CN220197868U - Fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting - Google Patents

Fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220197868U
CN220197868U CN202321497935.6U CN202321497935U CN220197868U CN 220197868 U CN220197868 U CN 220197868U CN 202321497935 U CN202321497935 U CN 202321497935U CN 220197868 U CN220197868 U CN 220197868U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
tread
belt
conveying
conveyor belt
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Active
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CN202321497935.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘红彬
张晓辰
才国伟
王振
高文彬
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Tianjin Saixiang Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Saixiang Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting, which comprises a cutting conveying belt, a moving conveying belt, a downhill conveying belt, tread compression rollers and a cutting device, wherein the cutting conveying belt, the moving conveying belt and the downhill conveying belt are sequentially arranged from bottom to top through a bracket; the cutting conveyor belt is arranged in a horizontal state, and the tread compression roller and the cutting device are arranged at a position close to the transmission tail end of the cutting conveyor belt; the movable conveyor belt is arranged above the cutting conveyor belt at intervals in a manner parallel to the cutting conveyor belt and can reciprocate in a tread appointed conveying direction; the downhill conveyor belt is arranged in an inclined downward manner along the appointed conveying direction of the tread; the device is through addding mobilizable removal conveyer belt to through the direction of movement and the speed of control removal conveyer belt under different states in practical application, realize storing the tread that is continuously carried by the production line on removing the conveyer belt, guarantee the accuracy of tread fixed length transport.

Description

Fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tread cutting, in particular to a fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting.
Background
The tread of a tire is one of the most important components in the tire and is also the heaviest component in the tire, accounting for about 30% of the total weight of the tire, and therefore, the quality of the tread component semifinished product also directly affects the quality of the finished tire product. As the market demand for tire quality increases, tire manufacturers place more and more emphasis on quality control of tread semi-finished products.
At present, conventional tread semi-finished products are continuously extruded and produced by adopting an extruder, and tread products are cut to length on line. Referring to fig. 1, the tread of the truck tire is required to be cut according to a standard length, and the length of the cut single tread is about 3m. The current tread cutting fixed-length conveying device comprises a downhill conveying belt 1, a storage pocket 7 and a cutting conveying belt 4 which are sequentially arranged along the specified conveying direction of the tread; the inner wall of the material storage pocket 7 is provided with a potential detecting device 8; a tread roller 5 and a cutting device 6 are arranged at the end side of the cutting conveyor belt 4 far away from the storage pocket 7. The cutting specific process of the single tread comprises the following steps: the tire 2 to be cut is conveyed in place through the cutting conveying belt 4 and then is stopped, at the moment, the tire tread pressing roller 5 presses down the tire tread 2, and the tire tread cutting device 6 transversely moves the cutting knife to complete cutting of the tire tread 2; when the cutting device 6 moves the cutter transversely and returns to the initial position, the tread pressing roller 5 is lifted, the fixed-length conveying of the cutting conveying belt 4 is started again, and the next circulation action is repeated. In the process, the conveyor belt 4 is in a stop waiting state in each cutting process of the cutter, and the tread production line is always in a continuous extrusion tread production state; therefore, in order to ensure continuous production of the tread production line, the tread cutting fixed-length conveying device is provided with a storage pocket 7 for temporarily storing the tread, namely, when the tread is cut by the cutting device 6, the cutting conveying belt 4 is in a stop state, the tread conveyed from the side of the production line firstly falls into the storage pocket 7 to be stored through the downhill conveying belt 4, and after the conveying of the cutting conveying belt 4 is restored, the tread enters the cutting conveying belt 4 from the storage pocket 7 and is conveyed to the tread cutting device 6 to be cut; the photoelectric position detection device 8 is arranged at the end side of the cutting conveyer belt 4 close to the material storage pocket 7 and is used for detecting the tread storage position, so that the conveying speed of the cutting conveyer belt 4 is adjusted according to the position signal fed back by the photoelectric position detection device 8, namely, the conveying speed of the cutting conveyer belt 4 is faster as the tread storage amount is larger.
However, in the conventional tread cutting and fixed-length conveying device, the depth of the storage pocket 7 is about 1.2m, and the height difference between the bottom of the storage pocket 7 and the cutting conveyor belt 8 is about 1.8m, so that the length of the tread in the storage pocket 7 can reach 2.5m, and the weight of the tread with a slightly larger specification can reach about 20 kg; therefore, when the cutting conveyor belt 4 is started, the skid phenomenon exists between the tread and the cutting conveyor belt 4 due to the influence of the weight of the stored tread, so that the speeds of the tread and the cutting conveyor belt 4 are not synchronous, and the accuracy of the tread fixed-length conveying is affected; the tread that is located in the storage pocket 7 still can lead to the tread to have tensile deformation because of the influence of dead weight, also can directly influence the accuracy that the tread fixed length was carried, causes the tread to cut the precision of length relatively poor, also can influence quality and the qualification rate of single tread simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting, which solves the problems of poor length stability and large number of defective length products after tread fixed-length cutting
For this purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting comprises a cutting conveying belt, a movable conveying belt, a downhill conveying belt, tread compression rollers and a cutting device, wherein the cutting conveying belt, the movable conveying belt and the downhill conveying belt are sequentially arranged from bottom to top through a bracket; wherein, the cutting conveyer belt is horizontally arranged and fixed at the lower position of the bracket; the tread compression roller and the cutting device are arranged at intervals along the specified conveying direction of the tread at a position close to the conveying end of the cutting conveying belt; the movable conveyer belt is arranged above the cutting conveyer belt at intervals in a horizontal state, and is fixed at the middle position of the bracket through the sliding mechanism, so that the movable conveyer belt can reciprocate along the length direction of the cutting conveyer belt in the horizontal direction by utilizing the sliding mechanism; the downhill conveying belt is arranged in an inclined downward mode along the appointed conveying direction of the tread and is fixed at the high position of the bracket; the transmission head end of the downhill conveying belt is flush with or close to the transmission head end of the cutting conveying belt; the transmission end of the downhill conveying belt is always positioned above the belt surface of the moving conveying belt in the reciprocating motion process of the moving conveying belt.
Further, the length of the cutting conveyer belt is 4 m-6 m; the length of the movable conveyer belt is 2 m-3 m.
Further, the distance between the movable conveyer belt and the cutting conveyer belt is set to be 400-800 mm; the distance between the transmission end of the downhill conveying belt and the movable conveying belt is 400 mm-800 mm.
Compared with the prior art, this a fixed length conveyor for tread cuts is through canceling original storage material pocket structure that is used for the storage to add mobilizable removal conveyer belt, with through the direction of movement and the speed of control removal conveyer belt under different states in practical application, realize in the tread cuts the in-process, the tread that will be continuously carried by the production line is stored on removing the conveyer belt, avoided among the prior art completely because of storing the dead weight influence of tread, lead to the tread and cut the conveyer belt between have the problem of skidding and tread tensile deformation, and guaranteed the tread length accuracy of tread fixed length transport, have fine market application and popularization prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional tread cutting and conveying device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed-length conveyor for cutting tread in the storage state;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting in a feeding state.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are in no way limiting. In order to facilitate description of the conveying mode of each conveying belt and the system between the end positions, the end of the conveying belt corresponding to the starting end of the conveying object is a conveying head end, and the end of the conveying belt corresponding to the ending end of the conveying object reached by conveying is a conveying tail end in the process of conveying the conveying object on the conveying belt.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the tread cutting and finishing long conveyor comprises a cutting conveyor belt 4, a moving conveyor belt 3 and a downhill conveyor belt 1 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top through a bracket, and tread pressing rollers 5 and a cutting device 6 which are arranged on the cutting conveyor belt 4; in particular, the method comprises the steps of,
the cutting conveyer belt 4 is horizontally arranged and fixed at the lower position of the bracket; the transmission direction of the conveyor belt on the cutting conveyor belt 4 runs along the specified conveying direction of the tread; the length of the cutting conveyer belt 4 is 6m; the tread pressing roller 5 and the cutting device 6 are disposed at intervals in the tread specified conveying direction at positions near the conveying end of the cutting conveyor belt 4 in the same manner as the conventional face cutting length conveying device.
The moving conveyor belt 3 is arranged above the cutting conveyor belt 4 at intervals in parallel to the cutting conveyor belt 4, and the distance between the moving conveyor belt and the cutting conveyor belt 4 is set to be 500mm; specifically, the length of the moving conveyor belt 3 is designed to be smaller than the length of the cutting conveyor belt 4, specifically 3m; the movable conveyor belt 3 is fixed at the middle position of the bracket through a sliding mechanism, so that the movable conveyor belt can reciprocate in the tread appointed conveying direction; in the embodiment, the sliding mechanism is composed of two groups of electric sliding rails, the two groups of electric sliding rails are respectively arranged at two end sides of the moving conveyor belt 3 along the length direction of the moving conveyor belt 3, and the sliding blocks of each group of electric sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on opposite side fence plates of the moving conveyor belt 3, and the sliding rails are fixed on the support; each electric slide rail is connected with a servo motor respectively, so that the servo motor is used for driving the electric slide rail to synchronously drive the movable conveyer belt 3 to move in the horizontal direction. The belt drive direction on the moving conveyor belt 3 is a direction opposite to the tread specified conveying direction, and can be moved with a slide mechanism to the end of its conveying end flush with the conveying head end of the cutting conveyor belt 4, or with a slide mechanism to be located above the middle of the cutting conveyor belt 4.
The downhill conveying belt 1 is arranged in an inclined downward manner along the appointed conveying direction of the tread 2 and is fixed at the high position of the bracket; specifically, the included angle between the downhill conveying belt 1 and the horizontal direction is 20 degrees; the transmission direction of the conveyor belt on the downhill conveyor belt 1 runs obliquely downwards, the transmission head end of the downhill conveyor belt 1 is flush with the end part of the transmission head end of the cutting conveyor belt 4, the transmission tail end of the downhill conveyor belt 1 is always located above the conveyor belt surface of the moving conveyor belt 3, and the distance between the transmission tail end of the downhill conveyor belt 1 and the moving conveyor belt 3 is 500mm.
The cutting conveyor belt 4, the moving conveyor belt 3 and the downhill conveyor belt 1 are all commercial conveyor belt products.
The specific working principle of the tread cutting and judging long conveying device is as follows:
in tread production, the tread is conveyed to a cutting device by a cutting conveying belt to be cut, and when the movement amount of the cutting conveying belt reaches a set value, the cutting conveying belt stops moving to wait for cutting; at this time, the production line still continuously conveys the tread and falls down on the movable conveyor belt, so that the movable conveyor belt is required to be controlled to move towards a direction away from the cutting device, so that the tread continuously conveyed by the production line is supported by the movable conveyor belt and the cutting conveyor belt, and excessive tread accumulation and storage are not caused; because the tread is cut into a clearance action, the cutting conveyor belt is in a stop waiting state when the tread is cut; therefore, when the cutting conveyor belt carries out tread fixed-length conveying, the conveying speed of the cutting conveyor belt is obviously faster than that of a production line, and the tread fixed-length conveying needs to be carried out quickly so as to digest the length of the tread stored in the tread cutting process (generally, the conveying speed of the cutting conveyor belt reaches twice that of the production line when the cutting conveyor belt carries out the fixed-length conveying); at this time, the tread stored on the movable conveyer belt is conveyed onto the cutting conveyer belt by controlling the movable conveyer belt to move towards the direction of the cutting device rapidly, so that the tread is conveyed in a fixed length manner.
The cutting length conveying method realized by the tread cutting length conveying device comprises the following specific implementation steps:
in the initial state, the conveyor belt of the downhill conveyor belt 1 runs obliquely downwards at a constant speed, so that the tread 2 produced on the production line is continuously conveyed on the downhill conveyor belt 1; the conveyor belt of the movable conveyor belt 3 runs at a constant speed along the direction opposite to the specified conveying direction of the tread, meanwhile, the movable conveyor belt 3 moves at a constant speed from the upper part of the middle part of the cutting conveyor belt 4 towards the conveying head end of the cutting conveyor belt 4, so that the tread conveyed by the downhill conveyor belt 1 falls onto the movable conveyor belt 3 and is continuously conveyed on the movable conveyor belt 3 until reaching the conveying tail end of the movable conveyor belt 3; the cutting conveyor belt 4 is in a pause state;
in this state, the rate setting mode of each conveyor belt is: the conveying speed of the conveying belt of the downhill conveying belt 1 is V 1 The conveying speed of the conveying belt of the moving conveying belt 3 is V 2 At a moving rate of V 3 Rate V of cutting conveyor belt 4 =0;
In the feeding state (II), referring to FIG. 3, the downward slope conveyor 1 continues to run at a constant speed with its conveyor belt obliquely downward, and the cutting conveyor 4 starts to run, which is accelerated to the maximum running speed V max Then decelerating to the specified position and stopping when the tread is about to reach the specified cutting position, so as to realize the tread fixed-length cutting; the conveyor belt of the movable conveyor belt 3 keeps running at a constant speed along the direction opposite to the specified conveying direction of the tread, meanwhile, the movable conveyor belt 3 keeps moving towards the conveying head end of the cutting conveyor belt 4 at a constant speed when the cutting conveyor belt 4 runs initially, and when the real-time speed of the cutting conveyor belt 4 is the same as the conveyor belt conveying speed of the movable conveyor belt 3, the movable conveyor belt 3 starts to move reversely along the specified conveying direction of the tread and returns to the initial state position;
in this state, the rate setting mode of each conveyor belt is: the belt conveying speed of the downhill conveying belt 1 is kept at V 1 The conveying speed of the conveying belt of the moving conveying belt 3 is V 2 The speed of the constant speed movement of the moving conveyor belt 3 towards the transmission head end of the cutting conveyor belt 4 is V 3 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The velocity V 'at which the moving conveyor belt 3 moves in the tread-specified conveying direction' 3 The real-time conveying speed V 'of the conveying belt of the cutting conveying belt 4 is variable' 4 As variables, both satisfy V' 4 =V 2 +V’ 3 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Meanwhile, in the state process, the time from the start of operation to the stop of operation of the cutting conveyor belt 4 is equal to the sum of the time when the moving conveyor belt 3 continuously moves towards the transmission head end of the cutting conveyor belt 4 at a constant speed and the time when the moving conveyor belt 3 moves to return to the initial state position along the tread specified conveying direction;
in the storage state, referring to fig. 2, the cutting conveyor belt 4 keeps stopping running, and the downhill conveyor belt 1 keeps running at a constant speed in a manner that the conveyor belt of the downhill conveyor belt is obliquely downward; the conveyor belt of the movable conveyor belt 3 continuously keeps constant speed running along the direction opposite to the specified conveying direction of the tread, and meanwhile, the movable conveyor belt 3 uniformly moves towards the conveying head end of the cutting conveyor belt 4 along the direction opposite to the specified conveying direction of the tread; in the process, the tread is pressed down by the tread pressing roller 5, and the cutting device 6 cuts the tread in a fixed length;
in this state, the rate setting mode of each conveyor belt is: the belt conveying speed of the downhill conveying belt 1 is kept at V 1 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The conveying speed of the conveying belt of the moving conveying belt 3 is V 2 The moving speed of the moving conveyor belt 3 is V 3 And V is 1 =V 2 +V 3 * The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The conveying speed of the conveying belt of the cutting conveying belt 4 is 0; meanwhile, in this state, the movement time period of the moving conveyor belt 3 is the same as the tread cutting time period.
In the material storage process, the moving conveyor belt 3 moves towards the transmission head end of the cutting conveyor belt 4, so that the tread 2 is respectively increased in length on the moving conveyor belt 3 and the cutting conveyor belt 4, the increment of the tread 2 transmitted by the downhill conveyor belt 1 in the process of stopping transmission of the cutting conveyor belt 4 is counteracted, the problem of accumulation of excessive treads 2 is avoided, meanwhile, the defect caused by the arrangement of a material storage pocket in the existing device is avoided, and the problem that the treads conveyed from the production line are accumulated on the conveyor belt in the tread cutting process is realized. In the feeding process, the tread stored in the storage state is quickly conveyed to the fixed cutting position by adjusting the moving direction and the moving speed of the movable conveyor belt 3, so that the storage length based on the previous state is quickly digested.
The feeding state and the storage state are alternately performed until all cutting operations are completed on a single tread, and the transmission tail end of the downhill conveying belt 1 is always positioned above the belt surface of the moving conveying belt 3 in the reciprocating movement process of the moving conveying belt 3.
In summary, this tread cuts out long conveyor has cancelled the storage material pocket structure that original was used for the storage to add mobilizable removal conveyer belt, and through control removal conveyer belt in practical application direction and the speed under different states, realize in the tread cuts out the in-process, store the tread that is continuously carried by the production line on removing the conveyer belt, avoided among the prior art because of storing the dead weight influence of tread completely, lead to the tread to have the problem of skidding and tread stretch deformation with cutting the conveyer belt between, guaranteed the tread length accuracy of tread fixed length transport moreover.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but all equivalent modifications, equivalents and improvements within the spirit and principle of the present utility model are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The tread cutting and judging long conveying device is characterized by comprising a cutting conveying belt (4), a movable conveying belt (3) and a downhill conveying belt (1) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top through a bracket, and tread pressing rollers (5) and a cutting device (6) which are arranged on the cutting conveying belt (4); wherein,
the cutting conveyer belt (4) is horizontally arranged and fixed at the lower position of the bracket; the tread compression roller (5) and the cutting device (6) are arranged at intervals along the specified conveying direction of the tread at the position close to the conveying end of the cutting conveying belt (4);
the movable conveyer belt (3) is horizontally arranged above the cutting conveyer belt (4) at intervals, and is fixed at the middle position of the bracket through a sliding mechanism, so that the movable conveyer belt (3) can reciprocate along the length direction of the cutting conveyer belt (4) in the horizontal direction by utilizing the sliding mechanism;
the downhill conveying belt (1) is arranged in an inclined downward mode along the appointed conveying direction of the tread and is fixed at the high position of the bracket; the transmission head end of the downhill conveying belt (1) is flush with the transmission head end of the cutting conveying belt (4), or is close to the transmission head end of the cutting conveying belt (4); the transmission tail end of the downhill conveying belt (1) is always positioned above the belt surface of the moving conveying belt (3) in the reciprocating motion process of the moving conveying belt (3).
2. Tread cutting and elongation conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the cutting conveyor belt (4) is 4-6 m; the length of the movable conveyer belt (3) is 2 m-3 m.
3. Tread cutting and elongation conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the moving conveyor belt (3) and the cutting conveyor belt (4) is set to 400-800 mm; the distance between the transmission end of the downhill conveying belt (1) and the movable conveying belt (3) is 400 mm-800 mm.
4. Tread cutting and elongation conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle between the downhill conveyor belt (1) and the horizontal is 10 ° to 30 °.
CN202321497935.6U 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting Active CN220197868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321497935.6U CN220197868U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321497935.6U CN220197868U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220197868U true CN220197868U (en) 2023-12-19

Family

ID=89149417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321497935.6U Active CN220197868U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Fixed-length conveying device for tread cutting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220197868U (en)

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