CN220157272U

CN220157272U - Soilless culture device

Info

Publication number: CN220157272U
Application number: CN202320010773.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭博
Original assignee: Gao Xuejia
Current assignee: Gao Xuejia
Priority date: 2023-01-04
Filing date: 2023-01-04
Publication date: 2023-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture device, and relates to the technical field of soilless culture. The utility model comprises a water storage mechanism and a working mechanism, wherein the working mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage mechanism, the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank and a filtering frame body, the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a frame groove, the filtering frame body is arranged in the water storage tank, the working mechanism comprises a cultivation frame and a plurality of cultivation cylinders, the inside of the cultivation frame is provided with a transverse plate, the cultivation frame is movably clamped on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage tank, the cultivation cylinders are detachably arranged, the detachable filtering frame body is matched to separate root systems of plants in the cultivation cylinders from impurities in water, when the filtering frame body is blocked, the filtering frame body can be detached through the matching of the fixed frame and the frame groove, the filtering frame body is convenient to replace and clean, the filtering effect of the soilless culture device is further improved, the plants are prevented from blocking and lighting due to the fact that the distance is relatively short, nutrients are strived, and plant growth is affected.

Description

Soilless culture device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, and particularly relates to a soilless culture device.

Background

Soilless culture refers to a cultivation method in which water, turf or forest leaf rot soil, vermiculite and other mediums are used as matrixes for fixing plants of plant root systems, and the plant root systems can be in direct contact with nutrient solution. The nutrient solution components in soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. In places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, such as deserts, beaches and barren islands, the fresh water supply can be carried out only by a certain amount of fresh water supply. Soilless culture is divided into water culture, fog (gas) culture and matrix culture according to different culture mediums;

an existing Chinese patent publication No. CN217958188U is a soilless culture device: the device comprises a main pipeline with a plurality of planting grooves on the surface, wherein two ends of the main pipeline are detachably connected to a first branch pipeline and a second branch pipeline through connecting pipes respectively, a filter screen is arranged in the main pipeline close to the second branch pipeline, and a collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the main pipeline close to the filter screen end and is used for precipitating impurities; the soilless culture device is characterized in that a connecting pipe connected to a first branch pipe is arranged on a main pipe in a partial circular shape, the top of the first branch pipe is closed at the bottom of a water inlet, impurities generated by plant root systems cannot flow back to a water tank to damage a water pump, a filter screen is arranged at one end of the main pipe and is used for blocking the effect of the impurities in water flow, a collecting pipe and a chassis arranged on the collecting pipe are arranged at the bottom of the main pipe, which is close to the filter screen, and the effect of collecting the precipitated impurities in the chassis is achieved, so that the cleaning effect is facilitated;

1. it filters impurity in the water route through setting up the filter screen, but the root system of plant and aquatic impurity can block up the filter screen, need clean or change the filter screen, and its structure setting is inconvenient for cleaning or changing the filter screen simultaneously to lead to the device to be relatively poor under long-time use filter effect.

2. Its a plurality of trunk lines are vertical range, and the fixed position, can't adjust for the plant that is located the trunk line of top shelters from the daylighting of below plant easily, and because the distance is nearer when cultivateing large-scale plant, strives for nutrients easily between the plant, influences plant growth.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a soilless culture device, which is characterized in that a detachable culture cylinder is arranged and matched with a detachable filter frame body to separate the root system of plants in the culture cylinder from impurities in water, a transverse plate and a chute are arranged, a connecting rod drives the culture cylinder to slide along the inside of the chute to adjust the position of the culture cylinder, so that the root system of the plants is prevented from blocking the filter frame body, and when the filter frame body is blocked, the filter frame body can be detached through the matched use of a fixed frame and a frame groove, so that the filter frame body is convenient to replace and clean, the filtering effect of the soilless culture device is further improved, the plants are prevented from blocking lighting mutually, nutrients are prevented from being strived for because of a short distance, and the growth of the plants is influenced.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a soilless culture device, which comprises a water storage mechanism and a working mechanism, wherein the working mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage mechanism, the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank and a filtering frame body, a frame groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank, the filtering frame body is arranged in the water storage tank, the working mechanism comprises a cultivation frame and a plurality of cultivation cylinders, a transverse plate is arranged in the cultivation frame, the cultivation frame is movably clamped on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage tank, the inside of the water storage tank is separated by the filtering frame body, the root systems of plants in the cultivation cylinders and impurities in water are blocked, the position of the transverse plate is fixed by the cultivation frame, and water and nutrient solution are stored by the water storage tank.

Further, the filter frame body bottom is provided with fixed frame, and fixed frame activity joint is inside the frame groove, fixes the position of filter frame body through fixed frame to use the position of filter frame body through fixed frame and frame groove cooperation and carry out spacingly, conveniently wash, change filter frame body.

Further, four supporting legs are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the water storage tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of one side of the water storage tank, the position of the water storage tank is supported and fixed through the supporting legs, the water storage tank is convenient to place, and water and nutrient solution enter the water storage tank conveniently.

Further, the spout has all been seted up at diaphragm both sides middle part, and the cross slab top middle part has been seted up logical groove, and the spout is convenient for the connecting rod to slide along the spout is inside, and logical groove is convenient for the connecting rod break away from the spout through logical groove.

Further, lead to the groove and run through and set up in two spout top middle parts, the inside slip of spout has the connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is provided with cultivates a section of thick bamboo, fixes the position of cultivateing a section of thick bamboo through the connecting rod to use the position of cultivateing a section of thick bamboo through connecting rod and spout cooperation and adjust, prevent to cultivate that the inside plant distance of section of thick bamboo is nearer, strive for nutrients.

Further, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the top end of the culture cylinder, water and nutrient solution in the water storage tank conveniently enter the culture cylinder through the through holes, and cultivation is completed.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the detachable culture cylinder is arranged, and the detachable filter frame body is matched to separate the root system of plants in the culture cylinder from impurities in water, so that the root system of the plants is prevented from blocking the filter frame body, and when the filter frame body is blocked, the filter frame body can be detached through the matched use of the fixed frame and the frame groove, so that the filter frame body is convenient to replace and clean, and the filter effect of the soilless culture device is further improved.

2. According to the utility model, the transverse plates and the sliding grooves are arranged, the connecting rods drive the culture cylinders to slide along the inner parts of the sliding grooves, the positions of the culture cylinders are adjusted, the plants are prevented from blocking lighting mutually, and the plants are prevented from competing for nutrients and influencing the plant growth because of the relatively close distance.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the water storage mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the working mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

100. a water storage mechanism; 101. a water storage tank; 102. a frame groove; 103. a filter frame; 104. a fixed frame; 105. support legs; 106. a water inlet pipe; 200. a working mechanism; 201. a cultivation frame; 202. a cross plate; 203. a through groove; 204. a chute; 205. a connecting rod; 206. a culture drum; 207. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a soilless cultivation device, which comprises a water storage mechanism 100 and a working mechanism 200, wherein the working mechanism 200 is arranged at the top of the water storage mechanism 100, the water storage mechanism 100 comprises a water storage tank 101 with a frame groove 102 formed in the inner wall of the bottom and a filtering frame 103, the filtering frame 103 is arranged inside the water storage tank 101, the working mechanism 200 comprises a cultivation frame 201 with a transverse plate 202 arranged inside and a plurality of cultivation cylinders 206, the cultivation frame 201 is movably clamped on the inner wall of the top end of the water storage tank 101, the inside of the water storage tank 101 is separated by arranging the filtering frame 103, root systems of plants inside the cultivation cylinders 206 and impurities in water are blocked, the position of the transverse plate 202 is fixed by the cultivation frame 201, and water and nutrient solution are stored by the water storage tank 101.

Wherein as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the filtering frame body 103 is provided with a fixed frame 104, and the fixed frame 104 is movably clamped inside the frame groove 102, the position of the filtering frame body 103 is fixed through the fixed frame 104, and the position of the filtering frame body 103 is limited through the cooperation of the fixed frame 104 and the frame groove 102, so that the filtering frame body 103 is convenient to clean and replace, four supporting legs 105 are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank 101, a water inlet pipe 106 is arranged in the middle of one side of the water storage tank 101, the position of the water storage tank 101 is supported and fixed through the supporting legs 105, the water storage tank 101 is convenient to place, and the water inlet pipe 106 is convenient for water and nutrient solution to enter the water storage tank 101.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the middle parts of two sides of the transverse plate 202 are provided with the sliding grooves 204, the middle parts of the top ends of the transverse plate 202 are provided with the through grooves 203, the sliding grooves 204 are convenient for the connecting rods 205 to slide along the inner parts of the sliding grooves 204, the connecting rods 205 are separated from the sliding grooves 204 through the through grooves 203, the through grooves 203 penetrate through the middle parts of the top ends of the two sliding grooves 204, the connecting rods 205 slide in the sliding grooves 204, one ends of the connecting rods 205 are provided with the culture cylinders 206, the positions of the culture cylinders 206 are fixed through the connecting rods 205, the positions of the culture cylinders 206 are adjusted through the cooperation of the connecting rods 205 and the sliding grooves 204, plants inside the culture cylinders 206 are prevented from being relatively short in distance, nutrients are strived for, the outer walls of the top ends of the culture cylinders 206 are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes 207, and the through holes 207 are convenient for water and nutrient solution inside the water storage tank 101 to enter the culture cylinders 206, so that cultivation is completed.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soilless culture device, includes retaining mechanism (100) and operating mechanism (200), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a water storage mechanism, including water storage mechanism (100), water storage mechanism (100) are including the water storage case (101) and the filtration framework (103) of frame groove (102) have been seted up to the bottom inner wall to operating mechanism (200), filtration framework (103) set up inside water storage case (101), operating mechanism (200) are including inside cultivation frame (201) and a plurality of cultivation section of thick bamboo (206) that are provided with diaphragm (202), cultivation frame (201) activity joint is in water storage case (101) top inner wall.

2. The soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed frame (104) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter frame body (103), and the fixed frame (104) is movably clamped inside the frame groove (102).

3. A soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein four supporting legs (105) are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the water storage tank (101), and a water inlet pipe (106) is arranged in the middle of one side of the water storage tank (101).

4. A soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein the middle parts of two sides of the transverse plate (202) are provided with sliding grooves (204), and the middle parts of the top ends of the transverse plate (202) are provided with through grooves (203).

5. The soilless culture device according to claim 4, wherein the through groove (203) is penetrating through the middle parts of the top ends of the two sliding grooves (204), a connecting rod (205) slides in the sliding grooves (204), and a culture cylinder (206) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (205).

6. A soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes (207) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the top end of the culture cylinder (206).