CN220211166U

CN220211166U - Cultivation device for forestry breeding

Info

Publication number: CN220211166U
Application number: CN202321799754.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小雪; 张高源
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-10
Filing date: 2023-07-10
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for forestry breeding, which relates to the field of forestry breeding equipment. According to the utility model, the cultivation mechanism is connected with the fixed box, in the cultivation process of seedlings by using the cultivation mechanism, the humidity of soil in the cultivation barrel can be detected by using the humidity sensor, when the humidity of the soil is low, the control panel controls the electric push rod to shrink to drive the cultivation barrel to move downwards so that the water-absorbing cotton rod is inserted into water at the bottom of the fixed box, so that the water is transferred to soil in the cultivation barrel by utilizing the water absorption of the water-absorbing cotton rod to irrigate the seedlings, the phenomena of root rot and the like caused by soaking water at the root of the seedlings due to excessive water in the cultivation barrel in a slow water absorption irrigation mode are avoided, and meanwhile, the workload of workers is reduced by not needing cultivation personnel to carry out manual irrigation.

Description

Cultivation device for forestry breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultivation device, in particular to a cultivation device for forestry breeding.

Background

Forestry refers to a production department which protects ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products and utilizes natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of important components of national economy, and needs to use a corresponding cultivation device for breeding when breeding seedlings;

through retrieving, authorized publication number is CN 214282373U's a forestry breeding device, including PMKD, cultivation part and adjusting part, cultivation part is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of cultivation part is along the equidistant slip of PMKD's length direction setting at PMKD's top, adjusting part includes traction assembly and a plurality of tensile subassembly, traction assembly sets up in PMKD's one side to traction assembly's output extends to PMKD's top, every tensile subassembly all sets up between two adjacent cultivation parts, a plurality of supporting legs are installed to PMKD's bottom in vertical form interval. The utility model has the advantages that: the seedlings are prevented from being submerged to death due to excessive watering quantity through the plurality of cultivation components, gaps among the seedlings are improved through the cooperation of the adjusting components and the plurality of cultivation components, the situation of insufficient illumination is avoided, and labor intensity of staff is reduced;

the above patent finds that the following disadvantages still exist in practical use: this patent does not possess irrigation function, needs the manual work to irrigate the nursery stock at the in-process of growing seedlings, has increased the staff's of growing seedlings work load to the planting pot that sets up in the device is inconvenient for the user to take out its inside nursery stock after growing seedlings, hurts the nursery stock root very easily when transplanting and influences its transplanting survival rate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cultivation device for forestry breeding, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a breeding device for forestry breeding, includes the base, the spout has been seted up to the upper surface rear side of base, with the bottom sliding connection of three slider in the spout, three the upper end of slider respectively with the bottom surface fixed connection of three fixed case, three all be provided with cultivation mechanism in the fixed case, spout and three slider are the T type setting.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the lower end of the front side surface of each fixed box is provided with a drain pipe, a valve is arranged in the drain pipe, the front side surface of each fixed box is provided with a control panel, the front ends of the three drain pipes are corresponding to a water diversion groove, the water diversion groove is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the base, and the upper surface of each fixed box is provided with a water injection pipe.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, each cultivation mechanism comprises a cultivation barrel, the cultivation barrels are sleeved in through holes, the through holes are formed in the upper surface of the fixed box, the upper end of the inner side surface of each cultivation barrel is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is in bidirectional electric connection with the control panel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper side of the outer side surface of the cultivation barrel is fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates at the same time, the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two electric push rods respectively, the bottom surfaces of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing box, and the input ends of the two electric push rods are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the lower end of the inner side surface of the cultivation cylinder is in sliding connection with the outer side surface of the push plate, the outer side surface of the push plate is provided with a sealing rubber ring, the push plate is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes, the bottom center of the push plate is fixedly connected with the top end of a screw rod, and the screw rod is in threaded connection in the threaded cylinder.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the thread cylinder is movably connected to the middle part of the fixing frame through the rolling bearing, the left end and the right end of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the cultivation cylinder, the outer side surface of the thread cylinder is fixedly connected with the gear II, the gear II is meshed with the gear I, the gear I is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixing frame, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the screw is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner side surface of the lower side of the connecting frame, the left end and the right end of the connecting frame respectively pass through two through grooves and are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the push plate, the two through grooves are all arranged in the bottom surface of the fixing frame, and the push plate is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two absorbent cotton sticks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the cultivation mechanism is connected with the fixed box, in the cultivation process of seedlings by using the cultivation mechanism, the humidity of soil in the cultivation barrel can be detected by using the humidity sensor, when the humidity of the soil is low, the control panel controls the electric push rod to shrink to drive the cultivation barrel to move downwards so that the water-absorbing cotton rod is inserted into water at the bottom of the fixed box, so that the water is transferred to soil in the cultivation barrel by utilizing the water absorption of the water-absorbing cotton rod to irrigate the seedlings, the phenomena of root rot and the like caused by soaking water at the root of the seedlings due to excessive water in the cultivation barrel in a slow water absorption irrigation mode are avoided, and meanwhile, the workload of workers is reduced by not needing cultivation personnel to carry out manual irrigation.

2. According to the utility model, the pushing plate is connected with the cultivation cylinder, after the device is used for cultivating the seedlings, a user can control the motor output shaft to rotate forward to enable the pushing plate to move upwards, so that soil in the cultivation cylinder and the seedlings are pushed to the outside of the cultivation cylinder together by utilizing the movement of the pushing plate, and the seedlings root and the soil are conveniently and completely taken out from the cultivation cylinder by the user to transplant the seedlings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the stationary box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the cultivation mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional front view of the cultivation mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 water diversion grooves, 3 fixed boxes, 4 drain pipes, 5 sliding grooves, 6 control panels, 7 cultivation mechanisms, 71 cultivation cylinders, 72 humidity sensors, 73 fixed plates, 74 electric push rods, 75 fixed frames, 76 connecting frames, 77 screws, 78 water absorption cotton sticks, 79 motors, 710 gears I, 711 gears II, 712 thread cylinders, 713 push plates, 714 through grooves, 8 sliding blocks and 9 through holes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a cultivation device for forestry breeding, which comprises: including base 1, spout 5 has been seted up to the upper surface rear side of base 1, with the bottom sliding connection of three slider 8 in the spout 5, the upper end of three slider 8 respectively with the bottom surface fixed connection of three fixed box 3, all be provided with cultivation mechanism 7 in the three fixed box 3, spout 5 and three slider 8 are the T type setting, be provided with slider 8 through the bottom surface at fixed box 3 to with slider 8 sliding connection in spout 5, thereby convenient to use person pulls fixed box 3 and moves about and make slider 8 slide along spout 5, thereby adjust the interval of two adjacent cultivation mechanism 7 and make between two adjacent nursery stocks can carry out effectual ventilation and receive sufficient illumination.

The leading flank lower extreme of every fixed case 3 all is provided with drain pipe 4, is provided with the valve in the drain pipe 4, and the leading flank of every fixed case 3 all is provided with control panel 6, and the front end of three drain pipe 4 all corresponds with water diversion groove 2, and water diversion groove 2 is seted up at the upper surface front side of base 1, and the upper surface of every fixed case 3 all is provided with the water injection pipe.

Each cultivating mechanism 7 comprises a cultivating cylinder 71, the cultivating cylinders 71 are sleeved in through holes 9, the through holes 9 are formed in the upper surface of the fixed box 3, the upper ends of the inner side surfaces of the cultivating cylinders 71 are fixedly connected with humidity sensors 72, and the humidity sensors 72 are in bidirectional electric connection with the control panel 6.

The upper side of the outer side face of the cultivating cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the two fixing plates 73 at the same time, the bottom faces of the two fixing plates 73 are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two electric push rods 74 respectively, the bottom faces of the two electric push rods 74 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing box 3, the input ends of the two electric push rods 74 are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 6, the cultivating cylinder 71 is connected with the fixing box 3 through the electric push rods 74 and the fixing plates 73, and therefore the height of the cultivating cylinder 71 is adjusted by means of expansion and contraction of the electric push rods 74, and the irrigation effect of the nursery stock is controlled by the position of the water absorption cotton stick 78.

The inner side lower extreme of cultivating section of thick bamboo 71 and the lateral surface sliding connection of push pedal 713, the lateral surface of push pedal 713 is provided with sealed rubber ring, has seted up a plurality of infiltration holes on the push pedal 713, through having seted up a plurality of infiltration holes on push pedal 713, can make unnecessary moisture discharge through the infiltration hole when cultivating the excessive moisture in the section of thick bamboo 71, the bottom surface center of push pedal 713 and the top fixed connection of screw rod 77, screw rod 77 threaded connection is in screw barrel 712.

The screw thread section of thick bamboo 712 passes through antifriction bearing swing joint at mount 75 middle part, and the both ends are all with the lateral surface fixed connection of cultivation section of thick bamboo 71 about the mount 75, and the lateral surface of screw thread section of thick bamboo 712 is with gear two 711 fixed connection, and gear two 711 and gear one 710 meshing are connected, and gear one 710 fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor 79, and the upper end of motor 79 and the bottom surface fixed connection of mount 75, the input of motor 79 and the output electricity of control panel 6 are connected.

The bottom of screw 77 and link 76 downside medial surface middle part fixed connection, link 76 left and right sides both ends pass two logical groove 714 respectively and with the bottom surface fixed connection of push pedal 713, two logical groove 714 all offer in the bottom surface of mount 75, be connected with screw 77 through setting up link 76, and pass logical groove 714 with link 76 and be connected with push pedal 713, thereby utilize the link 76 to restrict the removal of screw 77 with the connection of logical groove 714, and then drive screw 77 rotation influences its reciprocates when avoiding screw barrel 712 to rotate, push pedal 713 still is connected with the upper end fixed connection of two cotton sticks 78 that absorbs water.

The utility model comprises the following operation steps:

when the device is used for cultivating seedlings, a user can put seedling seeds and soil into the cultivation cylinder 71 together, and a proper amount of clear water is added into the fixed box 3 through the water injection pipe, the soil humidity can be monitored by the humidity sensor 72 in the cultivation process, soil humidity data are transmitted to the control panel 6, when the control panel 6 judges that the soil humidity is low, the electric push rod 74 is controlled to shrink, the electric push rod 74 drives the cultivation mechanism 7 to integrally move downwards when the electric push rod 74 shrinks so that the bottom end of the absorbent cotton rod 78 is inserted into the clear water at the bottom of the fixed box 3, then the water in the fixed box 3 is sucked into the cultivation cylinder 71 by utilizing the water absorption of the soil and the absorbent cotton rod, when the soil humidity reaches a certain value, the control panel 6 controls the electric push rod 74 to stretch so that the bottom end of the absorbent cotton rod 78 is separated from the clear water, and in the cultivation process, the user can use the fixed box 3 to move left and right so that the slide blocks 8 slide along the slide grooves 5 to adjust the distance between the two cultivation mechanisms 7, and the user can open the valve so that accumulated water in the fixed box 3 is discharged through the drain pipe 4 to replace the water in the fixed box 3;

when the seedlings in the cultivation cylinder 71 need to be taken out, a user can control the output shaft of the motor 79 to rotate positively through the control panel 6, and the push plate 713 is pushed to move upwards through the first gear 710, the second gear 711, the threaded cylinder 712, the screw 77 and the connecting frame 76 when the output shaft of the motor 79 rotates positively, and at the moment, the soil and the seedlings in the cultivation cylinder 71 are pushed out by the upward movement of the push plate 713.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breeding device for forestry breeding, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a base, including base (1) and fixed box (3), spout (5) have been seted up to the upper surface rear side of base (1), with the bottom sliding connection of three slider (8) in spout (5), three the upper end of slider (8) respectively with the bottom surface fixed connection of three fixed box (3), three all be provided with in fixed box (3) and cultivate mechanism (7), spout (5) and three slider (8) are T type setting.

2. A cultivation device for forestry breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every the leading flank lower extreme of fixed case (3) all is provided with drain pipe (4), be provided with the valve in drain pipe (4), every the leading flank of fixed case (3) all is provided with control panel (6), and is three the front end of drain pipe (4) all corresponds with water diversion groove (2), the upper surface front side at base (1) is seted up in water diversion groove (2), every the upper surface of fixed case (3) all is provided with the water injection pipe.

3. A cultivation device for forestry breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every cultivate mechanism (7) all include cultivate section of thick bamboo (71), cultivate section of thick bamboo (71) cover and establish in through-hole (9), in the upper surface of fixed box (3) is seted up to through-hole (9), cultivate the medial surface upper end and humidity transducer (72) fixed connection of section of thick bamboo (71), humidity transducer (72) are connected with control panel (6) two-way electricity.

4. A cultivation device for forestry breeding according to claim 3, wherein: the upper side of the outer side face of the cultivation barrel (71) is fixedly connected with the opposite faces of two fixing plates (73) at the same time, the bottom faces of the two fixing plates (73) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of two electric pushing rods (74) respectively, the bottom faces of the two electric pushing rods (74) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing box (3), and the input ends of the two electric pushing rods (74) are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (6).

5. An apparatus for cultivating forestry breeding as defined in claim 4, wherein: the cultivation tube (71) is characterized in that the lower end of the inner side face of the cultivation tube (71) is in sliding connection with the outer side face of a pushing plate (713), a sealing rubber ring is arranged on the outer side face of the pushing plate (713), a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the pushing plate (713), the center of the bottom face of the pushing plate (713) is fixedly connected with the top end of a screw rod (77), and the screw rod (77) is in threaded connection with the screw tube (712).

6. A cultivation device for forestry breeding as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the screw thread section of thick bamboo (712) pass through antifriction bearing swing joint at mount (75) middle part, both ends all are fixed connection with the lateral surface of cultivating section of thick bamboo (71) about mount (75), the lateral surface and the gear two (711) fixed connection of screw thread section of thick bamboo (712), gear two (711) are connected with gear one (710) meshing, gear one (710) fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor (79), the upper end and the bottom surface fixed connection of mount (75) of motor (79), the input of motor (79) is connected with the output electricity of control panel (6).

7. A cultivation device for forestry breeding as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of screw rod (77) and downside medial surface middle part fixed connection of link (76), both ends pass respectively about link (76) and two logical groove (714) and with the bottom surface fixed connection of push pedal (713), two logical groove (714) are all seted up in the bottom surface of mount (75), push pedal (713) still with the upper end fixed connection of two cotton sticks (78) that absorb water.