CN220157169U - Detachable three-dimensional planting frame - Google Patents
Detachable three-dimensional planting frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN220157169U CN220157169U CN202321205857.8U CN202321205857U CN220157169U CN 220157169 U CN220157169 U CN 220157169U CN 202321205857 U CN202321205857 U CN 202321205857U CN 220157169 U CN220157169 U CN 220157169U
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- Prior art keywords
- detachable
- support
- supporting
- planting frame
- dimensional planting
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001631457 Cannula Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a detachable three-dimensional planting frame, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment. The planting frame comprises a plurality of triangular support frames, a cross rod and a movable support surface, wherein the triangular support frames are formed by splicing three support rods, connecting bolt holes are formed in the end parts of the three support rods, and a plurality of clamping ports are uniformly formed in the two support rods on the side edge; the cross bars are connected between the triangular supports which are arranged in parallel; the movable supporting surface is composed of two supporting platforms hinged together; the two support platforms are vertically arranged and fixed by the hinge bolts; ear plates are arranged at four corners of the supporting platform, and hinge bolt holes are formed in the ear plates; the supporting platform is clamped in the clamping interface. The detachable three-dimensional planting frame can be conveniently moved, detached and assembled, can perform stepped three-dimensional cultivation, and can adjust the size of steps according to the type of cultivated crops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a detachable three-dimensional planting frame.
Background
The facility agriculture is a modern agriculture mode for efficiently producing animals and plants by adopting engineering technology under the condition of relatively controllable environment. Compared with the traditional agriculture mode, the facility agriculture can improve the agricultural production efficiency, increase the agricultural yield and realize the scale and the intensification of the agricultural production. Current facility agriculture has become one of the main directions for future agricultural development. As one of important facilities in facility agriculture, the greenhouse is used for rain shelter, reverse season cultivation and the like in current agricultural planting, and can provide a greenhouse growth period for plants in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, so that the yield of the plants is improved. Nowadays, in order to improve economic benefit and improve greenhouse cultivation effect or adapt to the growth requirement of specific plants, greenhouse cultivation usually adopts greenhouse frame type three-dimensional cultivation (namely, a layer of supporting platform is built below the plants). However, the mode is relatively fixed, the supporting platform at the bottom of the plant is inconvenient to detach and replace, so that a lot of inconvenience is caused to production, and meanwhile, the mode cannot realize full utilization of the three-dimensional space, and does not contribute significantly to photosynthesis of the plant and external display of the greenhouse.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a detachable three-dimensional planting frame, which can be conveniently moved, disassembled and assembled, can perform stepped three-dimensional cultivation and can adjust the size of steps according to the type of cultivated crops.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is specifically adopted:
the detachable three-dimensional planting frame comprises a plurality of triangular support frames, a cross rod and a movable supporting surface, wherein the triangular support frames are formed by splicing three support rods, the end parts of the three support rods are respectively provided with a connecting bolt hole, and a plurality of clamping ports are uniformly arranged on the two support rods on the side edge; the cross bars are connected between the triangular supports which are arranged in parallel; the movable supporting surface is composed of two supporting platforms hinged together; the two support platforms are vertically arranged and fixed by the hinge bolts; ear plates are arranged at four corners of the supporting platform, and hinge bolt holes are formed in the ear plates; the supporting platform is clamped in the clamping interface; the beneficial effects are that: the framework of the detachable three-dimensional planting frame consists of a plurality of triangular supports arranged in parallel and a cross rod used for connecting the triangular supports, and the length of the whole detachable three-dimensional planting frame can be adjusted according to the actual length of the facility greenhouse; the triangular support frame is formed by splicing three support rods through bolts, so that the triangular support frame is stable and firm in connection, convenient to install and detach, and capable of being installed on site by conveying materials to a designated position in advance during actual installation; the movable supporting surface is fixed by two supporting platforms which are vertically arranged through hinge bolts and is clamped in the clamping interface, and when in actual use, the movable supporting surface can be placed at different positions of the side supporting rods according to the growth requirements of different planting plants, so that the space is fully utilized to promote the growth of the plants, and stepped three-dimensional cultivation is performed.
Preferably, the side edge of the supporting platform is welded with a positioning insertion tube; the beneficial effects are that: according to different types of cultivated crops in actual use, when a larger supporting surface is needed, the two supporting platforms can be rotated to the same plane, the limiting rods are inserted into positioning insertion tubes on the sides of the supporting platforms to be laid and locked, then the two movable supporting surfaces which are laid and locked are vertically arranged and are fixedly connected through hinge bolt holes on the lug plates, and finally the movable supporting surfaces are clamped into clamping interfaces of the supporting rods.
Preferably, the supporting platform comprises a steel frame with a square structure, the side edges of the frame are clamped in the clamping interfaces, and supporting nets are uniformly arranged in the frame; the beneficial effects are that: the supporting platform adopts a steel frame and supporting net structure, so that the strength requirement is guaranteed, compared with the supporting plate, the supporting platform saves materials, and the overall weight of the movable supporting surface is reduced.
Preferably, the opening direction of the card interface is inclined upwards. The beneficial effects are that: the opening direction of the clamping connector faces obliquely upwards, so that the movable supporting surface can be conveniently hung, and the movable supporting surface can be prevented from falling off to a certain extent.
Preferably, the triangular support frame is provided with a reinforcing rod, and the reinforcing rod is positioned between the support rods at two sides; the beneficial effects are that: the supporting strength of the triangular support frame can be further enhanced by the aid of the reinforcing rods, and the overall connection stability is enhanced.
Preferably, the bolt is provided with a hand-held plectrum; the beneficial effects are that: the hand-held shifting piece is arranged on the hinged bolt, so that a worker can conveniently fix or detach the bolt.
Preferably, the cross bar is provided with a water spray pipe, and a plurality of water spray ports are uniformly arranged on the water spray pipe; the beneficial effects are that: the water spraying pipe is arranged on the cross rod, so that plants on the movable supporting surface at the side can be irrigated.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The components of the detachable three-dimensional planting frame are connected by bolts and the like, so that the rapid assembly and disassembly can be realized, materials can be transported to a designated position in advance for field installation during actual installation, and meanwhile, the devices can be stacked and stored after being disassembled when not used, thereby greatly reducing the occupied space and promoting the efficient utilization of facility greenhouses.
(2) The detachable three-dimensional planting frame can be used for placing the movable supporting surfaces at different positions of the side supporting rods according to the growth requirements of plants, and the space is fully utilized to promote the growth of the plants so as to carry out stepped three-dimensional cultivation.
(3) The length of the detachable three-dimensional planting frame can be adjusted according to the actual length of a facility greenhouse, and the application range is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a detachable three-dimensional planting frame according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of a detachable three-dimensional planting frame according to an embodiment I;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hand-held pulling sheet according to the first embodiment;
fig. 4 is a front view of a detachable three-dimensional planting frame according to a second embodiment;
fig. 5 is a top view of the movable supporting surface in the second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. triangular support frames; 2. a cross bar; 3. a movable support surface; 4. a support rod; 5. a connecting bolt hole; 6. a card interface; 7. a support platform; 8. a hinge bolt; 9. ear plates; 10. a hinge bolt hole; 11. positioning the cannula; 12. a frame; 13. a support net; 14. a reinforcing rod; 15. a hand-held plectrum; 16. a water spray pipe; 17. a water jet; 18. and a limit rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present patent will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present patent, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of this patent, are within the scope of protection of this patent.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment provides a detachable three-dimensional planting frame, which comprises a plurality of triangular support frames 1, a cross rod 2 and a movable support surface 3; the triangular support frame 1 is formed by splicing three support rods 4, and the two support rods on the side edge have the same length and are perpendicular to each other; the three support rods 4 are made of angle steel, the end parts of the support rods are respectively provided with a connecting bolt hole 5, and the support rods are fixedly connected through bolts, so that the connection mode is stable and firm in connection, and convenient to install and detach; a plurality of clamping ports 6 are uniformly arranged on the two support rods at the side edge; the cross bars 2 are connected between three vertexes of the triangular supports 1 which are arranged in parallel, the distance between every two adjacent triangular supports is 2 meters, only two left and right triangular supports are shown in fig. 2, and the length of the whole detachable three-dimensional planting frame in practical application can be adjusted according to the practical length of the facility greenhouse; the movable supporting surface 3 is composed of supporting platforms 7, and the two supporting platforms 7 are square in structure and comprise a steel frame 12, and supporting nets 13 are uniformly arranged in the steel frame 12; ear plates 9 are welded at four corners of the steel frame 12, and hinge bolt holes 10 are formed in the ear plates 9; the two supporting platforms 7 are vertically arranged and are connected through the hinged bolt holes 10 on the ear plates 9, the left sides of the supporting platforms which are horizontally distributed and the lower sides of the supporting platforms which are vertically distributed are respectively clamped in the clamping interfaces 6 on the side support rods 4, the opening directions of the clamping interfaces 6 face obliquely upwards, the side hanging of the steel frame 12 can be facilitated, and meanwhile, the supporting platforms can be prevented from falling off to a certain extent.
In order to facilitate watering of the plants on each movable supporting surface, the cross rod 2 is also provided with a water spraying pipe 16, two ends of the water spraying pipe are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and a plurality of water spraying ports 17 are uniformly distributed on the water spraying pipe; meanwhile, in order to facilitate the fixing or dismounting of the bolts by the staff, the bolts are symmetrically provided with hand-held shifting sheets 15.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the embodiment provides a detachable three-dimensional planting frame, which comprises a plurality of triangular support frames 1, a cross rod 2 and a movable support surface 3; the triangular support frame 1 is formed by splicing three support rods 4, and the two support rods on the side edge have the same length and are perpendicular to each other; the three support rods 4 are made of angle steel, the end parts of the support rods are respectively provided with a connecting bolt hole 5, and the support rods are fixedly connected through bolts, so that the connection mode is stable and firm in connection, and convenient to install and detach; a plurality of clamping ports 6 are uniformly arranged on the two supporting rods at the side edge. In order to further enhance the supporting strength of the triangular support frame and enhance the overall connection stability, a reinforcing rod 14 is arranged between the two supporting rods on the side edge; the cross bar 2 is connected between three vertexes of the triangular support frames 1 which are arranged in parallel; the movable supporting surface 3 is composed of supporting platforms 7, and the two supporting platforms 7 are square in structure and comprise a steel frame 12, and supporting nets 13 are uniformly arranged in the steel frame 12; ear plates 9 are welded on four corners of the steel frame 12, and positioning insertion tubes 11 are welded on the side edges; the ear plate 9 is provided with a hinged bolt hole 10; two supporting platforms 7 are located the coplanar, lock through the gag lever post 18 in the side location intubate 11 and die, the movable supporting surface 3 of two the same structures is arranged perpendicularly to connect through the articulated bolt hole 10 on the otic placode 9, the left side of the movable supporting surface of horizontal distribution and the downside of the movable supporting surface of vertical distribution joint respectively in the draw-in port 6 on the side bracing piece 4, the opening direction of draw-in port 6 is towards oblique top, can make things convenient for the side of steel frame 12 to hang, also can prevent to a certain extent that supporting platform drops simultaneously.
In order to facilitate watering of the plants on each movable supporting surface, the cross rod 2 is also provided with a water spraying pipe 16, two ends of the water spraying pipe are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and a plurality of water spraying ports 17 are uniformly distributed on the water spraying pipe; meanwhile, in order to facilitate the fixing or dismounting of the bolts by the staff, the bolts are symmetrically provided with hand-held shifting sheets 15.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced with equivalents; these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The detachable three-dimensional planting frame is characterized by comprising a plurality of triangular support frames, a cross rod and a movable support surface, wherein the triangular support frames are formed by splicing three support rods, the end parts of the three support rods are respectively provided with a connecting bolt hole, and a plurality of clamping ports are uniformly arranged on the two support rods on the side edge; the cross bars are connected between the triangular supports which are arranged in parallel; the movable supporting surface is composed of two supporting platforms hinged together; the two support platforms are vertically arranged and fixed by the hinge bolts; ear plates are arranged at four corners of the supporting platform, and hinge bolt holes are formed in the ear plates; the supporting platform is clamped in the clamping interface.
2. The detachable three-dimensional planting frame of claim 1, wherein positioning cannulas are welded on the side edges of the support platform.
3. The detachable three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, wherein the supporting platform comprises a steel frame with a square structure, the side edges of the frame are clamped in the clamping interfaces, and supporting nets are uniformly arranged in the frame.
4. The detachable solid planting rack of claim 1, wherein the opening of the clamping port is oriented obliquely upward.
5. The detachable three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, wherein the triangular support frame is provided with a reinforcing rod, and the reinforcing rod is positioned between the support rods at two sides.
6. The detachable three-dimensional planting frame of claim 1, wherein the hinging bolt is provided with a hand-held plectrum.
7. The detachable three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, wherein the cross bar is provided with a water spray pipe, and a plurality of water spray ports are uniformly arranged on the water spray pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321205857.8U CN220157169U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Detachable three-dimensional planting frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321205857.8U CN220157169U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Detachable three-dimensional planting frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220157169U true CN220157169U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89053654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321205857.8U Active CN220157169U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Detachable three-dimensional planting frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220157169U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202321205857.8U patent/CN220157169U/en active Active
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