CN220160854U - Dust collection and treatment device for graphite electrode production workshop - Google Patents
Dust collection and treatment device for graphite electrode production workshop Download PDFInfo
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- CN220160854U CN220160854U CN202321519450.2U CN202321519450U CN220160854U CN 220160854 U CN220160854 U CN 220160854U CN 202321519450 U CN202321519450 U CN 202321519450U CN 220160854 U CN220160854 U CN 220160854U
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- pipeline
- shell
- sleeve
- rigid coupling
- dust collection
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust collection and treatment device for a graphite electrode production workshop, which comprises a shell, a first pipeline and a second pipeline, wherein the right side of the first pipeline is fixedly connected with a horn, the middle position of the first pipeline is fixedly connected with a centrifugal fan, the bottom shell of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is connected with a sealing bearing, the second pipeline is arranged in the sleeve, and the second pipeline is in sliding connection with the centrifugal fan. The beneficial effects are that: graphite inside a workshop is adsorbed through the centrifugal fan, graphite scraps are conveyed to the inside of the shell through the second pipeline, the bevel gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor so as to drive the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the centrifugal fan, so that the first pipeline is driven to rotate, when the bevel gear rotates to 180 degrees and no tooth is meshed with the bevel gear, the spiral spring inside the sleeve drives the bevel gear to rebound to an initial state with the second pipeline, and the horn is rotated for 180 degrees all the time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of graphite processing dust removal, in particular to a dust collection and treatment device for a graphite electrode production workshop.
Background
The graphite powder is mineral powder, the chemical property of the graphite powder at normal temperature is stable and is insoluble in water, dilute acid, dilute alkali and organic solvents, in machining, the graphite is used as a common solid lubricant on mechanical equipment, particularly dust can be remained on a machining head of a main shaft, so that the machining precision can be influenced, defective products are easily generated, the cost is increased, in addition, dust cannot be specifically removed in a guide groove because of a general dust remover, dust is easily accumulated, and the graphite powder generated in the use process only has a certain harm to the mechanical equipment and human body and needs to be cleaned.
After searching, the dust treatment device for graphite electrode production is found to be CN209985106U in publication number, and the application solves the problem that in the prior patent, "the absorption rod is an active carbon absorption rod, the absorption rod is provided with five, the absorption rod is arranged in a cross shape, the area of the absorption rod is increased, and the absorption efficiency of small particle dust is improved. However, the device is disposable with the absorbent stick, which undoubtedly increases the cost of use during use.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collection and treatment device for a graphite electrode production workshop, which has the advantages of dedusting and reducing the use cost in the process of cleaning graphite, thereby solving the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the advantages of dust removal and use cost reduction in the graphite cleaning process, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a processing apparatus is collected to graphite electrode workshop dust, includes casing, first pipeline, second pipeline, the right side rigid coupling horn of first pipeline, the intermediate position rigid coupling centrifugal fan of first pipeline, centrifugal fan's bottom shell rigid coupling sleeve, sealed bearing is connected to telescopic bottom, the inside second pipeline that is equipped with of sleeve, and second pipeline and centrifugal fan sliding connection, the bottom of sealed bearing's hole and rigid coupling casing is run through to the second pipeline, sealed bearing's bottom rigid coupling casing, telescopic runs through and the rigid coupling through bevel gear, the main shaft of another rigid coupling servo motor of bevel gear, the intermediate layer of sleeve and second pipeline is equipped with the scroll spring, and the both ends rigid coupling of scroll spring is on sleeve and second pipeline.
Further, the bottom rigid coupling of servo motor is in the top position of casing, the inside of casing is equipped with four groups shower nozzles, the third pipeline is connected to the shower nozzle, and the third pipeline is established in the inside intermediate layer department of casing, the fifth pipeline is connected on the right side of third pipeline, the water outlet end of water pump is connected to the other end of fifth pipeline, the water inlet end rigid coupling fourth pipeline of water pump, and the other end of fourth pipeline extends to the inside bottom position of casing.
Further, the inside rigid coupling of casing has the baffle, the inboard central point of baffle puts and has seted up the spout, the inside slider that is equipped with of spout, slider rigid coupling drawer, the bottom surface of drawer is equipped with the filter screen.
Further, an exhaust device is arranged on the left interlayer of the shell.
Further, a water inlet is formed in the right side surface of the shell, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom surface of the shell.
Further, four groups of supporting legs are arranged on the bottom surface of the shell.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collection and treatment device for a graphite electrode production workshop, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, the centrifugal fan, the horn barrel and the shell are adopted, in the actual use process, a person opens the centrifugal fan and the air draft device through the controller to enable negative pressure to be generated in the shell, so that the centrifugal fan and the horn barrel can absorb graphite dust into the shell better, the person opens the servo motor through the controller, adsorbs graphite in a workshop through the centrifugal fan, conveys graphite scraps into the shell through the second pipeline, drives the bevel gear to rotate through rotation of the servo motor to drive the sleeve, and the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the centrifugal fan, so that the first pipeline is driven to rotate, when the bevel gear rotates to 180 degrees and no tooth is meshed, the spiral spring in the sleeve drives the bevel gear and the second pipeline to rebound to an initial state, and the horn barrel rotates 180 degrees all the time.
(2) According to the utility model, the drawer, the filter screen and the spray head are adopted, in the actual use process, the water at the bottom of the shell is pumped away to the spray head through the water pump, when graphite is discharged, the graphite powder is sprayed wet by the water of the spray head, the water and the graphite powder flow into the drawer from the baffle, the filter screen in the drawer filters graphite, the subsequent graphite powder is prevented from flowing into the bottom of the shell, the water at the bottom of the shell can be recycled again, the water resource is effectively saved, the use cost of personnel is also reduced, the use requirement of personnel is further met, and the dust treatment device can effectively treat dust in the use process, so that the personnel cannot harm the health of the personnel, and if the graphite powder in the drawer is full, the drawer can be pumped away from the outside, and the personnel discharges the graphite powder.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dust collection and treatment device in a graphite electrode production workshop;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an air extracting device of a dust collecting and processing device in a graphite electrode production workshop;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a drawer structure of a dust collection and treatment device in a graphite electrode production workshop;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of bevel gear and spiral spring structure of dust collection and treatment device in graphite electrode production workshop.
In the figure:
1. a centrifugal fan; 2. a first pipe; 3. a second pipe; 4. a servo motor; 5. a housing; 6. a third conduit; 7. a spray head; 8. a chute; 9. an air draft device; 10. filtering and screening; 11. a support leg; 12. a water outlet; 13. a drawer; 14. a fourth conduit; 15. a water inlet; 16. a water pump; 17. a fifth pipe; 18. sealing the bearing; 19. bevel gears; 20. a sleeve; 21. a horn; 22. a slide block; 23. a spiral spring.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, a dust collection and treatment device for a graphite electrode production workshop is provided.
Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, the utility model is further described, as shown in fig. 1-4, a dust collecting and treating device for a graphite electrode production workshop according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a shell 5, a first pipeline 2 and a second pipeline 3, wherein the right side of the first pipeline 2 is fixedly connected with a horn 21, the middle position of the first pipeline 2 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal fan 1, the bottom shell of the centrifugal fan 1 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 20, the bottom of the sleeve 20 is connected with a sealing bearing 18, the second pipeline 3 is arranged in the sleeve 20 and is in sliding connection with the centrifugal fan 1, the second pipeline 3 penetrates through a hole of the sealing bearing 18 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 5, the bottom of the sealing bearing 18 is fixedly connected with the shell 5, the sleeve 20 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 19, the other bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with a main shaft of a servo motor 4, the interlayer of the sleeve 20 and the second pipeline 3 is provided with a scroll spring 23, and two ends of the scroll spring 23 are fixedly connected on the sleeve 20 and the second pipeline 3.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 5, four groups of spray heads 7 are arranged in the casing 5, the spray heads 7 are connected with the third pipeline 6, the third pipeline 6 is arranged at an inner interlayer of the casing 5, the right side of the third pipeline 6 is connected with the fifth pipeline 17, the other end of the fifth pipeline 17 is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 16, the water inlet end of the water pump 16 is fixedly connected with the fourth pipeline 14, and the other end of the fourth pipeline 14 extends to the bottom of the casing 5.
Specifically, the water at the bottom of the shell 5 is pumped away to the position of the spray head 7 through the water pump 16, when graphite comes down, the graphite powder is sprayed wet by the water of the spray head 7, the water and the graphite powder flow into the drawer 13 from the baffle, the graphite is filtered by the filter screen in the drawer 13, the follow-up graphite powder is prevented from flowing into the bottom of the shell 5, the water at the bottom of the shell 5 can be recycled again, the water resource is effectively saved, the use cost of personnel is also reduced, the use requirement of the personnel is further met, and the dust can be effectively treated in the use process of the dust treatment device, so that the personnel can not worry about the health of the personnel.
In one embodiment, a baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 5, a sliding groove 8 is formed in the center of the inner side of the baffle 24, a sliding block 22 is arranged in the sliding groove 8, the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with a drawer 13, and a filter screen 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of the drawer 13.
Specifically, the filter screen inside the drawer 13 filters graphite to prevent the subsequent graphite powder from flowing into the bottom of the housing 5.
In one embodiment, the left side interlayer of the housing 5 is provided with an air extraction device 9.
Specifically, the left side intermediate layer of casing 5 is equipped with updraft ventilator 9, and the personnel opens centrifugal fan 1 and updraft ventilator 9 through the controller, makes the inside negative pressure that produces of casing 5 to make centrifugal fan 1 and loudspeaker section of thick bamboo 21 can be better inhale inside casing 5 with graphite dust.
In one embodiment, the right side surface of the housing 5 is provided with a water inlet 15 and the bottom surface of the housing 5 is provided with a water outlet 12.
Specifically, the right side surface of casing 5 is equipped with water inlet 15, and the bottom surface of casing 5 is equipped with delivery port 12, and when personnel did not use the device, the inside injection a certain amount of water of casing 5 through water inlet 15, makes things convenient for the follow-up operation, when using the device, discharges the inside water of casing through delivery port 12.
In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the housing 5 is provided with four sets of legs 11.
Working principle:
personnel open centrifugal fan 1 and updraft ventilator 9 through the controller, make casing 5 inside produce the negative pressure, thereby make centrifugal fan 1 and loudspeaker section of thick bamboo 21 can be better inhale the casing 5 inside with graphite dust, personnel open servo motor 4 through the controller, adsorb the graphite of workshop inside through centrifugal fan 1, carry graphite piece to casing 5 inside through second pipeline 3, thereby drive bevel gear 19 rotation through servo motor 4 and drive sleeve 20, and sleeve 20's top rigid coupling centrifugal fan 1 again, so drive first pipeline 2 and rotate, when bevel gear 19 rotates to bevel gear 19 and changes 180 degrees and do not have tooth meshing, the scroll spring 23 of sleeve 20 inside will drive bevel gear 19 and second pipeline 3 rebound to initial condition, the round trip loudspeaker section of thick bamboo 23 rotates 180 degrees all the time, carry out the water of casing 5 bottom and take out to shower nozzle 7 departments through water pump 16, when graphite powder is wet, water and graphite powder flow into drawer 13 inside from the baffle, the inside with graphite of drawer 13, prevent that follow-up graphite powder from flowing into casing bottom 5, the casing bottom has also utilized the water of the filter screen again, the dust can be satisfied, the dust is discharged to the inside of the people, the dust can be further be satisfied, the dust is discharged to the people's air-handling device is further, the dust is discharged from the inside of the drawer 13, the people's air-handling device is not had the dust is satisfied, the dust is more effectively has been satisfied, the dust is discharged to the people's inside the drawer is discharged, and the dust is discharged to the life of the people.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a dust collection processing apparatus in graphite electrode workshop, includes casing (5), first pipeline (2), second pipeline (3), its characterized in that, right side rigid coupling horn (21) of first pipeline (2), the intermediate position rigid coupling centrifugal fan (1) of first pipeline (2), the bottom shell rigid coupling sleeve (20) of centrifugal fan (1), sealed bearing (18) are connected to the bottom of sleeve (20), sleeve (20) inside is equipped with second pipeline (3), and second pipeline (3) and centrifugal fan (1) sliding connection, the bottom of sealed hole and rigid coupling casing (5) of bearing (18) are run through in second pipeline (3), the bottom rigid coupling casing (5) of sealed bearing (18), the sleeve (20) runs through and the rigid coupling through bevel gear (19), the main shaft of another rigid coupling servo motor (4) of bevel gear (19), the intermediate layer of sleeve (20) and second pipeline (3) is equipped with scroll spring (23), and scroll spring (23)'s both ends rigid coupling are on sleeve (20) and second pipeline (3).
2. The dust collection and treatment device for the graphite electrode production workshop according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top position of the shell (5), four groups of spray heads (7) are arranged in the shell (5), the spray heads (7) are connected with a third pipeline (6), the third pipeline (6) is arranged at an inner interlayer of the shell (5), the right side of the third pipeline (6) is connected with a fifth pipeline (17), the other end of the fifth pipeline (17) is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (16), the water inlet end of the water pump (16) is fixedly connected with a fourth pipeline (14), and the other end of the fourth pipeline (14) extends to the bottom position in the shell (5).
3. The dust collection and treatment device for the graphite electrode production workshop according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (24) is fixedly connected in the shell (5), a chute (8) is formed in the inner center position of the baffle (24), a sliding block (22) is arranged in the chute (8), the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a drawer (13), and a filter screen (10) is arranged on the bottom surface of the drawer (13).
4. The dust collection and treatment device for the graphite electrode production workshop according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust device (9) is arranged on a left interlayer of the shell (5).
5. The dust collection and treatment device for the graphite electrode production workshop according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet (15) is formed in the right side surface of the shell (5), and a water outlet (12) is formed in the bottom surface of the shell (5).
6. A graphite electrode production plant dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of the housing (5) is provided with four sets of legs (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321519450.2U CN220160854U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Dust collection and treatment device for graphite electrode production workshop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321519450.2U CN220160854U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Dust collection and treatment device for graphite electrode production workshop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220160854U true CN220160854U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89059785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321519450.2U Active CN220160854U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Dust collection and treatment device for graphite electrode production workshop |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220160854U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202321519450.2U patent/CN220160854U/en active Active
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