CN216878466U - Civil engineering is with on-spot dust collector - Google Patents
Civil engineering is with on-spot dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN216878466U CN216878466U CN202123424603.9U CN202123424603U CN216878466U CN 216878466 U CN216878466 U CN 216878466U CN 202123424603 U CN202123424603 U CN 202123424603U CN 216878466 U CN216878466 U CN 216878466U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种土建施工用现场除尘装置，包括支撑座，支撑座的底端设置有移动轮，支撑座上设置有水箱，水箱的一端设置有第一水泵，第一水泵的输出端设置有喷洒组件，水箱的一侧设置有集尘箱，集尘箱的底端设置有排尘组件，集尘箱的顶部设置有进风管，进风管上设置有抽风机，集尘箱内部设置有降尘组件，集尘箱的侧壁上设置有排气管，排气管下方的集尘箱的侧壁上设置有溢流管，溢流管与水箱之间设置有循环水管，循环水管上设置有过滤组件，本实用新型结构简单，使用方便，除尘效率高且清洁方便。
The utility model relates to an on-site dust removal device for civil construction, which comprises a support seat, the bottom end of the support seat is provided with a moving wheel, the support seat is provided with a water tank, one end of the water tank is provided with a first water pump, and the output end of the first water pump is provided with There is a spraying component, a dust collecting box is arranged on one side of the water tank, a dust collecting component is arranged at the bottom end of the dust collecting box, an air inlet duct is arranged on the top of the dust collecting box, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the air inlet duct. A dust suppression assembly is provided, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the side wall of the dust collecting box, an overflow pipe is arranged on the side wall of the dust collecting box under the exhaust pipe, and a circulating water pipe is arranged between the overflow pipe and the water tank, and the circulating water pipe A filter assembly is arranged on the filter element, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, high dust removal efficiency and convenient cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction dust removal, in particular to a field dust removal device for civil engineering.
Background
In the building construction process, the dust often flies upward on the building site, has seriously influenced construction operation personnel's healthy, can influence going on of construction even when serious, consequently needs often to remove dust to the construction site.
Chinese patent CN210385246U discloses a dust removing equipment for building civil engineering, which is divided into two parts of water spraying dust settling and air extracting dust collecting, and the dust removing performance is improved by the combination of the two parts, and the dust removing cabinet shell is slidably mounted inside the dust removing cabinet, so as to clean the inside of the dust removing cabinet shell. According to the scheme, the air inlet pipe part of the dust removal cabinet body for air suction and dust removal is arranged below the nozzle of the water spray dust removal part, when the air inlet pipe and the nozzle are used simultaneously, dust in air can be adhered with moisture by the aid of water spray of the nozzle, the dust adhered with the moisture can be sucked into the dust removal cabinet shell through the air inlet pipe under the action of the air suction device and is intercepted by the filter screen and the dust removal net in the dust removal cabinet shell, and the dust is adhered with the moisture, so that slurry is easily combined to be adhered to the dust removal net and is not easy to clean; in addition, although the dust collecting cabinet housing can be pulled out, dust falling on the dust collecting cabinet housing between two adjacent dust collecting nets and aiming at each dust collecting net is still inconvenient to clean.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a field dust removal device for civil engineering construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a civil engineering is with on-spot dust collector, includes the supporting seat, the bottom of supporting seat is provided with removes the wheel, be provided with the water tank on the supporting seat, the one end of water tank is provided with first water pump, the output of first water pump is provided with sprays the subassembly, one side of water tank is provided with the dust collection box, the bottom of dust collection box is provided with the dust exhaust subassembly, the top of dust collection box is provided with the air-supply line, be provided with the air exhauster on the air-supply line, the inside dust fall subassembly that is provided with of dust collection box, be provided with the blast pipe on the lateral wall of dust collection box, be provided with the overflow pipe on the lateral wall of the dust collection box of blast pipe below, be provided with circulating water pipe between overflow pipe and the water tank, the last filter component that is provided with of circulating water pipe.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the filter assembly comprises a filter box, a top cover is fixed on the top end of the filter box through bolts, a plurality of groups of fixing blocks are arranged inside the filter box, fixing grooves are formed in the fixing blocks, filter screen plates are arranged in the fixing grooves, overflow water is filtered through the filter screen plates to be recycled, and meanwhile the filter screen plates are convenient to mount and dismount through the cooperation of the top cover and the fixing blocks, so that the filter box is convenient to clean.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the dust fall subassembly includes the dust fall pipe, be provided with the dust fall shower nozzle on the dust fall pipe, be connected with the second water pump on the water tank, be provided with the connecting pipe between second water pump and the dust fall pipe, realize the dust fall of the dust that gets into in the dust collection box through the cooperation of dust fall pipe, second water pump and dust fall shower nozzle.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: spray assembly includes the raceway of being connected with first water pump output, the tail end of raceway is provided with the spray tube, be provided with a plurality of atomizer on the spray tube, realize spraying the dust fall through the cooperation of raceway, spray tube and atomizer, improve the dust fall effect.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the dust exhaust component comprises a dust exhaust box positioned at the bottom end of the dust collection box, a box door is arranged on the dust exhaust box, a spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the dust exhaust box in a rotating mode, a motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust exhaust box, the output end of the motor is connected with the end portion of the spiral conveying shaft, the dust slurry in the dust collection box is discharged through the cooperation of the motor, a bolt conveying shaft and the box door, and the cleaning convenience of the dust collection box is improved.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: a guide hopper is arranged between the dust collection box and the dust exhaust box, so that the guidance for collecting the dust slurry in the dust collection box is improved.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: and a fixing leg is arranged between the dust collection box and the supporting seat, so that the dust collection box is fixed on the supporting seat.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the top of the air inlet pipe is provided with a dust collection cover, so that the dust collection performance is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the dust removal device comprises a supporting seat, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting seat, a water tank is arranged on the supporting seat, one end of the water tank is connected with a spraying assembly through a first water pump to achieve spraying dust removal, a dust collection box is arranged on one side of the water tank, an exhaust fan is mounted at the top of the dust collection box through an air inlet pipe to achieve air exhaust and dust collection, firstly, dust floating in the upper air is absorbed through the exhaust fan and then sprayed through an atomizing nozzle, the absorbed dust cannot adhere to water and cannot cause blockage of the air inlet pipe, the atomizing nozzle can spray the remaining dust to achieve dust removal, and the dust removal efficiency is improved through mutual matching.
2. The utility model is provided with a dust exhaust component at the bottom end of the dust collection box, and a dust fall component is arranged in the dust collection box, the water in the water tank is pumped out by the second water pump and is conveyed to the connecting pipe, conveyed to the dust falling pipe by the connecting pipe and sprayed out by the dust falling spray head on the dust falling pipe, dust entering the dust collection box is subjected to dust fall, the dust entering the dust collection box forms muddy water under the action of water mist, the dust collecting box falls to the bottom of the dust collecting box under the action of gravity and falls into the dust exhaust box under the guidance of the guide hopper, thereby improving the dust collecting effect, avoiding secondary dust raising during dust treatment in the dust collecting box, meanwhile, an overflow pipe is arranged on the side wall of the dust collection box below the exhaust pipe, a circulating water pipe is arranged between the overflow pipe and the water tank, and a filtering component is arranged on the circulating water pipe, so that water overflowing in the dust collection box can be recovered, and the utilization rate is improved.
3. According to the dust collection box, the dust discharge box is arranged below the dust collection box through the guide hopper, the spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the dust discharge box, the motor is started, the spiral conveying shaft is driven to rotate through the motor, dust slurry falling into the dust discharge box is discharged through the rotation of the spiral conveying shaft, the discharge of dust in the dust collection box is finally realized, the convenience of dust treatment is improved, the second water pump can be opened when the dust collection box is cleaned, the inner wall of the dust collection box is sprayed through the dust fall spray head, and the convenience of cleaning in the dust collection box is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of the overall structure of a civil engineering site dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a civil engineering site dust removing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a dust removing apparatus for civil engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the connection structure between the dust box, the dust tube, the dust nozzle, the guide hopper, the dust exhaust box, the screw conveyor shaft and the motor in the present invention in a cross-sectional view;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the filtration tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a water tank; 4. a first water pump; 5. a dust collection box; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. an overflow pipe; 10. a circulating water pipe; 11. a filter box; 12. a top cover; 13. a fixed block; 14. a fixing groove; 15. a filter screen plate; 16. a dust settling pipe; 17. a dust fall sprayer; 18. a second water pump; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a water delivery pipe; 21. a spray pipe; 22. an atomizing spray head; 23. a dust exhaust box; 24. a box door; 25. a screw conveying shaft; 26. a motor; 27. a guide hopper; 28. a fixed leg; 29. a dust collection cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention:
the utility model provides an on-spot dust collector is used in civil engineering, including supporting seat 1, the bottom of supporting seat 1 is provided with removes wheel 2, be provided with water tank 3 on the supporting seat 1, the one end of water tank 3 is provided with first water pump 4, the output of first water pump 4 is provided with sprays the subassembly, one side of water tank 3 is provided with dust collection box 5, dust collection box 5's bottom is provided with the dust exhaust subassembly, dust collection box 5's top is provided with air-supply line 6, be provided with air exhauster 7 on the air-supply line 6, the inside dust fall subassembly that is provided with of dust collection box 5, be provided with blast pipe 8 on dust collection box 5's the lateral wall, it sets up the dust removal net preferably in 8 departments of blast pipe, be provided with overflow pipe 9 on the lateral wall of dust collection box 5 of blast pipe 8 below, be provided with circulating pipe 10 between overflow pipe 9 and the water tank 3, be provided with filtering component on the circulating pipe 10.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in an embodiment of the present invention: filter assembly includes rose box 11, there is top cap 12 on the top of rose box 11 through the bolt fastening, the inside of rose box 11 is provided with multiunit fixed block 13, fixed slot 14 has been seted up on the fixed block 13, be provided with filter plate 15 in the fixed slot 14, can filter the water that overflows through filter assembly, and flow back to water tank 3 through circulating pipe 10, realize reuse, simultaneously on the rose box 11 through top cap 12, fixed block 13 and fixed slot 14's cooperation demountable installation has filter plate 15, be convenient for filter plate 15's change and cleanness.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in an embodiment of the present invention: the dust fall subassembly includes dust fall pipe 16, be provided with dust fall shower nozzle 17 on the dust fall pipe 16, be connected with second water pump 18 on the water tank 3, be provided with connecting pipe 19 between second water pump 18 and the dust fall pipe 16, when air exhauster 7 extracts the dust in the air, the dust is under the effect of air exhauster 7, get into in the dust collection box 5 through air-supply line 6, start second water pump 18, second water pump 18 takes the water in the water tank 3 out, and carry to connecting pipe 19, carry to dust fall pipe 16 through connecting pipe 19, and spout through dust fall shower nozzle 17 on the dust fall pipe 16, the realization is to the dust fall of the dust that gets into dust collection box 5, secondary raise dust appears when avoiding clean dust collection box 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention: spray assembly includes the raceway 20 of being connected with 4 output of first water pump, the tail end of raceway 20 is provided with spray pipe 21, be provided with a plurality of atomizer 22 on the spray pipe 21, when carrying out the dust removal of job site, start first water pump 4, take out the water in the water tank 3 through first water pump 4 and carry to raceway 20, carry to spray pipe 21 through raceway 20, and through the atomizer 22 blowout on the spray pipe 21, realize the dust fall and remove dust.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in an embodiment of the present invention: the dust exhaust component comprises a dust exhaust box 23 located at the bottom end of the dust collection box 5, a box door 24 is arranged on the dust exhaust box 23, a spiral conveying shaft 25 is arranged in the dust exhaust box 23 in a rotating mode, a motor 26 is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust exhaust box 23, the output end of the motor 26 is connected with the end portion of the spiral conveying shaft 25, when the inside of the dust collection box 5 needs to be cleaned, the box door 24 is opened, the motor 26 is started, the spiral conveying shaft 25 is driven to rotate through the motor 26, dust mud falling into the dust exhaust box 23 is discharged through the rotation of the spiral conveying shaft 25, and finally dust in the dust collection box 5 is discharged.
Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention: a guide hopper 27 is arranged between the dust collection box 5 and the dust exhaust box 23, dust enters the dust collection box 5 and then is sprayed by the dust fall spray head 17 to be mixed with moisture to form slurry, the slurry falls into the dust exhaust box 23 through the guide hopper 27, the dust mixed with the moisture is convenient to discharge, and the guide hopper 27 can improve the guidance when the dust descends.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention: a fixing leg 28 is arranged between the dust box 5 and the supporting seat 1, and the dust box 5 is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat 1 through the fixing leg 28.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention: the top of the air inlet pipe 6 is provided with a dust collecting cover 29, and the dust collecting range and the dust collecting effect at the air inlet pipe 6 are enhanced through the arrangement of the dust collecting cover 29.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a site dust removing device for civil engineering, when in use, the supporting seat 1 can be matched with an external driving vehicle head and the like to realize the driving of the supporting seat 1, when dust is reduced on a construction site, a first water pump 4, a second water pump 18 and an exhaust fan 7 are started, dust is collected through a dust collecting cover 29 under the action of the exhaust fan 7 and enters a dust collecting box 5 through an air inlet pipe 6 to realize the collection of the dust, redundant gas is discharged through an exhaust pipe 8 to avoid the overlarge air pressure in the dust collecting box 5, a dust isolating net is preferably arranged at the exhaust pipe 8, the second water pump 18 is started, the water in a water tank 3 is pumped out by the second water pump 18 and is conveyed to a connecting pipe 19, the water is conveyed to a dust reducing pipe 16 through the connecting pipe 19 and is sprayed out through a dust reducing nozzle 17 on the dust reducing pipe 16 to perform the dust entering the dust collecting box 5, and the dust entering the dust collecting box 5 forms muddy water under the action of water mist, descend to the bottom of dust collection box 5 under the action of gravity, and descend to dust exhaust box 23 through the guide of direction fill 27 in, wait for the processing, secondary dust fall appears when avoiding clean dust collection box 5, the dust in the air of top is at first absorbed through dust cage 29, simultaneously take out and carry to raceway 20 through first water pump 4 with the water in the water tank 3, carry to spray tube 21 through raceway 20, and spout through atomizer 22 on the spray tube 21, spray remaining dust in the air, realize the dust fall and remove dust, the two-way cooperation improves dust fall efficiency.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 2, when the water in the dust collection box 5 is fully collected and reaches the overflow pipe 9, the water flows out through the overflow pipe 9 and reaches the filter box 11, the overflowing water is filtered by the filter screen 15 in the filter box 11 and flows back to the water tank 3 through the circulating water pipe 10, so as to be recycled, meanwhile, the filter screen 15 is detachably mounted on the filter box 11 through the matching of the top cover 12, the fixed block 13 and the fixed groove 14, so as to facilitate the replacement and cleaning of the filter screen 15, after dust fall is completed, the first water pump 4, the exhaust fan 7 and the second water pump 18 are stopped, the box door 24 is opened, the motor 26 is started, the spiral conveying shaft 25 is driven by the motor 26 to rotate, the dust falling into the dust discharge box 23 is discharged through the rotation of the spiral conveying shaft 25, the dust in the dust collection box 5 is finally discharged, and the second water pump 18 can be opened when the dust collection box 5 is cleaned, the inner wall of the dust collection box 5 is sprayed by the dust fall sprayer 17, so that the cleaning convenience in the dust collection box 5 is improved.
In all the above-mentioned embodiments, the connection between the two components may be selected from welding, matching connection of bolt and nut, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods according to practical situations, which are not described herein in detail, and the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent substitutions or changes can be made according to the technical solution of the present invention and the practical idea thereof, and all the modifications and changes are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123424603.9U CN216878466U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Civil engineering is with on-spot dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123424603.9U CN216878466U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Civil engineering is with on-spot dust collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216878466U true CN216878466U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82210514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123424603.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216878466U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Civil engineering is with on-spot dust collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216878466U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202123424603.9U patent/CN216878466U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240522 Address after: No. 35, Group 11, Dazhuang Village, Lingxi Town, Cili County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, China, 427225 Patentee after: Xiao Changjie Country or region after: China Address before: 427099 nanzhuangping Shanshui Haoting community, Yongding District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Zhuo Bin Country or region before: China |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220705 |