 12 is movably arranged on the surface of the blanking pipe 11, the output end of the first cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a push plate 16, a through groove 17 is formed in the surface of the blanking pipe 11, the bottom of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 18, the bottom of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 15, the surface of the blanking pipe 11 is provided with a sliding groove 13, the throwing component 2 comprises a circulating water exchange pipe 21, the top of the circulating water exchange pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the blanking pipe 11 in an inserting mode, the inner wall of the circulating water exchange pipe 21 is rotatably connected with a water wheel 22, the inner wall of the circulating water exchange pipe 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 23, the end of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a gear shaft 24, the surface of the circulating water exchange pipe 21 is rotatably connected with a gear shaft 25, the other end of the gear shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the end of the gear shaft 24, the other end of the gear shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 26, and the gear plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the gear plate 27 is meshed with the gear plate 27.
In this embodiment, when the ecological aquaculture is used for fish culture, in order to ensure that enough oxygen exists for fish to survive, the culture water needs to be circulated, the blanking component 1 quantitatively discharges fish materials into the throwing component 2 for blanking in the circulating process, and the throwing component 2 can enable the fallen fish materials to enter the culture pond together with water flow through the circulation water.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail 14 of spout 13, the inside sliding connection of surface and slider 15 of slide rail 14, limit groove 110 has been seted up to the inner wall of unloading pipe 11, and the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post 111 of limit groove 110, the surface sliding connection of gag lever post 111 has flitch 19 down, the side of flitch 19 and the tip fixed connection of L type connecting rod 18.
In this embodiment, the fish materials used in ecological aquaculture are placed in the blanking pipe 11, the fish materials are piled up at the top of the blanking plate 19 until the blanking pipe 11 is filled, the aquaculture water in the aquaculture pond needs to be continuously circulated in the aquaculture process, so that the fish can survive fully, when the aquaculture water is circulated, the pushing plate 16 can be pushed downwards through the first cylinder 12, the sliding block 15 at the bottom of the pushing plate 16 slides on the surface of the sliding rail 14, the pushing plate 16 can be ensured to vertically fall, the L-shaped connecting rod 18 pushes the blanking plate 19 to slide downwards on the surface of the limiting rod 111 in the inside of the through groove 17 along with the descending of the pushing plate 16, the fish materials at the top can enter the circulating water exchange pipe 21 along with the continuous descending, the first cylinder 12 contracts to drive the blanking plate 19 to reset, and the blanking pipe 11 is continuously plugged, so that the quantity of each time of the materials can be kept consistent, and the aquaculture water in the circulating water exchange pipe 21 can be prevented from entering the blanking pipe 11 to erode the fish materials.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the surface of the limiting rod 111 is slidably connected with a blanking plate 19, the side surface of the blanking plate 19 is fixedly connected with the end part of the L-shaped connecting rod 18, the surface of the circulating water exchange tube 21 is internally and in threaded connection with a fixing screw 211, and the end part of the inserting rod 210 is fixedly connected with a feeding nozzle 28.
In this embodiment, when the aquaculture water circulates, the second air cylinder 27 pushes the toothed plate 26 to move in parallel, thereby driving the gear shaft 25 to rotate, so that the sealing plate 24 in the circulation water exchange tube 21 follows the rotation at the end of the rotating shaft 23, and is converted into a horizontal state from a vertical blocking state, so that the circulated aquaculture water can smoothly pass through the circulation water exchange tube 21, the water flow can be controlled according to the inclined angle of the sealing plate 24, the water wheel 22 can be driven to rotate by the water flow when the aquaculture water passes, the fish material is pushed into the circulation water exchange tube 21 along with the blanking plate 19, the fish material falls into the aquaculture pond along with the water flow, the blocking phenomenon can be effectively avoided when the water wheel 22 rotates, and the feeding nozzle 28 which can be detachably replaced at the end of the circulation water exchange tube 21 can effectively avoid the blocking of the circulation tube in the pipe, and the fish material can be replaced along with the size of the fish material or the fish in the aquaculture pond.
The working principle of the fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the fish materials used in ecological aquaculture are placed in the blanking pipe 11, the fish materials are piled up on the top of the blanking plate 19 until the blanking pipe 11 is filled, the aquaculture water in the aquaculture pond needs to be circulated continuously in the aquaculture process, so that the fish can survive with sufficient oxygen, when the aquaculture water is circulated, the toothed plate 26 is pushed by the air cylinder two 27 to move in parallel, the gear shaft 25 is driven to rotate, the sealing plate 24 in the circulating water exchange pipe 21 rotates along with the end part of the rotating shaft 23, the vertical sealing state is changed into the horizontal state, the circulating aquaculture water can smoothly pass through the circulating water exchange pipe 21, the water flow can be controlled according to the inclination angle of the sealing plate 24, the water flow can drive the water wheel 22 to rotate when the aquaculture water passes, then the push plate 16 is pushed downwards by the air cylinder one 12, the sliding block 15 at the bottom of the push plate 16 slides on the surface of the sliding rail 14 to ensure that the push plate 16 can vertically fall, the L-shaped connecting rod 18 pushes the blanking plate 19 to slide downwards on the surface of the limiting rod 111 in the inside of the through groove 17 along with the descending of the push plate 16, fish materials at the top can enter the circulating water exchange tube 21 along with the continuous descending, the blanking plate 19 is driven to reset by the shrinkage of the cylinder one 12, the blanking tube 11 is continuously plugged, so that the quantity of each feeding can be kept consistent, the feeding water in the circulating water exchange tube 21 can be prevented from entering the blanking tube 11 to erode the fish materials, the fish materials fall along with water flow into the culture pond, the rotation of the water wheel 22 can also effectively avoid the condition of plugging when the fish materials fall, and the feeding nozzle 28 which is detachably replaced at the end part of the circulating water exchange tube 21 effectively avoids plugging the circulating tube when the fish materials enter the tube, can be replaced along with the size of fish materials or the size of fish in a culture pond.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fish feed throwing device of ecological aquaculture, includes unloading subassembly (1) and puts in subassembly (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the blanking assembly (1) is fixedly spliced with the top of the throwing assembly (2);
the blanking assembly (1) comprises a blanking pipe (11), the bottom of the blanking pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the throwing assembly (2) in an inserting mode, a first cylinder (12) is movably mounted on the surface of the blanking pipe (11), a push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (12), a through groove (17) is formed in the surface of the blanking pipe (11), an L-shaped connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (16) and located in the through groove (17), a sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (16), and a sliding groove (13) is formed in the surface of the blanking pipe (11);
the utility model provides a subassembly (2) is put in, including circulation water pipe (21), the top of circulation water pipe (21) is pegged graft with the bottom fixed of unloading pipe (11), the inner wall of circulation water pipe (21) just is located rotation under unloading pipe (11) and is connected with water wheels (22), the inner wall of circulation water pipe (21) rotates and is connected with pivot (23), the tip fixedly connected with shrouding (24) of pivot (23), the surface rotation of circulation water pipe (21) is connected with gear shaft (25), the tip of gear shaft (25) and the other end fixedly connected with of shrouding (24), the fixed surface of circulation water pipe (21) installs cylinder two (27), the output fixedly connected with pinion (26) of cylinder two (27), the surface of pinion (26) and the surface engagement of gear shaft (25).
2. The fish feed delivery device for ecological aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the chute (13) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (14), and the surface of the slide rail (14) is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding block (15).
3. The fish feed delivery device for ecological aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves (110) are formed in the inner wall of the blanking pipe (11), and limiting rods (111) are fixedly connected inside the limiting grooves (110).
4. A fish feed dispensing device for ecological aquaculture according to claim 3, wherein: the surface sliding connection of gag lever post (111) has blanking plate (19), the tip fixed connection of side and L type connecting rod (18) of blanking plate (19).
5. The fish feed delivery device for ecological aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the circulating water exchange pipe (21) is provided with a clamping groove (29), and an inserting rod (210) is movably inserted into the clamping groove (29).
6. The fish feed delivery device for ecological aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of circulation water exchange pipe (21) and be located the inside threaded connection of inserted bar (210) have dead screw (211), the tip fixedly connected with of inserted bar (210) throws material mouth (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321913674.1U CN220211523U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321913674.1U CN220211523U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220211523U true CN220211523U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89173050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321913674.1U Active CN220211523U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Fish feed throwing device for ecological aquaculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220211523U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-20 CN CN202321913674.1U patent/CN220211523U/en active Active
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