CN217410209U - Dust removal and reduction equipment for mining and tunneling process - Google Patents

Dust removal and reduction equipment for mining and tunneling process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217410209U
CN217410209U CN202221456822.7U CN202221456822U CN217410209U CN 217410209 U CN217410209 U CN 217410209U CN 202221456822 U CN202221456822 U CN 202221456822U CN 217410209 U CN217410209 U CN 217410209U
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wall
dust
water tank
mining
install
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CN202221456822.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩有志
孙志刚
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining, and discloses a dust removal and reduction device for mining and tunneling processes, which comprises a base, wherein the top outer wall of the base is respectively provided with a water tank and a cyclone separator, the top outer wall of the cyclone separator is provided with an air outlet pipe, the inner wall of the air outlet pipe is respectively provided with a cleaning component and a filter screen, the cleaning component is positioned in the middle of the filter screen, the top outer wall of the air outlet pipe is connected with an air suction component, one end of the air suction component, which is far away from the air outlet pipe, is connected with the water tank, the air inlet of the cyclone separator is connected with a dust suction component, the dust suction component is positioned above the water tank, the outer wall of the bottom of the top of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water pumping pipe, and the dust removal and reduction device is diversified in dust removal and reduction modes through the arranged cyclone separator, the air outlet pipe, the filter screen, the air suction component, the dust suction component, the water tank, the water pump, the connecting hose and the atomizing water sprayer, therefore, the efficiency and speed of dust removal and dust fall can be improved, and the cleaning time can be saved.

Description

Dust removal and reduction equipment for mining and tunneling process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mining technical field, in particular to mining tunnelling dust removal dust fall equipment for process.
Background
Mining is the technology and science of mining mineral resources from the inside of the crust and the earth surface, and also includes the mining of coal and oil in a broad sense, the mining industry is an important raw material industry, metal ores are the main raw materials of the smelting industry, and non-metal ores are important chemical raw materials and building materials.
At present at the in-process that the mining was tunneled, impurity such as a large amount of dusts can be produced to can cause the influence to the personnel's of mining health or exploitation machine, secondly present dust removal dust fall equipment is in the use, generally all removes dust the dust through the mode of direct water spray, thereby both extravagant water source makes its dust removal dust fall inefficiency again, and then is not convenient for use widely, consequently, needs a mining and tunnelling for-process dust removal dust fall equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a mining tunnelling dust removal and dust fall equipment for process to the mode that generally all sprays water through direct dust removal and dust fall that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, thereby both extravagant water source makes its dust removal and dust fall inefficiency problem again.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust removal and dust fall device for a mining and tunneling process comprises a base, wherein a water tank and a cyclone separator are respectively installed on the outer wall of the top of the base, an air outlet pipe is installed on the outer wall of the top of the cyclone separator, a cleaning component and a filter screen are respectively installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, the cleaning component is located in the middle of the filter screen, an air suction component is connected to the outer wall of the top of the air outlet pipe, one end, far away from the air outlet pipe, of the air suction component is connected with the water tank, an air inlet of the cyclone separator is connected with a dust collection component, and the dust collection component is located above the water tank;
install the water pump on the top bottom outer wall of water tank, the input of water pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe, just the drinking-water pipe is kept away from the one end of water pump with the water tank is connected, the output of water pump is connected with coupling hose, install the atomizing sprinkler through the mount on the top outer wall of water tank, just coupling hose keeps away from the one end of water pump with the atomizing sprinkler is connected.
Preferably, a filter mantle is installed to the one end of drinking-water pipe, just the filter mantle is located the inside of water tank.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is located on the outer wall of the top of the cyclone separator, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first driving bevel gear, a connecting plate is installed on the inner wall of the outlet pipe and located in the middle of the filter screen, a first connecting rod is installed on the connecting plate through a bearing, a first driven bevel gear is installed on the side wall of the first connecting rod, the first driving bevel gear is connected with the first driven bevel gear in a meshed mode, the two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively provided with a brush, and the brushes are attached to the filter screen.
Preferably, the subassembly of breathing in includes the draught fan, just the draught fan is located on the top outer wall of water tank, the input of draught fan is connected with the exhaust tube, just the exhaust tube is kept away from the one end of draught fan with the outlet duct is connected, the output of draught fan is connected with the gas-supply pipe, just the gas-supply pipe is kept away from the one end of draught fan extends to the inside of water tank.
Preferably, the dust absorption subassembly includes the dust absorption shell, just the dust absorption shell with cyclone's air inlet is connected, install the fixed plate on one side inner wall of dust absorption shell respectively, install the second connecting rod through the bearing on the fixed plate, the one end fixed mounting of second connecting rod has the flabellum, the second connecting rod is kept away from the one end fixed mounting of flabellum has the driven conical gear of second, install the dwang through the bearing on the dust absorption shell, install second initiative conical gear on the lateral wall of dwang, just second initiative conical gear with the meshing is connected between the driven conical gear of second, install the motor set casing on the top outer wall of dust absorption shell, the inside of motor set casing is provided with the second motor, just the output of second motor with the dwang is connected.
Preferably, the side wall of the second connecting rod is fixedly provided with a driving wheel, the second connecting rod is provided with four fan blades and four driving wheels, and the driving wheels are connected through a rotating belt.
Preferably, a collecting box is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the base, and the collecting box is located below the cyclone separator.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. through cyclone, outlet duct, filter screen, the subassembly of breathing in, dust absorption subassembly, water tank, water pump, coupling hose and the atomizing water sprayer that sets up for the device dust removal dust fall mode is diversified, thereby can enough improve the efficiency and the speed of dust removal dust fall, can save the clearance time again.
2. Through the first motor, first driven bevel gear, first initiative bevel gear, connecting plate, head rod and the brush that set up, can clear up absorbent dust on the filter screen to avoid impurity such as dust to plug up the filtration pore on the filter screen, and then avoid causing the influence to the dust removal dust fall effect of the device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust collection assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a cyclone separator; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a cleaning assembly; 51. a first motor; 52. a first drive bevel gear; 53. a connecting plate; 54. a first connecting rod; 55. a brush; 6. a getter assembly; 61. an induced draft fan; 62. an air exhaust pipe; 7. a dust collection assembly; 71. a dust collection shell; 72. a fixing plate; 73. a second connecting rod; 74. a fan blade; 75. a second driven bevel gear; 76. rotating the rod; 77. a second drive bevel gear; 78. a motor fixing shell; 79. a driving wheel; 8. a water pump; 9. a connecting hose; 10. an atomizing water sprayer; 11. a collection box; 12. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a dust removing and reducing device for mining and tunneling process as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top outer wall of the base 1 is respectively provided with a water tank 2 and a cyclone separator 3, the top outer wall of the cyclone separator 3 is provided with an outlet pipe 4, the inner wall of the outlet pipe 4 is respectively provided with a cleaning component 5 and a filter screen 12, the discharged air flow is conveniently absorbed and filtered through the filter screen 12, thereby being beneficial to removing dust in the air flow, the cleaning component 5 is positioned in the middle of the filter screen 12, the filter screen 12 is conveniently cleaned through the cleaning component 5, the filter holes on the filter screen 12 are prevented from being blocked by impurities such as dust, the outlet pipe 4 is connected with an air suction component 6 on the top outer wall, one end of the air suction component 6, which is far away from the outlet pipe 4, is connected with the water tank 2, the discharged air flow in the cyclone separator 3 and the outlet pipe 4 is conveyed into the water tank 2 through the air suction component 6 and fully contacts with water in the water tank 2, therefore, the dust purification effect can be improved, the air inlet of the cyclone separator 3 is connected with the dust collection assembly 7, the dust collection assembly 7 is positioned above the water tank 2, and external dust is sucked into the cyclone separator 3 through the dust collection assembly 7 connected to the air inlet, so that the dust can rub against the inner wall of the cyclone separator 3, and larger particles in the dust can be removed;
the outer wall of the bottom of the top of the water tank 2 is provided with a water pump 8, the input end of the water pump 8 is connected with a water pumping pipe, and one end of the water pumping pipe far away from the water pump 8 is connected with the water tank 2, the output end of the water pump 8 is connected with a connecting hose 9, the outer wall of the top of the water tank 2 is provided with an atomizing water sprayer 10 through a fixing frame, and one end of the connecting hose 9, which is far away from the water pump 8, is connected with the atomizing water sprayer 10, and by starting the water pump 8, then the water in the water tank 2 is pumped through a suction pipe connected to an input end thereof, and then the pumped water is inputted into the atomizing sprinkler 10 through the connection hose 9, then the dust is sprayed by an atomizing sprayer 10, so that the dust removing and settling effect can be improved, one end of the water pumping pipe is provided with a filter cover, the filter cover is positioned inside the water tank 2, conveniently filter the water of extraction through the filter mantle, and then avoid the drinking-water pipe to extract the impurity of 2 bottoms in water tank.
In this embodiment, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a first motor 51, the first motor 51 is located on the top outer wall of the cyclone separator 3, the output end of the first motor 51 is connected with a first driving bevel gear 52, the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 4 is provided with a connecting plate 53, the connecting plate 53 is located in the middle of the filter screen 12, the connecting plate 53 is provided with a first connecting rod 54 through a bearing, the side wall of the first connecting rod 54 is provided with a first driven bevel gear, the first driving bevel gear 52 is engaged with the first driven bevel gear, two ends of the first connecting rod 54 are respectively provided with brushes 55, the brushes 55 are attached to the filter screen 12, the first driving bevel gear 52 connected to the output end is driven by the first motor 51 to rotate, then the rotating first driving bevel gear 52 drives the connecting plate 53 through the first driven bevel gear engaged with the first driving bevel gear to rotate, the connecting rod 54 is connected to the bearing of the connecting plate 53 and rotates with the brushes 55, therefore, the brush 55 can clean the filter screen 12, and is favorable for avoiding the filter screen 12 from being blocked due to long-term use.
In this embodiment, the subassembly 6 of breathing in includes draught fan 61, and draught fan 61 is located the top outer wall of water tank 2, the input of draught fan 61 is connected with exhaust tube 62, and the one end that draught fan 61 was kept away from to exhaust tube 62 is connected with outlet duct 4, the output of draught fan 61 is connected with the gas-supply pipe, and the one end that draught fan 61 was kept away from to the gas-supply pipe extends to the inside of water tank 2, through draught fan 61 and exhaust tube 62, the air current that rises in the extraction cyclone 3, then the gas-supply pipe of connecting on the output through draught fan 61, carry the air current of draught fan 61 extraction to the bottom of water tank 2, thereby make the air current of extraction can fully contact with the water in the water tank 2, and then be favorable to improving the dust purification effect.
In this embodiment, the dust collection assembly 7 includes a dust collection housing 71, the dust collection housing 71 is connected to the air inlet of the cyclone separator 3, a fixing plate 72 is respectively installed on an inner wall of one side of the dust collection housing 71, a second connecting rod 73 is installed on the fixing plate 72 through a bearing, a fan blade 74 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod 73, a second driven bevel gear 75 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod 73 away from the fan blade 74, a rotating rod 76 is installed on the dust collection housing 71 through a bearing, a second driving bevel gear 77 is installed on a side wall of the rotating rod 76, the second driving bevel gear 77 is in meshing connection with the second driven bevel gear 75, a motor fixing housing 78 is installed on an outer wall of a top portion of the dust collection housing 71, a second motor is installed inside the motor fixing housing 78, an output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating rod 76, the rotating rod 76 is driven to rotate by the second motor inside the motor fixing housing 78, then, the rotating rod 76 in rotation drives the second driven bevel gear 75 engaged with the second driving bevel gear 77 to rotate through the fixed mounting on the side wall of the rotating rod 76, so that the second driven bevel gear 75 can drive the fan blades 74 to rotate through the second connecting rod 73 connected with the bearing on the fixed plate 72, and then external dust can be conveniently extracted into the cyclone separator 3.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has drive wheel 79 on the lateral wall of second connecting rod 73, and the quantity of second connecting rod 73, flabellum 74 and drive wheel 79 is four, and is connected through rotating the belt between four drive wheels 79, through drive wheel 79 and rotation belt for four second connecting rods 73 on the fixed plate 72 all inside with flabellum 74 rotate, and then are favorable to improving the extraction effect of dust.
In this embodiment, install collecting box 11 on the top outer wall of base 1, and collecting box 11 is located cyclone 3's below, through collecting box 11, conveniently collects the dust of clearance on cyclone 3 and the filter screen 12, and then makes things convenient for the later stage to carry out the condition.
This practical theory of operation: the utility model relates to a mining tunnelling is dust removal and dust fall equipment for process, inhale cyclone 3 with external dust through dust collection component 7 in, thereby make dust and cyclone 3's inner wall take place the friction, and then can get rid of great granule in the dust, then the air current in cyclone 3 again through outlet duct 4 with inhale subassembly 6 enter into in the water tank 2 and with the water of water tank 2 in fully contact, thereby can improve the dust purifying effect, simultaneously through water pump 8 and drinking-water pipe extraction water tank 2 in the water, then the water of extraction sprays in inputting atomizing sprinkler 10 through coupling hose 9, thereby can improve dust removal and dust fall effect.
The first driving bevel gear 52 is driven to rotate by the first motor 51, then the rotating first driving bevel gear 52 drives the connecting plate 53 to be in bearing connection with the first connecting rod 54 through the first driven bevel gear in meshed connection with the first driving bevel gear, and then the first connecting rod 54 drives the brush 55 to clean the filter screen 12, so that the filter screen 12 is prevented from being blocked.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the principles of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mining tunnelling dust removal dust fall equipment for process, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a water tank (2) and a cyclone separator (3) are respectively installed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), an air outlet pipe (4) is installed on the outer wall of the top of the cyclone separator (3), a cleaning component (5) and a filter screen (12) are respectively installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (4), the cleaning component (5) is located in the middle of the filter screen (12), an air suction component (6) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the air outlet pipe (4), one end, far away from the air outlet pipe (4), of the air suction component (6) is connected with the water tank (2), an air inlet of the cyclone separator (3) is connected with a dust collection component (7), and the dust collection component (7) is located above the water tank (2);
install water pump (8) on the top bottom outer wall of water tank (2), the input of water pump (8) is connected with the drinking-water pipe, just the drinking-water pipe is kept away from the one end of water pump (8) with water tank (2) are connected, the output of water pump (8) is connected with coupling hose (9), install atomizing sprinkler (10) through the mount on the top outer wall of water tank (2), just coupling hose (9) are kept away from the one end of water pump (8) with atomizing sprinkler (10) are connected.
2. The dust removing and reducing device for the mining and tunneling process according to claim 1, wherein: the filter mantle is installed to the one end of drinking-water pipe, just the filter mantle is located the inside of water tank (2).
3. The dust removing and reducing device for the mining and tunneling process according to claim 1, wherein: clean subassembly (5) include first motor (51), just first motor (51) are located on the top outer wall of cyclone (3), the output of first motor (51) is connected with first initiative conical gear (52), install connecting plate (53) on the inner wall of outlet duct (4), just connecting plate (53) are located the centre of filter screen (12), install head rod (54) through the bearing on connecting plate (53), install first driven conical gear on the lateral wall of head rod (54), just first initiative conical gear (52) with the meshing is connected between the first driven conical gear, brush (55) are installed respectively at the both ends of head rod (54), just brush (55) with filter screen (12) are laminated mutually.
4. The dust removing and reducing device for the mining and tunneling process according to claim 1, wherein: air suction assembly (6) are including draught fan (61), just draught fan (61) are located on the top outer wall of water tank (2), the input of draught fan (61) is connected with exhaust tube (62), just exhaust tube (62) are kept away from the one end of draught fan (61) with outlet duct (4) are connected, the output of draught fan (61) is connected with the gas-supply pipe, just the gas-supply pipe is kept away from the one end of draught fan (61) extends to the inside of water tank (2).
5. The dust removing and reducing device for the mining and tunneling process according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption subassembly (7) are including dust absorption shell (71), just dust absorption shell (71) with the air inlet of cyclone (3) is connected, install fixed plate (72) on the one side inner wall of dust absorption shell (71) respectively, install second connecting rod (73) through the bearing on fixed plate (72), the one end fixed mounting of second connecting rod (73) has flabellum (74), second connecting rod (73) are kept away from the one end fixed mounting of flabellum (74) has driven bevel gear of second (75), install dwang (76) through the bearing on dust absorption shell (71), install second initiative bevel gear (77) on the lateral wall of dwang (76), just second initiative bevel gear (77) with the meshing connection between the driven bevel gear of second (75), install motor set casing (78) on the top outer wall of dust absorption shell (71), the inside of motor set casing (78) is provided with the second motor, just the output of second motor with dwang (76) are connected.
6. The dust removing and reducing device for the mining and tunneling process according to claim 5, wherein: the fan blade is characterized in that a driving wheel (79) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second connecting rod (73), the number of the fan blades (74) and the number of the driving wheel (79) are four, and the driving wheel (79) are connected through a rotating belt.
7. The dust removing and reducing device for the mining and tunneling process according to claim 1, wherein: the top outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a collecting box (11), and the collecting box (11) is positioned below the cyclone separator (3).
CN202221456822.7U 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Dust removal and reduction equipment for mining and tunneling process Expired - Fee Related CN217410209U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221456822.7U CN217410209U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Dust removal and reduction equipment for mining and tunneling process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221456822.7U CN217410209U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Dust removal and reduction equipment for mining and tunneling process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217410209U true CN217410209U (en) 2022-09-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221456822.7U Expired - Fee Related CN217410209U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Dust removal and reduction equipment for mining and tunneling process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217410209U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220913