CN220173920U - A greening device used for roof greening - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening device used in roof greening, which relates to the technical field of roof greening and includes a roof. One side of the top of the roof is fixed with a water storage mechanism and a water sprinkling mechanism, and the other side of the top of the roof is fixed with Several groups of pillars are installed, and first planting troughs are fixedly installed on the tops of the groups of pillars. Two corresponding corner posts are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the first planting trough. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: : Through the cooperation of several groups of three planting troughs, the space on the roof is effectively utilized, which not only increases the planting area of roof vegetation, but also allows the three planting troughs to receive relatively sufficient sunlight, which is conducive to the free growth of vegetation. The existence of the water storage mechanism and the sprinkler mechanism effectively solves the problem of water accumulation on the roof surface, and the utilization of waste water not only saves water resources, but also improves the water sprinkling efficiency, which is more in line with the design of modern urban flat roofs.

Description

A greening device used for roof greening

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of roof greening, specifically a greening device used in roof greening.

Background technique

Roof greening can be broadly understood as a general term for gardening and planting trees and flowers on roofs, terraces, rooftops, balconies or large artificial rockeries of various buildings, city walls, bridges, etc. Roof greening can increase the area of urban green space and improve the increasingly deteriorating human living environment; improve the current situation of urban high-rise buildings and the natural land and plants replaced by hard paving of many roads; improve the over-cutting of natural forests and various exhaust gases The urban heat island effect and sandstorms caused by pollution are harmful to human beings; it is extremely important to open up human green space, build garden cities, improve people's living conditions, improve the quality of life, beautify the urban environment and improve ecological effects.

A greening device applied to roof greening proposed by patent number 202221698123.3 lays green plants flat on the roof surface, and makes water tanks and sprinkler devices at the bottom of the side roofs to water the green plants on the roof surface. However, its method is not It is suitable for flat-roofed housing buildings in today's cities, and the tiled method wastes too much space on the roof, resulting in a small planting area. For this reason, we propose a greening device that can be used for roof greening.

Utility model content

In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present utility model provides a greening device applied to roof greening, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a greening device applied to roof greening, including a roof. A water storage mechanism and a sprinkler mechanism are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the roof. There are several groups of pillars fixedly installed on the other side, and first planting troughs are fixedly installed on the tops of the groups of pillars. Two corresponding corner posts are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the first planting trough. A second transparent sun panel is clipped on the side of the corner posts that are close to each other. A second planting slot is slidably connected to the top of the second transparent sun panel. A third planting slot is fixedly installed on the top of the four corner posts. There are two corresponding first grooves in the interior of the second transparent solar panel. The interiors of the two first grooves are both rotatably connected with screw rods. The interiors of the two first grooves are both slidably connected with screw rods. The slider, the screw rod passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to it. The top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second planting groove. There is a hole on the top of the second transparent solar panel and on one side close to the first groove. In the second groove, one end of the screw rod penetrates into the second groove and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the second groove, and a second cone is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft. gear, one side of the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the second transparent solar panel, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the rotating shaft is away from The outside of one end of the motor penetrates the second transparent sun panel and is fixedly mounted with a pulley.

Preferably, a first transparent solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the roof and on one side of the water storage mechanism, which effectively solves the problem of strong wind on high-rise roofs that affects the growth of vegetation, and does not affect the irradiation of sunlight to the vegetation. .

Preferably, the water storage mechanism includes a water tank, the top of the roof is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, the water supply pipe penetrates the first transparent solar panel and is connected with it, It is beneficial to the supply and storage of water for roof vegetation.

Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, a water suction pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump, and a filter is provided at the bottom of the water suction pipe, which is beneficial to the absorption and storage of water on the roof surface, and the filter screen The existence of it effectively prevents dead branches and leaves and other debris from entering, which is conducive to the smooth flow of water in the pipeline.

Preferably, the sprinkler mechanism includes a first water pipe, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water pipe, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected to the first water pipe, and the other side of the water tank is fixedly installed with a third water pipe. Two water pipes, the surfaces of the first water pipe and the second water pipe are equipped with a number of high-pressure atomizing nozzles, which is conducive to sprinkling water on the surface of more vegetation through the multiple high-pressure atomizing nozzles, saving water while improving Sprinkling efficiency.

Preferably, a protective shell is provided on the outside of the motor, and one side of the second transparent solar panel is fixedly connected to the protective shell, so that the sprinkler mechanism can effectively ensure the safety of the motor when sprinkling vegetation. More durable.

Preferably, a number of drainage holes are provided at the bottoms of the first planting trough, the second planting trough and the third planting trough, and a waterproof layer is provided on the top of the roof. The presence of the drainage holes can allow water to accumulate inside the planting troughs. Effective drainage and conducive to maintaining the permeability of the soil, and the existence of the waterproof layer effectively prevents the problem of water seepage on the roof and is conducive to extending its service life.

The utility model provides a greening device applied to roof greening, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The greening device used in roof greening ensures the overall stability of the planting structure through the cooperation between several groups of pillars, corner posts and three planting grooves. The motor, rotating shaft, two bevel gears, pulleys and the second The existence of the transparent solar panel and its two internal sliding mechanisms allows the second planting trough to move freely on the surface of the second transparent solar panel as the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. This effectively utilizes the space on the roof and increases the vegetation on the roof. The large planting area allows the three planting troughs to receive relatively sufficient sunlight, promoting the free growth of vegetation.

2. The greening device used in roof greening effectively solves the problem of water accumulation on the roof surface through the water storage mechanism and sprinkler mechanism. In addition, wastewater is used to atomize and spray water through the cooperation of pipes and high-pressure atomizing nozzles, which saves money. It saves water resources and improves water sprinkling efficiency, which is more in line with the design of modern urban flat roofs.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a side top view of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second transparent solar panel of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pulley of the present utility model;

Figure 5 is an enlarged view of position A in Figure 3 of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. First transparent solar panel; 2. Roof; 3. Water tank; 4. Water supply pipe; 5. Water pump; 6. Water suction pipe; 7. First water pipe; 8. Second water pipe; 9. High-pressure atomization Nozzle; 10. Pillar; 11. First planting trough; 12. Corner post; 13. Second transparent solar panel; 14. Second planting trough; 15. Third planting trough; 16. First groove; 17. Screw ; 18. Slider; 19. Second groove; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Motor; 22. Pulley; 801. First bevel gear; 802. Second bevel gear.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a greening device applied to roof greening, including a roof 2. A water storage mechanism and a sprinkler mechanism are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the roof 2. A first transparent solar panel 1 is fixedly installed on the top and on one side of the water storage mechanism. A waterproof layer is provided on the top of the roof 2. The water storage mechanism includes a water tank 3. The top of the roof 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 3. The water tank 3 A water supply pipe 4 is fixedly installed on one side. The water supply pipe 4 penetrates the first transparent solar panel 1 and is connected with it. A water pump 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 3. A water suction pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump 5. The water suction pipe 6 A filter is provided at the bottom. The sprinkler mechanism includes a first water pipe 7. The top of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water pipe 7. One side of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the first water pipe 7. The other side of the water tank 3 is fixedly installed with a filter. A plurality of high-pressure atomizing nozzles 9 are provided on the surfaces of the second water pipe 8, the first water pipe 7 and the second water pipe 8. The existence of the first transparent solar panel 1 effectively solves the problem of high wind on the roof of high-rise buildings, and does not affect the sunlight's exposure to the vegetation. The waterproof layer provided on the surface of the roof 2 effectively prevents water accumulation from affecting the roof 2 The penetration and other problems caused by it are conducive to extending its service life. Then, through the mutual cooperation between the water tank 3 and the water supply pipe 4, the supply and storage of vegetation water on the roof 2 are guaranteed, and the existence of the water pump 5 can be ensured through the water suction pipe 6 The filter net at the bottom absorbs and utilizes the accumulated water on the roof 2. On the one hand, it reduces the damage caused by the accumulated water to the waterproof layer of the roof 2. On the other hand, it forms a secondary utilization of water resources, and the existence of the filter effectively ensures that the water in the roof 2 is protected. The cleanliness of the resources prevents dead branches and leaves and other debris from entering, and then leads the water resources from the water tank 3 through the first water pipe 7 and the second water pipe 8, and sprays it out with multiple high-pressure atomizing nozzles 9, thereby saving water. At the same time, it improves the watering efficiency and is more in line with the design of modern urban flat roofs.

Several groups of pillars 10 are fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the roof 2. First planting grooves 11 are fixedly installed on the tops of the several groups of pillars 10. Two corresponding corner posts are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the first planting groove 11. 12. A second transparent solar panel 13 is clamped on the side of the four corner posts 12 that are close to each other. A second planting slot 14 is slidably connected to the top of the second transparent solar panel 13. A third planting slot 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the four corner posts 12. A number of drainage holes are provided at the bottoms of the groove 15, the first planting groove 11, the second planting groove 14 and the third planting groove 15. Through the fixed connection of several groups of pillars 10 with the roof 2 and the first planting groove 11, the stability of the entire planting structure is guaranteed, and the existence of the corner pillars 12 not only ensures the stability of the second transparent solar panel 13 that is snapped inside, but also The third planting tank 15 supports the left and right sides and serves as a link between the upper and lower parts. The second transparent solar panel 13 inside the third planting tank 15 reduces the impact of the second planting tank 14 on the first planting tank 11 through its unique light transmittance. In addition, the stability of the second planting groove 14 is ensured, and the existence of drainage holes at the bottom of the three planting grooves allows the internal water to be effectively discharged, and is conducive to maintaining soil permeability.

The second transparent solar panel 13 is provided with two corresponding first grooves 16 inside. The interiors of the two first grooves 16 are both rotatably connected with screw rods 17, and the interiors of the two first grooves 16 are both slidably connected. There is a slider 18, the screw rod 17 penetrates the slider 18 and is threadedly connected to it. The top of the slider 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second planting groove 14. The top of the second transparent solar panel 13 is close to the side of the first groove 16. A second groove 19 is provided. One end of the screw rod 17 penetrates into the second groove 19 and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 801. A rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected inside the second groove 19, and a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 20. second bevel gear 802. One side of the second bevel gear 802 meshes with the first bevel gear 801. The motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the second transparent solar panel 13. One end of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21. A protective shell is provided on the outside of the motor 21. One side of the second transparent solar panel 13 is fixedly connected to the protective shell. The outer end of the rotating shaft 20 away from the motor 21 penetrates the second transparent solar panel 13 and is fixedly mounted with a pulley 22. When the motor 21 is started, the shaft 20 inside the second groove 19 and the second bevel gear 802 are driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 802 and the first bevel gear 801 rotate through meshing, driving the screw rod inside the first groove 16 The rotation of 17 allows the slider 18 threaded on its surface to drive the second planting groove 14 to move freely as the sun rises from east to west and sets on the second transparent solar panel 13, thus effectively utilizing the space of the roof 2, both The planting area of the roof 2 vegetation is increased, and the three planting tanks can receive relatively sufficient sunlight, which is more suitable for the flat-roof structure of modern cities, and no manual operation is required in the whole process, and the protective shell outside the motor 21 makes the high-pressure fog When the spray nozzle 9 is operating, it effectively ensures the waterproofness of the motor 21 to increase its service life. The presence of the pulley 22 at the other end of the rotating shaft 20 allows only one motor 21 to be started to rotate multiple pulleys 22 It drives the rotation of the internal rotating shafts 20 and screw rods 17 of multiple planting structures, which not only saves electricity but also makes other motors 21 available as backup, which can cope with emergencies, reduce the number of operations of maintenance personnel, and greatly reduce the waste of human resources. and maintenance costs.

To sum up, when using this greening device for roof greening, the entire planting structure should be fixed first through the pillars 10 to ensure its structural stability, and then the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 20 and the second cone on its surface. The gear 802 works to drive the first bevel gear 801, the screw rod 17 and the slider 18 to work, so that the second planting tank 14 can move freely on the second transparent solar panel 13, so that all three planting slots can get relative Sufficient sunshine, and the presence of the pulley 22 at the other end of the rotating shaft 20 allows only one motor 21 to work to drive the movement of the second planting groove 14 in other planting structures, which not only saves power but also makes other motors 21 available as backup. The existence of the water pump 5 and the water tank 3 on the top side of the roof 2 can be used to respond to emergencies, reduce the number of operations of maintenance personnel, and greatly reduce the waste of human resources and maintenance costs. 2. The accumulated water is absorbed and stored for utilization. While saving water resources, it also greatly reduces the damage and leakage caused to the waterproof layer of the roof 2 when rainwater is deposited on the roof 2 on rainy days. The first water pipe 7 and the second water pipe 7 The mutual cooperation of the water pipe 8 and the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 9 effectively solves the problems of water waste and low spraying efficiency.

The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can, within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, implement the present utility model according to the present utility model. Novel technical solutions and utility model concepts, including equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A greening device applied to roof greening, including a roof (2), characterized in that: a water storage mechanism and a water sprinkling mechanism are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the roof (2); Several groups of pillars (10) are fixedly installed on the other side. First planting grooves (11) are fixedly installed on the tops of the several groups of pillars (10). Both sides of the top of the first planting groove (11) are fixed. Two corresponding corner posts (12) are installed. A second transparent solar panel (13) is clamped on the side of the four corner posts (12) close to each other. The top of the second transparent solar panel (13) slides A second planting groove (14) is connected, a third planting groove (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the four corner posts (12), and two corresponding planting grooves (15) are provided inside the second transparent solar panel (13). A first groove (16), a screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the two first grooves (16), and a slider is slidingly connected to the inside of the two first grooves (16). (18), the screw rod (17) penetrates the slider (18) and is threadedly connected to it. The top of the slider (18) and the bottom of the second planting groove (14) are fixedly connected. The second transparent sunlight A second groove (19) is provided on the top of the plate (13) and on one side close to the first groove (16). One end of the screw rod (17) penetrates into the second groove (19) and is fixedly installed. There is a first bevel gear (801), a rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected inside the second groove (19), and a second bevel gear (802) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (20). One side of the gear (802) meshes with the first bevel gear (801), a motor (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the second transparent solar panel (13), and one end of the rotating shaft (20) is connected to the motor (21). ) is fixedly connected to the output end, and the outer end of the rotating shaft (20) away from the motor (21) penetrates the second transparent solar panel (13) and is fixedly installed with a pulley (22). 2. A greening device for roof greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first transparent solar panel (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the roof (2) and on one side of the water storage mechanism. . 3. A greening device for roof greening according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water storage mechanism includes a water tank (3), and the top of the roof (2) is fixed to the bottom of the water tank (3). Connection, a water supply pipe (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (3), and the water supply pipe (4) penetrates the first transparent solar panel (1) and is connected with it. 4. A greening device for roof greening according to claim 3, characterized in that: a water pump (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (3), and a water pump (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom. There is a water suction pipe (6), and a filter screen is provided at the bottom of the water suction pipe (6). 5. A greening device for roof greening according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water sprinkling mechanism includes a first water pipe (7), and the top of the water pump (5) is connected to the first water pipe (7). The bottom of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected, one side of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the first water pipe (7), the other side of the water tank (3) is fixedly installed with a second water pipe (8), the first water pipe (8) Several high-pressure atomizing nozzles (9) are provided on the surfaces of 7) and the second water pipe (8). 6. A greening device for roof greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: a protective shell is provided outside the motor (21), and one side of the second transparent solar panel (13) is connected to The protective shell is fixedly connected. 7. A greening device for roof greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottoms of the first planting groove (11), the second planting groove (14) and the third planting groove (15) A number of drainage holes are provided, and a waterproof layer is provided on the top of the roof (2).