CN216681410U - Numerical control machining center - Google Patents

Numerical control machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216681410U
CN216681410U CN202220017558.0U CN202220017558U CN216681410U CN 216681410 U CN216681410 U CN 216681410U CN 202220017558 U CN202220017558 U CN 202220017558U CN 216681410 U CN216681410 U CN 216681410U
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China
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machining center
fixing plate
numerical control
guard gate
shell
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CN202220017558.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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叶晴阳
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Xiangyang Yuanfa Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Xiangyang Yuanfa Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, and discloses a numerical control machining center which comprises a machine tool and a shell, wherein the shell is covered on the machine tool, an opening for taking and placing a workpiece is formed in the front side of the shell, two protective doors are symmetrically arranged at the opening, a driving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the shell at the top end of each protective door and used for driving the protective doors to open and close, observation windows are formed in the protective doors, cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the protective doors, two groups of the cleaning mechanisms are arranged and respectively correspond to the two protective doors one by one, and the cleaning mechanisms are used for cleaning cutting fluid on the observation windows. The numerical control machining center provided by the utility model can automatically clean the cutting fluid attached to the observation window, is convenient for workers to observe the internal condition of the machining center at any time, and reduces the labor intensity of the workers.

Description

Numerical control machining center
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a numerical control machining center.
Background
The numerical control machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool which consists of mechanical equipment and a numerical control system and is suitable for machining complex parts, after a machined part is clamped once, the numerical control system can control the machine tool to automatically select and replace a cutter according to different procedures, automatically change the rotating speed and the feeding amount of a main shaft of the machine tool, the motion track of the cutter relative to a workpiece and other auxiliary functions, and automatically and continuously machine various machining surfaces of the workpiece in multiple procedures such as drilling, spot facing, reaming, boring, tapping, milling and the like.
In order to observe the condition inside the machining center conveniently, an observation window is generally installed on a protective door of the machining center, but in the machining process, the cutting fluid splashes onto the observation window due to the fact that a spindle rotates at a high speed in a working cavity, the sight of the observation window is blurred, the condition inside the machining center cannot be clearly observed, after machining is completed, a worker cleans scraps on the observation window by using a cleaning tool, inconvenience is caused for observation in the machining process, and the labor intensity of the worker is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a numerical control machining center which can automatically clean cutting fluid attached to an observation window, is convenient for workers to observe the conditions inside the machining center at any time, and reduces the labor intensity of the workers.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a numerical control machining center, includes lathe and shell, the shell cover is established on the lathe, the front side of shell is provided with the opening that is used for getting the piece of putting, the opening part symmetry is provided with two guard gates, the guard gate top be provided with actuating mechanism on the shell inner wall, actuating mechanism is used for the drive opening and close of guard gate, be provided with the observation window on the guard gate, the inboard of guard gate is provided with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism is provided with two sets ofly, respectively with two guard gate one-to-one, clearance mechanism is used for the clearance cutting fluid on the observation window.
The utility model is further provided with: the top and the bottom of guard gate inboard are provided with upper fixed plate and bottom plate respectively, upper fixed plate with the bottom plate all with the guard gate is perpendicular, clearance mechanism sets up upper fixed plate with between the bottom plate.
The utility model is further provided with: the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are integrally formed with the protective door.
The utility model is further provided with: the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor and a cleaning rod, the driving motor is fixed at the top end of an upper fixing plate, a reciprocating screw rod and a guide rod are vertically arranged between the upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the upper fixing plate to be connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the top end and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the top end and the bottom end of the guide rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the reciprocating screw rod and the guide rod are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the protective door, the cleaning rod is horizontally arranged between the reciprocating screw rod and the guide rod, one end of the cleaning rod is sleeved on the guide rod through a sliding block, the other end of the cleaning rod is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod through a nut seat, and the sliding block is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner, the nut seat is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw.
The utility model is further provided with: the outer wall of the cleaning rod is provided with a cleaning brush.
The utility model is further provided with: the outer wall of the cleaning rod is coated with scouring pad.
The utility model is further provided with: the driving mechanism is provided with two sets of, respectively with two the protection door is corresponding, driving mechanism is including driving actuating cylinder, it fixes to drive actuating cylinder level the upper end of shell inner wall, drive actuating cylinder's tailpiece of the piston rod through the fixed block with protection door top fixed connection, protection door bottom transversely be provided with the spout on the lathe, protection door lower extreme is inserted and is established in the spout and with spout sliding connection.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the numerical control machining center, the driving mechanism is arranged, so that the protective door can be automatically opened and closed without manual operation of workers, the protective door is controlled to be closed through the driving mechanism in the machining process, safety accidents caused by the fact that the workers accidentally open the protective door are avoided, and a certain safety protection effect is achieved; in the course of working, when cutting fluid splashes on the observation window and influences the observation sight, can start clearance mechanism and clear up the cutting fluid attached to on the observation window, the workman of being convenient for clearly looks over the machining center internal conditions through the observation window at any time, clears up cutting fluid automatically through clearance mechanism simultaneously, need not the manual work and clears up, reduces intensity of labour.
2. Be provided with cleaning brush or scouring pad on the outer wall of clearance pole, can clear up the observation window better through cleaning brush or scouring pad, ensure the clearance effect, cleaning brush and scouring pad have certain compliance simultaneously, can play the guard action to the observation window, avoid causing the damage of scraping to the observation window.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a CNC machining center of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism of a CNC machining center according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, machine tool, 11, opening; 2. a housing; 3. the protective door 31, the observation window 32, the upper fixing plate 33 and the lower fixing plate; 4. the driving mechanism 41, the driving cylinder 42, the fixing block 43 and the sliding chute; 5. the cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism 51, a driving motor 52, a cleaning rod 53, a reciprocating lead screw 54, a guide rod 55, a sliding block 56, a nut seat 57 and a scouring pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a numerical control machining center, including lathe 1 and shell 2, shell 2 covers and establishes on lathe 1, the front side of shell 2 is provided with opening 11 that is used for getting to put the work piece, opening 11 department symmetry is provided with two guard gates 3, be provided with actuating mechanism 4 on the 2 inner walls of shell on guard gate 3 top, actuating mechanism 4 is used for driving opening and close of guard gate 3, be provided with observation window 31 on the guard gate 3, the inboard of guard gate 3 is provided with clearance mechanism 5, clearance mechanism 5 is provided with two sets ofly, respectively with two guard gates 3 one-to-one, clearance mechanism 5 is used for clearing up the cutting fluid on the observation window 31. According to the numerical control machining center, the driving mechanism 4 is arranged, so that the protective door 3 can be automatically opened and closed without manual operation of workers, the protective door 3 is controlled to be closed through the driving mechanism 4 in the machining process, safety accidents caused by the fact that the workers open the protective door 3 accidentally are avoided, and a certain safety protection effect is achieved; in the course of working, when cutting fluid splashes to influence the observation sight on the observation window 31, can start clearance mechanism 5 and clear up the cutting fluid attached to on the observation window 31, the workman of being convenient for clearly looks over the inside condition of machining center through observation window 31 at any time, clears up cutting fluid automatically through clearance mechanism 5 simultaneously, need not the manual work and clears up, reduces intensity of labour.
Specifically, the inboard top of guard gate 3 and bottom are provided with upper fixed plate 32 and bottom plate 33 respectively, upper fixed plate 32 and bottom plate 33 all are perpendicular with guard gate 3, clearance mechanism 5 sets up between upper fixed plate 32 and bottom plate 33, support clearance mechanism 5 through upper fixed plate 32 and bottom plate 33, it is firm to ensure to support, make the clearance process more smooth, upper fixed plate 32 and bottom plate 33 all with guard gate 3 integrated into one piece, ensure upper fixed plate 32, joint strength between bottom plate 33 and the guard gate 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 51 and a cleaning rod 52, the driving motor 51 is fixed on the top end of the upper fixing plate 32, a reciprocating lead screw 53 and a guide rod 54 are vertically arranged between the upper fixing plate 32 and the lower fixing plate 33, the top end of the reciprocating lead screw 53 passes through the upper fixing plate 32 and is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 51, the top end and the bottom end of the reciprocating lead screw 53 are respectively rotatably connected with the upper fixing plate 32 and the lower fixing plate 33, the top end and the bottom end of the guide rod 54 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper fixing plate 32 and the lower fixing plate 33, the reciprocating lead screw 53 and the guide rod 54 are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the protective door 3, the cleaning rod 52 is horizontally arranged between the reciprocating lead screw 53 and the guide rod 54, one end of the cleaning rod 52 is sleeved on the guide rod 54 through a sliding block 55, the other end is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw 53 through a nut seat 56, the sliding block 55 is connected with the guide rod 54, and the nut seat 56 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw 53. When the observation window 31 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 51 is started to drive the reciprocating lead screw 53 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 53 drives the cleaning rod 52 to reciprocate up and down through the nut seat 56, cutting fluid on the observation window 31 is scraped and cleaned, and the guide rod 54 and the sliding block 55 are arranged to play a certain guiding role in the up-and-down movement of the cleaning rod 52, so that the movement process of the cleaning rod 52 is smoother. Be provided with cleaning brush or scouring pad 57 on the outer wall of clearance pole 52, can clear up observation window 31 better through cleaning brush or scouring pad 57, ensure the clearance effect, cleaning brush and scouring pad 57 have certain compliance simultaneously, can play the guard action to observation window 31, avoid causing the damage of scraping to observation window 31.
Referring to fig. 2, two sets of driving mechanisms 4 are provided, which correspond to the two protection doors 3 respectively, each driving mechanism 4 includes a driving cylinder 41, the driving cylinders 41 are horizontally fixed at the upper end of the inner wall of the housing 2, the piston rod ends of the driving cylinders 41 are fixedly connected with the tops of the protection doors 3 through fixing blocks 42, a sliding chute 43 is transversely provided on the machine tool 1 at the bottom of the protection doors 3, and the lower ends of the protection doors 3 are inserted in the sliding chute 43 and are slidably connected with the sliding chute 43. Through starting to drive actuating cylinder 41, the extension of the tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder or shrink, drive two guard gate 3 and be close to each other or keep away from, realize closing or opening of guard gate 3, through driving actuating cylinder 41 control guard gate 3 open and close, need not workman manually operation, the safety protection performance of equipment operation has been improved, 3 lower extremes of guard gate insert simultaneously and establish in spout 43, can play certain limiting displacement to guard gate 3, ensure that guard gate 3 slides along spout 43 and realize opening or closing.

Claims (7)

1. A numerical control machining center which is characterized in that: including lathe (1) and shell (2), shell (2) cover is established on lathe (1), the front side of shell (2) is provided with opening (11) that are used for getting to put the work piece, opening (11) department symmetry is provided with two guard gate (3), guard gate (3) top be provided with actuating mechanism (4) on shell (2) inner wall, actuating mechanism (4) are used for the drive guard gate (3) open and close, be provided with observation window (31) on guard gate (3), the inboard of guard gate (3) is provided with clearance mechanism (5), clearance mechanism (5) are provided with two sets ofly, respectively with two guard gate (3) one-to-one, clearance mechanism (5) are used for the clearance cutting fluid on observation window (31).
2. The numerical control machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of guard gate (3) inboard are provided with upper fixed plate (32) and bottom plate (33) respectively, upper fixed plate (32) with bottom plate (33) all with guard gate (3) are perpendicular, clearance mechanism (5) set up upper fixed plate (32) with between bottom plate (33).
3. The numerical control machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper fixing plate (32) and the lower fixing plate (33) are integrally formed with the protective door (3).
4. The numerical control machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (51) and a cleaning rod (52), the driving motor (51) is fixed at the top end of the upper fixing plate (32), a reciprocating lead screw (53) and a guide rod (54) are vertically arranged between the upper fixing plate (32) and the lower fixing plate (33), the top end of the reciprocating lead screw (53) penetrates through the upper fixing plate (32) to be connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (51), the top end and the bottom end of the reciprocating lead screw (53) are respectively and rotatably connected with the upper fixing plate (32) and the lower fixing plate (33), the top end and the bottom end of the guide rod (54) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper fixing plate (32) and the lower fixing plate (33), the reciprocating lead screw (53) and the guide rod (54) are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the protective door (3), the cleaning rod (52) is horizontally arranged between the reciprocating lead screw (53) and the guide rod (54), one end of the cleaning rod (52) is sleeved on the guide rod (54) through a sliding block (55), the other end of the cleaning rod is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw (53) through a nut seat (56), the sliding block (55) is connected with the guide rod (54) in a sliding mode, and the nut seat (56) is connected with the reciprocating lead screw (53) in a threaded mode.
5. The numerical control machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of the cleaning rod (52) is provided with a cleaning brush.
6. The numerical control machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of the cleaning rod (52) is wrapped with scouring pad (57).
7. The numerical control machining center according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the driving mechanisms (4) are provided with two groups and respectively correspond to the two protective doors (3), each driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving cylinder (41), the driving cylinders (41) are horizontally fixed at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell (2), the piston rod ends of the driving cylinders (41) are fixedly connected with the tops of the protective doors (3) through fixing blocks (42), sliding grooves (43) are transversely arranged on the machine tool (1) at the bottoms of the protective doors (3), and the lower ends of the protective doors (3) are inserted in the sliding grooves (43) and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (43).
CN202220017558.0U 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Numerical control machining center Active CN216681410U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220017558.0U CN216681410U (en) 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Numerical control machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220017558.0U CN216681410U (en) 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Numerical control machining center

Publications (1)

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CN216681410U true CN216681410U (en) 2022-06-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115194546A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-10-18 南通福荣数控科技有限公司 Numerical control machine tool with protection function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115194546A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-10-18 南通福荣数控科技有限公司 Numerical control machine tool with protection function

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