CN220162393U - Station apparatus slideway structure - Google Patents
Station apparatus slideway structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220162393U CN220162393U CN202321640987.4U CN202321640987U CN220162393U CN 220162393 U CN220162393 U CN 220162393U CN 202321640987 U CN202321640987 U CN 202321640987U CN 220162393 U CN220162393 U CN 220162393U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a station appliance slideway structure, which belongs to the technical field of station appliances and aims to solve the problem that a workpiece easily falls off on a station appliance placing plate under the action of inertia when the force of a worker pushing the station appliance placing plate is large in the prior art; comprising the following steps: the device comprises a station device bottom plate, a transmission adjusting frame, a transfer slideway piece, a transmission plate, a combined workpiece, a movement adjusting mechanism and a transfer stabilizing mechanism; the four groups of transmission adjusting frames are respectively and movably connected to the upper ends of the inner parts of the cylindrical grooves of the transmission supporting frames; the transfer plate is connected between the two groups of transfer slideway pieces in a sliding way; the combined workpiece is placed above the transfer plate; the movable adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the station device bottom plate; the transfer stabilizing mechanism is arranged below the transfer plate; the utility model realizes the clamping of the workpiece, avoids the falling of the workpiece in the moving process, and realizes the protection of the workpiece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of station appliances, and particularly relates to a station appliance slideway structure.
Background
In use, many times, a worker needs to place an assembled workpiece above a placing plate of the station device, then push the placing plate, slide on a slideway through the placing plate, transfer the assembled workpiece to a next process, and reassemble the workpiece by another worker.
The prior application number is: the utility model discloses a station device, which comprises a base (11), a plurality of supporting frames (12) fixed on the base (11), a plurality of supporting blocks (13) hinged on the supporting frames (12) and a plurality of limiting columns (14), wherein each supporting frame (12) encloses a part storage space, each supporting block (13) and each limiting column (14) are distributed along the stacking direction of parts, each supporting block (13) has an avoiding position and a part supporting position on the rotating stroke of the supporting block (13), and the supporting ends of the supporting blocks (13) are blocked and connected with the limiting columns (14) at the part supporting positions. The station device adopts the plurality of supporting blocks to support the parts, and in the design stage, the distance between two adjacent supporting blocks can be adjusted to ensure that after each part is stacked in the station device, a certain gap is reserved between the two adjacent parts, so that each part is prevented from being contacted, and the damage of the part during storage is relieved.
Based on the above, the existing workpiece is generally directly placed on the placing plate of the station apparatus, when the worker pushes the force of the placing plate of the station apparatus to be larger, the workpiece easily falls off from the placing plate of the station apparatus under the action of inertia, and damages the workpiece, thereby affecting the efficiency of workpiece assembly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a slideway structure of a station apparatus, which aims to solve the problems that the existing workpiece is generally directly placed on a placing plate of the station apparatus, when the force of a worker pushing the placing plate of the station apparatus is large, the workpiece easily falls off on the placing plate of the station apparatus under the action of inertia, damages the workpiece and influences the efficiency of workpiece assembly.
The utility model discloses a purpose and an effect of a station apparatus slideway structure, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a workstation appliance skid structure comprising: the device comprises a station device bottom plate, a transmission support frame, a transmission adjusting frame, a transfer slideway piece, a transmission plate, a combined workpiece, a clamping driving shaft, a movement adjusting mechanism and a transfer stabilizing mechanism;
the four groups of the transmission support frames are respectively welded and connected above the bottom plate of the station device, and are all provided with even cylindrical groove structures;
four groups of transmission adjusting frames are arranged in total, the lower ends of the four groups of transmission adjusting frames are provided with screw rod structures, and the four groups of transmission adjusting frames are respectively and movably connected to the upper ends of the inner parts of the cylindrical grooves of the transmission supporting frames;
the two groups of transfer slideway pieces are respectively and fixedly connected between the two groups of transfer adjusting frames, and the two groups of transfer slideway pieces are respectively provided with a chute structure;
the transfer plate is connected between the two groups of transfer slideway pieces in a sliding way;
the combined workpiece is placed above the transfer plate;
the four groups of clamping driving shafts are respectively connected above the transmission plate in a rotating way;
the movable adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the station device bottom plate;
the transfer stabilizing mechanism is arranged below the transfer plate.
Further, the movement adjusting mechanism comprises a wheel assembly;
the four groups of wheel assemblies are respectively and fixedly connected below the bottom plate of the station device, and are all universal wheel structures with brakes.
Further, the movement adjusting mechanism further comprises a lifting adjusting piece and a lifting base plate;
the four groups of lifting adjusting pieces are respectively connected with the periphery of the lower end of the transmission adjusting frame in a threaded manner;
the lifting backing plates are provided with four groups, and the four groups of lifting backing plates are respectively connected below the lifting adjusting piece in a rotating mode.
Further, the transfer stabilizing mechanism comprises a transfer driving box, a transfer driving rack, a transfer driving gear and a driving belt;
the four groups of transfer driving boxes are respectively and fixedly connected below the transfer plate;
the four groups of transfer driving racks are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the transfer slideway pieces;
the four groups of transfer driving gears are respectively connected in the transfer driving box in a rotating way, and are respectively meshed with the transfer driving racks;
the driving belts are provided with two groups, the two groups of driving belts are of splayed belt structures, and two ends of the two groups of driving belts are respectively coated on the periphery of the transfer driving gear.
Further, the transfer stabilizing mechanism further comprises a transfer driving worm and a transfer driving worm wheel;
the four groups of transfer driving worms are respectively and rotatably connected in the transfer driving box, and are respectively and fixedly connected with the transfer driving gears in a coaxial way;
the four groups of transfer drive worm gears are respectively connected in the transfer drive box in a rotating mode, are respectively meshed with the transfer drive worm, and are respectively and fixedly connected with the clamping driving shaft in a coaxial mode.
Further, the transfer stabilizing mechanism further comprises a transfer clamping piece;
the four groups of transfer clamping pieces are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected above the clamping driving shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the wheel assembly, the wheel assembly facilitates the transfer of the stations of the whole station apparatus, so that the whole station apparatus is more flexible to use.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the lifting adjusting piece, the lifting adjusting piece is rotated to adjust the upper and lower positions of the transfer plate, the transfer plate moves up and down to adjust the height, the use of workers is convenient, the whole station device can be suitable for workers with different heights, and the application range of the whole station device is increased.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the transfer stabilizing mechanism, when a worker needs to transfer a workpiece to a next station, the worker can push the transfer plate at the moment, and when the transfer plate leaves the original station, the rack and pinion in the transfer stabilizing mechanism are matched, so that the workpiece is clamped, the workpiece is prevented from falling off in the moving process, the workpiece is protected, and meanwhile, when the transfer plate moves to a target station, the workpiece is not clamped through the re-matching of the rack and pinion, so that the picking and assembling of the worker are facilitated, the use of the worker is facilitated, and the workpiece assembling efficiency is improved.
The utility model facilitates the transfer of the stations of the whole station device, ensures that the whole station device is more flexible to use, realizes the adjustment of the height of the station device, facilitates the use of workers, ensures that the whole station device can be suitable for workers with different heights, increases the application range of the whole station device, realizes the clamping of workpieces, avoids the falling of the workpieces in the moving process, realizes the protection of the workpieces, facilitates the taking and the assembly of the workers, facilitates the use of the workers and improves the efficiency of the assembly of the workpieces.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting pad plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transfer clip of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer plate of the present utility model after transfer is completed.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the transfer stabilizing mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the drive belt structure of the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. a station apparatus bottom plate; 101. a wheel assembly; 2. a transfer support; 3. a transmission adjusting frame; 301. a lifting adjusting member; 302. lifting the backing plate; 4. a transfer chute member; 5. a transfer plate; 6. combining the workpieces; 601. a transfer drive box; 602. transferring the driving rack; 603. a transfer drive gear; 604. a drive belt; 605. a transfer drive worm; 606. a transfer drive worm gear; 607. clamping the driving shaft; 608. and transferring the clamping piece.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4:
the utility model provides a station apparatus slideway structure, which comprises: the station device comprises a station device bottom plate 1, a transmission support frame 2, a transmission adjusting frame 3, a transmission slideway piece 4, a transmission plate 5, a combined workpiece 6 and a movement adjusting mechanism;
the four groups of the transmission support frames 2 are respectively welded and connected above the station device bottom plate 1, and the four groups of the transmission support frames 2 are respectively provided with an even cylindrical groove structure;
four groups of transmission adjusting frames 3 are arranged in total, the lower ends of the four groups of transmission adjusting frames 3 are all provided with screw rod structures, and the four groups of transmission adjusting frames 3 are respectively and movably connected to the upper ends of the inner parts of the cylindrical grooves of the transmission supporting frames 2;
the two groups of transfer slideway pieces 4 are arranged, the two groups of transfer slideway pieces 4 are respectively and fixedly connected between the two groups of transfer adjusting frames 3, and the two groups of transfer slideway pieces 4 are all provided with a chute structure;
the transfer plate 5 is connected between the two groups of transfer slideway pieces 4 in a sliding way;
the combined workpiece 6 is placed above the transfer plate 5;
the movable adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the station device bottom plate 1.
Wherein, the movement adjusting mechanism comprises a wheel assembly 101, a lifting adjusting piece 301 and a lifting base plate 302;
the four groups of wheel assemblies 101 are arranged, the four groups of wheel assemblies 101 are respectively and fixedly connected below the station device bottom plate 1, and the four groups of wheel assemblies 101 are all universal wheel structures with brakes;
the four groups of lifting adjusting pieces 301 are arranged, the four groups of lifting adjusting pieces 301 are all provided with threaded hole structures, and the four groups of lifting adjusting pieces 301 are respectively connected with the periphery of the lower end of the transmission adjusting frame 3 in a threaded manner;
the lifting base plates 302 are provided with four groups, and the four groups of lifting base plates 302 are respectively and rotatably connected below the lifting adjusting member 301.
In use, when the height of the transfer plate 5 needs to be adjusted, the lifting adjusting piece 301 is rotated at this time, the lifting adjusting piece 301 rotates to drive the lifting base plate 302 to move up and down, the lifting base plate 302 moves up and down to drive the transfer adjusting frame 3 to move up and down, the transfer adjusting frame 3 moves up and down to drive the transfer slideway piece 4 to move up and down, the transfer slideway piece 4 moves up and down to drive the transfer plate 5 to move up and down, the height adjustment is realized by the up and down movement of the transfer plate 5, the use of workers is facilitated, the whole station apparatus can be suitable for workers with different heights, the application range of the whole station apparatus is increased, meanwhile, the wheel assembly 101 facilitates the transfer of the station of the whole station apparatus, and the whole station apparatus is more flexible to use.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a transfer stabilizing mechanism is further included, and the transfer stabilizing mechanism is disposed below the transfer plate 5;
wherein, the transfer stabilizing mechanism comprises a transfer driving box 601, a transfer driving rack 602, a transfer driving gear 603, a driving belt 604, a transfer driving worm 605, a transfer driving worm wheel 606, a clamping driving shaft 607 and a transfer clamping piece 608;
the four groups of transfer driving boxes 601 are arranged in total, and the four groups of transfer driving boxes 601 are respectively and fixedly connected below the transfer plate 5;
the four groups of transfer driving racks 602 are arranged in total, and the four groups of transfer driving racks 602 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the transfer slideway pieces 4 respectively;
the transfer driving gears 603 are provided with four groups, the four groups of transfer driving gears 603 are respectively and rotatably connected in the transfer driving box 601, and the four groups of transfer driving gears 603 are respectively meshed with the transfer driving racks 602;
the driving belts 604 are provided with two groups, the two groups of driving belts 604 are of splayed belt structures, and two ends of the two groups of driving belts 604 are respectively coated on the periphery of the transfer driving gear 603;
the four groups of transfer driving worms 605 are arranged in total, the four groups of transfer driving worms 605 are respectively and rotatably connected in the transfer driving box 601, and the four groups of transfer driving worms 605 are respectively and fixedly connected with the transfer driving gear 603 in a coaxial way;
the four groups of transfer drive worm gears 606 are respectively and rotatably connected in the transfer drive box 601, the four groups of transfer drive worm gears 606 are respectively meshed with the transfer drive worm 605, and the four groups of transfer drive worm gears 606 are respectively and fixedly connected with the clamping drive shaft 607 in a coaxial manner;
the clamping driving shafts 607 are provided with four groups, and the four groups of clamping driving shafts 607 are respectively and rotatably connected above the transmission plate 5;
the transfer grippers 608 are provided with four sets, and the four sets of transfer grippers 608 are respectively and fixedly connected coaxially above the gripper driving shaft 607.
In use, when a worker needs to transfer the combined workpiece 6 to a nearby station, the worker pushes the transfer plate 5, the transfer plate 5 moves to drive the transfer driving gear 603 to move, the transfer driving gear 603 moves to be in contact with the transfer driving rack 602, the transfer driving rack 602 drives the transfer driving gear 603 to rotate, the transfer driving gear 603 rotates to drive the driving belt 604 to rotate, at the moment, two groups of transfer driving gears 603 reversely rotate, simultaneously, the transfer driving gear 603 rotates to drive the transfer driving worm 605 to rotate, the transfer driving worm 605 rotates to drive the transfer driving worm wheel 606, the transfer driving worm wheel 606 rotates to drive the clamping driving shaft 607 to rotate, the clamping driving shaft 607 rotates to drive the transfer clamping piece 608 to rotate, the transfer clamping piece 608 rotates to clamp the combined workpiece 6, stability of the combined workpiece 6 during transfer is guaranteed, when the combined workpiece 6 reaches the nearby station, the transfer driving gear 603 contacts the transfer driving rack 602 again, at the moment, the transfer clamping piece 608 rotates, and the combined workpiece 6 is not clamped by the transfer clamping piece 608 rotation, and the taking of the worker is convenient.
Claims (6)
1. A workstation appliance skid structure, comprising: the device comprises a station device bottom plate (1), a transmission support frame (2), a transmission adjusting frame (3), a transmission slideway piece (4), a transmission plate (5), a combined workpiece (6), a clamping driving shaft (607), a movement adjusting mechanism and a transmission stabilizing mechanism; the four groups of the transmission support frames (2) are respectively welded above the station device bottom plate (1), and the four groups of the transmission support frames (2) are respectively provided with an even cylindrical groove structure; four groups of transmission adjusting frames (3) are arranged in total, the lower ends of the four groups of transmission adjusting frames (3) are all provided with screw rod structures, and the four groups of transmission adjusting frames (3) are respectively and movably connected to the upper ends of the inner parts of the cylindrical grooves of the transmission supporting frames (2); the two groups of transfer slideway pieces (4) are respectively and fixedly connected between the two groups of transfer adjusting frames (3), and the two groups of transfer slideway pieces (4) are respectively provided with a chute structure; the transfer plate (5) is connected between the two groups of transfer slideway pieces (4) in a sliding way; the combined workpiece (6) is placed above the transfer plate (5); the four groups of clamping driving shafts (607) are respectively and rotatably connected above the transmission plate (5); the movement adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the station device bottom plate (1); the transfer stabilizing mechanism is arranged below the transfer plate (5).
2. A workstation appliance skid assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the movement adjusting mechanism comprises a wheel assembly (101); the four groups of wheel assemblies (101) are arranged in total, the four groups of wheel assemblies (101) are respectively and fixedly connected below the station device bottom plate (1), and the four groups of wheel assemblies (101) are all universal wheel structures with brakes.
3. A workstation appliance skid assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the movement adjusting mechanism also comprises a lifting adjusting piece (301) and a lifting base plate (302); the four groups of lifting adjusting pieces (301) are provided with threaded hole structures, and the four groups of lifting adjusting pieces (301) are respectively connected with the periphery of the lower end of the transmission adjusting frame (3) in a threaded mode; the lifting base plates (302) are provided with four groups, and the four groups of lifting base plates (302) are respectively connected below the lifting adjusting piece (301) in a rotating mode.
4. A workstation appliance skid assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the transfer stabilizing mechanism comprises a transfer driving box (601), a transfer driving rack (602), a transfer driving gear (603) and a driving belt (604); the four groups of transfer driving boxes (601) are arranged in total, and the four groups of transfer driving boxes (601) are respectively and fixedly connected below the transfer plate (5); the four groups of transfer driving racks (602) are arranged in total, and the four groups of transfer driving racks (602) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side of the transfer slideway piece (4); the four groups of transfer driving gears (603) are respectively connected in the transfer driving box (601) in a rotating way, and the four groups of transfer driving gears (603) are respectively meshed with the transfer driving racks (602); the driving belts (604) are provided with two groups, the two groups of driving belts (604) are of splayed belt structures, and two ends of the two groups of driving belts (604) are respectively coated on the periphery of the transfer driving gear (603).
5. A workstation tool slide structure according to claim 4, wherein: the transfer stabilizing mechanism also comprises a transfer driving worm (605) and a transfer driving worm wheel (606); the four groups of transfer driving worms (605) are respectively and rotatably connected in the transfer driving box (601), and the four groups of transfer driving worms (605) are respectively and fixedly connected with the transfer driving gear (603) in a coaxial way; the four groups of transfer driving worm wheels (606) are respectively and rotatably connected in the transfer driving box (601), the four groups of transfer driving worm wheels (606) are respectively meshed with the transfer driving worm (605), and the four groups of transfer driving worm wheels (606) are respectively and fixedly connected with the clamping driving shaft (607) in a coaxial way.
6. A workstation appliance skid assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the transfer stabilization mechanism further includes a transfer grip (608); the four groups of transfer clamping pieces (608) are arranged in total, and the four groups of transfer clamping pieces (608) are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected above the clamping driving shaft (607).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321640987.4U CN220162393U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Station apparatus slideway structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321640987.4U CN220162393U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Station apparatus slideway structure |
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CN220162393U true CN220162393U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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CN202321640987.4U Active CN220162393U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Station apparatus slideway structure |
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CN (1) | CN220162393U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-27 CN CN202321640987.4U patent/CN220162393U/en active Active
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