CN220196866U - Crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center - Google Patents
Crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220196866U CN220196866U CN202321273873.0U CN202321273873U CN220196866U CN 220196866 U CN220196866 U CN 220196866U CN 202321273873 U CN202321273873 U CN 202321273873U CN 220196866 U CN220196866 U CN 220196866U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- telescopic rod
- crankshaft
- mounting seat
- double
- cleaning brush
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crankshaft machining, in particular to a crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center which comprises a lathe bed and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a protection shell, a moving block, a mounting seat, a driving block, a cleaning brush, a water spray nozzle and a water storage tank, the protection shell is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lathe bed, the moving block is used for moving the mounting seat, the mounting seat is positioned on one side of the moving block far away from the protection shell, the driving block is used for driving the cleaning brush and the water spray nozzle to move, the cleaning brush is positioned on one side of the driving block far away from the mounting seat, the water spray nozzle is positioned on one side of the driving block far away from the mounting seat, the water storage tank is communicated with the water spray nozzle and is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting seat, and waste materials generated in the crankshaft machining process above the lathe bed are automatically cleaned without manual cleaning, so that the workload of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crankshaft machining, in particular to a double-head drilling and tapping center of a crankshaft.
Background
When the motorcycle crankshaft is produced and processed, operations such as cutting, drilling and tapping are needed to be carried out on the crankshaft, and the existing crankshaft is usually processed by adopting a rocker arm drill during processing, so that accurate positioning of a main shaft cannot be realized, and further the processing efficiency of a crankshaft center hole is lower.
The utility model discloses a crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center of a top-mounted tool magazine, which comprises a middle supporting plate and an upright post, and supports a crankshaft and an operating mechanism by adopting a lathe bed.
In the process of processing the crankshaft by using the cutter, a large amount of waste materials can be generated and fall onto the lathe bed, but the lathe bed adopted by the method is not provided with a cleaning component, so that a large amount of waste materials on the lathe bed need to be cleaned manually after the processing is finished.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a double-head drilling and tapping center for a crankshaft, which aims to automatically clean a large amount of waste on a bed body after the crankshaft is machined, so that manual cleaning is not needed, and the workload of workers is further reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center, which comprises a lathe bed and further comprises a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a protection shell, a moving block, a mounting seat, a driving block, a cleaning brush, a water spray nozzle and a water storage tank, the protection shell is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lathe bed, the moving block is used for moving the mounting seat, the mounting seat is positioned on one side, away from the protection shell, of the moving block, the driving block is used for driving the cleaning brush and the water spray nozzle to move, the cleaning brush is positioned on one side, away from the mounting seat, of the driving block, the water spray nozzle is positioned on one side, away from the mounting seat, of the driving block, and the water storage tank is communicated with the water spray nozzle and is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting seat.
The movable block comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod and an electric telescopic rod, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is used for transversely moving the mounting seat; the electric telescopic rod is used for vertically moving the mounting seat.
The movable block further comprises a control motor and a rotating rod, and the control motor is positioned at one side of the electric telescopic rod far away from the hydraulic telescopic rod; the both ends of dwang respectively with control motor's output with the mount pad is connected, the dwang is located control motor with between the mount pad.
The driving block comprises a first air cylinder and a first telescopic rod, and the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat; the both ends of first telescopic link respectively with the output of first cylinder with the cleaning brush is connected, first telescopic link is located first cylinder with between the cleaning brush.
The driving block further comprises a second air cylinder and a second telescopic rod, and the second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat; the two ends of the second telescopic rod are respectively connected with the output end of the second cylinder and the water spray nozzle, and the second telescopic rod is positioned between the second cylinder and the water spray nozzle.
The double-end drilling and tapping center of the crankshaft further comprises a protection component, and the protection component is used for opening and closing the inner space of the protection shell.
The protection assembly comprises a protection door and a handle, wherein the protection door is rotationally connected with the protection shell and is positioned at the outer side of the protection shell; the handle is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the protective shell, of the protective door.
According to the crankshaft double-end drilling and tapping center, the protection shell is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the machine body, the moving block is used for moving the installation seat, the installation seat is located on one side, away from the protection shell, of the moving block, the driving block is used for driving the cleaning brush and the water spray nozzle to move, the cleaning brush is located on one side, away from the installation seat, of the driving block, the water spray nozzle is located on one side, away from the installation seat, of the driving block, the water storage tank is communicated with the water spray nozzle and is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the installation seat, and waste materials generated above the machine body in a crankshaft machining process are automatically cleaned, so that manual cleaning is not needed, and the workload of workers is further reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a double-headed crankshaft drilling and tapping center according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a crankshaft double-ended drill tap center along a rotating rod according to a first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a crankshaft double-ended drill tap center along a transverse telescopic rod of a first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guard assembly of a double-ended crankshaft drilling and tapping center according to a second embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 101-lathe bed, 102-protective housing, 103-mount pad, 104-cleaning brush, 105-water nozzle, 106-storage water tank, 107-control motor, 108-dwang, 109-first cylinder, 110-first telescopic link, 111-second cylinder, 112-second telescopic link, 113-pneumatic cylinder, 114-horizontal telescopic link, 115-electric cylinder, 116-vertical telescopic link, 201-guard gate, 202-handle.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a double-ended crankshaft drilling and tapping center according to a first embodiment of the present utility model, fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the double-ended crankshaft drilling and tapping center along a rotary rod 108 according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a double-ended crankshaft drilling and tapping center along a transverse telescopic rod 114 according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a double-end drilling and tapping center of a crankshaft, which comprises the following steps: the cleaning device comprises a lathe bed 101 and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a protective shell 102, a moving block, a mounting seat 103, a driving block, a cleaning brush 104, a water nozzle 105 and a water storage tank 106, the moving block comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, an electric telescopic rod, a control motor 107 and a rotating rod 108, and the driving block comprises a first air cylinder 109, a first telescopic rod 110, a second air cylinder 111 and a second telescopic rod 112. The problem that the aforesaid adopted lathe bed 101 is not provided with cleaning components, and therefore a large amount of waste materials on the lathe bed 101 need to be cleaned manually after machining is completed is solved through the aforesaid scheme, and it can be understood that the aforesaid scheme can be used in the process of machining a crankshaft by using a cutter, and a large amount of waste materials can be generated to fall into a scene on the lathe bed 101, and can be used for opening and closing the inner space of the protective shell 102, so that the problem that the waste materials generated in the machining process of the crankshaft can splash onto the body of a worker to influence the health of the worker is solved.
In this embodiment, the cleaning component is located above the lathe bed 101, and is configured to automatically clean a large amount of waste above the lathe bed 101 after the crankshaft is machined, so that manual cleaning is not required, and the workload of a worker is further reduced.
The protection shell 102 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lathe bed 101, the moving block is used for moving the mounting seat 103, the mounting seat 103 is located on one side, far away from the protection shell 102, of the moving block, the driving block is used for driving the cleaning brush 104 and the water spraying nozzle 105 to move, the cleaning brush 104 is located on one side, far away from the mounting seat 103, of the driving block, the water spraying nozzle 105 is located on one side, far away from the mounting seat 103, of the driving block, the water storage tank 106 is communicated with the water spraying nozzle 105 and is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting seat 103, the inside of the protection shell 102 is of a hollow structure, the mounting seat 103 can move and rotate transversely and vertically in the protection shell 102, so that the cleaning brush 104 and the water spraying nozzle 105 can be driven to move up and down under the mounting seat 103, the cleaning brush 104 and the water spraying nozzle 105 can clamp the upper side of the lathe bed, the water spraying nozzle 105 can be clamped by the driving block, the water spraying nozzle 105 can be connected with the water storage tank 106 through the water spraying hose 106, and the water spraying nozzle 105 can be connected with the water storage tank 106 in a water storage hose.
Secondly, the hydraulic telescopic rod is used for transversely moving the mounting seat 103; the electric telescopic rod is used for vertically moving the mounting seat 103, the hydraulic telescopic rod comprises a hydraulic cylinder 113 and a transverse telescopic rod 114, the hydraulic cylinder 113 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective shell 102, the transverse telescopic rod 114 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 113 and is located on one side, far away from the protective shell 102, of the hydraulic cylinder 113, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 113 is connected with the transverse telescopic rod 114 and drives the transverse telescopic rod 114 to stretch out and draw back, the electric telescopic rod comprises an electric cylinder 115 and a vertical telescopic rod 116, the electric cylinder 115 is fixedly installed on one end, far away from the hydraulic cylinder 113, of the transverse telescopic rod 114, the vertical telescopic rod 116 is connected with the output end of the electric cylinder 115 and is located on one side, far away from the transverse telescopic rod 114, of the electric cylinder 115 is connected with the vertical telescopic rod 116 and drives the vertical telescopic rod 116 to stretch out and draw back.
Again, the control motor 107 is located on the side of the electric telescopic rod remote from the hydraulic telescopic rod; the both ends of dwang 108 respectively with the output of control motor 107 with mount pad 103 is connected, dwang 108 is located control motor 107 with between the mount pad 103, the output of control motor 107 with dwang 108 is connected, and the drive dwang 108 rotates, thereby drives mount pad 103 rotates.
In addition, the first cylinder 109 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation seat 103; the two ends of the first telescopic rod 110 are respectively connected with the output end of the first air cylinder 109 and the cleaning brush 104, the first telescopic rod 110 is located between the first air cylinder 109 and the cleaning brush 104, the output end of the first air cylinder 109 is connected with the first telescopic rod 110, and the first telescopic rod 110 is driven to stretch and retract, so that the cleaning brush 104 is driven to move up and down below the mounting seat 103.
Finally, the second cylinder 111 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation seat 103; the two ends of the second telescopic rod 112 are respectively connected with the output end of the second cylinder 111 and the water spray nozzle 105, the second telescopic rod 112 is located between the second cylinder 111 and the water spray nozzle 105, the output end of the second cylinder 111 is connected with the second telescopic rod 112, and drives the second telescopic rod 112 to stretch and retract, so that the water spray nozzle 105 is driven to move up and down below the mounting seat 103.
When the utility model is used, after the crankshaft is machined on the machine body 101, the hydraulic cylinder 113 is started, the power output by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 113 drives the transverse telescopic rod 114 to stretch and contract, thereby driving the electric cylinder 115 to transversely move, further driving the mounting seat 103 to transversely move, starting the electric cylinder 115, the power output by the output end of the electric cylinder 115 drives the vertical telescopic rod 116 to stretch and contract, thereby driving the control motor 107 to vertically move, further driving the mounting seat 103 to vertically move, starting the control motor 107, driving the rotary rod 108 to rotate, driving the mounting seat 103 to rotate, combining the transverse movement and the vertical movement of the mounting seat 103, further driving the cleaning brush 104 and the water spray nozzle 105 below the mounting seat 103 to transversely, vertically move and rotate, further driving the cleaning brush 104 and the water spray nozzle 105 to any position above the machine body 101, further driving the control motor 107 to vertically move, then driving the water spray nozzle 105 to the water spray out of the water pump 106 from the first water spray nozzle 106 to the second water spray nozzle 106, driving the water spray nozzle 105 to the water spray out of the water pump 106, and finally driving the water spray nozzle 105 to the water pump 106 to the water storage tank 106, thereby drive the cleaning brush 104 reciprocates, combine the reciprocates of water nozzle 105 to can be to waste material that lathe bed 101 top produced in the bent axle course of working is automatic clear up, and then does not need the manual clearance of manual work, has alleviateed staff's work load.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection assembly of a double-end drilling and tapping center of a crankshaft according to a second embodiment of the present utility model. On the basis of the first embodiment, the crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center further comprises a protection assembly, wherein the protection assembly comprises a protection door 201 and a handle 202.
The protection subassembly sets up the outside of protection casing 102 is through setting up the protection subassembly, thereby makes the protection subassembly can be right the inner space of protection casing 102 opens and shuts, in order to avoid the waste material that produces in the bent axle course of working can splash on one's body to the staff healthy influence that causes of staff.
The protective door 201 is rotatably connected with the protective housing 102 and is located outside the protective housing 102; the handle 202 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the protective housing 102, of the protective door 201, the protective housing 102 is connected with the protective door 201 through a hinge, two sides of the hinge are respectively and fixedly installed on the protective housing 102 and the protective door 201, so that the protective door 201 can rotate on the protective housing 102, the inner space of the protective housing 102 can be opened and closed, the handle 202 is held by a hand, the handle 202 is pulled, and the protective door 201 is driven to rotate on the protective housing 102.
Holding handle 202 and pulling handle 202, thereby drive guard gate 201 rotates on the guard casing 102, and then can with the inner space of guard casing 102 opens and shuts, through will the inner space of guard casing 102 opens, thereby can carry out the unloading operation of bent axle in the guard casing 102, through will during the bent axle processing the inner space of guard casing 102 closes, thereby avoided the waste material splash that produces in the bent axle course of working to the condition that the health of staff caused the influence on the body of staff on one's body.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be understood that the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The double-end drilling and tapping center of the crankshaft comprises a lathe bed and is characterized in that,
still include clean subassembly, clean subassembly includes protective housing, movable block, mount pad, drive block, cleaning brush, water nozzle and storage water tank, protective housing fixed mounting is in the outside of lathe bed, the movable block is used for removing the mount pad, the mount pad is located the movable block is kept away from one side of protective housing, the drive block is used for the drive the cleaning brush with the water nozzle removes, the cleaning brush is located the drive block is kept away from one side of mount pad, the water nozzle is located the drive block is kept away from one side of mount pad, the storage water tank with water nozzle intercommunication, and fixed mounting is in the upper surface of mount pad.
2. The crankshaft double-ended drill tap center of claim 1,
the moving block comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod and an electric telescopic rod, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is used for transversely moving the mounting seat; the electric telescopic rod is used for vertically moving the mounting seat.
3. The crankshaft double-ended drill tap center of claim 2,
the movable block further comprises a control motor and a rotating rod, and the control motor is positioned at one side of the electric telescopic rod far away from the hydraulic telescopic rod; the both ends of dwang respectively with control motor's output with the mount pad is connected, the dwang is located control motor with between the mount pad.
4. The crankshaft double-ended drill tap center of claim 1,
the driving block comprises a first air cylinder and a first telescopic rod, and the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat; the both ends of first telescopic link respectively with the output of first cylinder with the cleaning brush is connected, first telescopic link is located first cylinder with between the cleaning brush.
5. The crankshaft double-ended drill tap center of claim 4,
the driving block further comprises a second air cylinder and a second telescopic rod, and the second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat; the two ends of the second telescopic rod are respectively connected with the output end of the second cylinder and the water spray nozzle, and the second telescopic rod is positioned between the second cylinder and the water spray nozzle.
6. The crankshaft double-ended drill tap center of claim 1,
the double-end drilling and tapping center of the crankshaft further comprises a protection component, and the protection component is used for opening and closing the inner space of the protection shell.
7. The crankshaft double-ended drill tap center of claim 6,
the protection assembly comprises a protection door and a handle, wherein the protection door is rotationally connected with the protection shell and is positioned at the outer side of the protection shell; the handle is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the protective shell, of the protective door.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321273873.0U CN220196866U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321273873.0U CN220196866U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220196866U true CN220196866U (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=89140232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321273873.0U Active CN220196866U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Crankshaft double-head drilling and tapping center |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220196866U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321273873.0U patent/CN220196866U/en active Active
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