CN220165106U - Bean vermicelli material loading, feed mechanism - Google Patents
Bean vermicelli material loading, feed mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220165106U CN220165106U CN202321435248.1U CN202321435248U CN220165106U CN 220165106 U CN220165106 U CN 220165106U CN 202321435248 U CN202321435248 U CN 202321435248U CN 220165106 U CN220165106 U CN 220165106U
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- conveyor belt
- feeding
- frame
- vermicelli
- distributing
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 4
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of vermicelli production and processing, and particularly relates to a vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism, which comprises a frame and a feeding mechanism, wherein the frame is connected with the distributing mechanism in a sliding manner, the distributing mechanism comprises a distributing conveyor belt for distributing materials to two sides and a first feeding conveyor belt for feeding the distributing conveyor belt, the output end of the feeding mechanism is positioned above the first feeding conveyor belt, the cut vermicelli is received by the feeding mechanism, and is fed to the distributing mechanism sliding on the frame, and the distributing mechanism distributes materials to a plurality of stations instead of manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of vermicelli production and processing, and particularly relates to a vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism.
Background
In the production process of the cake of instant vermicelli, a soft vermicelli is formed after the procedures of vertical shredding and transverse cutting by a cutting mechanism, the shredded vermicelli is manually transported to the procedures of quantitative and drying, the procedure is shown in figure 1, the process comprises a middle conveyor belt, a plurality of grooves (not shown in the groove picture) for containing the vermicelli are arrayed on the conveyor belt, the grooves move along with the conveyor belt, a plurality of stations are arranged on two sides and the end of the conveyor belt, the shredded vermicelli is transported to the stations, each station is provided with a worker and a weighing tool, the vermicelli with a fixed quantity is manually weighed and placed into the groove (the error rate of automatic quantitative weighing by a machine in the prior art is generally more than 5%, so that the error rate is ensured to be low or manual weighing is selected in most cases), and the vermicelli is sent to a drying machine to be dried by the conveyor belt to form the shaped vermicelli cake.
In the working process, the process of transferring the cut vermicelli to the station is finished manually, so that the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to design a set of equipment for transferring the cut vermicelli to the station.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism.
The object of the utility model is achieved in the following way: the utility model provides a bean vermicelli material loading, feed mechanism, includes frame 1 and feed mechanism, sliding connection feed mechanism 2 in the frame 1, feed mechanism 2 includes the branch material conveyer belt 21 that carries out the branch material to both sides to and the first material loading conveyer belt 22 that carries out the material loading to branch material conveyer belt 21, feed mechanism's output is located first material loading conveyer belt 22 top.
Further, a guide rail 11 is arranged at the top of the frame 1; the material distributing mechanism 2 is provided with a roller 5 matched with the guide rail 11, and the material distributing mechanism 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 4 for driving the roller 5.
Further, the output end of the first feeding conveyor belt 22 is lapped above the distributing conveyor belt 21, the frame of the first feeding conveyor belt 22 is fixedly connected with the frame of the distributing conveyor belt 21 through a connecting frame 23, and driven roller mechanisms 51 matched with the guide rails 11 are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the connecting frame 23.
Further, the driven roller mechanism 51 includes a roller bracket 511 fixedly connected to the connecting frame 23, the roller bracket 511 rotates to connect with the roller 5, and two sides of the roller bracket 511 are respectively provided with a scraping plate 512 along the direction of the guide rail.
Further, the driving mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41 fixedly connected with the frame of the first feeding conveyor belt 22, a stand fixedly connected with a servo motor 42 is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting plate 41, an output end of the servo motor 42 is connected with an input end of a speed reducer 43, an output end of the speed reducer 43 is connected with a roller shaft, and two ends of the roller shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a roller 5 matched with the guide rail 11.
Further, two sides of the frame 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with at least one blanking funnel 6.
Further, the feeding mechanism is a second feeding conveyor belt 3, the second feeding conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, and the output end of the second feeding conveyor belt 3 is located above the first feeding conveyor belt 22.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model receives the cut vermicelli through the feeding mechanism, and feeds the vermicelli to the distributing mechanism sliding on the frame, and the distributing mechanism distributes the vermicelli to a plurality of stations to replace manual work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative and drying process;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the feed mechanism;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a driving mechanism portion;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the mating portion of the dispensing conveyor belt and the first loading conveyor belt.
The feeding device comprises a frame 1, a guide rail 11, a distributing mechanism 2, a distributing conveyor belt 21, a first feeding conveyor belt 22, a connecting frame 23, a second feeding conveyor belt 3, a driving mechanism 4, a mounting plate 41, a servo motor 42, an input end 43, rollers 5, a driven roller mechanism 51, a roller bracket 511, a scraping plate 512 and a blanking funnel 6.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., are used for convenience of description and for simplifying the description only with respect to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the production process of the cake of instant vermicelli, a soft vermicelli is formed after the procedures of vertical shredding and transverse cutting by a cutting mechanism, the shredded vermicelli is manually transported to the procedures of quantitative and drying, the procedure is shown in figure 1, which comprises a middle conveyor belt, a plurality of groove body grooves for containing the vermicelli are arrayed on the conveyor belt and are not drawn in the groove body grooves, the groove body moves along with the conveyor belt, a plurality of stations are arranged on two sides and the end parts of the conveyor belt, the shredded vermicelli is transported to the stations, each station is provided with a worker and a weighing tool, the error rate of automatic quantitative weighing by a machine in the prior art for placing the vermicelli with a fixed amount into the groove body by manual weighing is generally more than 5%, so that the error rate is ensured to be low or manual weighing is selected most of times, and the vermicelli is sent into a drying machine for drying by the conveyor belt to form the shaped cake.
In the working process, the process of transferring the cut vermicelli to the station is finished manually, so that the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to design a set of equipment for transferring the cut vermicelli to the station.
As shown in fig. 2, a feeding and distributing mechanism for vermicelli comprises a frame 1 and a feeding mechanism, wherein the frame 1 is connected with the distributing mechanism 2 in a sliding manner, the distributing mechanism 2 comprises a distributing conveyor belt 21 for distributing materials to two sides and a first feeding conveyor belt 22 for feeding the distributing conveyor belt 21, and an output end of the feeding mechanism is positioned above the first feeding conveyor belt 22.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model receives the cut vermicelli through the feeding mechanism, and feeds the vermicelli to the distributing mechanism 2 sliding on the frame 1, and the distributing mechanism 2 distributes the vermicelli to a plurality of stations to replace manual work.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, a guide rail 11 is arranged at the top of the frame 1; the material distributing mechanism 2 is provided with a roller 5 matched with the guide rail 11, and the material distributing mechanism 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 4 for driving the roller.
The driving mechanism 4 enables the distributing mechanism 2 to move on the guide rail 11 through the roller 5 so as to distribute materials to different stations.
In detail, the frame 1 is arranged above the quantitative and drying conveyor belt, and the output end of the material distributing mechanism 2 corresponds to the upper part of the station, so that the material can be directly discharged onto the station.
Further, the output end of the first feeding conveyor belt 22 is lapped above the distributing conveyor belt 21, the frame of the first feeding conveyor belt 22 is fixedly connected with the frame of the distributing conveyor belt 21 through a connecting frame 23, and driven roller mechanisms 51 matched with the guide rails 11 are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the connecting frame 23.
Preferably, the baffles are fixedly connected to two sides of the first feeding conveyor 22 and the distributing conveyor 21, and are fixedly connected with the frame of the conveyor so as to prevent vermicelli in the conveyor from falling out, as shown in fig. 5, the output end of the first feeding conveyor 22 is lapped above the baffle on one side of the distributing conveyor 21, the bottom frame of the output end of the first feeding conveyor 22 is fixedly connected with one side of the frame of the distributing conveyor 21 through a connecting frame 23, and a plurality of triangular support reinforcing rib structures can be arranged on the connecting frame 23.
Preferably, the first feeding conveyor belt 22 is perpendicular to the distributing conveyor belt 21, and the driving motor of the distributing conveyor belt 21 is a servo motor.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, two sides of the distributing conveyor belt 21 are output ends, blanking is performed to stations on the two sides respectively, a material baffle is arranged outside the output ends, the material baffle is fixedly connected to a frame of the distributing conveyor belt 21, and the material baffle is used for ensuring that vermicelli falls vertically.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the driven roller mechanism 51 includes a roller bracket 511 fixedly connected to the connecting frame 23, the roller bracket 511 is rotatably connected to a driven wheel, and two sides of the roller bracket 511 are respectively provided with a scraping plate 512 along the direction of the guide rail.
The scraper 512 is used for scraping off sundries on the guide rail by the scraper 512 due to the fact that the driven roller mechanism 51 is close to the material distributing conveyor belt 21, so that the sundries on the guide rail can be possibly hung on the adjacent guide rail, the roller 5 can safely move on the guide rail 11, and preferably, the bottom of the scraper 512 is matched with the guide rail 11 in a shape, and a small gap (0.5 mm-1.5 mm) exists between the scraper and the guide rail 11 or the bottom of the scraper abuts against the guide rail 11.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the driving mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41 fixedly connected to the frame of the first feeding conveyor belt 22, a stand fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 42, an output end of the servo motor 42 is connected to an input end of a speed reducer 43, an output end of the speed reducer 43 is connected to a roller shaft, and two ends of the roller shaft are respectively and fixedly connected to a roller 5 matched with the guide rail 11.
Preferably, the speed reducer 43 is a worm gear speed reducer; preferably, the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected with a cabin body, and the cabin body is used for protecting the servo motor 42 and the speed reducer 43 from interference caused by unexpected falling vermicelli; preferably, a rotating connection seat for supporting the roller shaft is provided, and the rotating connection seat is fixedly connected with the frame of the first feeding conveyor belt 22, so that the roller shaft is more stable.
In detail, the guide rails 11 may be two parallel guide rails, which are shared by the two driving rollers 5 driven by the driving mechanism 4 and the two rollers 5 of the driven roller mechanism 51, but preferably, as shown in fig. 3, in view of stability, the guide rails 11 are four parallel guide rails, and the middle two guide rails 11 are used for matching the two driving rollers 5 driven by the driving mechanism 4; the two guide rails 11 on the two outer sides are used to cooperate with the two rollers 5 of the driven roller mechanism 51 for better stability.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, if the above-mentioned scheme of 'four parallel guide rails 11' is adopted, the middle two guide rails should extend backward so that the feed mechanism 2 has a sufficiently long movement margin.
Further, two sides of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with at least one blanking funnel 6 respectively, an outlet of each blanking funnel 6 is opposite to the upper side of the station, an inlet of the blanking funnel 6 is located under a track where an output end of the material distributing conveyor belt 21 passes, and the blanking funnels 6 corresponding to the station No. 1 in fig. 1 are inclined inwards so that the outlet is aligned to the upper side of the station.
Further, the feeding mechanism is a second feeding conveyor belt 3, the second feeding conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, and the output end of the second feeding conveyor belt 3 is located above the first feeding conveyor belt 22.
In detail, a gate-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the gate-shaped frame is used for supporting the output end of the second feeding conveyor belt 3, the input end of the second feeding conveyor belt 3 can be supported by a frame fixedly connected with the ground, the frame is not interfered with the frame 1, and the second feeding conveyor belt 3 can be obliquely arranged, so long as the output end is ensured to be positioned above the first feeding conveyor belt 22; when the first feeding conveyor belt 22 is positioned at the front limit position, the output end of the second feeding conveyor belt 3 is positioned above the input end of the first feeding conveyor belt 22; when the first feeding conveyor 22 is located at the rear limit position, the output end of the second feeding conveyor 3 is located above the output end of the first feeding conveyor 22 (i.e., close to the distributing conveyor 21).
The second feeding conveyor belt 3 should be arranged horizontally or have an angle smaller than 20 degrees with the horizontal plane, which is suitable for the working condition that the output end of the shredding mechanism is equal to or close to the second feeding conveyor belt 3 in height, but more times, the vermicelli positioned at the low position needs to be lifted to the high position, as shown in fig. 2, a lifting conveyor belt is introduced, the low-position input end of the lifting conveyor belt is positioned below the output end of the shredding mechanism for receiving materials, and the high-position output end of the lifting conveyor belt is positioned above the input end of the second feeding conveyor belt 3, so as to play a lifting role.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: according to the method described in fig. 1-2, the vermicelli cut by the shredding mechanism is fed to the first feeding conveyor 22 by the feeding mechanism, the first feeding conveyor 22 continuously moves to convey the vermicelli to the separating conveyor 21, the servo motor 42 outputs the vermicelli so that the separating mechanism 2 moves forward by the roller 5, the output ends on two sides of the separating conveyor 21 correspond to the inlets of the blanking hoppers 6 above the sixth and seventh stations, the separating conveyor 21 firstly forwards rotates to the seventh station for blanking, the separating conveyor 21 reversely rotates to the sixth station for blanking after a certain time, the separating conveyor 21 stops after a certain time, the servo motor 42 outputs the vermicelli so that the separating mechanism 2 moves backward, the output ends on two sides of the separating conveyor 21 correspond to the inlets of the blanking hoppers 6 above the fifth and fourth stations, the separating conveyor 21 stops after the forward and backward rotation, the separating conveyor 21 stops for the third and second stations in the same way, and finally the servo motor 42 outputs the vermicelli 2 to move backward to the separating conveyor 21 to the opposite sides of the first and second stations for blanking hopper 21. So far, the above work is repeated, and continuous blanking is realized.
Wherein, the specific time is determined according to the actual yield and the working efficiency, the quantity and the position of the blanking funnels 6 are also determined according to the actual working condition, and the working method is adaptively adjusted according to the quantity and the position; the control process can be realized by a preset program, the design of the program is simple timing design, and the control process belongs to the mature prior art and is not repeated here.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several changes and modifications can be made without departing from the general inventive concept, and these should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A bean vermicelli material loading, feed mechanism, its characterized in that: including frame (1) and feed mechanism, sliding connection feed mechanism (2) on frame (1), feed mechanism (2) are including carrying out branch material conveyer belt (21) of branch material to both sides to and carry out first material loading conveyer belt (22) of material loading to branch material conveyer belt (21), feed mechanism's output is located first material loading conveyer belt (22) top.
2. A vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a guide rail (11) is arranged at the top of the frame (1); the material distributing mechanism (2) is provided with a roller (5) matched with the guide rail (11), and the material distributing mechanism (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (4) for driving the roller (5).
3. A vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the output end of the first feeding conveyor belt (22) is lapped above the material distributing conveyor belt (21), a frame of the first feeding conveyor belt (22) is fixedly connected with a frame of the material distributing conveyor belt (21) through a connecting frame (23), and driven roller mechanisms (51) matched with the guide rails (11) are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the connecting frame (23).
4. A vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driven roller mechanism (51) comprises a roller bracket (511) fixedly connected with the connecting frame (23), the roller bracket (511) rotates to be connected with the roller (5), and scraping plates (512) are respectively arranged on two sides of the roller bracket (511) along the direction of the guide rail.
5. A vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (41) fixedly connected with the frame of the first feeding conveyor belt (22), a base fixedly connected with a servo motor (42) is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting plate (41), the output end of the servo motor (42) is connected with the input end of a speed reducer (43), the output end of the speed reducer (43) is connected with a roller shaft, and two ends of the roller shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a roller (5) matched with the guide rail (11).
6. A vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sides of the frame (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with at least one blanking funnel (6).
7. A vermicelli feeding and distributing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism is a second feeding conveyor belt (3), the second feeding conveyor belt (3) is fixedly connected with the frame (1), and the output end of the second feeding conveyor belt (3) is located above the first feeding conveyor belt (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321435248.1U CN220165106U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Bean vermicelli material loading, feed mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321435248.1U CN220165106U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Bean vermicelli material loading, feed mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220165106U true CN220165106U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89053041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321435248.1U Active CN220165106U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Bean vermicelli material loading, feed mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220165106U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-07 CN CN202321435248.1U patent/CN220165106U/en active Active
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