CN220199077U

CN220199077U - Mounting structure and electric door and window switch of small truck

Info

Publication number: CN220199077U
Application number: CN202321767760.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈方平
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinhualing Automobile Electric Appliance Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinhualing Automobile Electric Appliance Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-06
Filing date: 2023-07-06
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of electric door and window switches of small trucks, and particularly discloses a mounting structure and an electric door and window switch of a small truck, which comprises the following components: the handrail and the slot hole are provided with a switch, a movable column is arranged in the fixed cylinder, a button and a bearing are arranged on the movable column, a connecting ring is arranged on the bearing, a first spring is arranged on the connecting ring, and the mounting block is connected with a mounting hole; a second spring is arranged in the groove hole and connected with a movable block; the switch is placed in the standing groove, the push button is pressed to drive the movable column to move downwards, the movable column drives the bearing, the bearing is compressed by driving the connecting ring, the movable column drives the installation block to move, the push button is rotated, the installation block on the special-shaped block I is driven by the movable column to rotate, the vertical connecting block of stripes on the push button is used for enabling the installation block to enter the installation hole, the installation of the switch is more convenient, the problem that the buckle connection mode needs to be tilted by means of foreign objects when the buckle connection mode is detached is avoided, and the damage to parts in a vehicle is avoided.

Description

Mounting structure and electric door and window switch of small truck

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of electric door and window switches of small trucks, in particular to a mounting structure and an electric door and window switch of a small truck.

Background

The door and window switch mainly comprises a car window lifting switch, a central control locking switch and an electric rearview mirror switch. The window lifting switch is a special component for adjusting the opening degree of the door glass window, and has the function of ensuring that the door glass window is lifted stably and opened and closed smoothly. The central control locking switch can control the opening or closing of the vehicle door, so that the vehicle door is prevented from being opened randomly in the driving process, and safety protection is achieved.

In the prior art, door and window switches are installed and connected in a buckle mode, however, the buckle connection mode is sometimes required to be tilted by means of foreign objects after being installed, damage to parts in a vehicle exists, and the buckle connection mode is also troublesome during installation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a mounting structure and a small truck electric door and window switch, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mounting structure, comprising: the handrail, connecting block and slot hole, install the switch on the handrail, there are fixed cylinders in the said connecting block, there are movable columns in the fixed cylinder, there are buttons, bearings and profiled block one on the movable column, there are connecting rings on the bearing, there are first springs on the connecting ring, there are mounting blocks on the profiled block one, the mounting block is movably connected with the mounting hole;

the groove hole is internally provided with a second spring, the second spring is connected with a movable block, the movable block is provided with a second special-shaped block and a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected with a limiting groove.

Preferably, the standing groove has been seted up at handrail top surface center, installs the fixed block in the standing groove, and the fixed block is equipped with two, and the fixed block is at the both ends of standing groove, and the hole has all been seted up at the top surface center of fixed block, and the middle inner wall of hole all link up and is connected with the slot hole, and the slot hole is opened and is established inside the fixed block, and the slot hole is seted up in one side of keeping away from the standing groove center.

Preferably, the second springs are arranged in the groove holes respectively, one ends of the second springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the groove holes, the other ends of the second springs are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable blocks, the second springs are perpendicular to the holes, and the movable blocks are arranged in the groove holes.

Preferably, the stopper is equipped with two pairs, and stopper fixed connection is on the both sides wall of movable block one end respectively, and the stopper is being close to the one end of spring two, and the stopper is in the spacing inslot, and the both sides in the groove hole are offered respectively to the spacing inslot, and link up with the groove hole and be connected, the equal fixedly connected with dysmorphism piece two of the other end of movable block, dysmorphism piece two cross-section is right trapezoid, dysmorphism piece two's upper end is less than the lower extreme, dysmorphism piece two is in the hole, and dysmorphism piece two is at inslot swing joint, the mounting hole has all been offered at dysmorphism piece two's bottom surface center.

Preferably, the connecting blocks are arranged in two, the connecting blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the side walls at the two ends of the switch, the connecting blocks are arranged above the fixing blocks and in the placing grooves, the switch is movably connected in the placing grooves, and the switch is arranged between the fixing blocks.

Preferably, the middle of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, the center of the fixed cylinder and the center of the connecting block are the same, guide grooves are formed in the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the guide grooves are parallel to the fixed cylinder.

Preferably, the button is equipped with two, and the button is in fixed section of thick bamboo respectively, the bottom surface center of button and the upper end fixed connection of movable column, the upper end outer wall of movable column and the inner wall fixed connection of bearing, the inner wall fixed connection of the outer wall of bearing and go-between, bearing and go-between are in fixed section of thick bamboo and all are in the below of button.

Preferably, the outer wall center of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is in sliding connection in the guide groove, the bottom surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower plate of the fixed cylinder, and the first spring is arranged between the movable columns of the fixed cylinder.

Preferably, the lower extreme of movable column passes fixed section of thick bamboo and sliding connection, and the equal fixedly connected with dysmorphism piece of lower extreme outer wall of movable column is first, and dysmorphism piece first cross-section is right trapezoid, and dysmorphism piece first's upper end is greater than the lower extreme, dysmorphism piece first and dysmorphism piece second wedge sliding connection, dysmorphism piece first is in the below of fixed section of thick bamboo, and the top surface of dysmorphism piece first is all fixedly connected with installation piece, and the installation piece is in the below of fixed section of thick bamboo, and installation piece swing joint in the mounting hole.

A small truck electric door and window switch comprises the mounting structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

during installation, put the switch in the standing groove after installing other line bodies, the connecting block falls on the fixed block, press the button and drive movable column downwardly moving, the movable column drives the bearing, the bearing compresses through driving go-between to having the spring one, the movable column drives the installation piece on the dysmorphism piece one simultaneously and removes, rotate the button, under the effect of bearing, drive the installation piece on the dysmorphism piece one through the movable column and rotate, when the stripe perpendicular to connecting block on the button, loosen the button and make the installation piece get into the mounting hole in, make the installation of switch more convenient, the problem that the buckle connected mode needs to carry out the perk with the help of the foreign matter when dismantling has been avoided, the damage to the interior part of car has been avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a switch and armrest separation structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing barrel of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slot hole according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of structural connection on the movable block according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an armrest; 2. a connecting block; 3. a switch; 4. a placement groove; 5. a fixed block; 6. a fixed cylinder; 7. a button; 8. a hole; 9. a guide rod; 10. a guide groove; 11. a connecting ring; 12. a bearing; 13. a first spring; 14. a movable column; 15. a special-shaped block I; 16. a mounting block; 17. a second special-shaped block; 18. a movable block; 19. a limiting block; 20. a limit groove; 21. a second spring; 22. a slot hole; 23. and (5) mounting holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present utility model, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a mounting structure, comprising: armrest 1, connecting block 2 and slot hole 22 install switch 3, its characterized in that on the handrail 1: the connecting block 2 is internally provided with a fixed cylinder 6, the fixed cylinder 6 is internally provided with a movable column 14, the movable column 14 is provided with a button 7, a bearing 12 and a special-shaped block I15, the bearing 12 is provided with a connecting ring 11, the connecting ring 11 is provided with a spring I13, the special-shaped block I15 is provided with a mounting block 16, and the mounting block 16 is movably connected with a mounting hole 23; a second spring 21 is arranged in the groove hole 22, the second spring 21 is connected with a movable block 18, the movable block 18 is provided with a second special-shaped block 17 and a limiting block 19, and the limiting block 19 is slidably connected with a limiting groove 20; the electric door and window switch of the small truck comprises the mounting structure;

during installation, after installing other wire bodies, the switch 3 is placed in the placing groove 4, the connecting block 2 falls on the fixed block 5, the push button 7 is pressed to drive the movable column 14 to move downwards, the movable column 14 drives the bearing 12, the bearing 12 compresses the first spring 13 by driving the connecting ring 11, the movable column 14 simultaneously drives the mounting block 16 on the first special-shaped block 15 to move, the push button 7 is rotated, under the action of the bearing 12, the mounting block 16 on the first special-shaped block 15 is driven by the movable column 14 to rotate, and when stripes on the push button 7 are perpendicular to the connecting block 2, the push button 7 is released to enable the mounting block 16 to enter the mounting hole 23.

Embodiment two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to facilitate the disassembly of the switch 3 after the switch 3 is damaged, the center of the top surface of the handrail 1 is provided with a placing groove 4, two fixing blocks 5 are arranged in the placing groove 4, the two fixing blocks 5 are arranged at two ends of the placing groove 4, the center of the top surface of the fixing block 5 is provided with holes 8, the middle inner wall of each hole 8 is communicated with a groove hole 22, the groove holes 22 are formed in the fixing block 5, and the groove holes 22 are formed at one side far away from the center of the placing groove 4; the two connecting blocks 2 are arranged, the connecting blocks 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the side walls of the two ends of the switch 3, the connecting blocks 2 are arranged above the fixed blocks 5 and in the placing groove 4, the switch 3 is movably connected in the placing groove 4, and the switch 3 is arranged between the fixed blocks 5; the middle of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 6, the center of the fixed cylinder 6 and the center of the connecting block 2 are the same point, guide grooves 10 are formed in the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 6, and the guide grooves 10 are parallel to the fixed cylinder 6; the two buttons 7 are arranged, the buttons 7 are respectively arranged in the fixed cylinder 6, the center of the bottom surface of the button 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable column 14, the outer wall of the upper end of the movable column 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing 12, the outer wall of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting ring 11, and the bearing 12 and the connecting ring 11 are respectively arranged in the fixed cylinder 6 and are respectively arranged below the button 7; the center of the outer wall of the connecting ring 11 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 9, the guide rod 9 is in sliding connection in the guide groove 10, the bottom surface of the connecting ring 11 is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring 13, the other end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower plate of the fixed cylinder 6, and the first spring 13 is arranged between the movable columns 14 of the fixed cylinder 6; the lower end of the movable column 14 passes through the fixed cylinder 6 and is in sliding connection, the outer wall of the lower end of the movable column 14 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped block I15, the cross section of the special-shaped block I15 is in a right trapezoid shape, the upper end of the special-shaped block I15 is larger than the lower end, the special-shaped block I15 and a special-shaped block II 17 are in wedge sliding connection, the special-shaped block I15 is arranged below the fixed cylinder 6, the top surfaces of the special-shaped block I15 are fixedly connected with a mounting block 16, the mounting block 16 is arranged below the fixed cylinder 6, and the mounting block 16 is movably connected in a mounting hole 23;

after the switch 3 is installed, the button 7 is disassembled, the button 7 drives the movable column 14 to move downwards, the movable column 14 drives the installation block 16 on the special-shaped block I15 to move downwards, the installation block 16 is separated from the installation hole 23, then the button 7 is rotated, under the action of friction force and the bearing 12, the button 7 drives the movable column 14 to rotate, and then the installation block 16 is driven to rotate, then the button 7 is loosened, and as the button 7 is restored to the original position under the action of the elasticity of the spring I13, the switch 3 is taken out, the connecting wire below is separated, and the better disassembly of the switch 3 after the installation after the damage is realized.

Embodiment III:

on the basis of the second embodiment, in order to prevent the problem that the special-shaped block 15 is blocked when the special-shaped block 17 moves downwards, two springs 21 are arranged and are respectively arranged in the groove holes 22, one ends of the springs 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove holes 22, the other ends of the springs 21 are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable blocks 18, the springs 21 are perpendicular to the holes 8, and the movable blocks 18 are arranged in the groove holes 22; the limiting blocks 19 are provided with two pairs, the limiting blocks 19 are respectively and fixedly connected to two side walls at one end of the movable block 18, the limiting blocks 19 are at one end close to the second spring 21, the limiting blocks 19 are arranged in limiting grooves 20, the limiting grooves 20 are respectively arranged at two sides of a groove hole 22 and are in through connection with the groove hole 22, the other ends of the movable blocks 18 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second special-shaped block 17, the section of the second special-shaped block 17 is in a right trapezoid shape, the upper end of the second special-shaped block 17 is smaller than the lower end, the second special-shaped block 17 is arranged in the hole 8, the second special-shaped block 17 is movably connected in the groove hole 22, and the center of the bottom surface of the second special-shaped block 17 is provided with a mounting hole 23;

when the special-shaped block I15 moves downwards, when the special-shaped block I15 bumps against the special-shaped block II 17, the special-shaped block I15 extrudes the special-shaped block II 17, the special-shaped block II 17 is compressed through the movable block 18 and the spring II 21, when the special-shaped block I15 passes through the special-shaped block II 17, the special-shaped block II 17 is restored to the original position under the action of the spring II 21, and then the installation block 16 can enter the installation hole 23 by loosening the button 7, so that the special-shaped block II 17 can be prevented from obstructing the special-shaped block I15.

During actual use, during installation, after installing other wire bodies, the switch 3 is placed in the placing groove 4, the connecting block 2 falls on the fixed block 5, the push button 7 is pressed to drive the movable column 14 to move downwards, the movable column 14 drives the bearing 12, the bearing 12 compresses the first spring 13 by driving the connecting ring 11, the movable column 14 simultaneously drives the mounting block 16 on the first special-shaped block 15 to move, the push button 7 is rotated, under the action of the bearing 12, the mounting block 16 on the first special-shaped block 15 is driven by the movable column 14 to rotate, and when stripes on the push button 7 are perpendicular to the connecting block 2, the push button 7 is released to enable the mounting block 16 to enter the mounting hole 23.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mounting structure, comprising: armrest (1), connecting block (2) and slot hole (22), install switch (3), its characterized in that on handrail (1): a fixed cylinder (6) is arranged in the connecting block (2), a movable column (14) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (6), a button (7), a bearing (12) and a special-shaped block I (15) are arranged on the movable column (14), a connecting ring (11) is arranged on the bearing (12), a spring I (13) is arranged on the connecting ring (11), a mounting block (16) is arranged on the special-shaped block I (15), and a mounting hole (23) is movably connected with the mounting block (16);

a second spring (21) is arranged in the groove hole (22), the second spring (21) is connected with a movable block (18), a second special-shaped block (17) and a limiting block (19) are arranged on the movable block (18), and the limiting block (19) is slidably connected with a limiting groove (20).

2. A mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the handrail (1) top surface center has seted up standing groove (4), installs fixed block (5) in standing groove (4), and fixed block (5) are equipped with two, and fixed block (5) are at the both ends of standing groove (4), hole (8) have all been seted up at the top surface center of fixed block (5), and the middle inner wall of hole (8) all link up and are connected with slot hole (22), and slot hole (22) are seted up inside fixed block (5), and slot hole (22) are seted up in the one side of keeping away from standing groove (4) center.

3. A mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the two springs (21) are arranged in the groove holes (22) respectively, one ends of the two springs (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove holes (22), the other ends of the two springs (21) are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable blocks (18), the two springs (21) are perpendicular to the holes (8), and the movable blocks (18) are arranged in the groove holes (22).

4. A mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: the limiting block (19) is provided with two pairs, the limiting block (19) is fixedly connected to two side walls of one end of the movable block (18) respectively, the limiting block (19) is close to one end of the second spring (21), the limiting block (19) is arranged in the limiting groove (20), the limiting groove (20) is respectively arranged on two sides of the groove hole (22) and is in through connection with the groove hole (22), the other end of the movable block (18) is fixedly connected with the second special-shaped block (17), the section of the second special-shaped block (17) is in a right trapezoid shape, the upper end of the second special-shaped block (17) is smaller than the lower end of the second special-shaped block, the second special-shaped block (17) is movably connected in the hole (8), and the center of the bottom surface of the second special-shaped block (17) is provided with a mounting hole (23).

5. A mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein: connecting block (2) are equipped with two, and connecting block (2) are fixed connection respectively in the upper end of the both ends lateral wall of switch (3), and connecting block (2) are in the top of fixed block (5) and in standing groove (4), and switch (3) swing joint in standing groove (4), and switch (3) are between fixed block (5).

6. A mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein: the middle of connecting block (2) is all fixedly connected with fixed section of thick bamboo (6), and the center of fixed section of thick bamboo (6) is the same point with the center of connecting block (2), all has seted up guide way (10) on the fixed section of thick bamboo (6) inner wall, parallels between guide way (10) and the fixed section of thick bamboo (6).

7. A mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the button (7) is equipped with two, button (7) all are in fixed section of thick bamboo (6) respectively, the bottom surface center of button (7) and the upper end fixed connection of movable column (14), the upper end outer wall of movable column (14) and the inner wall fixed connection of bearing (12), the outer wall of bearing (12) and the inner wall fixed connection of go-between (11), bearing (12) and go-between (11) all are in fixed section of thick bamboo (6) and all are in the below of button (7).

8. A mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein: the outer wall center of the connecting ring (11) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (9), the guide rod (9) is connected in a sliding mode in the guide groove (10), the bottom surface of the connecting ring (11) is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring (13), the other end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower plate of the fixed cylinder (6), and the first spring (13) is arranged between the movable columns (14) of the fixed cylinder (6).

9. A mounting structure according to claim 8, wherein: the lower extreme of movable column (14) passes fixed section of thick bamboo (6) and sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with dysmorphism piece (15) of lower extreme outer wall of movable column (14), dysmorphism piece (15) cross-section is right trapezoid, dysmorphism piece (15) upper end is greater than the lower extreme, dysmorphism piece (15) and dysmorphism piece two (17) wedge sliding connection, dysmorphism piece (15) are in the below of fixed section of thick bamboo (6), the equal fixedly connected with installation piece (16) of top surface of dysmorphism piece (15), installation piece (16) are in the below of fixed section of thick bamboo (6), movable connection in mounting hole (23) installation piece (16).

10. The utility model provides a small-size truck electric door window switch which characterized in that: a mounting structure comprising any one of the preceding claims 1-9.