CN214338986U - A winter protection that can dismantle big-arch shelter of taking shelter from rain for kiwi fruit liftable - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a liftable and detachable cold-proof and rain-proof greenhouse for kiwi fruits, which comprises a plurality of oppositely arranged greenhouse frame units, wherein the greenhouse frame units are covered with greenhouse films to form a complete greenhouse; the shed frame unit comprises a support rod and a transverse pull rod, the transverse pull rod is arranged on the support rod and is in a cross shape, and the top end of the support rod is connected with the transverse pull rod through two inclined support rods; the top end of the supporting rod is provided with a small hole A, the transverse pull rod is provided with a small hole B at the position close to the tail end of the branch tip of the kiwi fruit, and the middle part of the inclined supporting rod is provided with a small hole C; the small holes A on the supporting rods are connected through steel wires to form a shed ridge; the small holes B on the transverse pull rods are connected through steel wires to form a shed edge; the diagonal brace small holes C are connected through steel wires to form a shed film supporting line. The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: utilize original kiwi fruit rack structure, not additionally add the stake and occupy ground space, simple structure, can be according to the kiwi fruit growth vigor regulation big-arch shelter height, easy dismounting, used repeatedly, with low costs.

Description

A winter protection that can dismantle big-arch shelter of taking shelter from rain for kiwi fruit liftable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technical field, especially a liftable, can dismantle winter protection rain-proof big-arch shelter for kiwi fruit.

Background

The kiwifruit canker is the most important bacterial disease which harms the kiwifruit industry, the canker is closely related to low-temperature and high-humidity climate in winter and spring, the small ecology of an orchard is changed, frost is isolated, and the humidity of the orchard is reduced, so that the important way for controlling the canker is formed. In order to solve the problems, the rain sheltering facility cultivation shed has good effect.

Common greenhouses are usually formed by welding steel frames, are mostly multi-span greenhouses, not only have more steel consumption, high cost and poor ventilation, but also need to build a large number of stand columns on the ground to influence the farming operation. When the greenhouse needs to be disassembled, the greenhouse needs to be sawed off, and the greenhouse cannot be reused. Therefore, a large number of greenhouses built in a bolt connection mode appear, the structure is complex, time and labor are wasted in installation and disassembly, and a large amount of steel is consumed.

Based on this, a liftable that specially designs a winter protection that is used for kiwi fruit, can dismantle rain shelter, utilizes the original stand of kiwi fruit, does not account for the ground space, and the structure is very simple, not only builds, dismantles the convenience, can adjust the rack height according to the kiwi fruit is growing moreover, and the better winter protection that plays keeps the space between the big-arch shelter in addition, does benefit to in ventilation and the rainwater gets into soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a simple structure, easy dismounting, ability used repeatedly, liftable, can dismantle winter protection rain-sheltering big-arch shelter.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a liftable and detachable cold-proof and rain-proof greenhouse for kiwi fruits comprises a plurality of oppositely arranged greenhouse frame units, wherein a greenhouse film is covered on the plurality of greenhouse frame units to form a complete greenhouse;

the canopy frame unit comprises a support rod and a transverse pull rod, the transverse pull rod is arranged on the support rod and is in a cross shape, and the top end of the support rod is connected with the two ends of the transverse pull rod through two inclined support rods;

the top ends of the supporting rods are provided with small holes A, and the small holes A on the supporting rods in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form shed ridges;

the transverse pull rod is provided with a small hole B at the position close to the tail end of the kiwi fruit branch tip, the small holes B on the transverse pull rod in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form shed edges, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent shed edges; the middle part of the diagonal brace is provided with a small hole C, and the small holes C in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form a shed film supporting line.

Furthermore, the support rod is tubular, one end of the diagonal rod is hooked, the other end of the diagonal rod is welded with a thin steel sheet, the hooked end of the diagonal rod is hung at the top end of the support rod, and the steel sheet is connected with the transverse pull rod through a bolt. The tubular structure can reduce weight and cost on one hand, and is convenient for insertion on the other hand.

Furthermore, the canopy frame unit utilize the original stand of kiwi fruit, fix the bushing at the top of stand, the bracing piece inserts in the bushing.

Furthermore, the sleeve is provided with a plurality of mounting holes D from bottom to top, the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with corresponding mounting holes E, and a height-adjustable structure is formed between the mounting holes D and the mounting holes E through inserting bolts.

Furthermore, the tie rods are made of triangular steel and are fixed on the support rods through bolts; the sleeve and the support rod are square tubes. The inclined strut is convenient to build, the fixing of the inclined strut is guaranteed, and the hook of each inclined strut is hung on one pipe wall of the strut.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

(1) the whole greenhouse can be built by inserting the supporting rods, installing the transverse pull rods by bolts, building the inclined supporting rods, penetrating steel wires and building a greenhouse film, and the structure is simple and the building is very quick;

(2) compared with the traditional welding or steel wire binding mode, the greenhouse is very convenient to build, the inclined support rods are provided with the punching pull lines, and the stability and the wind resistance of the greenhouse frame are improved;

(3) the components are detachably connected, so that the greenhouse film is convenient to disassemble, adjust the height, transfer and reuse, and the greenhouse film is clamped on the steel wires through the clamps and is convenient to disassemble; a gap is reserved between the adjacent shed edges, so that ventilation in the shed and rainwater reaching the ground are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-support rod, 2-tie rod, 3-diagonal rod, 4-shed ridge, 5-shed edge, 6-shed film support line, 7-original upright post of kiwi fruit shed frame, and 8-sleeve.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in figure 1, the liftable and detachable cold-proof and rain-proof greenhouse for the kiwi fruits comprises a plurality of oppositely arranged greenhouse frame units, and a greenhouse film is covered on the plurality of greenhouse frame units to form a complete greenhouse.

In this scheme, rack unit utilizes the stand 7 that the kiwi fruit has existed, and stand 7 is the original rack of kiwi fruit, often is the cement stake, and the fixed sleeve pipe 8 in top of stand 7, the 8 interpolations of sleeve pipe have vertical bracing piece 1. The support rod 1 is fixed with a cross rod 2 through a screw, and the two form a cross shape. The support rod 1 is tubular, and the upper end of the support rod is connected with the transverse pull rod 2 through the inclined support rod 3.

On original cement column rack structure basis, through installation sleeve pipe, bracing piece, do not additionally add the stake and occupy ground space, the farming operation of being convenient for.

The top ends of the supporting rods 1 are provided with small holes A, and the small holes A on the supporting rods 1 in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form shed ridges 4. The transverse pull rod 2 is provided with small holes B at the positions close to the tail ends of the branch tips, the small holes B on the transverse pull rod 2 in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form shed edges 5, and a space is reserved between every two adjacent shed edges. The middle part of the diagonal brace 3 is provided with a small hole C, and the small holes C in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form a shed film supporting line 6.

In this embodiment, sleeve pipe 8 and bracing piece 1 are square pipe, and it has a plurality of mounting holes D to open along the upper and lower direction at sleeve pipe 8, and the lower extreme of bracing piece 1 is opened has corresponding mounting hole E, and both lead to and penetrate the bolt between mounting hole D and mounting hole E and fix. When the height needs to be adjusted, the position of the mounting hole D relative to the mounting hole E can be adjusted.

In this embodiment, the tie rod 2 is in a triangular steel shape; two ends of the diagonal brace 3 are respectively welded with a steel sheet, the steel sheet at the top end is made into a short hook shape and hung at the top end of the brace rod 1, and the steel sheet at the lower end is connected with the transverse pull rod 2 through a bolt. The tubular structure can reduce weight and cost on one hand, and is convenient for insertion on the other hand.

In this embodiment, sleeve pipe 8, bracing piece 1 all adopt zinc-plated square pipe, and the steel wire adopts the zinc-plated steel wire.

Preferably, a square steel with the length of about 40-80cm is used as a sleeve 8 to be fixed at the upper end of the original upright post 7, and the sleeve 8 is provided with mounting holes D with the diameter of about 1cm on the ground at intervals of about 10cm, and the number of the mounting holes D is 4-6.

Preferably, the length of the support rod 1 is about 2.5m, and a small hole A with the diameter of about 0.6cm is drilled at the top end of the support rod.

Preferably, a triangular steel is fixed by a bolt at the position 70-80cm downwards from the top end of the support rod 1 to be used as a tie rod 2.

Preferably, the greenhouse film is clamped on the greenhouse edges 5 by using clamps, and the distance between every two adjacent greenhouse edges is 30-60 cm.

The above examples only represent preferred embodiments, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and the present invention can also be used for the canopy frame structure with upright posts, such as grapes, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a but, can dismantle build of big-arch shelter for kiwi fruit which characterized in that:

the greenhouse comprises a plurality of oppositely arranged greenhouse frame units, and a greenhouse film is covered on the plurality of greenhouse frame units to form a complete greenhouse;

the shed frame unit comprises a support rod (1) and a transverse pull rod (2), the transverse pull rod (2) is arranged on the support rod (1) and is in a cross shape, and the top end of the support rod (1) is connected with the transverse pull rod (2) through two inclined support rods (3);

the top ends of the supporting rods (1) are provided with small holes A, and the small holes A on the supporting rods (1) in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form shed ridges (4);

the transverse pull rod (2) is provided with a small hole B at the position close to the tail end of the branch tip, the small holes B on the transverse pull rod (2) in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form shed edges (5), and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent shed edges; the middle part of the diagonal brace (3) is provided with a small hole C, and the small holes C in each shed frame unit are connected through steel wires to form a shed film supporting line (6).

2. The liftable and detachable cold-proof and rain-proof greenhouse for kiwi fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (1) is tubular, steel sheets are welded at two ends of the inclined support rod (3) respectively, the steel sheet at the upper end is made into a short hook shape and hung at the top end of the support rod (1), and the steel sheet at the lower end is connected with the cross pull rod (2) through a bolt.

3. The liftable and detachable cold-proof and rain-proof greenhouse for kiwi fruits according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rack unit also comprises an existing kiwi fruit upright post (7), a sleeve (8) is fixed at the top end of the upright post (7), and the support rod (1) is inserted into the sleeve (8).

4. The liftable and detachable cold-proof and rain-proof greenhouse for kiwi fruits according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sleeve pipe (8) open in proper order and have a plurality of mounting holes D, the lower extreme of bracing piece (1) is opened has corresponding mounting hole E, but form height-adjusting structure through alternating the bolt between mounting hole D and the mounting hole E.

5. The liftable and detachable cold-proof and rain-proof greenhouse for kiwi fruits according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transverse pull rod (2) is made of triangular steel and is fixed on the support rod (1) through a bolt;

the sleeve (8) and the support rod (1) are square tubes.

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