CN220185180U - Mineral exploitation monitoring system - Google Patents

Mineral exploitation monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220185180U
CN220185180U CN202321552962.9U CN202321552962U CN220185180U CN 220185180 U CN220185180 U CN 220185180U CN 202321552962 U CN202321552962 U CN 202321552962U CN 220185180 U CN220185180 U CN 220185180U
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China
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vibration
monitoring
mineral
monitoring device
information
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CN202321552962.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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汤丰瑞
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Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mineral exploitation monitoring system, which is applied to the field of mineral exploitation and comprises the following components: a remote processing device and at least one vibration monitoring device; the vibration monitoring device is arranged in the mineral product monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device generates vibration information when mining in a mineral monitoring area vibrates; the vibration monitoring device is in communication connection with the remote processing device, so that the remote processing device receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area. According to the utility model, the vibration condition of the mine cavity is detected by adopting the vibration monitoring device, and the detection result of the vibration monitoring device is analyzed and processed by the remote processing device, so that the automatic monitoring of the mine source can be realized, the occurrence of the illegal mining event can be effectively inhibited, and further, the casualty accident caused by the out-of-range illegal mining of the super-layer is avoided.

Description

Mineral exploitation monitoring system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of mineral exploitation, in particular to a mineral exploitation monitoring system.
Background
In the existing mineral resource exploitation process, great potential safety hazards are brought to the production process due to out-of-range exploitation. The super-layer out-of-range exploitation in the resource exploitation production has the characteristics of strong concealment, difficult discovery, difficult supervision and the like. For timely discovery and supervision, mine resident personnel are dispatched for supervision and inspection. The dispatching of mine resident personnel not only increases labor cost, but also is easy to cause mining accidents when mine resident personnel cannot find and restrain out-of-range mining in time, thereby causing casualties.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a mineral exploitation monitoring system, which solves the problem that the existing technology can not effectively monitor the exploitation mineral with crossing boundaries.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a mineral exploitation monitoring system, which comprises:
a remote processing device and at least one vibration monitoring device;
the vibration monitoring device is arranged in a mineral product monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device generates vibration information when mining in the mineral monitoring area vibrates;
the vibration monitoring device is in communication connection with the remote processing device, so that the remote processing device receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area.
Optionally, the vibration monitoring device includes:
the vibration monitoring system comprises a vibration monitoring processor, a storage chip and a vibration sensor;
the vibration monitoring processor is in communication connection with the memory chip; when the generated vibration information cannot be transmitted, the vibration monitoring processor stores the vibration information to the storage chip;
the vibration monitoring processor is in communication connection with the vibration sensor; the vibration sensor transmits the detected vibration data and vibration direction to the vibration monitoring processor.
Optionally, the remote processing device includes:
a positioning server and a monitoring server;
the positioning server is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device; the positioning server receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device;
the positioning server is in communication connection with the monitoring server; the positioning server transmits the vibration source position determined according to the vibration information to the monitoring server; the monitoring server compares the information of the mineable area with the position of the vibration source in the information of the mineral product monitoring area.
Optionally, the positioning server is in communication connection with the switch, and the monitoring server is in communication connection with the switch to complete communication connection between the positioning server and the monitoring server;
the switch is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device, and the positioning server is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device.
Optionally, the remote processing device further includes:
a monitoring host in communication with the switch; and the monitoring server transmits the comparison result of the information of the mineable area and the vibration source position in the information of the mineral product monitoring area to the monitoring host through the switch.
Optionally, the remote processing device includes:
a first mobile communication module;
the vibration monitoring device includes:
a second mobile communication module; the first mobile communication module is in wireless communication connection with the second mobile communication module; the remote processing device is in communication connection with the second mobile communication module in the vibration monitoring device through the first mobile communication module.
Optionally, the vibration monitoring device is electrically connected with the battery component; the vibration monitoring device is powered by the battery component when in operation;
the battery component is in conductive connection with the photovoltaic power generation component, so that the battery component receives and stores electric quantity generated by the photovoltaic power generation component.
Optionally, the photovoltaic power generation assembly includes:
the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a bottom bracket, at least one connecting rod, an electric push rod and a photovoltaic power generation plate;
one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom bracket, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
the connecting rod with electric putter articulates and is connected, electric putter dorsad the one end of connecting rod with bottom support articulates and is connected.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and an alarm output device communicatively coupled to at least the remote processing device or the vibration monitoring device.
Optionally, the vibration monitoring device includes a detachably connected protective housing;
the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip and the vibration sensor are disposed in the protective housing.
The mineral exploitation monitoring system comprises a remote processing device and at least one vibration monitoring device, wherein the vibration monitoring device is arranged in a monitoring area, vibration information is generated when the vibration monitoring device vibrates in the monitoring area, and the vibration monitoring device is in communication connection with the remote processing device so that the remote processing device receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of the mineral monitoring area. According to the utility model, the vibration condition of the mine cavity is detected by adopting the vibration monitoring device, and the detection result of the vibration monitoring device is analyzed and processed by the remote processing device, so that the automatic monitoring of the mine source can be realized, the occurrence of the illegal mining event can be effectively inhibited, and further, the casualty accident caused by the out-of-range illegal mining of the super-layer is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery component and a photovoltaic power generation assembly in a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration monitoring device in a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
in fig. 1 to 3, reference numerals are explained as follows:
10-remote processing device, 11-positioning server, 12-monitoring server, 13-exchanger, 14-monitoring host, 15-first mobile communication module, 16-remote network;
20-vibration monitoring device, 21-vibration monitoring processor, memory chip and vibration sensor, 22-detachably connected protective shell;
30-battery parts;
40-photovoltaic power generation components, 41-bottom brackets, 42-connecting rods, 43-electric push rods and 44-photovoltaic power generation plates;
50-alarm output means.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the existing mineral resource exploitation process, the danger of mine collapse and the like can be caused by out-of-range exploitation, so that great potential safety hazards are brought to the exploitation and production of mineral resources. And in the resource exploitation process, the super-layer out-of-range exploitation has the characteristics of strong concealment, difficult discovery, difficult supervision and the like. At present, in order to timely discover and monitor out-of-range mining behaviors, ore-resident personnel can be dispatched to arrive at the site for monitoring and inspection, but the labor cost is increased by dispatching the ore-resident personnel, mining accidents are easy to occur when the ore-resident personnel cannot timely discover and restrain out-of-range mining, further casualties are caused, and the whole mining area cannot be monitored in real time due to limited labor.
According to the utility model, the vibration condition of the mine cavity is detected by adopting the vibration monitoring device, and the detection result of the vibration monitoring device is analyzed and processed by the remote processing device, so that the automatic monitoring of the mine source can be realized, the occurrence of the illegal mining event can be effectively inhibited, and further, the casualty accident caused by the out-of-range illegal mining of the super-layer is avoided.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model. The system may include:
a remote processing device 10 and at least one vibration monitoring device 20;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is disposed within the mineral production monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when mining in the mineral monitoring area vibrates;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10, so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area.
In this embodiment, by setting the vibration monitoring device 20 in the mineral product monitoring area, the area to be monitored in the mineral product mining area is monitored, and when mining is performed in the mineral product monitoring area, the generated vibration is received by the vibration monitoring device 20 to generate vibration information, and the generated vibration information is transmitted to the remote processing device 10 by the vibration monitoring device 20, so that the remote processing device 10 processes the vibration information of the mineral product monitoring area, and the mineral product monitoring information is obtained. The mineral monitoring information may include whether the vibration occurs in the area at the designated position in the mineral monitoring area, or the mineral monitoring information may also include position information of vibration sources in the mineral monitoring area, or the mineral monitoring information may also include information such as duration of vibration, number of vibration sources, occurrence time of vibration, or the like, or the mineral monitoring information may also include a permutation and combination of the above information.
The present embodiment does not limit the specific number of vibration monitoring devices 20. For example, the number of vibration monitoring devices 20 may be 1 or 2, and specifically may be set according to the number of mineral monitoring areas, and the greater the number of mineral monitoring areas, the greater the number of vibration monitoring devices 20. Meanwhile, the number of vibration monitoring devices 20 in a single mineral monitoring area may be set according to the area of the mineral monitoring area, for example, the larger the area of the single mineral monitoring area, the larger the number of vibration monitoring devices 20. In this embodiment, the vibration monitoring device 20 is connected to the remote processing device 10 in a communication manner, so long as the vibration information can be interactively transmitted, and the embodiment is not limited to a specific manner in which the vibration monitoring device 20 is connected to the remote processing device 10 in a communication manner. For example, the vibration monitoring device 20 may be connected to the remote processing device 10 by a wired connection, and the vibration monitoring device 20 may be connected to the remote processing device 10 by an optical fiber cable; or the vibration monitoring device 20 and the remote processing device 10 may also establish a communication connection by way of a wireless connection. The vibration monitoring device 20 and the remote processing device 10 are wirelessly connected to each other, so that flexibility in setting the remote processing device 10 can be improved. In this embodiment, the vibration monitoring device 20 may monitor the mineral monitoring area in real time, when the mineral monitoring area vibrates due to mining, vibration information is generated, or the vibration monitoring device 20 may also start a program for monitoring the mineral monitoring area once every preset acquisition time period, when the mineral monitoring area vibrates due to mining, vibration information is generated, it is expected that the vibration monitoring device 20 monitors the mineral monitoring area in real time, and vibration information can be generated in time when mining occurs.
The present embodiment is not limited to the specific configuration of the remote processing apparatus 10 and the specific configuration of the vibration monitoring apparatus 20, and may be any configuration as long as it is possible to process mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area. It is envisioned that the remote processing device 10 and the vibration monitoring device 20 in this embodiment both need to be powered for operation.
Further, in order to improve the practicability of the vibration monitoring device 20 and avoid the problem that the remote processing device 10 cannot obtain the vibration information generated by the vibration monitoring device 20 due to the unstable communication and other problems, the vibration monitoring device 20 may include the following structures:
the vibration monitoring system comprises a vibration monitoring processor, a storage chip and a vibration sensor;
the vibration monitoring processor is in communication connection with the memory chip; when the generated vibration information cannot be transmitted, the vibration monitoring processor stores the vibration information into the storage chip;
the vibration monitoring processor is in communication connection with the vibration sensor; the vibration sensor transmits the detected vibration data and the vibration direction to the vibration monitoring processor.
In this embodiment, the vibration monitoring processor is configured to receive vibration data and signals of a vibration direction acquired by the vibration sensor, and convert the signals into vibration information. The present embodiment is not limited to the specific meaning of the vibration data inclusion. For example, the vibration data may include one of a vibration generation signal, a vibration amplitude signal, or a vibration frequency signal, or the mineral monitoring information may also include a combination of the above signals. In this embodiment, when the vibration monitoring device 20 is disconnected from the remote processing device 10, the vibration information which cannot be transmitted is stored in the memory chip, so that the integrity of the vibration information can be ensured, and the vibration information cannot be lost due to communication interruption. In this embodiment, the vibration information that cannot be transmitted may be time-stamped and stored in the memory chip, so that after the vibration monitoring device 20 and the remote processing device 10 are restored to be connected, the vibration monitoring device 20 may transmit the vibration information to the remote processing device 10.
Further, in order to improve the service life of the vibration monitoring device 20 and avoid the vibration monitoring device 20 from being damaged by external corrosion, the vibration monitoring device 20 may include a detachably connected protective housing;
the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip and the vibration sensor are arranged in the protective shell.
In this embodiment, the vibration monitoring device 20 may refer to fig. 2, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery component and a photovoltaic power generation assembly in the mining monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the vibration monitoring device 20 is used for monitoring mineral exploitation, so that it needs to be buried under the ground, and at this time, in order to avoid damage caused by external corrosion of the vibration monitoring device, the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip and the vibration sensor 21 may be disposed inside the detachably connected protective housing 22, so that the detachably connected protective housing 22 protects the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip and the vibration sensor 21. The present embodiment is not limited to the specific structure of the detachably attached protective case 22, as long as the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip, and the vibration sensor 21 can be effectively protected. For example, the detachably connected protective housing 22 may be comprised of an upper casing and a lower casing, with the upper casing being detachably connected to the lower casing for disassembly and assembly of the vibration monitoring device. Further, the embodiment is not limited to the specific manner in which the upper casing is detachably connected to the lower casing. For example, the upper and lower sleeves may be snap-fit, or the upper and lower sleeves may be detachably connected by bolts, or the upper and lower sleeves may be detachably connected by other means. Further, in order to further enhance the protection of the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip and the vibration sensor 21 by the detachably connected protective housing 22, a rubber sealing ring may be provided inside the detachably connected protective housing 22 to increase the sealability of the detachably connected protective housing 22.
The mineral exploitation monitoring system provided by the utility model comprises the remote processing device 10 and at least one vibration monitoring device 20, wherein the vibration monitoring device 20 is arranged in a monitoring area, vibration information is generated when the vibration monitoring device 20 vibrates in the monitoring area, and the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10 so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of the mineral monitoring area. According to the utility model, the vibration monitoring device 20 is adopted to detect the vibration condition of the mine tunnel, and the remote processing device 10 is adopted to analyze and process the detection result of the vibration monitoring device 20, so that the automatic monitoring of the mine source can be realized, the occurrence of the illegal mining event can be effectively restrained, and further, the casualty accident caused by the out-of-range illegal mining of the super-layer is avoided. In addition, when the vibration monitoring device 20 is disconnected from the remote processing device 10, the vibration information which cannot be transmitted is stored in the storage chip, so that the integrity of the vibration information can be ensured, and the vibration information is not lost due to communication interruption; by disposing the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip and the vibration sensor 21 in the detachably connected protective housing 22, the vibration monitoring device 20 can be prevented from being damaged by external corrosion, and the service life of the vibration monitoring device 20 can be improved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model. The system may include:
a remote processing device 10 and at least one vibration monitoring device 20;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is disposed within the mineral production monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when mining in the mineral monitoring area vibrates;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10, so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area;
the remote processing apparatus 10 includes:
a positioning server 11 and a monitoring server 12;
the positioning server 11 is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device 20; the positioning server 11 receives the vibration information transmitted by the vibration monitoring device 20;
the positioning server 11 is in communication connection with the monitoring server 12; the positioning server 11 transmits the vibration source position determined from the vibration information to the monitoring server 12; the monitoring server 12 compares the mineable zone information to the vibration source location in the information of the mine monitoring zone.
In this embodiment, the positioning server 11 determines the position information of the vibration source, and transmits the position information of the vibration source to the monitoring server 12, where the monitoring server 12 stores mineral monitoring area information, where the mineral monitoring area information is divided into mineable area information and non-mineable position information, and it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the position information of the vibration source determined by the positioning server 11 is compared with the mineable area information in the mineral monitoring area information, if the position information is consistent, the mineral exploitation is normal, and if the position information is inconsistent, the mineral exploitation is out of range. In addition, in this embodiment, the position information of the vibration source determined by the positioning server 11 can be compared with the non-exploitation area information in the information of the mineral product monitoring area to determine whether the mineral product exploitation is normal, which can be foreseen by the scheme in the present utility model. In this embodiment, the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12 may establish communication connection through an internal private network, or the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12 may also establish communication connection through the internet. The vibration information may be received by a GIS server (GIS server is a geographic information system) in the positioning server 11 in this embodiment.
Further, in order to improve the efficiency of the communication connection between the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12, the positioning server 11 may be connected to the switch 13 in a communication manner, the monitoring server 12 may be connected to the switch 13 in a communication manner, and the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12 may be connected to each other in a communication manner;
the switch 13 is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device 20, and the positioning server 11 is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device 20.
In this embodiment, by setting the switch 13 as the medium for communication connection between the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12, it is possible to avoid setting multiple interfaces in the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12, and only the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12 need to be in communication connection with the switch 13. In addition, the switch 13 can also be used as a medium for communication connection between the positioning server 11 and the vibration monitoring device 20, so that the efficiency of communication connection among the module devices is improved.
Further, in order to enable the operator to intuitively obtain the situation in the mineral monitoring area in real time, the remote processing apparatus 10 may further include:
a monitoring host 14 communicatively connected to the switch 13; the monitoring server 12 transmits the result of comparing the information of the mineable area with the position of the vibration source in the information of the mineral product monitoring area to the monitoring host 14 through the switch 13.
In this embodiment, the comparison result obtained by the monitoring server 12 is transmitted to the monitoring host 14, so that the operator can obtain the mineral monitoring information through the monitoring host 14. The embodiment is not limited to the specific manner in which the comparison result obtained by the monitoring server 12 is presented in the monitoring host 14. For example, the monitoring host 14 may visually display the comparison result obtained by the monitoring server 12 through an image display manner, or the monitoring host 14 may display the comparison result obtained by the monitoring server 12 through a signal lamp indication manner, or the monitoring host 14 may output the comparison result obtained by the monitoring server 12 through a sound broadcast manner, or the monitoring host 14 may output the comparison result obtained by the monitoring server 12 through a combination of the above manners. Further, the monitoring host 14 in this embodiment may be simultaneously connected to the vibration monitoring device 20 in a communication manner, so as to receive the vibration information generated by the vibration monitoring device 20.
The mineral exploitation monitoring system provided by the utility model comprises a remote processing device 10 and at least one vibration monitoring device 20, wherein the vibration monitoring device 20 is arranged in a monitoring area, the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when the monitoring area vibrates, the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10 so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral exploitation monitoring information of the mineral exploitation monitoring area, the remote processing device 10 comprises a positioning server 11 and a monitoring server 12, the positioning server 11 is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device 20, the positioning server 11 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20, the positioning server 11 is in communication connection with the monitoring server 12, and the positioning server 11 transmits the vibration source position determined according to the vibration information to the monitoring server 12. According to the utility model, the vibration condition of the mine cavity is detected by adopting the vibration monitoring device 20, and the detection result of the vibration monitoring device 20 is analyzed and processed by the remote processing device 10, so that the automatic monitoring of the mine source can be realized, the occurrence of a illegal mining event can be effectively restrained, further, the casualty accident caused by the illegal mining of the super-layer boundary is avoided, the position information of the vibration source is determined by the positioning server 11, the position information of the vibration source determined by the positioning server 11 is compared with the information of the mine monitoring area by the monitoring server 12, and whether the mining is normal or not can be intuitively and efficiently determined. In addition, the present utility model can avoid the arrangement of a plurality of interfaces in the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12 by providing the switch 13 as a medium for communication connection of the positioning server 11 and the monitoring server 12; by transmitting the comparison result obtained by the monitoring server 12 to the monitoring host 14, an operator can obtain mineral monitoring information through the monitoring host 14, and the use experience of the user is improved.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model. The system may include:
a remote processing device 10 and at least one vibration monitoring device 20;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is disposed within the mineral production monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when mining in the mineral monitoring area vibrates;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10, so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area;
the remote processing apparatus 10 may include:
a first mobile communication module 15;
the vibration monitoring device 20 may include:
a second mobile communication module; the first mobile communication module 15 is connected with the second mobile communication module in a wireless communication manner; the remote processing device 10 is communicatively connected to a second mobile communication module in the vibration monitoring device 20 via a first mobile communication module 15.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the mobile communication module is set in the remote processing device 10 and the vibration monitoring device 20 respectively, so that the wireless communication connection between the remote processing device 10 and the vibration monitoring device 20 is realized by using the mobile communication module, the flexibility of the setting position of the remote processing device 10 can be improved, the remote processing device 10 can be set at the position where the operator is convenient to arrive, so as to improve the monitoring convenience, reduce the monitoring cost, and improve the monitoring efficiency. The present embodiment is not limited to a specific location of the second mobile communication module provided in the vibration monitoring device 20, as long as wireless communication connection between the remote processing device 10 and the vibration monitoring device 20 is enabled. For example, the second mobile communication module may be provided integrally with the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip, and the vibration sensor 21 in the vibration monitoring device 20, or the second mobile communication module may be provided separately at other locations. It is envisioned that in this embodiment the first mobile communication module 15 is communicatively coupled to the switch 13 and the second mobile communication module is communicatively coupled to the vibration monitoring processor.
The mineral exploitation monitoring system provided by the utility model comprises a remote processing device 10 and at least one vibration monitoring device 20, wherein the vibration monitoring device 20 is arranged in a monitoring area, the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when the monitoring area vibrates, the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10 so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of the mineral monitoring area, the remote processing device 10 comprises a first mobile communication module 15, the vibration monitoring device 20 comprises a second mobile communication module, the first mobile communication module 15 is in wireless communication connection with the second mobile communication module, and the remote processing device 10 is in communication connection with the second mobile communication module in the vibration monitoring device 20 through the first mobile communication module 15. According to the utility model, the vibration condition of the mine cavity is detected by adopting the vibration monitoring device 20, and the detection result of the vibration monitoring device 20 is analyzed and processed by the remote processing device 10, so that the automatic monitoring of the mine source can be realized, the occurrence of a illegal mining event can be effectively restrained, further, the casualty accident caused by illegal mining beyond the boundary is avoided, and the flexibility of the setting position of the remote processing device 10 can be improved, the monitoring convenience is improved, the monitoring cost is reduced, and the monitoring efficiency is improved by respectively arranging the mobile communication modules in the remote processing device 10 and the vibration monitoring device 20.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model. The system may include:
a remote processing device 10 and at least one vibration monitoring device 20;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is disposed within the mineral production monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when mining in the mineral monitoring area vibrates;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10, so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is electrically connected with the battery part 30; the vibration monitoring device 20 is powered by the battery assembly 30 during operation;
the battery part 30 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation module 40 such that the battery part 30 receives and stores the electric power generated by the photovoltaic power generation module 40.
In this embodiment, the photovoltaic power generation module 40 is used to generate power, store the power into the battery component 30, and supply power to the vibration monitoring device 20 by using the electric quantity stored in the battery component, and supply power to the vibration monitoring device 20 by using clean energy, so that the cost of remote power transmission can be reduced, meanwhile, the flexibility of arrangement of the vibration monitoring device 20 is improved, and the monitoring efficiency is improved.
Further, in order to increase the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation module 40 and further increase the stability of the vibration monitoring device 20, the photovoltaic power generation module 40 may include the following components. Referring specifically to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration monitoring device in a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
A bottom bracket 41, at least one connecting rod 42, an electric push rod 43 and a photovoltaic power generation panel 44;
one end of the connecting rod 42 is hinged with the bottom bracket 41, and the other end of the connecting rod 42 is hinged with the photovoltaic power generation plate 44;
the connecting rod 42 is hinged with the electric push rod 43, and one end of the electric push rod 43, which is opposite to the connecting rod 42, is hinged with the bottom bracket 41.
In this embodiment, through respectively with bottom support 41 and photovoltaic power generation board 44 with connecting rod 42 both ends to support photovoltaic power generation board 44, through set up electric putter 43 on the bottom support, electric putter 43 is articulated with connecting rod 42 and is connected, can be through adjusting electric putter 43 in order to adjust the gradient of photovoltaic power generation board 44, makes photovoltaic power generation board 44 receive the highest light efficiency, improves the luminous efficacy of photovoltaic power generation board 44. The present embodiment is not limited to the specific structure of the bottom bracket 41, as long as each member can be stably supported. The present embodiment does not limit the specific number of the connection rods 42 and the electric pushers 43. For example, the number of the connecting rods 42 and the number of the electric pushers 43 may be 1, or the number of the connecting rods 42 and the number of the electric pushers 43 may be 2, and in this embodiment, each connecting rod 42 may be connected to one electric pusher 43 individually and correspondingly. The present embodiment is not limited to a specific number and a specific shape of the photovoltaic power generation panels 44, and may be any one as long as power generation can be stably performed.
The mineral exploitation monitoring system provided by the utility model comprises a remote processing device 10 and at least one vibration monitoring device 20, wherein the vibration monitoring device 20 is arranged in a monitoring area, the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when the monitoring area vibrates, the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10 so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of the mineral monitoring area, the vibration monitoring device 20 is in conductive connection with a battery part 30, the battery part 30 is powered by the battery part 30 when the vibration monitoring device 20 works, and the battery part 30 is in conductive connection with a photovoltaic power generation assembly 40 so that the battery part 30 receives and stores electric quantity generated by the photovoltaic power generation assembly 40. According to the utility model, the vibration condition of the mine cavity is detected by adopting the vibration monitoring device 20, and the detection result of the vibration monitoring device 20 is analyzed and processed by the remote processing device 10, so that the automatic monitoring of the mine source can be realized, the occurrence of a illegal mining event can be effectively restrained, further, the casualty accident caused by the illegal mining of the super-layer out-of-range can be avoided, the cost of remote power transmission can be reduced, the flexibility of the arrangement of the vibration monitoring device 20 is improved, and the monitoring efficiency is improved by utilizing the photovoltaic power generation assembly 40 to supply power to the vibration monitoring device 20. In addition, the two ends of the connecting rod 42 are respectively connected with the bottom bracket 41 and the photovoltaic power generation plate 44 to support the photovoltaic power generation plate 44, the electric push rod 43 is hinged with the connecting rod 42 through the arrangement of the electric push rod 43 on the bottom bracket, the inclination of the photovoltaic power generation plate 44 can be adjusted by adjusting the electric push rod 43, so that the receiving light efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate 44 is the highest, and the light emitting efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate 44 is improved.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mineral exploitation monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present utility model. The system may include:
a remote processing device 10, at least one vibration monitoring device 20, and an alert output device 50;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is disposed within the mineral production monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when mining in the mineral monitoring area vibrates;
the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10, so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area;
the alert output device 50 is communicatively coupled to at least the remote processing device 10 or the vibration monitoring device 20.
In this embodiment, when the alarm output device 50 is communicatively connected to the remote processing device 10, an alarm can be given when out-of-range mining occurs, and when the alarm output device 50 is communicatively connected to the vibration monitoring device 20, an alarm can be given when vibration occurs in mining.
The mineral exploitation monitoring system provided by the utility model comprises a remote processing device 10, at least one vibration monitoring device 20 and an alarm output device 50, wherein the vibration monitoring device 20 is arranged in a monitoring area, the vibration monitoring device 20 generates vibration information when the monitoring area vibrates, the vibration monitoring device 20 is in communication connection with the remote processing device 10 so that the remote processing device 10 receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device 20 and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area, and the alarm output device 50 is at least in communication connection with the remote processing device 10 or the vibration monitoring device 20. According to the utility model, the vibration condition of the mine cavity is detected by adopting the vibration monitoring device 20, and the detection result of the vibration monitoring device 20 is analyzed and processed by the remote processing device 10, so that the automatic monitoring of the mine source can be realized, the occurrence of a illegal mining event can be effectively restrained, further, the casualty accident caused by illegal mining beyond the boundary can be avoided, and the alarm output device 50 is at least in communication connection with the remote processing device 10 or the vibration monitoring device 20, so that the timely warning of the mining or the behavior of the illegal mining can be ensured, and the safe production can be ensured.
In order to facilitate understanding of the present utility model, the mineral exploitation monitoring system may specifically include the following structures:
a remote processing device, at least one vibration monitoring device and an alarm output device; the vibration monitoring device is arranged in the mineral product monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device is in communication connection with the remote processing device; the alarm output device is at least in communication connection with the remote processing device or the vibration monitoring device;
a vibration monitoring device, comprising: the vibration monitoring system comprises a vibration monitoring processor, a storage chip, a vibration sensor, a second mobile communication module and a protective shell which is detachably connected; the vibration monitoring processor is in communication connection with the memory chip; the vibration monitoring processor is in communication connection with the vibration sensor; the vibration monitoring processor, the storage chip and the vibration sensor are arranged in a protective shell which is detachably connected;
a remote processing apparatus comprising: the system comprises a positioning server, a monitoring host and a first mobile communication module, wherein the monitoring host is in communication connection with a switch; the positioning server is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device; the positioning server is in communication connection with the monitoring server; the first mobile communication module is in wireless communication connection with the second mobile communication module;
the positioning server is in communication connection with the switch, and the monitoring server is in communication connection with the switch; the switch is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device;
the vibration monitoring device is in conductive connection with the battery part; the battery component is in conductive connection with the photovoltaic power generation component; a photovoltaic power generation assembly comprising: the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a bottom bracket, at least one connecting rod, an electric push rod and a photovoltaic power generation plate; one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom bracket, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the photovoltaic power generation plate; the connecting rod is hinged with the electric push rod, and one end of the electric push rod, which is opposite to the connecting rod, is hinged with the bottom bracket;
in this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, so that the same or similar parts between the embodiments are referred to each other.
Finally, it is further noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprise," "include," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
While the present utility model has been described in detail with respect to a mineral exploitation monitoring system, a number of specific examples have been set forth herein, the above description of the examples being only for the purpose of aiding in the understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core concept; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present utility model, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present utility model in view of the above.

Claims (10)

1. A mineral production monitoring system, comprising:
a remote processing device and at least one vibration monitoring device;
the vibration monitoring device is arranged in a mineral product monitoring area; the vibration monitoring device generates vibration information when mining in the mineral monitoring area vibrates;
the vibration monitoring device is in communication connection with the remote processing device, so that the remote processing device receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device and processes the vibration information to obtain mineral monitoring information of a mineral monitoring area.
2. The mineral production monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the vibration monitoring device comprises:
the vibration monitoring system comprises a vibration monitoring processor, a storage chip and a vibration sensor;
the vibration monitoring processor is in communication connection with the memory chip; when the generated vibration information cannot be transmitted, the vibration monitoring processor stores the vibration information to the storage chip;
the vibration monitoring processor is in communication connection with the vibration sensor; the vibration sensor transmits the detected vibration data and vibration direction to the vibration monitoring processor.
3. The mineral production monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the remote processing device comprises:
a positioning server and a monitoring server;
the positioning server is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device; the positioning server receives the vibration information sent by the vibration monitoring device;
the positioning server is in communication connection with the monitoring server; the positioning server transmits the vibration source position determined according to the vibration information to the monitoring server; the monitoring server compares the information of the mineable area with the position of the vibration source in the information of the mineral product monitoring area.
4. A mineral exploitation monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein the location server is in communication with a switch, the monitoring server is in communication with the switch, completing the location server and the monitoring server;
the switch is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device, and the positioning server is in communication connection with the vibration monitoring device.
5. The mineral production monitoring system of claim 4, wherein the remote processing device further comprises:
a monitoring host in communication with the switch; and the monitoring server transmits the comparison result of the information of the mineable area and the vibration source position in the information of the mineral product monitoring area to the monitoring host through the switch.
6. The mineral production monitoring system of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the remote processing device comprises:
a first mobile communication module;
the vibration monitoring device includes:
a second mobile communication module; the first mobile communication module is in wireless communication connection with the second mobile communication module; the remote processing device is in communication connection with the second mobile communication module in the vibration monitoring device through the first mobile communication module.
7. The mineral production monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the vibration monitoring device is in conductive connection with a battery component; the vibration monitoring device is powered by the battery component when in operation;
the battery component is in conductive connection with the photovoltaic power generation component, so that the battery component receives and stores electric quantity generated by the photovoltaic power generation component.
8. The mineral production monitoring system of claim 7, wherein the photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises:
the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a bottom bracket, at least one connecting rod, an electric push rod and a photovoltaic power generation plate;
one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom bracket, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
the connecting rod with electric putter articulates and is connected, electric putter dorsad the one end of connecting rod with bottom support articulates and is connected.
9. The mineral production monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising:
and an alarm output device communicatively coupled to at least the remote processing device or the vibration monitoring device.
10. The mineral production monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the vibration monitoring device comprises a detachably connected protective housing;
the vibration monitoring processor, the memory chip and the vibration sensor are disposed in the protective housing.
CN202321552962.9U 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Mineral exploitation monitoring system Active CN220185180U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321552962.9U CN220185180U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Mineral exploitation monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321552962.9U CN220185180U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Mineral exploitation monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220185180U true CN220185180U (en) 2023-12-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321552962.9U Active CN220185180U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Mineral exploitation monitoring system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220185180U (en)

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